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Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia最新文献

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Reception of the Qur’an Based on Muhammadiyah Television Media 基于穆罕默德电视媒体的《古兰经》接受
Siar Ni’mah, F. Firdaus, Amir Hamzah, Hawirah Hawirah, Imam Zarkasyi Mubhar
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引用次数: 1
Handling of Covid-19 as a Non-Natural Disaster in Indonesia 印尼将新冠肺炎疫情作为非自然灾害处理
Q. Ayuni, F. Arsil
. This paper analyzes how Indonesia is handling the global Covid-19 pandemic. This paper focuses on the Indonesian Government's decision to determine the Covid-19 pandemic as a non-natural national disaster. It addresses the questions: is the determination of the status of a non-natural national disaster effectively used in handling Covid-19 in Indonesia? to answer this question, this paper employed juridical normative by exploring the regulations and institutional approaches the pandemic. This paper indicates four points-first, there is a need to strengthen institutions and policies. Second, there is a need to clarify policies both in material and formal terms. Third, there are needs to be a centralization of policy implementers. Fourth, it is necessary to strengthen checks and balances from other branches of power. This paper is essential as part of the evaluation and lessons learned to handle Covid-19 better to produce optimal policies during emergencies.
. 本文分析了印度尼西亚如何应对全球Covid-19大流行。本文的重点是印度尼西亚政府决定将Covid-19大流行确定为非自然国家灾害。它解决了以下问题:确定非自然国家灾害状态是否有效地用于印度尼西亚处理Covid-19 ?为了回答这个问题,本文运用司法规范的方法,探讨了流行病的法规和制度方法。本文指出了四点:第一,需要加强制度和政策。第二,有必要在实质和形式上澄清政策。第三,需要集中政策执行者。第四,加强对其他权力部门的制衡。作为评估和吸取的经验教训的一部分,本文至关重要,以便更好地应对Covid-19,以便在紧急情况下制定最佳政策。
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引用次数: 0
Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Relation to Nutritional Status of Women of Childbearing Age in Yogyakarta City 蔬果消费与日惹市育龄妇女营养状况的关系
H. D. Kusumawardani, Suryati Kumorowulan
. Riskesdas 2018 reported that less fruit and vegetable consumption to people in the age of more than 5 years reached 95.5 percent. Meanwhile the number of over weight gain and obesity keep increasing to 35.4 percent. In 2018, the number of obesity in Yogyakarta City is 26.9 percent, higher than the total number nationally. Fruit and vegetables consumption is one of the way to fill the balanced nutritious, maintain health and keep the body weight. This study is a cross-sectional research to the Women of Childbearing Age aged 15-50 years old in Yogyakarta City. The total sample is 234 women. The measured variables are body weight, body height, and food frequency. Result In this research, there are 6,7 percent thin women, 42,5 percent in normal weight, 33,3 percent in over weight and 17,5 percent in obesity. Based on the chi square test result, it is found that there is a significant relationship (0,009<0.05) between fruit consumption and nutritional status meanwhile the vegetable consumption has no significant relationship (0,301>0.05) with the nutritional status. There ia a significant relationship (0,003<0,005) between vegetable consumption and age. Conclusion The fruit consumption has a significant relationship to the nutritional status and significant relationship between vegetable consumption and nutritional status of Women of Childbearing Age in Yogyakarta City.
。《2018年风险》报告称,5岁以上人群水果和蔬菜消费量减少的比例达到95.5%。与此同时,超重和肥胖的人数持续增加,达到35.4%。2018年,日惹市的肥胖人数为26.9%,高于全国的总人数。食用水果和蔬菜是补充均衡营养、保持健康和保持体重的途径之一。本研究是对日惹市15-50岁育龄妇女的横断面研究。总样本是234名女性。测量的变量是体重、身高和食物频率。结果在本研究中,女性中有6.7%为瘦,42.5%为正常体重,33.3%为超重,17.5%为肥胖。根据卡方检验结果,发现与营养状况存在显著关系(0,0090.05)。蔬菜食用量与年龄呈显著相关(0.003 < 0.005)。结论日惹市育龄妇女营养状况与水果消费量有显著关系,与蔬菜消费量有显著关系。
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引用次数: 0
Millennials Attitude and Knowledge to Use Hand Sanitisers During the Covid-19 Pandemic 千禧一代在Covid-19大流行期间使用洗手液的态度和知识
Setiyo Budi Santoso, A. Puspitadewi, Wachiddin M Huda, Septi Wardani
. In humans, the coronavirus can cause respiratory tract infections which are generally mild, like flu from the symptoms. The general public thinks it is only a common cold. However, for health workers, this virus is classified as dangerous and deadly. The government provides preventive steps to stop the spread of COVID-19, namely washing hands. This hand sanitiser product contains antiseptic properties used to kill bacteria on the hands, consisting of alcohol and triclosan. Questionnaire-based research was conducted to focus on empowering millennial attitudes and knowledge about the use of hand sanitisers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 250 participants participated in the discussion via the Whatsapp group. However, the respondents in this study were only 96 respondents for the pre-test and 32 respondents for the post-test. The results showed that there is still a need for education to the public about hand sanitisers.
