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2018 10th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)最新文献

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Distance-Azimuth Joint Cramér-Rao Lower Bound for Spherical-wavefront-based Scatterer Localization 基于球波前散射体定位的距离-方位联合cram<s:1> - rao下界
Jiawei Duan, X. Yin, B. Ai, Bowen Deng, Zhimeng Zhong
In our previous work a scatterer-localization algorithm based on maximum-likelihood estimation was derived using spherical wavefront assumption. Individual Cramér-Rao Lower Bounds (CRLBs) for distance and azimuth estimation were presented. As a continuation, we now derive a joint CRLB for both distance and azimuth. The novelty lying in the joint CRLB is that the underlying Fisher Information Matrix (FIM) is a non-diagonal partition matrix, yielding the fact that the CRLB obtained is tighter than the CRLBs derived individually. A closed-form representation of the approximate of the joint CRLB is presented which is expressed as a function of the FIM elements. Monte-Carlo simulations are performed to assess the validity and the accuracy of the derived bounds. Finally, the applicability of the derived CRLB is illustrated for vehicle or obstacle localization when a vehicle-mounted millimeter-wave environment-sensing system is considered.
基于球面波前假设,推导了一种基于极大似然估计的散射点定位算法。提出了用于距离和方位估计的单个cram - rao下限(CRLBs)。作为延续,我们现在推导出距离和方位角的联合CRLB。联合CRLB的新颖之处在于底层的Fisher信息矩阵(FIM)是一个非对角划分矩阵,这使得所得到的CRLB比单独导出的CRLB更紧密。给出了一种近似的封闭形式,表示为FIM单元的函数。通过蒙特卡罗模拟来评估所得边界的有效性和准确性。最后,在考虑车载毫米波环境传感系统时,推导出的CRLB在车辆或障碍物定位中的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
Redundant Residue Number System Coded Diffusive Molecular Communications 冗余余数系统编码扩散分子通信
Liwei Mu, Xingcheng Liu, Lie-liang Yang
To enhance the reliability of diffusive molecular communications (DMC), redundant residue number system (RRNS) code is introduced to DMC in this paper. We justify the rationality behind the application of RRNS code in DMC, and explain the principles of the RRNS-coded DMC. Assuming binary molecular shift keying (BMoSK) modulation, we investigate the performance of DMC systems, when the DMC systems experience both inter-symbol interference (ISI) and molecular noise. Our studies and performance results show that RRNS code constitutes a class of promising error-control codes, which facilitates DMC systems to achieve a good trade-off among coding rate, implementation complexity and reliability.
为了提高扩散分子通信(DMC)的可靠性,本文将冗余剩余数系统(RRNS)编码引入到DMC中。我们论证了在DMC中应用RRNS编码的合理性,并解释了RRNS编码DMC的原理。假设二元分子移位键控(BMoSK)调制,我们研究了当DMC系统同时经历符号间干扰(ISI)和分子噪声时,DMC系统的性能。我们的研究和性能结果表明,RRNS码是一类很有前途的错误控制码,它有助于DMC系统在编码率、实现复杂性和可靠性之间取得良好的平衡。
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引用次数: 1
A Unified Deep Learning Based Polar-LDPC Decoder for 5G Communication Systems 5G通信系统中基于统一深度学习的Polar-LDPC解码器
Yaohan Wang, Zhichao Zhang, Shunqing Zhang, Shan Cao, Shugong Xu
In the 5G communication systems, a hybrid approach to support polar codes for control plane and LDPC codes for data plane has been identified as the channel coding solution for enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) scenario. One of the major challenges to implement this approach is to design powerful decoders at the terminal side. Inspired from a useful machine learning based polar decoder, we proposed a deep learning based unified polar-LDPC by concatenating an indicator section. Through numerical experiments, we show that the proposed deep neural network (DNN) based decoding architecture can achieve the similar decoding performance compared with the traditional BP-based decoding algorithm. Meanwhile, the proposed unified approach shares the same network architecture and parameters with isolated approaches, which saves significant implementation resources consequently.
