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2021 7th International Conference on Engineering, Applied Sciences and Technology (ICEAST)最新文献

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Neuro-fuzzy Model with Neighborhood Component Analysis for Air Quality Prediction 基于邻域成分分析的神经模糊空气质量预测模型
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426278
Krittakom Srijiranon, Narissara Eiamkanitchat
The issue of air contamination influencing wellbeing is a worldwide issue. The development of a health alarm system benefits not only the general public but also those requiring high levels of health surveillance. The challenge of this research is to develop a system that is highly accurate and improves its efficiency by selecting the appropriate features. This study presents the Neuro-fuzzy model by applying Neighborhood Component Analysis. The proposed model is used to classify the air quality index. The NCA method can specify past periods of data which high efficiency to optimize the prediction model performance. There are a total of 14 input features of meteorological and air pollution data from sensors plus short-term variation data. Various experiments are used to find an appropriate structure of the proposed model. In addition, four other different structures are utilized to confirm the efficacy of the proposed model. The result shows that the proposed model outperforms. Finally, the proposed model can be implemented to create a notification system to forecast air quality index up to three hours ahead.
影响健康的空气污染问题是一个世界性的问题。健康警报系统的发展不仅有利于普通公众,也有利于那些需要高水平健康监测的人。本研究的挑战在于通过选择合适的特征来开发一个高度精确并提高其效率的系统。本研究运用邻域成分分析法提出神经模糊模型。采用该模型对空气质量指数进行了分类。NCA方法可以指定过去时间段的数据,从而高效地优化预测模型的性能。气象和空气污染数据加上短期变化数据总共有14个输入特征。为了找到合适的模型结构,我们进行了各种实验。此外,还使用了另外四种不同的结构来验证所提出模型的有效性。结果表明,该模型具有较好的性能。最后,建议的模型可以用来建立一个通知系统,提前三小时预测空气质量指数。
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引用次数: 0
Condition Monitoring Test Techniques for Medium Voltage OIP Bushings 中压OIP套管状态监测试验技术
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426285
Suthat Suksagoolpanya, N. Pattanadech
A bushing is one of the most important parts of a transformer. Failure of the bushing may cause the transformer destruction, which can lead to the failure of the electrical power system. Therefore the insulation monitoring of the bushings is essential.This paper investigates the approximate 30 years in serviced medium voltage bushings. The 5 units of aged and deteriorated bushings were removed from the electrical power system, and the electrical testing was performed. The electrical testing included the insulation power factor (IPF) testing and the polarization and depolarization current measurement (PDC).The test results showed that the IPF of the main insulation was increased approximately 1-10 times from the nameplate values and the initial currents of PDC measurement were high for all bushings compared with initial currents of PDC measurement of the good bushing insulation condition from the database. From the test results, the combined test techniques between the power factor testing and the PDC measurement provided useful data for the insulation condition diagnosis of the service bushings.
套管是变压器最重要的部件之一。套管的失效可能会造成变压器的破坏,从而导致电力系统的故障。因此,对套管的绝缘监测是必不可少的。本文对服役中压轴套进行了近30年的研究。将老化变质的5套衬套从电力系统中拆下,并进行电气试验。电气测试包括绝缘功率因数(IPF)测试和极化与去极化电流测量(PDC)。试验结果表明,主绝缘的IPF比铭牌值提高了约1-10倍,与数据库中绝缘条件良好的套管的PDC测量初始电流相比,所有套管的PDC测量初始电流都高。从试验结果来看,功率因数测试与PDC测量相结合的测试技术为服役套管的绝缘状态诊断提供了有用的数据。
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引用次数: 0
Egg-Counting System Using Image Processing and a Website for Monitoring 基于图像处理和网站监控的鸡蛋计数系统
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426295
Isoon Kanjanasurat, W. Krungseanmuang, V. Chaowalittawin, B. Purahong
This paper presents an egg-counting system method that uses a morphological operation and shows the results in real time on a website. The method begins with image acquisition from a Raspberry Pi camera and converts it to greyscale. A Gaussian blur filter is applied to reduce noise, and the blurred image is then converted to a binary image. Next, an opening operation is utilized to delete small objects from the foreground. Finally, the eggs in the image are counted using a contoured matrix, and the number of eggs is shown on a website. The system was able to count 100% of the eggs and showed the number of eggs in real time.
