Pub Date : 2024-07-13DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n01
J. Paschoal, D. T. M. Malaquias, Camila Santos Da Costa, Bruna Duarte Monteiro, Lorenza Rech Galvan, G. R. Victorello, Giovanna Vetter Paulino, Luana Sousa, Vithória Tilemahos Zervoudakis De Castro, Alessandra Carvalho Silva, Maria Gabriela Guzzi, Ana Carolina P. Bergamin, Lisandra Silva Do Amaral, Sarah Olinda De Lima, A. S. Pascoal, I. G. Oliveira, Amanda Magdah Pereira De Azevedo Dantas, Laura De Castro Ortega, Alessandra Santos De Freitas, Thiago A Rochetti Bezerra
Introduction: This study analyzes the incidence and trends of gestational syphilis in the city of Santos/SP between 2016 and 2022. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, which can be transmitted from mother to fetus during pregnancy if not properly treated. In Brazil, congenital syphilis is a public health concern and has been compulsorily notifiable since 1986. Objectives: The study aims to describe the epidemiological profile of syphilis in pregnant women in Santos/SP, analyzing the number of reported cases and detection rates over the years, comparing with national and state data. It also aims to contribute to a better understanding of local dynamics and public health policies related to syphilis among pregnant women. Methodology: An ecological descriptive study was used to analyze secondary data from the São Paulo State Epidemiological Surveillance Center (CVESP). The data was obtained from the Santos Epidemiological Bulletin No. 5, 2023 edition. Results: Santos recorded a total of 1,049 confirmed cases of gestational syphilis during the period analyzed, with significant variations from year to year. There was an increase in reported cases, with peaks in 2021 and 2022. Detection rates also varied, with Santos showing rates higher than the national and state averages at various times. Conclusion: The study reveals significant challenges in the management of gestational syphilis in Santos/SP, indicating the need for effective public health interventions. It is essential to implement policies aimed at improving early diagnosis, timely treatment and prevention of vertical transmission, in order to reduce congenital syphilis rates and protect maternal and neonatal health in the city
{"title":"Gestational Syphilis In Santos/Sp: Epidemiologic Analysis From 2016 To 2022","authors":"J. Paschoal, D. T. M. Malaquias, Camila Santos Da Costa, Bruna Duarte Monteiro, Lorenza Rech Galvan, G. R. Victorello, Giovanna Vetter Paulino, Luana Sousa, Vithória Tilemahos Zervoudakis De Castro, Alessandra Carvalho Silva, Maria Gabriela Guzzi, Ana Carolina P. Bergamin, Lisandra Silva Do Amaral, Sarah Olinda De Lima, A. S. Pascoal, I. G. Oliveira, Amanda Magdah Pereira De Azevedo Dantas, Laura De Castro Ortega, Alessandra Santos De Freitas, Thiago A Rochetti Bezerra","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n01","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study analyzes the incidence and trends of gestational syphilis in the city of Santos/SP between 2016 and 2022. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, which can be transmitted from mother to fetus during pregnancy if not properly treated. In Brazil, congenital syphilis is a public health concern and has been compulsorily notifiable since 1986. Objectives: The study aims to describe the epidemiological profile of syphilis in pregnant women in Santos/SP, analyzing the number of reported cases and detection rates over the years, comparing with national and state data. It also aims to contribute to a better understanding of local dynamics and public health policies related to syphilis among pregnant women. Methodology: An ecological descriptive study was used to analyze secondary data from the São Paulo State Epidemiological Surveillance Center (CVESP). The data was obtained from the Santos Epidemiological Bulletin No. 5, 2023 edition. Results: Santos recorded a total of 1,049 confirmed cases of gestational syphilis during the period analyzed, with significant variations from year to year. There was an increase in reported cases, with peaks in 2021 and 2022. Detection rates also varied, with Santos showing rates higher than the national and state averages at various times. Conclusion: The study reveals significant challenges in the management of gestational syphilis in Santos/SP, indicating the need for effective public health interventions. It is essential to implement policies aimed at improving early diagnosis, timely treatment and prevention of vertical transmission, in order to reduce congenital syphilis rates and protect maternal and neonatal health in the city","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"63 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141651667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-23DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i04n01
Asma Hanafi, Chairunisah. J. Lamangantjo, Laksmyn Kadir
Low birth weight is a health problem that requires attention in developing countries. WHO defines LBW as the condition of a baby born weighing <2500 grams. Causes of LBW include premature birth and maternal and fetal factors. This research aims to analyze the risk factors for LBW in toddlers. The research method is an observational and analytical approach, a cross-sectional Study. The sample is a portion of mothers who gave birth to LBW and non-LBW babies who were recorded in the medical records of the Gorontalo City Health Service working area. In 2023, there will be 225 people. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square statistical test. Research Results: Is a risk factor for LBW Incidents In Toddler In The City Of Gorontalo, with the value of each variable; multiple pregnancies with Ward value = 29.999 and p Value = 0.000, maternal age with Ward value = 14.663 and p Value = 0.000, MBA with Ward value = 7.166 and p Value = 0.00, history of LBW with Ward value = 4.655 and p-value = 0.031, mother’s occupation Ward value = 3.861 and p-value = 0.049.