. 在人类中,冠状病毒可引起呼吸道感染,通常是轻微的,如症状中的流感。一般公众认为这只是普通的感冒。然而,对于卫生工作者来说,这种病毒被归类为危险和致命的。政府提供了防止新冠病毒传播的预防措施,即洗手。这款洗手液产品含有杀菌功能,用于杀死手上的细菌,由酒精和三氯生组成。进行了基于问卷的研究,重点是在COVID-19大流行期间增强千禧一代对使用洗手液的态度和知识。共有250名参与者通过Whatsapp群组参与了讨论。然而,本研究的前测被调查者只有96人,后测被调查者只有32人。结果显示,仍有需要对公众进行有关洗手液的教育。
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引用次数: 1
Development of Reading Comprehension Ability Assessment for Students 学生阅读理解能力评价的发展
D. Dalman, M. Mardiana, Hesti Hesti, Ahmad Luviadi, Roni Sulistiyono
. Reading Skills courses for students in Higher Education, especially in the Indonesian Language Study Program at the University of Muhammadiyah Lampung are not easy to achieve in learning indicators. The measuring instrument used for the assessment is the manual assessment and it is not effective yet. The alternative to seeing the achievement of language learning outcomes is to use the right measuring instrument, namely the assessment instrument (assessment) of reading comprehension. This assessment is developed based on the concept / theory of reading comprehension. The objective of this study is: to develop an assessment instrument to measure students' reading comprehension skills for Indonesian Language Education students. The data collecting method is done through the Borg & Gall development method with five stages, 1) research and information collecting, 2) planning, 3) develop preliminary form of product, 4) preliminary field testing, and 5) final product. This research has limitations, namely the product in the form of an instrument as a new assessment tool until the validity test stage and the research can be developed again to be broader and more perfect.
. 针对高等教育学生的阅读技能课程,特别是在穆罕默德迪亚楠榜大学的印度尼西亚语言学习项目中,在学习指标上不容易达到。目前用于评估的测量工具是人工评估,目前还没有效果。看到语言学习成果的另一种选择是使用正确的测量工具,即阅读理解的评估工具(评估)。这个评估是基于阅读理解的概念/理论而制定的。本研究的目的是:为印尼语教育学生开发一套衡量学生阅读理解能力的评估工具。数据收集方法通过Borg & Gall开发方法完成,分为五个阶段,1)研究和信息收集,2)计划,3)开发产品的初步形式,4)初步现场测试,5)最终产品。本研究存在局限性,即将产品以仪器的形式作为一种新的评估工具,直到效度检验阶段,研究才能再次发展得更广泛、更完善。
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引用次数: 1
The Application of the Farm Accounting Based on Sufficiency Economy Philosophy (SEP) in Order to Achieve Sustainable Development 基于充足经济哲学的农场会计在实现可持续发展中的应用
Titi Rapini, R. Putro
. The study of social and environmental accounting reveals a lot of critical global problems and need to developing an alternative approach to face economic and social development. This study aimed to review the spiritual-socio-cultural-economy values and criticize the application of Farm accounting cost. The concept reference of the study is based on Sufficiency Economy Philosophy paradigm combined with Laku Prihatin paradigm of Javanese culture, the main principles to create Sufficiency Economy Philosophy are Moderation, Reasonableness and Self Immunity. The study method used is critical ethnomethodology with a qualitative approach. The research site is in the Badegan area, Ponorogo Regency. The study results showed that 1) The concept of financing accounting in the Farm accounting does not represent the level of welfare of farmers, the welfare of farmers not oriented to material and (economic) growth but substance equitable dynamic values by a just relationship with God, society and the natural environment, 2) The concept of financing accounting should be in accordance with spiritual-socio-cultural values, by applying the cost of production with a Sufficiency Economy Philosophy and Net Farm Income (NFI) that is in favor of the farmers, 3) The principle of a Sufficiency Economy Philosophy provides good results for society in physical, social and economic aspects.
