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A Variationist Sociolinguistics Study of Ewe Kente at Agortime Traditional Area in the Volta Region Volta地区Agortime传统地区鄂肯特语的变异社会语言学研究
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t4096
Favour Mawutorwu Randy Mortey
The proud kente cloth has knowledge and cultural heritage which has ceremonial, symbolic and authority about the wearer that is best known and mostly widely recognized of all textiles in Africa. Its unique features are wide and invokes powerful emotions as well as symbolizes the fundamental nonverbal codes ever imagined in Ghana which cuts across religion, ethnicity and instill national pride. The purpose of the study was to establish the unique message kente possesses and communicates to society as well as its status. Most of the existing writers center on textile weaving, tools and techniques in textile weaving and the aesthetic nature of kente. Though these writings are important contributions to kente, its nonverbal communicative codes have not been well documented. The adoption of the kente among Agortime-Kpetoe weavers was primarily influenced by sensory experience, fit, and interpersonal impact, which serves as an example of how several parts of the kente clothing are interconnected. The sociolinguistic theory is used as a theoretical lens in this work as well. The study made use of qualitative data for its purpose. 15 people were chosen to take part in the study using purposive sampling methods. Participants included kente cloth consumers and weavers. Data for the study was collected using an interviewing guide. Present the study’s findings before you conclude. The study finds that the Agotime Kente mostly use non-verbal codes to communicate. The study's conclusions showed that while most modern kente cloths do not communicate, certain distinctive ones do, particularly those that are currently being woven. These include clothes that express concepts of religion, rivalry, position, authority, and royalty to the user. This supports the belief of the Agotime society that non-verbal codes are more reliable and plausible for expressing royalty, authority, status, and communication between people. Keywords: Ewe kente, Symbols, Sociolinguistics, Communication, Agortime-Kpetoe
骄傲的肯特布具有知识和文化遗产,具有仪式,象征意义和对穿着者的权威,是非洲所有纺织品中最著名和最广泛认可的。它独特的特点是广泛的,唤起了强烈的情感,也象征着加纳的基本非语言代码,跨越了宗教,种族和灌输民族自豪感。研究的目的是确立肯特独有的信息,并传达给社会,以及它的地位。现存的著述多集中在纺织织造、纺织织造的工具和技术、织衣的审美本质等方面。虽然这些著作是对肯特语的重要贡献,但它的非语言交际代码并没有得到很好的记录。Agortime-Kpetoe织工对kente的采用主要受到感官体验,合身和人际影响的影响,这是kente服装的几个部分如何相互联系的一个例子。社会语言学理论在本研究中也被用作理论视角。这项研究使用了定性数据。采用有目的的抽样方法,15人被选中参加这项研究。参与者包括肯特布料消费者和织工。该研究的数据是通过访谈指南收集的。在你下结论之前,先陈述研究结果。研究发现,阿戈泰姆肯特人主要使用非语言代码进行交流。这项研究的结论表明,虽然大多数现代肯特布料不能交流,但某些独特的布料可以,尤其是那些正在编织的布料。这包括对使用者表达宗教、竞争、地位、权威和皇室概念的衣服。这支持了古代社会的信念,即非语言代码在表达皇族、权威、地位和人与人之间的交流方面更可靠、更可信。关键词:肯特,符号,社会语言学,传播学,agortime - kepetoe
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引用次数: 0
Brand Architecture, Customer Loyalty and Performance of Water Bottling Firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya 肯尼亚奈洛比市瓶装水公司的品牌架构、顾客忠诚度与绩效
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t2096
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between Advertisement and Consumer Brand Preference at LG Couture France 法国LG高定广告与消费者品牌偏好的关系
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t5098
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引用次数: 0
Challenges and Opportunities for Main Stream Media and Journalism in a Digital and Social Media Environment: Perspective from Israel 数字和社交媒体环境下主流媒体和新闻业的挑战与机遇:来自以色列的视角
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t4065
Zalev D. Grossman
Legacy media like broadcasters and especially newspapers by contrast are becoming relatively less important as distributors of news even as they remain very important producers of news. They are also under growing pressure to develop new digital business models as their existing sources of revenue decline or stagnate. The general response from legacy media has been a combination of investment in pursuing digital opportunities, cost–cutting and attempts at market consolidation in pursuit of market power and economies of scale. A methodological strategy for systematically analyzing citizen participation opportunities in the media is then proposed and applied. Because of the competition for attention and advertising, and the limited number of people who pay for online news, there are very few examples of legacy media that make a profit from their digital news operations despite twenty years of often substantial investments and sometimes significant audience reach. It is not clear that the new environment is significantly more hospitable for digital-born news media organizations. While they often have a lower cost base and can be more nimble in adapting to change, they face similar competition for both attention and advertising and so far represent a small part of overall investment in journalism. The study established that the consequences for informational diversity and media pluralism, key to freedom of expression are mixed. An increasingly digital media environment gives internet users access to more and more information from more and more sources, increasing the opportunities people have to use diverse sources and encounter different perspectives. The study concludes that the single biggest challenge facing journalism today in Israel is the public’s lack of trust in it. This is not a new challenge, but it is persistent, and it has been getting worse in the Country. Keywords: Challenges, Opportunities, Main stream media, Journalism, Digital, social media environment.
