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JOB SEEKERS’ ACCEPTANCE TOWARDS PRODUCING VIDEO RESUMES FOR COMPANY’S RECRUITMENT 求职者对公司招聘制作视频简历的接受程度
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-10-11 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.2.2020.9751
David Yoon Kin Tong, Xue Fa Tong, K. Balakrishnan, Shiwen Luo
The purpose of this study is to explore the job seekers’ acceptance towards producing video resumes for the company’s video-based recruitment. The study aims to analyse the moderating effect of self-video resumes by experienced and non-experienced applicants’ in terms of their perceived stress and coping strategies in creating the videos when applying for jobs. The quota sampling method was used to collect data from four faculties in a private university. The conceptual model was developed with constructs consisting of perceived stress, problem-focused coping, self-efficacy, self-presentation and acceptance of video resumes. The model was validated by two-level confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Subsequently, the moderation effects between the two groups of applicants were computed to uncover different group behaviours. The perceived stress and problem-focused coping responses were found to be significantly related to self-presentations for video resumes. A direct positive relationship was also found between the applicants’ self-efficacy and their acceptance of video resumes. The results of the moderation analysis indicate a significant difference in perceived stress between groups but not in the problem-focused coping strategies.
本研究的目的是探讨求职者对公司视频招聘制作视频简历的接受程度。本研究旨在分析有经验和没有经验的求职者在制作视频时的压力感知和应对策略对视频简历的调节作用。采用定额抽样的方法,对某私立大学的四个院系进行数据采集。概念模型的构念包括压力感知、问题关注型应对、自我效能、自我呈现和视频简历接受度。采用两水平验证性因子分析(CFA)对模型进行验证。随后,计算了两组申请人之间的调节效应,以揭示不同的群体行为。发现压力感知和问题焦点应对反应与视频简历的自我表现显著相关。应聘者的自我效能感与其对视频简历的接受程度之间也存在直接的正相关关系。适度分析结果显示,两组大学生在压力感知上存在显著差异,但在以问题为中心的应对策略上不存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF PERCEIVED FAIRNESS IN PAY SYSTEM ON WORK-RELATED ATTITUDE 薪酬体系公平感对工作态度的影响
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-10-11 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.2.2020.7792
F. Abdin, Azman Ismail, Nurisyal Muhamad, Azmawaty Mohamad Nor
Perceived fairness in pay system has two critical features, namely procedural fairness and distributive fairness. Recent studies have shown that the capability of employers to propose and administer pay systems appropriately, including allocating pay and determining the value of pay in a fair manner, has a positive association with employees’ work-related attitude. Although this association has been well-researched, the role of perceived fairness as a vital predicting variable of work-related attitude, particularly towards job satisfaction and organizational commitment, has still not been thoroughly deliberated. Hence, this study fills this gap. Self-report survey questionnaires were collected from the employees of a public audit agency in Peninsular Malaysia. Smart PLS software was utilized to assess the quality of the research instrument and test the research hypotheses. The results of hypothesis testing confirm that perceived procedural fairness and distributive fairness in managing the pay system, are important determinants of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in the examined organization. Additionally, this study offers useful guidelines for practitioners to improve the pay management system and proposes future studies.
薪酬体系的感知公平具有两个重要特征,即程序公平和分配公平。最近的研究表明,雇主提出和适当管理薪酬制度的能力,包括公平分配薪酬和确定薪酬价值的能力,与雇员对工作的态度呈正相关。尽管这种关联已经得到了充分的研究,但感知公平作为工作态度,特别是工作满意度和组织承诺的重要预测变量的作用仍然没有得到充分的考虑。因此,这项研究填补了这一空白。自我报告调查问卷收集自马来西亚半岛公共审计机构的雇员。使用智能PLS软件评估研究仪器的质量并检验研究假设。假设检验的结果证实,薪酬制度管理中的感知程序公平和分配公平是被调查组织工作满意度和组织承诺的重要决定因素。此外,本研究亦为从业员改善薪酬管理制度提供有用指引,并为日后的研究提供建议。
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引用次数: 0
CAN THE “TAX THE RICH, SUBSIDISE THE POOR” POLICY IMPROVE FINANCIAL SATISFACTION AMONG MALAYSIANS? “向富人征税,补贴穷人”的政策能提高马来西亚人的财务满意度吗?
