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Papeles del CEIC-International Journal on Collective Identity Research最新文献

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Fallarás, Cristina (2019). Ahora contamos nosotras. Madrid: Anagrama 你会失败的,克里斯蒂娜(2019)。现在我们数。马德里:字谜
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.21248
Iris De Benito Mesa
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引用次数: 0
Identidad heredada. Presentación 身份继承。提交
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22548
Pablo De Marinis, Gabriel Gatti, Ignacio Irazuzta
Presentación de la nueva sección de la revista, "Identidad heredada"
介绍该杂志的新部分“遗产身份”
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引用次数: 0
Memorias y ficciones en la recreación de un pasado violento. El caso de ETA 记忆和小说重现了暴力的过去。埃塔的案例
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.21724
Marta Rodríguez Fouz
The purpose of this paper is to address the role that fictions play in the reconstruction of the collective memory of a traumatic past, in particular, that of ETA violence. We will pay attention to both the process through which works of fiction that try to portray that recent past become relevant and to the kind of mixed reactions about their meaning and value to tell what happened faithfully. The narrative effort seems to face difficulties to build a collective memory that reaches agreement on its accuracy and appropriateness. The same is true of the institutional review of the past, which is the object of tensions that have been conceptualized as the "battle for the story". The idea is to propose a reflection that delves into the potential of narratives to make sense of the past, identifying the tensions and keys that result in the re-mythologizing of violence and that are expressed as suspicion against the crudeness and authenticity of certain stories. In order to do so, we will look at the link between memory, history, and fiction and will question the assumption that a narrative can and should be elaborated free of moral positions and value judgments. This is especially decisive when the context to which it refers is that of violence legitimized by a part of society. Finally, we will emphasize the power of fiction to define the world, highlighting its capacity to intervene and add meaning to our understanding of reality.
本文的目的是探讨小说在重建创伤性过去的集体记忆中所起的作用,特别是埃塔暴力事件。我们将会关注小说作品试图描绘最近的过去的过程,以及对它们的意义和价值的混合反应,以忠实地讲述发生的事情。叙事努力似乎面临着建立集体记忆的困难,这种记忆在准确性和适当性上达成了一致。对过去的制度性回顾也是如此,它是被概念化为“故事之战”的紧张关系的对象。这个想法是提出一种反思,深入研究叙事的潜力,使过去变得有意义,确定导致暴力重新神话化的紧张和关键,并表达为对某些故事的粗鲁和真实性的怀疑。为了做到这一点,我们将着眼于记忆、历史和小说之间的联系,并将质疑叙事可以而且应该在没有道德立场和价值判断的情况下进行阐述的假设。当它所指的背景是由社会一部分人合法化的暴力时,这一点尤其具有决定性。最后,我们将强调小说定义世界的力量,强调其干预和为我们对现实的理解增添意义的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Nota del editor. Presentación de “Miradas laterales sobre las transiciones, la memoria y la violencia” 编辑的说明。介绍“对过渡、记忆和暴力的侧视”
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22547
Gabriel Gatti
This article presents the special issue "Este articulo presenta el numero monografico "Lateral views on transitions, memory and violence". The issue includes the contribution by Alfonso Perez-Agote in the Fundamentales section. And it gathers articles by Alejandro Castillejo, German Labrador, Jesus Izquierdo, Isabel Piper y Margarita Maria Velez-Maya, Marta Rodriguez-Fouz, y Caroline Guibet Lafaye.