相比之下,广播公司等传统媒体,尤其是报纸,作为新闻发布者的重要性相对下降,尽管它们仍然是非常重要的新闻生产者。随着现有收入来源的下降或停滞,它们也面临着越来越大的压力,需要开发新的数字商业模式。传统媒体的普遍反应是,投资寻求数字机会、削减成本,并试图整合市场,以追求市场力量和规模经济。然后提出并应用系统分析公民参与媒体机会的方法学策略。由于对关注度和广告的竞争,以及为在线新闻付费的人数有限,传统媒体很少能从他们的数字新闻业务中获利,尽管20年来经常有大量的投资,有时也有大量的受众。目前尚不清楚新环境是否对数字出生的新闻媒体机构更加友好。虽然它们的成本基础通常较低,适应变化的能力也更强,但它们在关注度和广告方面面临着类似的竞争,迄今为止,它们只占新闻业总投资的一小部分。该研究表明,信息多样性和媒体多元化的后果是复杂的,这是言论自由的关键。日益数字化的媒体环境使互联网用户能够从越来越多的来源获得越来越多的信息,增加了人们使用不同来源和遇到不同观点的机会。该研究的结论是,当今以色列新闻业面临的最大挑战是公众对新闻业缺乏信任。这不是一个新的挑战,但它是持久的,而且在该国越来越严重。关键词:挑战,机遇,主流媒体,新闻,数字化,社交媒体环境
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引用次数: 0
Brand Architecture and Performance of Water Bottling Firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕市瓶装水公司的品牌结构和绩效
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t2089
S. A. Awinyo, F. Kibera, M. Kinoti, Winnie Njeru
The broad objective of the study was to establish the effect of brand architecture on performance of water bottling firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya. The specific objectives were to determine the influence of brand architecture on firm performance. Testable hypothesis was derived from extant literature and tested through regression analysis. The study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional survey with primary data gathered from 209 major water bottling firms in Nairobi, using a semi-structured questionnaire. The study achieved a response rate of 67.9%. The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The research results revealed a statistically significant relationship between brand architecture and non-financial firm performance (R2 =0.704, F= 333.64, p-value<0.05); financial firm performance (R2 = 0.692, F= 314.904, p-value <0.05). These results are consistent with those of previous study findings on the relationship between brand architecture and firm performance. The study results will facilitate policy makers in the enactment of policies that will facilitate access to resources that promote investment in the brand development process linked to brand architecture. In practice, the findings will support managers in obtaining approval for additional resources required for brand architecture. The study underscores the significance of brand architecture in enhancing performance. The results of the study have contributed to theory, policy, and practice. The study outcomes enhance the existing brand architecture and firm performance body of knowledge, by empirically testing the hypotheses in the Kenyan context. Keywords: Brand Architecture, Firm Performance, Water Bottling Industry, Nairobi City County, Kenya
该研究的广泛目标是建立品牌架构对肯尼亚内罗毕市瓶装水公司绩效的影响。具体目标是确定品牌架构对公司绩效的影响。从现有文献中得出可检验的假设,并通过回归分析进行检验。该研究采用了描述性横断面调查,使用半结构化问卷,从内罗毕的209家主要瓶装水公司收集了主要数据。该研究的应答率为67.9%。使用描述性和推断性统计对数据进行分析。研究结果显示,品牌架构与非金融企业绩效之间存在显著的相关关系(R2 =0.704, F= 333.64, p值<0.05);财务公司绩效(R2 = 0.692, F= 314.904, p值<0.05)。这些结果与先前关于品牌架构与企业绩效关系的研究结果一致。研究结果将有助于政策制定者制定政策,这些政策将有助于获取资源,促进与品牌架构相关的品牌发展过程中的投资。在实践中,研究结果将支持管理者获得批准,以获得品牌架构所需的额外资源。该研究强调了品牌架构在提高绩效方面的重要性。研究结果对理论、政策和实践都有贡献。通过对肯尼亚背景下的假设进行实证检验,研究结果增强了现有的品牌架构和企业绩效知识体系。关键词:品牌架构,企业绩效,瓶装水行业,内罗毕县,肯尼亚
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引用次数: 0
Relationship Marketing and Customer Purchase Decision of Insurance in Lagos State, Nigeria 关系营销与尼日利亚拉各斯州保险客户购买决策
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t4062
O. Oluwabiyi