本文提出了一种使用形态学运算并在网站上实时显示结果的鸡蛋计数系统方法。该方法从树莓派相机的图像采集开始,并将其转换为灰度。采用高斯模糊滤波去除噪声,然后将模糊图像转换为二值图像。接下来,使用打开操作从前景中删除小对象。最后,使用轮廓矩阵对图像中的鸡蛋进行计数,并在网站上显示鸡蛋的数量。该系统能够100%地计数鸡蛋,并实时显示鸡蛋的数量。
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引用次数: 4
Spatial-Temporal Traffic Speed Prediction on Thailand Roads 泰国道路交通速度时空预测研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426257
Rathachai Chawuthai, Kasidit Pruekwangkhao, T. Threepak
The ultimate goal of our research mission is to build a traffic model for travel time prediction in Thailand in order to improve the mobility domain of the smart city. To achieve our mission, this piece of research places important on a traffic speed prediction of any reference points at an incoming time that is one significant part of the travel time prediction. In this study, we employ a linear model for predicting traffic speed of some kilometer stones in the next several minutes. Our prediction model performs less root-mean-squared-error score under some spatial-temporal conditions. In addition, the temporal-lagged associations among kilometer stones, which were extracted during the feature selection process, are observed as a traffic-dependent network on roads for analyzing the traffic congestion spreads in the future.
我们的研究任务的最终目标是在泰国建立一个交通模型,用于旅行时间预测,以改善智慧城市的移动领域。为了实现我们的使命,这项研究将重点放在任何参考点在入境时间的交通速度预测上,这是旅行时间预测的重要组成部分。在这项研究中,我们采用线性模型来预测未来几分钟内一些公里石的交通速度。我们的预测模型在某些时空条件下具有较低的均方根误差得分。此外,在特征选择过程中提取的公里石之间的时间滞后关联被观察为道路上的交通依赖网络,用于分析未来交通拥堵的蔓延。
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引用次数: 0
Waveform Analysis and Perception of Harpsichord Sounds with Various Articulations and Ornaments 具有不同发音和装饰的羽管键琴声音的波形分析和感知
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426299
Chanyapong Thongsawang
This study investigates the diversity in sound of the harpsichord, including articulation created by different ways of touching, duration and accentuation. Examined also are ornaments that are often added by the performer, as discussed in several historical treatises. Rolled arpeggios at various speeds can also be executed to either make a chord sound gentler or more brilliant. To investigate the unique sound characteristics of the harpsichord, sound analysis is conducted on a replica of a two-manual Blanchet-harpsichord in comparison with a Steinway-grand piano. Temporal and spectral waveform analysis of single tones, chords, short passages with various articulations and an excerpt from Johann Sebastian Bach’s Partita no. 2 in C minor, BWV 826, demonstrates a variety of differences in tones, timbres and phrasings. These results provide scientific ways to describe perception of sound and the art of playing on the harpsichord.
本研究调查了羽管键琴声音的多样性,包括不同触摸方式、持续时间和重音所产生的发音。正如几篇历史论文中所讨论的那样,还研究了表演者经常添加的装饰品。不同速度的卷音也可以使和弦听起来更柔和或更辉煌。为了研究拨弦键琴独特的声音特征,对双手动布兰切特拨弦键琴的复制品进行了声音分析,并与施坦威三角钢琴进行了比较。时间和频谱波形分析单音,和弦,短段落与各种发音和节选约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫的partta no。C小调2,BWV 826,展示了音调、音色和乐句的各种差异。这些结果提供了科学的方法来描述声音的感知和演奏拨弦键琴的艺术。
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引用次数: 0
A WiFi Link Budget Analysis of Drone-based Communication and IoT Ground Sensors 基于无人机通信和物联网地面传感器的WiFi链路预算分析
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426305
Jatupotn Supramongkonset, S. Duangsuwan, S. Promwong
An application of drone-based wireless networking in agricultural scenarios needs to analyze the radio link budget because of the uncertain propagation from the surrounding. This paper presents a link budget analysis between drone as a drone small cell (DSC) and Internet of Things (IoT) as a ground sensor. The measurement results show the received signal strength indicator (RSSI), path loss, and delay spread at 2.4 GHz frequency when considering the numbers of ground sensors to 15 points and use a single drone enabled with WiFi portable link. It can be found that drone DSC can compensate for the limited power of ground sensors and link budget analysis can optimally evaluate the communication channel in this scenario.