这篇文章介绍了特刊“Este articulo presenta el numero monorafico”关于过渡的横向观点,记忆和暴力”。本期包括阿方索·佩雷斯·阿戈特在《原教旨主义》部分的贡献。它收集了亚历杭德罗·卡斯蒂列霍、德国拉布拉多犬、热苏斯·伊兹奎尔多、伊莎贝尔·派珀和玛格丽塔·玛丽亚·韦莱兹·玛雅、玛尔塔·罗德里格斯·福兹和卡罗琳·吉贝特·拉法叶的文章。
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引用次数: 0
Agüero, José Carlos (2015). Los Rendidos: Sobre el don de perdonar. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos (IEP). 阿圭罗,何塞·卡洛斯(2015年)。投降者:关于宽恕的礼物。利马:秘鲁研究所。
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22133
Cecília Pereira Ciochetti
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引用次数: 1
Inmigración y memoria social en Berisso (Argentina) Un análisis de los lugares de memoria, las prácticas conmemorativas y los objetos ligados a la inmigración ultramarina Berisso的移民与社会记忆(阿根廷)与海外移民相关的记忆场所、纪念实践与对象分析
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22207
Nicolás Herrera
The article analyzes —at a local level— the process of spatialization, materialization and transmission of one of the core ideas that shape the official memory of Argentina: overseas immigrants' arrival during the period between 19th and 20th centuries and the role played by those actors in the population configuration of a harmonious crisol de razas . Based on the description of three sites of memory located in the city of Berisso, the commemorative practices developed  and the material objects vested with memorial senses exhibited, we show the capacity that different civil society actors (local ethnic associations) and the State (the municipality) have had to establish the overseas immigrants as mythical figures of the local/national memory: heroes, pioneers and founding fathers of the community. Not only does this process relegate other actors present in the history of the city/nation (bordering immigrants, internal migrants) to a marginal place but it also silences/forgets any sign of conflict that could have occurred during the integration process of overseas immigrants with the society from Berisso/Argentina. Thus, based on the material elaborated during extensive qualitative fieldwork, the article shows that the legitimized figure in the sites of memory, in the commemorative practices and the analyzed objects is not any immigrant's figure, but that of the overseas immigrant, successfully integrated with the native culture and respectful of local institutions.
本文在地方层面上分析了塑造阿根廷官方记忆的核心思想之一的空间化、物化和传播过程:19至20世纪期间海外移民的到来,以及这些参与者在和谐的crisol de razas人口结构中所扮演的角色。基于对位于贝里索市的三个记忆地点的描述,纪念实践的发展和具有纪念意义的物品的展示,我们展示了不同的公民社会行动者(当地民族协会)和国家(市政当局)必须将海外移民建立为当地/国家记忆中的神话人物:英雄,先驱和社区的创始人。这一过程不仅将城市/国家历史上的其他角色(边境移民,内部移民)置于边缘位置,而且还使海外移民与阿根廷社会融合过程中可能发生的任何冲突迹象沉默/遗忘。因此,基于在广泛的定性田野调查中所阐述的材料,文章表明,在记忆场所、纪念实践和分析对象中,合法的形象不是任何移民的形象,而是海外移民的形象,成功地融入了本土文化,尊重了当地制度。
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引用次数: 0
El dispositivo transicional: de las administraciones de la incertidumbre a las nuevas socialidades emergentes 过渡机制:从不确定性政府到新出现的社会
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.21624
Alejandro Castillejo
In this text I would like to propose a discussion on Transitional Justice (JT) within the framework of what I will define, with an ethnographic vision, as “transitional scenario”. I would like to argue that transitions, beyond a formalized and codified language that constitutes the hegemonic field of JT, refers also to a cultural and social phenomenon insofar as the categories that constitute the world of war and conflict or the categories in which we inhabit it collapse in order to produce others.  The idea of a "transitional scenario" constitutes a matrix of  analysis of what is essentially the management of uncertainty. This paper is based on my ethnographic work in South Africa, Colombia, and Peru, and seeks to understand this scenario as a device in which the materialization of the State, through a series of practices of spacialization, naming and terrotorialization taking into account examples of Colombia, is constitutive of new communalities. At the end, the article proposes the need of a critical studies agenda on political transitions.