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.1.2020.8005
L. Chan, C. Keh, Siu-Eng Tang, Y. Tan, Ying-Yin Koay
“Tax the rich, subsidise the poor” is deemed one of the typical finance characteristics of democracy and a solution in reducing income inequality. The Malaysian government has also adopted this strategy in its income redistribution policy. Evidently, this strategy can minimise the income gaps at the country level. However, it is doubtful if it can be effectively done at the individual level. The rich have to pay more while the poor can enjoy the ‘free’ income. Would that lead to financial satisfaction? Hence, the main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of individual perceptions on the government’s democratic act in implementing "tax the rich, subsidise the poor" policy for financial satisfaction among Malaysians. For an empirical analysis, this paper discusses the study conducted which used the sixth wave of the World Value Survey (WVS) data with 1290 respondents and is regressed by the ordered logit and ordered probit modelling. The results indicated that the democratic act of ‘taxing the rich and subsidising the poor’ in reality reduces financial satisfaction among Malaysians. In contrast, these same Malaysians wish for a larger income difference as an incentive for individual efforts. In view of this, the government and policy makers should make revisions to the current progressive taxation system or look for other alternative taxation systems which may be seen as fairer and can improve financial satisfaction among Malaysians at each income level.
“向富人征税,补贴穷人”被认为是民主的典型金融特征之一,也是减少收入不平等的一种解决方案。马来西亚政府在收入再分配政策中也采用了这一策略。显然,这一战略可以最大限度地缩小国家一级的收入差距。然而,能否在个人层面上有效地做到这一点令人怀疑。富人必须付出更多,而穷人可以享受“免费”收入。这会带来经济上的满足吗?因此,本研究的主要目的是调查个人对政府在实施“向富人征税,补贴穷人”政策时对马来西亚人财务满意度的民主行为的影响。为了进行实证分析,本文讨论了使用世界价值调查(WVS)第六波数据进行的研究,其中1290名受访者,并通过有序logit和有序probit模型进行回归。结果表明,“对富人征税,补贴穷人”的民主行为实际上降低了马来西亚人的财务满意度。相比之下,这些马来西亚人希望收入差距更大,以激励个人努力。鉴于此,政府和政策制定者应该修订现行的累进税制,或寻找其他可能被视为更公平的替代税制,并可以提高马来西亚人民在每个收入水平上的财务满意度。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH NILAI KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAH LAKU KERJA INOVATIF DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGI: MODAL PSIKOLOGI SEBAGAI PENGANTARA (The Influence of Work Values on Innovative Work Behaviour and Psychological Well-Being: The Psychological Capital as a Mediator)
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.1.2020.7674
Norazila Mat, Nur Atiqah T. Abdullah, Norhafizah Abu Hassan, Noor Hasni Juhdi
Tujuan makalah ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh nilai kerja ke atas tingkah laku kerja inovatif dan kesejahteraan psikologi pekerja. Kajian ini juga menguji peranan modal psikologi sebagai pengantara dalam perhubungan ini. Data kajian (n=227) dikumpulkan daripada pegawai pengurusan dalam sektor awam di Putrajaya, Malaysia. Analisis Pengesahan Faktor (Confirmatory Factor Analysis, CFA) digunakan untuk menguji kesahan konvergen model pengukuran konstruk. Analisis pemodelan persamaan struktur digunakan untuk menganggarkan kesepadanan model hipotesis dengan data kajian. Keputusan kajian menunjukkan nilai kerja mempengaruhi kedua-dua modal psikologi dan kesejahteraan psikologi secara langsung. Hasil kajian juga menunjukkan nilai kerja mempengaruhi tingkah laku kerja inovatif secara tidak langsung melalui modal psikologi sebagai pengantara. Dapatan kajian ini menyarankan dengan memupuk dan memperbaiki nilai kerja dapat memberi kesan yang positif terhadap modal psikologi pekerja dan seterusnya dapat meningkatkan tingkah laku kerja inovatif dan kesejahteraan psikologi di tempat kerja. Abstract The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of work values on innovative work behaviours and employees’ psychological well-being. This study also examines the mediating role of psychological capital in the relationships. Data were collected (n=227) from the management officers of the public sector in Putrajaya, Malaysia. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was conducted to examine the convergent validity of the construct measures. The structural equation modeling was used to estimate the fit of the hypothesised model to the data. The findings reveal that work values influenced directly both the psychological capital and psychological well-being. The findings also show that work values ​​indirectly influence the innovative work behaviours through the psychological capital as mediator. The study suggests that nurturing and improving work values will have positive impacts on employees’ psychological capitals thus will enhance innovative work behaviours and psychological well-being in the workplace. Keywords: Work values, psychological capital, innovative work behaviour, psychological well-being, Malaysia.
