With the continuous improvement of information technology and increasing numbers of Web resources, the mode of English reading teaching has changed fundamentally, and the diversity and flexibility of English reading materials achieve a great progress. Because English reading materials were hand-election selection, subjects were lack of varieties and the classification work was heavy, this paper provides a model for automation classification of English reading materials based on web information mining. Through this method, it will provide an effective method for building a highly efficient and practical system of automatic classification of English reading materials.
{"title":"A Method for Classification of English Reading Materials Based on Web Information Mining","authors":"Hao Wu","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.112","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous improvement of information technology and increasing numbers of Web resources, the mode of English reading teaching has changed fundamentally, and the diversity and flexibility of English reading materials achieve a great progress. Because English reading materials were hand-election selection, subjects were lack of varieties and the classification work was heavy, this paper provides a model for automation classification of English reading materials based on web information mining. Through this method, it will provide an effective method for building a highly efficient and practical system of automatic classification of English reading materials.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127925931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In order to improve standardization, control level of railway track inspection, and monitor inspectors scientifically and accurately, this paper brings forward a supervisor mode of patrol inspection based radio frequency identification (RFID) and information management technologies. The railway track inspection system is composed of information buttons mounted in milestones or electric poles, portable data acquisition instruments (palm and reader) and terminal system used to manage data, etc. Practical applications of this system help to reduce workload of patrol inspection, increase the ratio of arriving appointed places during patrol inspection, provide credible information for management of railway equipments drawbacks, and thereby, increase the quality of railway track inspection, prevent equipment accidents, and ensure travel safety.
{"title":"Application of RFID Technology in Railway Track Inspection","authors":"B. Yan, Wan Yu","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.125","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve standardization, control level of railway track inspection, and monitor inspectors scientifically and accurately, this paper brings forward a supervisor mode of patrol inspection based radio frequency identification (RFID) and information management technologies. The railway track inspection system is composed of information buttons mounted in milestones or electric poles, portable data acquisition instruments (palm and reader) and terminal system used to manage data, etc. Practical applications of this system help to reduce workload of patrol inspection, increase the ratio of arriving appointed places during patrol inspection, provide credible information for management of railway equipments drawbacks, and thereby, increase the quality of railway track inspection, prevent equipment accidents, and ensure travel safety.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"310 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115909908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The researches and applications for Digital watermarking technology are more and more extensive, at present, they mainly embodied in the watermark image, video watermarking, as well as voice in areas such as watermarks. This paper based on the popular image scrambling in the Arnold transform method gives the image on the protection of digital watermarking algorithm, the embedded watermark information to the original digital image products, but does not affect the content of the original value, the image of the copyright to do a lot of good protection, the experiment proved to be more robust performance and value.
{"title":"Research and Realization of Digital Watermark for Picture Protecting","authors":"Hongru Wei, Minggang Yuan, J. Zhao, Zhiyin Kou","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.220","url":null,"abstract":"The researches and applications for Digital watermarking technology are more and more extensive, at present, they mainly embodied in the watermark image, video watermarking, as well as voice in areas such as watermarks. This paper based on the popular image scrambling in the Arnold transform method gives the image on the protection of digital watermarking algorithm, the embedded watermark information to the original digital image products, but does not affect the content of the original value, the image of the copyright to do a lot of good protection, the experiment proved to be more robust performance and value.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131986092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JPEG2000, the state-of-the-art image compression standard, has many advantages, such as high compression efficiency and high image fidelity. However, because of its high computational complexity, real-time hardware implementation of JPEG2000 becomes a big problem when using it in deadline constrained applications. EBC algorithm is the main part of JPEG2000 which comprises more than 50% of the computational complexity. Aiming at the shortcut of the EBC framework which is not suitable for the establishment of DSP software pipeline, a parallel framework for real-time DSP implementation of EBC algorithm is proposed in this paper. The original bit-plane coding module is firstly partitioned into bit-plane scanning module and arithmetic coding module. Then the sign coding is separated from the bit-plane scanning module and implemented ahead. And the multiple loops of the bit-plane scanning module are unrolled with context combining. By these optimizations, the software pipeline of the EBC algorithm can be established which leads to an eight-time faster implementation speed.