在5G通信系统中,一种支持控制平面极化码和数据平面LDPC码的混合方法已被确定为增强移动宽带(eMBB)场景的信道编码解决方案。实现这种方法的主要挑战之一是在终端端设计强大的解码器。从一个有用的基于机器学习的极性解码器的启发,我们提出了一个基于深度学习的统一极性ldpc,通过连接一个指标部分。通过数值实验,我们证明了所提出的基于深度神经网络(DNN)的译码架构与传统的基于bp的译码算法相比可以达到相似的译码性能。同时,该统一方法与隔离方法共享相同的网络结构和参数,从而节省了大量的实现资源。
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引用次数: 18
Transceiver Design for Data Rate Maximization of MIMO SWIPT System Based on Generalized Triangular Decomposition 基于广义三角分解的MIMO SWIPT系统数据速率最大化收发器设计
Ahmed Al-Baidhani, M. Benaissa, Mikko Vehkaperä
In this paper, we investigate a new approach for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in point-to-point multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with spatial switching (SS) reception. The new approach is based on the generalized triangular decomposition (GTD). The approach takes advantage of the GTD structure to allow the transmitter to use the strongest subchannel jointly for energy harvesting and information exchange while these transmissions can be separated at the receiver to comply with the SS system requirements. An optimal solution is developed in the paper for SWIPT based on GTD that jointly obtains the optimal subchannels assignment and maximizes the total data rate while meeting the minimum requirement of the harvested energy with limited total transmitted power. The theoretical and numerical results presented in this paper show that the proposed approach significantly outperforms the state of the art spatial domain SWIPT systems based on the singular value decomposition (SVD).
在本文中,我们研究了一种在具有空间交换(SS)接收的点对点多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中同时进行无线信息和功率传输(SWIPT)的新方法。该方法基于广义三角分解(GTD)。该方法利用GTD结构,允许发射机联合使用最强子信道进行能量收集和信息交换,而这些传输可以在接收机分离,以符合SS系统的要求。本文提出了一种基于GTD的SWIPT的最优方案,该方案在有限的总发射功率下满足最小的收获能量要求,同时获得最优的子信道分配和最大的总数据速率。理论和数值结果表明,该方法明显优于基于奇异值分解(SVD)的空间域SWIPT系统。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of Soft Decoding Algorithms for Polar-Staircase Coding Scheme 极化阶梯编码软译码算法的性能分析
Liu Zhou, Bowen Feng, J. Jiao, Kexin Liang, Shaohua Wu, Qinyu Zhang
Polar codes are proved to be able to theoretically achieve the Shannon limit. However, the performance of polar codes with short code length is not well in practice. One widely used method to improve the short length codes is concatenation. Recently, staircase coding structure provides an efficient concatenation scheme for finite length block codes, which the component block code can concatenate itself to improve the coding performance. Thus, in this paper, we propose a high-rate polar-staircase coding scheme with systematic polar codes as the component codes. The polar-staircase coding scheme can enhance the unreliable parts of the polar codes through the concatenation. To achieve the asymptotic performance, which is mainly depending on the decoding algorithms, three soft decoding algorithms are analyzed for our polar-staircase coding. We first investigate the conventional belief propagation (BP) decoding and soft cancellation (SCAN) decoding. The performance of the two algorithms is not well in the short length regime. Then, we adopt and optimize a soft successive cancellation list (SSCL) decoding algorithm for the polar-staircase codes with the tradeoff between reliability and complexity. Simulations show that the SSCL decoding outperforms than the other soft decoding algorithms over the AWGN channels.
从理论上证明了极性码能够达到香农极限。然而,短码长的极性码在实际应用中表现不佳。一种广泛使用的改进短码的方法是串接。近年来,阶梯编码结构为有限长度分组码提供了一种高效的串接方案,使分组码能够自行串接,从而提高编码性能。因此,本文提出了一种以系统极化码为分量码的高速率极化阶梯编码方案。极化阶梯编码方案可以通过串接来增强极化码的不可靠部分。为了实现主要依赖于译码算法的渐近性能,分析了三种用于极阶梯编码的软译码算法。首先研究了传统的信念传播译码和软抵消译码。两种算法在短长度区域的性能都不理想。然后,在可靠性和复杂度之间进行权衡的基础上,对极阶梯码采用并优化了一种软逐次消去表译码算法。仿真结果表明,在AWGN信道上,SSCL译码算法的译码性能优于其他软译码算法。
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引用次数: 7
Performance Analysis of Indoor Polarization Multiplexing Coherent Optical Wireless Systems 室内偏振复用相干光无线系统性能分析
Jiashun Hu, Zaichen Zhang, Liang Wu, J. Dang, Guanghao Zhu
In this paper, a high speed indoor polarization multiplexing quadrature phase shift keying optical wireless system with digital homodyne detection is designed and numerically analyzed. The closed-form expressions for bit-error rate performance, considering cross polarization interference and phase estimation errors, are derived, respectively. Numerical and Monte Carlo simulation results are presented.