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引用次数: 2
CORPORATE BRAND IMAGE OF ISLAMIC BANK IN MALAYSIA: ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCE 马来西亚伊斯兰银行企业品牌形象的前因后果
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.1.2020.7524
Siti Ngayesah Ab. Hamid, Wan Jamaliah Wan Jusoh, Suharni Maulan
The role of corporate brand image in influencing the survival of companies has never been underestimated. Because of this, this study intends to examine the antecedents and the consequence of corporate brand image towards customer behaviour. A model proposing firms and non-firms communication as the antecedents and loyalty as the consequence was proposed. One hundred and sixty-eight (168) questionnaires were collected and data was analysed based on the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The result of the study revealed that both firm and non-firm communication play a significant role in shaping the corporate brand image of an Islamic bank, especially in Malaysia. Corporate brand image on the other hand was also found to influence customers’ loyalty. These findings have broadened the understanding of the corporate brand image’s antecedents and the consequence also shows the importance of managing the Islamic bank corporate communication.
企业品牌形象对企业生存的影响从未被低估。正因为如此,本研究打算检验企业品牌形象对顾客行为的前因和后果。提出了企业与非企业之间的沟通作为前提,忠诚作为结果的模型。共收集168份问卷,采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,公司和非公司沟通在塑造伊斯兰银行的企业品牌形象方面发挥着重要作用,尤其是在马来西亚。另一方面,企业品牌形象也会影响顾客的忠诚度。这些发现拓宽了对企业品牌形象前因的理解,其结果也显示了管理伊斯兰银行企业传播的重要性。
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引用次数: 5
BRAND LOVE AMONG FEMALE CONSUMERS FOR FASHION CLOTHING 女性消费者对时尚服装的品牌喜爱程度
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.1.2020.7379
Amer Rajput, Saba Batool, F. Khan
The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of brand anthropomorphism with anticipated separation distress through mediation of brand love among female consumers for fashion clothing brands. The conceptual research framework was empirically tested and data were collected through the questionnaire survey of 302 female consumers of fashion clothing brands in Pakistan. The structural equation modelling with partial least squares (SEM-PLS) is used to analyse the conceptual research framework. An explicit description is presented about the positive association of brand anthropomorphism with the anticipated separation distress through the mediation of brand love for ‘fashion clothing among female ’. This study has empirically proven the positive association of brand anthropomorphism with the anticipated separation distress of brand love among female consumers for fashion clothing. Additionally, this study enhances the knowledge of brand love in the context of female consumers and managers of clothing brands.