{"title":"Parallel Framework for Real-time DSP Implementation of EBC Algorithm","authors":"Zhen Zuo, Shaojing Su, Liebo Du","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.450","url":null,"abstract":"JPEG2000, the state-of-the-art image compression standard, has many advantages, such as high compression efficiency and high image fidelity. However, because of its high computational complexity, real-time hardware implementation of JPEG2000 becomes a big problem when using it in deadline constrained applications. EBC algorithm is the main part of JPEG2000 which comprises more than 50% of the computational complexity. Aiming at the shortcut of the EBC framework which is not suitable for the establishment of DSP software pipeline, a parallel framework for real-time DSP implementation of EBC algorithm is proposed in this paper. The original bit-plane coding module is firstly partitioned into bit-plane scanning module and arithmetic coding module. Then the sign coding is separated from the bit-plane scanning module and implemented ahead. And the multiple loops of the bit-plane scanning module are unrolled with context combining. By these optimizations, the software pipeline of the EBC algorithm can be established which leads to an eight-time faster implementation speed.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132130860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Soil salinization is mainly an arid-zone problem leading to land desertification. It reduces soil quality and limits the growing of crops. The paper mainly aims at the actuality that soil salinization deteriorates in oasis and irrigation scheme management is unreasonable from the point of view that develop irrigation decision support system(DSS) about irrigation area management, and studies the optimal distributing of irrigation water in the irrigation area which take the Yutian oasis demonstration area as an example. The irrigation DSS is developed based on irrigation scheme management scenario which solves the muti-object models and geographic information system (GIS) which support spatial management. The irrigation DSS includes information systems that perform data acquisition, management and visualization, and models that performs simulation and optimization of the irrigation scheme. Multiple, competitive targets and constraints with different priorities can be set. The studying of irrigation DSS in irrigation area will provide scientific decision basis and design scheme for reasonably ascertaining the type of irrigation area and scientific management and optimal allotting of agriculture water resources in the arid area.
{"title":"Decision Support Systems for Improving Irrigation Scheme Management in Arid Area","authors":"Z. X. Leng, H. Yimit","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.601","url":null,"abstract":"Soil salinization is mainly an arid-zone problem leading to land desertification. It reduces soil quality and limits the growing of crops. The paper mainly aims at the actuality that soil salinization deteriorates in oasis and irrigation scheme management is unreasonable from the point of view that develop irrigation decision support system(DSS) about irrigation area management, and studies the optimal distributing of irrigation water in the irrigation area which take the Yutian oasis demonstration area as an example. The irrigation DSS is developed based on irrigation scheme management scenario which solves the muti-object models and geographic information system (GIS) which support spatial management. The irrigation DSS includes information systems that perform data acquisition, management and visualization, and models that performs simulation and optimization of the irrigation scheme. Multiple, competitive targets and constraints with different priorities can be set. The studying of irrigation DSS in irrigation area will provide scientific decision basis and design scheme for reasonably ascertaining the type of irrigation area and scientific management and optimal allotting of agriculture water resources in the arid area.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130257201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Virtual collaborative environment can provide a virtual space in which users can immerse. It can support collaborative operations by multi-users. Based on the results of collaborative work modules researching and implementing mechanisms, an implementing solution of remote control network virtual collaborative training platform is proposed. Taking a central-condition system as an example, it illustrates the remote education platform realization, remote control collaborative studying design and the application of virtual technology and the critical technology for realization.
{"title":"The Construction of the Remote Control Virtual Collaborative Training Platform","authors":"Huajun Chen, Jiansheng Yu","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.370","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual collaborative environment can provide a virtual space in which users can immerse. It can support collaborative operations by multi-users. Based on the results of collaborative work modules researching and implementing mechanisms, an implementing solution of remote control network virtual collaborative training platform is proposed. Taking a central-condition system as an example, it illustrates the remote education platform realization, remote control collaborative studying design and the application of virtual technology and the critical technology for realization.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134538783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper discusses how to design a team teaching program for language teaching and learning for an undergraduate intensive reading course. The purpose of this study is to investigate how team teaching is applied and how it influences faculty and students. Team teaching plan, methodology, and pilot study were discussed in order to suggest the concrete steps to team teaching in this kind of course and transfer our understandings and success to other courses, such as senior teachers cooperate with junior teachers, foreign teachers cooperate with domestic teachers.