The purchasing behavior of the nation’s insuring public determines the performance of the risk management and investment functions of insurance service, and its overall contribution to the development of the economy. In Nigeria, the contribution of insurance to the nation’s GDP is extremely low at 0.4% as majority of the population live without insurance protection. The low level of customer’s patronage may be attributed to inadequate application of relationship marketing factors. This study examined the influence of relationship marketing dimensions of customer awareness, customer trust, customer service quality, product innovation and customization, and customer satisfaction on customer purchase decision of Insurance in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design. The population of study consisted of 375,000 estimated consumers of insurance service in Lagos State, Nigeria. A sample size of 1,650 consumers were drawn from selected Local Government Areas of Lagos State through non-probability sampling technique. A questionnaire titled relationship marketing and market penetration of insurance was adapted and validated. The Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient for the constructs ranged between 0.76 and 0.90. A total of 1,650 copies of the questionnaire were administered, with a response rate of 80%. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential (multiple linear regression analysis) statistics. Findings revealed that relationship marketing had significant effect on customer purchase decision of Insurance (Adj. R2 = 0.420; F (5, 1306) = 190.773, p<0.05). Significant positive relationships were also found between some of the relationship marketing constructs and customer purchase decision of insurance. The study concluded that relationship marketing dimensions of customer awareness, customer trust, customer service quality, product innovation and customization, and customer satisfaction are significant predictors of customer purchase decision of insurance in Lagos State, Nigeria. Thus, to influence customer purchase decision of insurance, the adoption of relationship marketing is highly recommended. Keywords: Relationship Marketing, Customer Awareness, Customer Trust Customer Service Quality
国家保险公众的购买行为决定了保险服务风险管理和投资功能的表现,以及保险服务对经济发展的整体贡献。在尼日利亚,保险对国家GDP的贡献极低,只有0.4%,因为大多数人口没有保险保障。顾客惠顾程度低的原因可能是关系营销因素运用不当。本研究考察了关系营销维度客户意识、客户信任、客户服务质量、产品创新与定制、客户满意度对尼日利亚拉各斯州保险客户购买决策的影响。本研究采用调查研究设计。研究对象包括尼日利亚拉各斯州375,000名保险服务的估计消费者。通过非概率抽样技术从拉各斯州选定的地方政府地区抽取了1,650名消费者的样本。本文采用关系营销与保险市场渗透的调查问卷进行了调整和验证。这些构念的Cronbach 's Alpha系数在0.76到0.90之间。共发放了1650份问卷,回复率为80%。数据分析采用描述性和推断性(多元线性回归分析)统计。结果发现,关系营销对客户购买保险决策有显著影响(相对值R2 = 0.420;F (5,1306) = 190.773, p<0.05)。部分关系营销建构与客户购买保险决策之间存在显著的正相关关系。研究发现,在尼日利亚拉各斯州,客户意识、客户信任、客户服务质量、产品创新和定制、客户满意度等关系营销维度是客户购买保险决策的显著预测因子。因此,为了影响客户的保险购买决策,强烈建议采用关系营销。关键词:关系营销,客户意识,客户信任,客户服务质量
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引用次数: 0
Brand Equity and Customer Citizenship Behaviour among Students of Selected Universities within Mount Kenya Region 肯尼亚山地区选定大学学生的品牌资产和顾客公民行为
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t6020
Ann Bonareri, Nkabu Clement, Guyo S. Huka
The growing number of higher learning institutions in Kenya and around the world has emphasized the importance of brand equity in customer decision-making. Despite the role of brand equity, enrollment in public universities has been declining in the past three years. The study was conducted to establish the effect of brand equity on customer citizenship behaviour among students of selected universities within Mount Kenya region. The study was anchored on Keller brand theory. A descriptive research survey was utilized and a target population of 600 4th year students were selected from universities within Mount Kenya region. A sample size of 240 students was selected through simple random sampling. Primary data was collected using both closed and open-ended questionnaires. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics including correlation and regression analysis. Results indicated an R squared of 0.565. This denoted that brand equity explains 57% of the variations in the customer citizenship behavior. Findings also indicated that brand equity had a positive and significant effect on customer citizenship behavior (β=0.912, p<0.05). This suggested that a marginal increase in brand equity will lead to 0.912 increase in customer citizenship behavior. The study concluded that brand equity significantly contributes to improved customer citizenship behavior (57%). The study recommended that universities’ management should consider engaging in strong advertising and marketing campaigns so as to create more brand awareness and hence build customer citizenship behaviour. The university administrators should make sure the brand image conjures cleanliness. They should also create a positive and inviting environment. The government and ministry of education policymakers should also promote brand equity in Kenyan universities. Keywords: Brand Equity, Customer Citizenship Behaviour, University students
肯尼亚和世界各地越来越多的高等教育机构强调了品牌资产在客户决策中的重要性。尽管有品牌资产的作用,公立大学的入学人数在过去三年一直在下降。本研究旨在建立品牌资产对肯尼亚山地区选定大学学生的顾客公民行为的影响。该研究以凯勒品牌理论为基础。采用描述性研究调查,并从肯尼亚山地区的大学中选择了600名四年级学生的目标人群。采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取240名学生作为样本。主要数据收集采用封闭式和开放式问卷。数据分析采用描述性和推断性统计,包括相关和回归分析。结果显示R²为0.565。这表明,品牌资产解释了57%的消费者公民行为的变化。品牌资产对顾客公民行为有显著的正向影响(β=0.912, p<0.05)。这表明,品牌资产的边际增加会导致顾客公民行为增加0.912。该研究得出的结论是,品牌资产显著有助于改善消费者公民行为(57%)。该研究建议,大学管理层应考虑进行强有力的广告和营销活动,以建立更多的品牌知名度,从而建立顾客的公民行为。大学管理者应该确保品牌形象能让人联想到清洁。他们还应该创造一个积极和吸引人的环境。政府和教育部的决策者也应该促进肯尼亚大学的品牌资产。关键词:品牌资产、顾客公民行为、大学生
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引用次数: 1
Consumer Social Media Engagement with Video Ad in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行背景下消费者社交媒体与视频广告的互动
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.54663/2182-9306.2022.v10.n18.71-87
P. Veiga, J. Diogo, P. M. D. Santo, S. Santos
The main objective of this article is to analyze the narrative of an advertising video in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a utilitarian (informativeness) and hedonic (playfulness) perspective and evaluate its consequences on brand engagement. In this article, we propose a quantitative approach based on structural equation models. The questionnaire was disseminated in April 2020, and 235 valid responses were obtained and analyzed using the software AMOS v26. The results confirmed the adjustment of the data to the conceptual model established and that empathy with the content in advertising videos has a mediating effect on playfulness and informativeness effects in brand engagement in social networks during COVID-19 pandemic. Our study analyses the narrative of an advertising video in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a utilitarian (informativeness) and hedonic (playfulness) perspective and evaluates its consequences on brand engagement. Despite the existence of several studies on advertising, its relationship with brand engagement is still poorly studied in the literature, especially in the pandemic period. This work demonstrates the importance of empathy with video as important factor in digital brand engagement, even in times of crisis.
本文的主要目的是通过功利主义(信息性)和享乐主义(游戏性)的角度来分析2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下的广告视频叙事,并评估其对品牌参与的影响。本文提出了一种基于结构方程模型的定量方法。该问卷于2020年4月发放,使用AMOS v26软件收集并分析了235份有效回复。结果证实了数据对所建立的概念模型的调整,以及对广告视频内容的共情对COVID-19大流行期间社交网络品牌参与的游戏性和信息性效应具有中介作用。我们的研究通过功利主义(信息性)和享乐主义(游戏性)的视角分析了2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下的广告视频叙事,并评估了其对品牌参与的影响。尽管存在一些关于广告的研究,但其与品牌参与的关系在文献中仍然研究得很少,特别是在大流行时期。这项工作证明了视频作为数字品牌参与的重要因素的重要性,即使在危机时期也是如此。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation the Effects of Different Social Media Platforms to Companies’ Sales Marketing Processes by Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method 运用多准则决策方法研究不同社交媒体平台对企业销售营销过程的影响
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.54663/2182-9306.2022.v10.n18.133-150
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引用次数: 0
Product and Service Orientation on Social Media in Restaurant Communication 社交媒体在餐厅传播中的产品与服务定位
IF 0.4 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.54663/2182-9306.2022.v10.n18.186-205
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Marketing Communication and New Media
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