{"title":"A Risk Analysis Of Low Birth Weight Incidence In Gorontalo City","authors":"Asma Hanafi, Chairunisah. J. Lamangantjo, Laksmyn Kadir","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i04n01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i04n01","url":null,"abstract":"Low birth weight is a health problem that requires attention in developing countries. WHO defines LBW as the condition of a baby born weighing <2500 grams. Causes of LBW include premature birth and maternal and fetal factors. This research aims to analyze the risk factors for LBW in toddlers. The research method is an observational and analytical approach, a cross-sectional Study. The sample is a portion of mothers who gave birth to LBW and non-LBW babies who were recorded in the medical records of the Gorontalo City Health Service working area. In 2023, there will be 225 people. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square statistical test. Research Results: Is a risk factor for LBW Incidents In Toddler In The City Of Gorontalo, with the value of each variable; multiple pregnancies with Ward value = 29.999 and p Value = 0.000, maternal age with Ward value = 14.663 and p Value = 0.000, MBA with Ward value = 7.166 and p Value = 0.00, history of LBW with Ward value = 4.655 and p-value = 0.031, mother’s occupation Ward value = 3.861 and p-value = 0.049.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"126 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140668926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02
Cristiani Nadya Pramasari
Odontogenic infections are a major reason for consultation in dental practice especially in pediatric population. It comprises various clinical conditions, whose importance varies depending on their potential severity. Pediatric patients with active infections pose additional challenges and difficult to manage. Insufficiency or late treatment may lead to serious and possibly life-threatening complications. This case report is to discuss the management of treatment in canine fossa abscess in pediatric patient. A-3 years-old male patient referred to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic with complaints of swelling in his left cheek since 3 days ago. Physical examination showed fluctuant swelling in left infraorbital region. The patient was diagnosed with canine fossa abscess. The treatment was given are intravenous antibiotics, multiple tooth extraction and drainage incision under general anesthesia. Early identification, proper intravenous antibiotics and elimination of source of infection are the keys to the treatment.
{"title":"Canine Fossa Abscess In Pediatric: Case Report","authors":"Cristiani Nadya Pramasari","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02","url":null,"abstract":"Odontogenic infections are a major reason for consultation in dental practice especially in pediatric population. It comprises various clinical conditions, whose importance varies depending on their potential severity. Pediatric patients with active infections pose additional challenges and difficult to manage. Insufficiency or late treatment may lead to serious and possibly life-threatening complications. This case report is to discuss the management of treatment in canine fossa abscess in pediatric patient. A-3 years-old male patient referred to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic with complaints of swelling in his left cheek since 3 days ago. Physical examination showed fluctuant swelling in left infraorbital region. The patient was diagnosed with canine fossa abscess. The treatment was given are intravenous antibiotics, multiple tooth extraction and drainage incision under general anesthesia. Early identification, proper intravenous antibiotics and elimination of source of infection are the keys to the treatment.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"52 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139775521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02
Cristiani Nadya Pramasari
Odontogenic infections are a major reason for consultation in dental practice especially in pediatric population. It comprises various clinical conditions, whose importance varies depending on their potential severity. Pediatric patients with active infections pose additional challenges and difficult to manage. Insufficiency or late treatment may lead to serious and possibly life-threatening complications. This case report is to discuss the management of treatment in canine fossa abscess in pediatric patient. A-3 years-old male patient referred to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic with complaints of swelling in his left cheek since 3 days ago. Physical examination showed fluctuant swelling in left infraorbital region. The patient was diagnosed with canine fossa abscess. The treatment was given are intravenous antibiotics, multiple tooth extraction and drainage incision under general anesthesia. Early identification, proper intravenous antibiotics and elimination of source of infection are the keys to the treatment.
{"title":"Canine Fossa Abscess In Pediatric: Case Report","authors":"Cristiani Nadya Pramasari","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n02","url":null,"abstract":"Odontogenic infections are a major reason for consultation in dental practice especially in pediatric population. It comprises various clinical conditions, whose importance varies depending on their potential severity. Pediatric patients with active infections pose additional challenges and difficult to manage. Insufficiency or late treatment may lead to serious and possibly life-threatening complications. This case report is to discuss the management of treatment in canine fossa abscess in pediatric patient. A-3 years-old male patient referred to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic with complaints of swelling in his left cheek since 3 days ago. Physical examination showed fluctuant swelling in left infraorbital region. The patient was diagnosed with canine fossa abscess. The treatment was given are intravenous antibiotics, multiple tooth extraction and drainage incision under general anesthesia. Early identification, proper intravenous antibiotics and elimination of source of infection are the keys to the treatment.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"358 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139835198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-12DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01
Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy, BHMS, Professor Byomakesh Tripathy, Professor Shankar Das, Professor Dharmendra Pratap Singh, Prof. Rakesh Dwivedi, Mohini Gautam, Dr. Umakant Prusty, Dr. Jeevan Krushna Pattanaik, Dr. Pramod Bihary Pradhan, Dr. S. N. Pandey, Dr. Sudhanshu Dixit, Ms. Sanskriti Tripathy, Mrs. Anjali Tripathy
Recently, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) through studies confirmed that there is no link between the COVID-19 vaccines & heart issues. The larger issue is that there is an established link between COVID-19 disease & heart issues. The current article deals with the details of the process of COVID-19 & heart problems. The patho-physiology, symptoms pattern, epidemiology of the entire phenomenon is touched upon. To deal with the COVID related heart issues, the article proposes the integration of Homoeopathy of AYUSH. In the article, it details out a suggested treatment protocol based on homoeopathic therapeutics for COVID related heart issues. Taking into account the risk factors involved in these heart issues, the percentage of individuals who have high blood sugar & high blood pressure levels in India are considered at high risk. The related data from National Family Health Survey 5th round is cited to enumerate the risk involved at the national level. Finally, the article banks on the useful properties of homoeopathy. These are cost effectiveness, clinical effectiveness & zero side effects. The article also enumerates its role in the mass coverage at the national level.