本文设计了一种高速室内偏振复用正交移相键控无线光学系统,并对其进行了数值分析。分别推导了考虑交叉极化干扰和相位估计误差的误码率性能的封闭表达式。给出了数值模拟和蒙特卡罗模拟结果。
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引用次数: 0
Mode Selection in UAV-aided Vehicular Network: an Evolutionary Game Approach 无人机辅助车辆网络模式选择:进化博弈方法
Guangchao Wang, Sheng Zhou, Z. Niu
In vehicular networks, safety-related applications require ultra high transmission reliability. An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aided vehicular network is explored to enhance the reliability, where UAVs provide additional communication resources for vehicles. In this scenario, three communication modes are available for vehicles, i.e. vehicle to base station V2B, vehicle to vehicle V2V, and vehicle to UAV V2U. The transmission reliability highly depends on the selection of communication modes under different channel conditions and resource constraints, and thus the key issue is to appropriately select optimal communication modes to achieve the best reliability. In this paper, a mode selection approach based on evolutionary game is proposed in UAV-aided vehicular network, and an evolutionarily stable strategy is obtained. With the proposed algorithm, the proportion of vehicles in different communication modes can converge quickly to the evolutionary equilibrium where no vehicle has an incentive to change its communication mode. Numerical results show that our proposed algorithm exhibits a fast and controllable convergence and achieves higher transmission reliability with lower cost of resource utilization, compared with the selfish and random selection schemes.
在车载网络中,与安全相关的应用需要超高的传输可靠性。为提高可靠性,探索了一种无人机辅助车辆网络,其中无人机为车辆提供额外的通信资源。在本场景中,车辆通信有三种模式,即车辆与基站V2B、车辆与车辆V2V、车辆与无人机V2U。在不同的信道条件和资源约束下,传输的可靠性很大程度上取决于通信方式的选择,因此关键问题是适当选择最优的通信方式以达到最佳的可靠性。在无人机辅助车辆网络中,提出了一种基于进化博弈的模式选择方法,得到了一种进化稳定策略。采用该算法,不同通信模式下的车辆比例可以快速收敛到没有动力改变通信模式的进化均衡。数值结果表明,与自私和随机选择方案相比,本文提出的算法收敛速度快、可控,在较低的资源利用成本下实现了较高的传输可靠性。
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引用次数: 8
Path Loss Analysis and Modeling for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communications with Vehicle Obstructions 具有车辆障碍物的车对车通信路径损耗分析与建模
Mi Yang, B. Ai, R. He, Liang Chen, Xue Li, Zefang Huang, Jianzhi Li, Chen Huang
In this paper, we focus on the analysis and modeling of path loss characteristics for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications with vehicle obstructions. A series of channel measurements were performed at 5.9 GHz in a typical urban scenario for V2V communications. In these measurements we subdivided into three types of test cases: non-obstruction, smallvehicle obstruction, and large-vehicle obstruction. Then the path loss and shadow fading components of the three cases are extracted, compared and analyzed. Based on the measurements, we show the influence of different types of vehicle obstruction on path loss and shadow fading characteristics. It is found that small-vehicle obstruction does not significantly affect the mean of path loss, and it leads to additional shadow fading of 3 dB. Large vehicle obstruction brings about 10 dB of additional path loss. Finally, a path loss model is proposed, which includes the influence of vehicle occlusion on path loss and employs the classical log-distance path loss formula. The results in the paper could be used for the performance analysis and system design of V2V communication.