基于无人机的无线网络在农业场景中的应用,需要对来自周围不确定传播的无线链路预算进行分析。本文提出了无人机作为无人机小单元(DSC)和物联网(IoT)作为地面传感器之间的链路预算分析。测量结果显示了2.4 GHz频率下的接收信号强度指标(RSSI)、路径损耗和延迟扩展,考虑到地面传感器的数量为15个点,并使用启用WiFi便携式链接的单个无人机。可以发现,无人机DSC可以补偿地面传感器的有限功率,链路预算分析可以最优地评估该场景下的通信信道。
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引用次数: 6
IV Tracer For Photovoltaic Panel 四、光伏板示踪剂
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426264
Wichit Sirichote, Chawin Wuttikornkanarak, Siwa Srathongkao, Saisudawan Suttiyan, Nuttakrit Somdock, B. Klongratog
A device used for measuring the current-voltage characteristic of the photovoltaic panel has been developed. The circuit is built with the STM32F103C8, Arm based 32-bit microcontroller. The power MOSFET is used as the electronic load. The electronic load is controlled by varying the gate-source voltage between 0 to +3V. The voltage is detected with a voltage divider across the Panel’s output terminal. The current is detected by the high wattage current sensor, 0.1 Ohms 10 Watt. The control firmware sweeps the gate voltage and captures the current-voltage signal with 56 sampling points. The current-voltage curve is plotted on the 128x64 pixels OLED display. The results show the maximum power point (PMAX), open-circuit voltage (Voc), short-circuit current (Isc), and fill factor (FF).
研制了一种用于测量光伏板的电流-电压特性的装置。该电路采用基于Arm的32位单片机STM32F103C8构建。功率MOSFET用作电子负载。电子负载是通过在0到+3V之间改变栅源电压来控制的。电压通过面板输出端的分压器检测。电流由高瓦数电流传感器检测,0.1欧姆10瓦。控制固件扫描栅极电压并以56个采样点捕获电流-电压信号。电流-电压曲线绘制在128x64像素OLED显示器上。结果显示了最大功率点(PMAX)、开路电压(Voc)、短路电流(Isc)和填充因子(FF)。
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引用次数: 1
Surface Temperature Limit as Food Quality Control in Automatic Learning Model for Drying Process 表面温度极限作为干燥过程自动学习模型中的食品质量控制
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426256
T. Pongsuttiyakorn, P. Sooraksa, Pimpen Pomchaloempong
This paper presents design and implementation of an automatic learning model for a drying process. Setting surface temperature limit as an upper boundary for the drying process is very helpful key to prevent loss in physico-chemical properties such as color variation, nutrients, preferable odors, and surface textures. Based upon input-out data acquired from the designed system, the drying machine can identify system parameter adjusting by innovation sequences of the Kalman gains. The model is then used as a predictor to prescribe suggestion rules for firing automatically suitable control gains. According to the experimental results, Thai curry paste as testing materials under the proposed control process reveal desired properties, meaning that the scheme is effective and is available to be adopted for other similar dried food requirements.