. 社会和环境会计的研究揭示了许多关键的全球问题,需要发展一种替代方法来面对经济和社会发展。本研究旨在回顾农场会计成本的精神-社会-文化-经济价值,并批判农场会计成本的应用。本研究的概念参考是在充分经济哲学范式的基础上,结合爪哇文化的Laku Prihatin范式,创造充分经济哲学的主要原则是适度、合理和自我免疫。所使用的研究方法是带有定性方法的批判民族方法学。研究地点位于波诺罗戈摄政的巴德甘地区。研究结果表明:1)农场会计中的融资会计概念不能代表农民的福利水平,农民的福利不是以物质和(经济)增长为导向,而是通过与上帝、社会和自然环境的公正关系来实现物质公平的动态价值;2)融资会计概念应符合精神社会文化价值观;通过应用生产成本与充足经济哲学和净农场收入(NFI),有利于农民,3)充足经济哲学原则在物质,社会和经济方面为社会提供良好的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile Phone Use and Communication Model: A Study of Documented Migrant Workers 流动人口流动电话使用与通讯模式研究
Amin Shabana, Nani Nurani Muksin, A. Tohari
. Indonesia is one of the biggest countries in sending migrant workers to many destination countries. According to the Malaysian Ministry of Home Affairs report, there were 728,870 or 39% of Indonesian workers in Malaysia for 2015. Being far away while working, they rely on their cell phones to keep them in touch with their families. Communication via mobile phones is crucial to the social and emotional support of their nuclear families. It is a qualitative study in which at least seventeen migrant workers were interviewed—informants made up of fourteen documented female workers and three documented male workers working in Penang, Malaysia. Snowball sampling technique was used for the selection of informants. All respondents confirmed that their communication to families via mobile phones discusses their day-to-day affairs, financial management, family needs and dreams. Family communication between migrant workers and families is an interactive model of communication. However, all of the informants stated that this communication model was quite expensive and reduced their income. They often bought a free conversation bonus package to solve the problem.
. 印度尼西亚是向许多目的地国家派遣移民工人最多的国家之一。根据马来西亚内政部的报告,2015年马来西亚有728,870名印尼工人,占印尼工人总数的39%。由于工作时离家很远,他们依靠手机与家人保持联系。通过移动电话进行通信对于核心家庭的社会和情感支持至关重要。这是一项定性研究,其中至少采访了17名移徙工人,举报人包括在马来西亚槟城工作的14名有证件的女工和3名有证件的男工人。检举人的选择采用滚雪球抽样法。所有受访者都证实,他们通过手机与家人交流的内容包括日常事务、财务管理、家庭需求和梦想。农民工与家庭之间的家庭沟通是一种互动的沟通模式。然而,所有的举报人都表示,这种通讯模式相当昂贵,减少了他们的收入。为了解决这个问题,他们通常会买一个免费的聊天奖励包。
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引用次数: 0
The Perceptions about Islamic Banks: Study at Islamic Boarding School Al-Hikamussalafiyah Purwakarta 对伊斯兰银行的看法:在伊斯兰寄宿学校Al-Hikamussalafiyah Purwakarta的研究
J. Jalaludin, A. Saadi
This article focuses on the discussion of the perceptions of santri, ustadz and caregivers of the Cipulus Wanayasa Purwakarta Islamic Boarding School of AlHikamussalafiyah Islamic Boarding School, and the attitude of students, religious teachers and caretakers of the Cipulus Wanayasa Purwakarta Islamic Boarding School of AlHikamussalafiyah Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The attitudes and decisions of the students not to choose an Islamic bank are influenced by the distance of the Islamic bank^s location and the uncertain legal basis. Meanwhile the students decision to choose a conventional bank is determined by the ease of accessing conventional banks and their services. Even though the students perceptions of bank interest are positive, it is not enough to convince students to choose Islamic banks. The perceptions and attitudes of the Ustadz at the Cipulus Wanayasa Al-Hikamus-salafiyah Islamic Boarding School were positive, indicated by their agreement with the basic principles of Islamic banking. But in reality, the communication or promotion carried out by Islamic financial institutions is not optimal. Even though promotion is very effective for socialization, forming the image of sharia banking and changing people is behavior at the Cipulus Wanayasa Al-Hikamussalafiyah Islamic Boarding School towards the sharia financial system.