在本文中,我想提议在我将以民族志眼光定义为“过渡情景”的框架内讨论过渡时期司法。我想说,除了构成JT霸权领域的形式化和法典化语言之外,过渡还指的是一种文化和社会现象,因为构成战争和冲突世界的类别或我们生活在其中的类别为了产生其他类别而崩溃。“过渡情景”的概念构成了一个分析矩阵,基本上是对不确定性的管理。本文基于我在南非、哥伦比亚和秘鲁的民族志工作,并试图将这种情景理解为一种手段,在这种手段中,通过一系列空间化、命名和三元化的实践,考虑到哥伦比亚的例子,国家的物化是新社区的组成部分。最后,文章提出了政治转型批判性研究议程的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
De Lima, Andrés (2020). PROSTITUCIÓN. Obra de teatro
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22344
Miguel Ángel Aedo Ávila
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引用次数: 0
Hacia una teoría sociológica abierta y analítica de la transición política 政治转型的开放和分析社会学理论
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.22064
A. Pérez-Agote
This paper aims to examine in depth, in order to avoid them, some of the consequences of the fact that the social sciences began to develop in Western European countries during periods in which the construction of modern, national, representative and democratic states was being sought. If these sciences adopted their theoretical and empirical profile associated with this project of nationalization and democratization of the state, reaching a prophetic dimension that draws the future of the populations of the planet, there is room for other sociologies, more sensitive to the diversity of modernizing projects, which seek to get rid of this prophetic character without losing the conceptual and theoretical richness of our classics. In this sense, this text problematizes the idea of political transition, rethinks the implicit question embedded, as any transition, in it (what is the relationship between power and the individuals subjected to it?) and thus seeks to implement a more open and analytical and less prophetic and evaluative social theory. The work ends by referring to the analysis of the transition in the West African countries of former French colonization, where the advent of a national democratic state does not seem feasible, but where creative processes of relationship between politics, religion and society are taking place.
为了避免这些问题,本文旨在深入研究社会科学在西欧国家寻求建立现代、民族、代议制和民主国家的时期开始发展的一些后果。如果这些科学采用了与国家国有化和民主化项目相关的理论和经验,达到了描绘地球人口未来的预言性维度,那么还有其他社会学家的空间,他们对现代化项目的多样性更敏感,它们试图在不失去我们经典的概念和理论丰富性的情况下摆脱这种预言性的特征。从这个意义上说,本文对政治转型的概念进行了问题化,重新思考了与任何转型一样嵌入其中的隐含问题(权力和受其支配的个人之间的关系是什么?),从而寻求实施一种更开放、更具分析性、更少预言性和评价性的社会理论。文章最后提到了对前法国殖民地西非国家过渡的分析,在那里,民族民主国家的出现似乎不可行,但政治、宗教和社会之间的关系正在发生创造性的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Max Weber y la constitución de identidades: un legado para un mundo desencantado 马克斯·韦伯与身份的构成:觉醒世界的遗产
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.1387/PCEIC.21659
Eduardo Weisz
This article begins discussing a definition of the concept of identity, in order to be able to, departing from it, assess the specific contribution to it that can be read in Max Weber’s work. Not being a concept in which Weber dwelt on much —in fact, it begun to be used in the social sciences much later—, his approach on the constitution of communities, specially of political and religious ones, shows the author’s interest in the communal bonds. Looking at the identity processes he discusses, i.e. ethnical or status groups, the importance assigned to the subjective role in their constitution becomes apparent, as much as the irrational factors that allow for these social bonds. The historical prospective of Weber stresses the communal relationships established around world religions, and the incapability of Modernity to reproduce them in their intensity. Notwithstanding this, modern politics has for him the possibility of establishing communal bonds that may emulate the intensity those bonds used to have, for instance around the national problem. In the last section, the article points out to the potentiality of contemporary populism to allow the rise of new identities and, by this, to encourage new paths for politics.
本文首先讨论身份概念的定义,以便能够从它出发,评估马克斯·韦伯作品中对身份概念的具体贡献。韦伯并没有过多地讨论这个概念,事实上,这个概念很晚才开始在社会科学中使用,他对社区构成的研究,特别是政治和宗教社区的构成,表明了作者对社区纽带的兴趣。看看他所讨论的身份过程,即种族或地位群体,在其构成中赋予主观角色的重要性变得显而易见,就像允许这些社会联系的非理性因素一样。韦伯的历史观点强调了世界宗教之间建立的公共关系,以及现代性无法复制它们的强度。尽管如此,对他来说,现代政治有可能建立起类似过去那种紧密联系的公共纽带,比如围绕国家问题。在文章的最后一部分,文章指出当代民粹主义有可能允许新身份的兴起,从而鼓励新的政治道路。
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Papeles del CEIC-International Journal on Collective Identity Research
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