{"title":"Designing a Team Teaching Program for Language Teaching and Learning: A Case Study","authors":"Yinjian Jiang, Jianhua Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.446","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses how to design a team teaching program for language teaching and learning for an undergraduate intensive reading course. The purpose of this study is to investigate how team teaching is applied and how it influences faculty and students. Team teaching plan, methodology, and pilot study were discussed in order to suggest the concrete steps to team teaching in this kind of course and transfer our understandings and success to other courses, such as senior teachers cooperate with junior teachers, foreign teachers cooperate with domestic teachers.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133951288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the research of Agent theory and technology, BDI model is the most studied one with the broadest applications. But it lacks specific mapping relationship research between BDI model and particular Agent architecture. In this paper, we firstly establish abstract mapping between BDI model and Agent autonomy, then stimulate human being autonomy mechanism, establish specific mapping relationship between autonomy Agent BDI architecture and individual autonomy, map Agent autonomy belief to inside blackboard, autonomy desire to controller, autonomy intention to sensor, effector and data operator, and define this autonomy Agent BDI architecture using monadic Pi calculus. Based on our theoretical analysis, this architecture can achieve autonomy because of its closed loop feedback.
{"title":"An Autonomy Agent BDI Architecture Based on Pi Calculus","authors":"Jian Zhang, Guang-zhou Zeng","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.273","url":null,"abstract":"In the research of Agent theory and technology, BDI model is the most studied one with the broadest applications. But it lacks specific mapping relationship research between BDI model and particular Agent architecture. In this paper, we firstly establish abstract mapping between BDI model and Agent autonomy, then stimulate human being autonomy mechanism, establish specific mapping relationship between autonomy Agent BDI architecture and individual autonomy, map Agent autonomy belief to inside blackboard, autonomy desire to controller, autonomy intention to sensor, effector and data operator, and define this autonomy Agent BDI architecture using monadic Pi calculus. Based on our theoretical analysis, this architecture can achieve autonomy because of its closed loop feedback.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131512356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we proposed a scheme for texture classification and segmentation. The methodology involves an extraction of texture features using bidimensional empirical mode decomposition and fractal dimension, then, is followed by a k-means based classifier which assigns each pixel to the class. In feature extraction, firstly, the intrinsic mode functions which directly from image data by means of bidimensional empirical mode decomposition were obtained. Secondly, we calculate the boxing fractal dimension of each intrinsic mode function as texture features. After feature extraction, K-means clustering is performed to the texture image. The main contribute of our approach is to using fractal dimension of each IMF as texture feature. Preliminary result, this scheme show high recognition accuracy in the classification of brodatz texture images, and it can be also successfully applied to image segmentation.
{"title":"Texture Classification and Segmentation Based on Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition and Fractal Dimension","authors":"L. Ling, Li Ming, YuMing Lu","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.389","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we proposed a scheme for texture classification and segmentation. The methodology involves an extraction of texture features using bidimensional empirical mode decomposition and fractal dimension, then, is followed by a k-means based classifier which assigns each pixel to the class. In feature extraction, firstly, the intrinsic mode functions which directly from image data by means of bidimensional empirical mode decomposition were obtained. Secondly, we calculate the boxing fractal dimension of each intrinsic mode function as texture features. After feature extraction, K-means clustering is performed to the texture image. The main contribute of our approach is to using fractal dimension of each IMF as texture feature. Preliminary result, this scheme show high recognition accuracy in the classification of brodatz texture images, and it can be also successfully applied to image segmentation.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131790363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In view of the construction of quality courses for network instruction, one of the essential questions is how to evaluate the quality courses website whether to suit the learners. This article proposes a new method, gives every learning-content page and testing exercise a serial number, which causes the collection and reorganization of data becoming easy. At the same time, the relation between behavior and achievement of learners can be feedback accurately through the way of questionnaire survey and network test. Finally, the instruction design of quality courses website will meet the demand of e-learning more.
{"title":"The Research of Network Quality Courses Evaluation System Based on Feedback","authors":"Zhang Weidong, L. Zhiqin, Liu Yong, Sun Junxia","doi":"10.1109/ETCS.2009.641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETCS.2009.641","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the construction of quality courses for network instruction, one of the essential questions is how to evaluate the quality courses website whether to suit the learners. This article proposes a new method, gives every learning-content page and testing exercise a serial number, which causes the collection and reorganization of data becoming easy. At the same time, the relation between behavior and achievement of learners can be feedback accurately through the way of questionnaire survey and network test. Finally, the instruction design of quality courses website will meet the demand of e-learning more.","PeriodicalId":422513,"journal":{"name":"2009 First International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science","volume":"833 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117331160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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