本文重点讨论了ciulus Wanayasa Purwakarta伊斯兰寄宿学校AlHikamussalafiyah伊斯兰寄宿学校的santri, ustadz和看护人的看法,以及ciulus Wanayasa Purwakarta伊斯兰寄宿学校AlHikamussalafiyah伊斯兰寄宿学校的学生,宗教教师和看护人的态度。本研究使用的方法是一种定性方法的描述性研究。学生不选择伊斯兰银行的态度和决定受到伊斯兰银行所在地的距离和法律依据的不确定性的影响。同时,学生选择传统银行的决定是由访问传统银行及其服务的便利性决定的。尽管学生对银行利息的看法是积极的,但这不足以说服学生选择伊斯兰银行。Cipulus Wanayasa Al-Hikamus-salafiyah伊斯兰寄宿学校的Ustadz的看法和态度是积极的,这表明他们同意伊斯兰银行的基本原则。但在现实中,伊斯兰金融机构进行的沟通或推广并不理想。尽管宣传对社会化非常有效,但在Cipulus Wanayasa Al-Hikamussalafiyah伊斯兰寄宿学校,形成伊斯兰银行的形象和改变人们是对伊斯兰金融体系的行为。
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引用次数: 0
Pattern of Religious Education with Inclusive Paradigm: Implications in the Construction and Practice of Learning in Senior High School 包容范式下的宗教教育模式:对高中学习建构与实践的启示
Moh. Roqib, Inten Mustika Kusumaningtias, I. Sugiarti
. This article describes and explores the pattern of inclusive religious education which focuses on implications in curriculum construction and learning praxis in high schools under the auspices of Islamic organizations in Purwokerto. The research data were obtained from observation, interview and documentation. The results showed that the construction of the Religious Education curriculum at SMA Diponegoro Purwokerto which was under the auspices of the Nahdlatul Ulama refers to the substance of religious teachings based on the holy book, as sunnah, ijma, qiyas, with a strong religious tradition and refers to the curriculum of the ministry of education by opening it wide variants of the opinions of scholars in their studies, so that they are more open to differences. Whereas at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto is more based on the basis of the text of the Koran and hadiths strictly with the curriculum construct oriented to the decision of the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council, so that the practice of teaching also refers to the view of the organization. Meanwhile, at SMA IT Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Purwokerto it is based on efforts to pay attention to the middle ground in the basic context of the scriptures and religious traditions. The curriculum construct tends to converge between NU and Muhammadiyah, so that in practical learning it tends to open dialogues with various religious discourses.
. 本文描述并探讨了普沃克尔托伊斯兰组织支持下的包容性宗教教育模式,重点关注课程建设和高中学习实践的影响。研究资料采用观察法、访谈法和文献法。结果表明,在Nahdlatul Ulama的主持下,SMA Diponegoro purworkerto的宗教教育课程建设是指以圣书为基础的宗教教义的实质,如sunnah, ijma, qiyas,具有浓厚的宗教传统,是指教育部的课程,通过广泛开放学者在研究中的各种观点,使他们更能接受差异。然而在SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto更多的是基于古兰经和圣训的文本,严格按照Muhammadiyah Tarjih Council的决定来构建课程,因此教学的实践也涉及到组织的观点。与此同时,在SMA IT Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Purwokerto,它的基础是努力关注经文和宗教传统的基本背景下的中间立场。课程结构倾向于融合NU和穆罕默德教,因此在实际学习中,它倾向于与各种宗教话语展开对话。
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引用次数: 0
The Feminist Saga: A Risk or an Opportunity for Indonesian Womenpreneur Towards Feminist Attitude in Twitter? 女权主义传奇:印尼女企业家对推特上女权主义态度的风险还是机遇?
I. Rahyadi, Enny Khurniasari
. Performance of the social media communication system can be analyzed by creating suitable digital method approach, measurement, and models. The communication perspectives are shown by utilizing features in Twitter conversation and navigation system and image-based measurements together. This study report on the findings about the practical use of Twitter in womenpreneur accounts in Indonesia to reveal their interpretation and image production of Feminist concept. A digital method approach to womenpreneur Twitter accounts is obtained. The data is qualitatively analyzed in relations to feminism concept. These are integrated to obtain communication data more accurately for the Feminism concept. It shows color scheme, topic, and event organizing as channel to interpret concept of feminism. In addition, the importance of gender is used to support the attitude information of the communication. Feminine image and relatable topics were key contributors to their own interpretation of the concept of feminism. The results advocate for a more nuanced understanding of the relation between social media conversation and social media users, as indications of awareness of feminism discipline.
。社会媒体通信系统的性能可以通过创建合适的数字方法、方法、测量和模型来分析。通过利用Twitter对话和导航系统以及基于图像的测量中的功能来显示通信透视图。本研究报告了印度尼西亚女性企业家账户中Twitter实际使用的调查结果,揭示了她们对女权主义概念的解读和形象生产。获得了女性企业家Twitter账户的数字方法方法。对数据与女性主义概念的关系进行定性分析。将这些整合起来,为女权主义概念更准确地获取传播数据。以配色、主题、活动组织为渠道,解读女性主义概念。此外,性别的重要性被用来支持沟通的态度信息。女性形象和相关话题是她们自己对女权主义概念的解释的关键因素。研究结果主张对社交媒体对话和社交媒体用户之间的关系进行更细致的理解,作为对女权主义学科意识的指示。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia
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