本研究旨在透过女性消费者对时尚服装品牌的品牌喜爱,探讨品牌拟人化与预期分离痛苦的关系。通过对巴基斯坦302名时尚服装品牌女性消费者的问卷调查,对概念研究框架进行实证检验和数据收集。采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(SEM-PLS)分析了概念研究框架。通过品牌对“女性时尚服装”的喜爱,明确描述了品牌拟人化与预期分离痛苦的正相关关系。本研究实证证明了品牌拟人化与女性消费者对时尚服装品牌喜爱的预期分离痛苦之间的正相关关系。此外,本研究还增强了女性消费者和服装品牌管理者对品牌热爱的认知。
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引用次数: 0
KETERANGKUMAN KEWANGAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN FIRMA DI MALAYSIA DAN INDONESIA: ANALISIS REGRESI AMBANG (Financial Inclusion and Firm Growth in Malaysia and Indonesia: A Threshold Regression Analysis)
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.32890/IJMS.27.1.2020.7641
Zulkefly Abdul Karim, Rosmah Nizam, Tamat Sarmidi, Aisyah Abdul Rahman
Kertas ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan keterangkuman kewangan terhadap pertumbuhan firma dalam kalangan firma kecil, sederhana dan besar (275 buah firma) di negara Malaysia dan Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknik penganggaran regresi ambang keratan rentas. Tahap keterangkuman kewangan diukur berdasarkan agihan perkhidmatan kewangan merentasi firma iaitu akses kepada kredit. Keputusan kajian mendapati wujud kesan tidak monotonik dalam hubungan antara keterangkuman kewangan dan pertumbuhan firma, yang mana kesan keterangkuman kewangan terhadap pertumbuhan firma hanya signifikan dan positif di bawah tahap ambang. Implikasi dasar daripada kajian ini mencadangkan pemilik firma dan institusi kewangan perlu mengekang pengagihan akses kepada kredit supaya berada dalam lingkungan nilai optimum atau tahap ambang untuk menjamin pertumbuhan firma.      Abstract    This paper aims to investigate the effects of financial inclusion on the firms’ growth from selected small, medium and large firms (275 firms) in Malaysia and Indonesia countries using a cross section threshold estimation technique. The levels of financial inclusion across firms were measured based on the distribution of financial services across the selected firms (access to credit).  This paper reveals that there is a non-monotonic effect in the financial inclusion-firm’s growth nexus in which the impact of financial inclusion on firm growth is significantly positive below a certain threshold point. The main finding suggest that the firms’ owners and banking institutions should restrict the distribution of credit access within the optimum value or threshold level in promoting the growth of the firms.    Keywords: Financial inclusion; firm growth; threshold estimation.
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引用次数: 0
SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION AND SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF KNOWLEDGE SHARING AS A MEDIATOR 供应链整合与供应链绩效:知识共享的中介作用
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-06-25 DOI: 10.32890/ijms.26.2.2019.10518
R. Isa, M. Dweiri
The purpose of this paper is to examine the mediating role of knowledge sharing in the relationship between supply chain integration and supply chain performance. This study used a survey questionnaire for a sample size of 277 managers from various sectors in the manufacturing industry in Jordan.  This study utilised PLS Structural Equation Modeling for testing the hypothesis.  The finding indicates a significant positive relationship between supply chain integration and supply chain performance and that knowledge sharing plays partial mediation in this relationship. This study provides an important implication on the role of knowledge sharing. The performance of the supply chain can be maximised if the supply chain partners share knowledge among them. This will expedite the process of delivering the products to the customers.  Awareness among partners on the importance to share and utilise knowledge better should be raised. The study contributes to the research on supply chain management by advancing the understanding of the role of knowledge sharing that can increase the performance of the supply chain partners.   Keywords: Supply chain integration, supply chain management, knowledge sharing, supply chain performance, supplier integration.