本文介绍了干燥过程自动学习模型的设计与实现。将表面温度限制作为干燥过程的上限是非常有用的关键,可以防止物理化学性质的损失,如颜色变化,营养成分,优选气味和表面纹理。根据从设计的系统中获取的输入输出数据,干燥机可以通过卡尔曼增益的创新序列来识别系统参数的调整。然后将该模型用作预测器,以规定自动触发合适控制增益的建议规则。实验结果表明,在所提出的控制工艺下,作为测试材料的泰国咖喱酱的性能达到了预期的水平,这意味着该方案是有效的,可用于其他类似的干燥食品要求。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Comparison for Different Neural Network Architectures for chest X-Ray Image Classification 不同神经网络结构在胸部x射线图像分类中的性能比较
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426289
Pinyada Rajadanuraks, Sarapom Suranuntchai, Suejit Pechprasam, T. Treebupachatsakul
Nowadays, the diagnose of diseases or abnormally clinical conditions of the chest can be done by reading chest X-Ray images by radiologists. The diagnosis from radiologist is considered qualitative analysis, which collects and analyzes the non-numerical data, which relates to the individual’s experience. Consequently, errors may occur during the diagnosis, such as misdiagnosis. Therefore, this research has a purpose for developing the software program which gathers Medical Image Processing and Artificial Intelligence focuses on Deep Learning Neural Network, implementing on MATLAB program by training and classifying on labeled and non-labeled chest X-Ray images between normal condition and 13 abnormal cases. It is also stated that the trained model results are considered quantitative analysis, which can be confirmed or rejected by testing the causal relationship between variables. In this research, we apply several pre-trained architectures to our network, which, finally, the ResNet-50 architecture gave the highest percentage of accuracy compared with other architectures. Moreover, it is the network that appropriates for our image dataset.
现在,通过放射科医生阅读胸部x线图像可以诊断胸部疾病或异常临床状况。放射科医生的诊断被认为是定性分析,它收集和分析非数值数据,这与个人的经验有关。因此,在诊断过程中可能出现错误,如误诊。因此,本研究的目的是开发以深度学习神经网络为核心的医学图像处理与人工智能相结合的软件程序,通过对正常和13例异常的胸片进行标记和未标记的训练和分类,在MATLAB上实现程序。还指出,训练后的模型结果被认为是定量分析,可以通过检验变量之间的因果关系来确认或拒绝。在这项研究中,我们将几个预训练的架构应用到我们的网络中,最终,与其他架构相比,ResNet-50架构给出了最高的准确率。此外,它是适合我们的图像数据集的网络。
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引用次数: 2
Multi-Tier Model with JSON-RPC in Telemedicine Devices Authentication and Authorization Protocol 基于JSON-RPC的远程医疗设备认证授权协议多层模型
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEAST52143.2021.9426308
Setianto, YB Dwi, Wahyuningrum, Shinta Estri
Telemedicine is an efficient way of distributing health services. In the time of Covid-19 pandemic, telemedicine is one way to break the chain of spreading Covid-19. Telemedicine is a future health service model. Telemedicine implementation demands security guarantees, not only the safety of medical data but also the safety of medical devices connected to the telemedicine system. In previous research on Telemedicine, it was designed a medical device authentication and authorization system in a multi-tier telemedicine system, a system that securing the Telemedicine systems from uncalibrated, unauthorized, and unauthenticated medical devices. In the multi-tire communication system, JavaScript Object Notation Remote Procedure Call (JSON RPC) has become a standard that is widely used in multi-tier communication system. This study implements a medical device authentication and authorization system in a multi-tier telemedicine system, using JSON-RPC as a communication platform. This study performs security testing of service load resistance testing. The experimental results found that the implementation of JSON-RPC in the authentication and authorization system for medical devices in a multi-tier telemedicine system was able to produce a secure system with high service resistance to load.
远程医疗是一种有效的卫生服务分布方式。在Covid-19大流行时期,远程医疗是打破Covid-19传播链的一种方式。远程医疗是一种未来的医疗服务模式。远程医疗的实施需要安全保障,不仅需要医疗数据的安全,还需要连接到远程医疗系统的医疗设备的安全。在以往的远程医疗研究中,设计了一种多层远程医疗系统中的医疗设备认证与授权系统,以保护远程医疗系统免受未经校准、未经授权和未经认证的医疗设备的侵害。在多层通信系统中,JSON RPC (JavaScript Object Notation Remote Procedure Call)已经成为一种被广泛应用于多层通信系统的标准。本研究以JSON-RPC为通信平台,在多层远程医疗系统中实现了医疗器械认证授权系统。本研究对业务负载阻力测试进行安全性测试。实验结果表明,在多层远程医疗系统的医疗器械认证授权系统中实现JSON-RPC,可以产生一个具有高抗负载服务能力的安全系统。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 7th International Conference on Engineering, Applied Sciences and Technology (ICEAST)
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