在本文中,我们重点分析和建模车辆对车辆(V2V)通信的路径损耗特性与车辆障碍物。在典型的V2V通信城市场景中,在5.9 GHz下进行了一系列信道测量。在这些测量中,我们将测试用例细分为三种类型:非阻塞、小型车辆阻塞和大型车辆阻塞。然后对三种情况下的路径损失和阴影衰落分量进行提取、比较和分析。在此基础上,研究了不同类型的车辆障碍物对路径损失和阴影衰落特性的影响。研究发现,小型车辆障碍物对路径损耗均值影响不显著,但会导致3 dB的额外阴影衰落。较大的车辆障碍物带来约10db的额外路径损耗。最后,采用经典的对数距离路径损失公式,建立了考虑车辆遮挡对路径损失影响的路径损失模型。本文的研究结果可用于V2V通信的性能分析和系统设计。
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引用次数: 14
Complex-Valued Sparse Channel Estimation via Least Mean Fractional Lp-norm Method 基于最小平均分数阶lp -范数法的复值稀疏信道估计
Wenying Lei, Y. Meng, T. Yan, Guoyong Wang, Y. Wang, Lang Bian
An adaptive least mean fractional Lp-norm method for complex-valued channel estimation is put forward in this paper. This method utilizes the fractional Lp-norm of the instantaneous channel estimation error as the cost function to avoid the problem in the L1-norm least mean squares (LMS) penalized method that the sub gradient of the L1-norm of complex-valued channel coefficients is not well defined. The mathematical derivation and convergence analysis are carried out. Simulation results show that the proposed complex-valued sparse channel estimation method has faster convergence rate and smaller steady-state error than the complex LMS method. The channel equalizer estimated by the proposed method outperforms the one estimated by the complex LMS method.
提出了一种用于复值信道估计的自适应最小平均分数阶lp -范数方法。该方法利用瞬时信道估计误差的分数阶lp范数作为代价函数,避免了l1范数最小均方(LMS)惩罚法中复值信道系数l1范数的子梯度定义不清的问题。进行了数学推导和收敛性分析。仿真结果表明,所提出的复值稀疏信道估计方法比复LMS方法具有更快的收敛速度和更小的稳态误差。该方法估计的信道均衡器优于复LMS方法估计的信道均衡器。
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引用次数: 0
Joint Power Allocation and Splitting for SWIPT Based Two-Way Multiplicative AF Relay Networks 基于SWIPT的双向乘式AF中继网络的联合功率分配与分离
Tianci Wang, G. Lu, Yuan Ren, Chan Lei
This paper investigates an energy-constrained two-way multiplicative amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network, where an energy harvesting model is equipped at the relay node to achieve simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). We design a joint power allocation and splitting (JoPAS) scheme by combining Dinkelbach with particle swarm optimization iterative algorithm. The relay adjusts the power allocation ratio and power splitting ratio, respectively, and realizes a current time trade-off between the harvested energy and the power of the retransmitted signal. Specifically, we formulate an optimization problem to maximize the outage throughput of considered system. Numerical results are given to verify a great deal of speculation, and show the superior outage throughput performance of the proposed scheme by comparing with peer strategy designed.
本文研究了一种能量受限的双向乘式放大转发(AF)中继网络,该网络在中继节点上配置能量收集模型,以实现无线信息和能量的同步传输(SWIPT)。将Dinkelbach算法与粒子群优化迭代算法相结合,设计了一种联合功率分配与分割(JoPAS)方案。所述继电器分别调节功率分配比和功率分割比,实现所采集的能量与所重传信号的功率之间的电流时间权衡。具体而言,我们提出了一个优化问题,以最大限度地提高所考虑系统的停机吞吐量。数值结果验证了大量的推测,并与所设计的对等策略进行了比较,表明所提方案具有优越的中断吞吐量性能。
{"title":"Joint Power Allocation and Splitting for SWIPT Based Two-Way Multiplicative AF Relay Networks","authors":"Tianci Wang, G. Lu, Yuan Ren, Chan Lei","doi":"10.1109/WCSP.2018.8555849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WCSP.2018.8555849","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates an energy-constrained two-way multiplicative amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network, where an energy harvesting model is equipped at the relay node to achieve simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). We design a joint power allocation and splitting (JoPAS) scheme by combining Dinkelbach with particle swarm optimization iterative algorithm. The relay adjusts the power allocation ratio and power splitting ratio, respectively, and realizes a current time trade-off between the harvested energy and the power of the retransmitted signal. Specifically, we formulate an optimization problem to maximize the outage throughput of considered system. Numerical results are given to verify a great deal of speculation, and show the superior outage throughput performance of the proposed scheme by comparing with peer strategy designed.","PeriodicalId":423073,"journal":{"name":"2018 10th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130675305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 10th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)
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