本文旨在探讨知识共享在供应链整合与供应链绩效关系中的中介作用。本研究使用了一份调查问卷,对来自约旦制造业各个部门的277名经理进行了抽样调查。本研究使用PLS结构方程模型来检验假设。研究发现,供应链整合与供应链绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系,知识共享在这一关系中起部分中介作用。本研究对知识共享的作用提供了重要启示。如果供应链合作伙伴之间共享知识,则供应链的绩效可以最大化。这将加快将产品交付给客户的过程。应提高合作伙伴对更好地分享和利用知识的重要性的认识。本研究通过促进对知识共享对供应链合作伙伴绩效提升作用的理解,为供应链管理的研究做出了贡献。关键词:供应链集成,供应链管理,知识共享,供应链绩效,供应商集成
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引用次数: 1
MICROCREDIT COVERAGE IN MALAYSIAN MACROECONOMIC CONTEXT: AN EVIDENCE USING PANEL DATA ANALYSIS 马来西亚宏观经济背景下的小额信贷覆盖率:使用面板数据分析的证据
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-06-25 DOI: 10.32890/ijms.26.2.2019.10519
T. Selvaraj, Zulkefly Abdul Karim, Aisyah Abdul-Rahman, N. Chamhuri
This paper aims to examine the effect of macroeconomic condition on microcredit coverage in Malaysia. The Microcredit Organizations (MO) was established to complement the mainstream financial institutions but challenges remain with microcredit performances associated with microcredit coverage. The paper accordingly investigates the effects of macroeconomic condition on microcredit coverage in the Malaysian context. To achieve the objective, the static panel data technique is adopted, which comprises 13 states and three Federal Territories in the country, spanning 2011 to 2015. The findings reveal  the resiliency of MO towards macroeconomic conditions in Malaysia. The increase in the inflation rate and agriculture GDP (LNAGDP) share shows significant negative and positive effects (non-resilient) on microcredit coverage. The main findings will assist in addressing the newly identified macroeconomic condition to improve on micro credit performance. Policy implications emanating from the study are expected to be relevant to the government, MOs and borrowers. The government accordingly can make important contributions to borrowers by maintaining macroeconomic stability (inflation and LNAGDP share) through appropriate policies in order to achieve good microcredit coverage. MOs may revisit the existing quality regulation (MOs risk weighing loan disbursement) based on the macroeconomic condition which, in turn, can be used in outreaching more microcredit borrowers. Finally, this study may also help to elucidate specific understanding of the government and MO objectives in outreaching microcredit borrowers.   Keywords: microcredit coverage, macroeconomic condition, microcredit organisation, Malaysia
本文旨在研究宏观经济条件对马来西亚小额信贷覆盖率的影响。小额信贷组织的成立是为了补充主流金融机构,但与小额信贷覆盖面相关的小额信贷业绩仍然存在挑战。因此,本文研究了宏观经济条件对马来西亚小额信贷覆盖率的影响。为了实现这一目标,采用了静态面板数据技术,其中包括2011年至2015年期间该国的13个州和3个联邦直辖区。调查结果揭示了MO对马来西亚宏观经济状况的弹性。通货膨胀率和农业GDP (LNAGDP)份额的增加对小额信贷覆盖率显示出显著的负面和正面影响(非弹性)。主要研究结果将有助于解决新确定的宏观经济状况,以改善小额信贷业绩。预计这项研究产生的政策影响将与政府、mo和借款人有关。因此,政府可以通过适当的政策维持宏观经济稳定(通货膨胀和低gdp份额),从而为借款人做出重要贡献,以实现良好的小额信贷覆盖。银行可以根据宏观经济条件重新审视现有的质量监管(银行风险衡量贷款发放),这反过来又可以用于向更多小额信贷借款人提供服务。最后,本研究也有助于阐明政府和MO在外展小额信贷借款人目标的具体理解。关键词:小额信贷覆盖,宏观经济状况,小额信贷组织,马来西亚
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引用次数: 0
CONDUCTING ANOVAS WITHOUT DATA 在没有数据的情况下进行方差分析
IF 0.7 Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.18374/jims-20-1.3
J. Stauffer, A. Saran
We present a simple method for conducting factorial ANOVAs in the absence of data. The method relies on descriptive statistics, namely the mean, variance, and sample size for each cell in the design. We briefly describe how this method can easily generalized to any number of factors, allowing us to analyze n-way factorial ANOVAs with any number of interactions. We then introduce the idea that this method allows us to (a) perform ANOVAs from existing studies that did not themselves perform ANOVAs and (b) combine descriptives from multiple studies in order to cumulate them into a sort of meta-analytic ANOVA.
我们提出了一种在没有数据的情况下进行因子方差分析的简单方法。该方法依赖于描述性统计,即设计中每个单元的平均值、方差和样本量。我们简要地描述了这种方法如何可以很容易地推广到任何数量的因素,允许我们分析具有任何数量的相互作用的n向因子方差分析。然后,我们介绍了这种方法允许我们(a)从现有的研究中执行ANOVA,这些研究本身没有执行ANOVA, (b)结合来自多个研究的描述,以便将它们累积成一种元分析ANOVA。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Management Studies
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