{"title":"Heart & Homoeopathy In COVID 19","authors":"Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy, BHMS, Professor Byomakesh Tripathy, Professor Shankar Das, Professor Dharmendra Pratap Singh, Prof. Rakesh Dwivedi, Mohini Gautam, Dr. Umakant Prusty, Dr. Jeevan Krushna Pattanaik, Dr. Pramod Bihary Pradhan, Dr. S. N. Pandey, Dr. Sudhanshu Dixit, Ms. Sanskriti Tripathy, Mrs. Anjali Tripathy","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) through studies confirmed that there is no link between the COVID-19 vaccines & heart issues. The larger issue is that there is an established link between COVID-19 disease & heart issues. The current article deals with the details of the process of COVID-19 & heart problems. The patho-physiology, symptoms pattern, epidemiology of the entire phenomenon is touched upon. To deal with the COVID related heart issues, the article proposes the integration of Homoeopathy of AYUSH. In the article, it details out a suggested treatment protocol based on homoeopathic therapeutics for COVID related heart issues. Taking into account the risk factors involved in these heart issues, the percentage of individuals who have high blood sugar & high blood pressure levels in India are considered at high risk. The related data from National Family Health Survey 5th round is cited to enumerate the risk involved at the national level. Finally, the article banks on the useful properties of homoeopathy. These are cost effectiveness, clinical effectiveness & zero side effects. The article also enumerates its role in the mass coverage at the national level.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"22 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139782261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-12DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01
Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy, BHMS, Professor Byomakesh Tripathy, Professor Shankar Das, Professor Dharmendra Pratap Singh, Prof. Rakesh Dwivedi, Mohini Gautam, Dr. Umakant Prusty, Dr. Jeevan Krushna Pattanaik, Dr. Pramod Bihary Pradhan, Dr. S. N. Pandey, Dr. Sudhanshu Dixit, Ms. Sanskriti Tripathy, Mrs. Anjali Tripathy
Recently, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) through studies confirmed that there is no link between the COVID-19 vaccines & heart issues. The larger issue is that there is an established link between COVID-19 disease & heart issues. The current article deals with the details of the process of COVID-19 & heart problems. The patho-physiology, symptoms pattern, epidemiology of the entire phenomenon is touched upon. To deal with the COVID related heart issues, the article proposes the integration of Homoeopathy of AYUSH. In the article, it details out a suggested treatment protocol based on homoeopathic therapeutics for COVID related heart issues. Taking into account the risk factors involved in these heart issues, the percentage of individuals who have high blood sugar & high blood pressure levels in India are considered at high risk. The related data from National Family Health Survey 5th round is cited to enumerate the risk involved at the national level. Finally, the article banks on the useful properties of homoeopathy. These are cost effectiveness, clinical effectiveness & zero side effects. The article also enumerates its role in the mass coverage at the national level.
{"title":"Heart & Homoeopathy In COVID 19","authors":"Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy, BHMS, Professor Byomakesh Tripathy, Professor Shankar Das, Professor Dharmendra Pratap Singh, Prof. Rakesh Dwivedi, Mohini Gautam, Dr. Umakant Prusty, Dr. Jeevan Krushna Pattanaik, Dr. Pramod Bihary Pradhan, Dr. S. N. Pandey, Dr. Sudhanshu Dixit, Ms. Sanskriti Tripathy, Mrs. Anjali Tripathy","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i2n01","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) through studies confirmed that there is no link between the COVID-19 vaccines & heart issues. The larger issue is that there is an established link between COVID-19 disease & heart issues. The current article deals with the details of the process of COVID-19 & heart problems. The patho-physiology, symptoms pattern, epidemiology of the entire phenomenon is touched upon. To deal with the COVID related heart issues, the article proposes the integration of Homoeopathy of AYUSH. In the article, it details out a suggested treatment protocol based on homoeopathic therapeutics for COVID related heart issues. Taking into account the risk factors involved in these heart issues, the percentage of individuals who have high blood sugar & high blood pressure levels in India are considered at high risk. The related data from National Family Health Survey 5th round is cited to enumerate the risk involved at the national level. Finally, the article banks on the useful properties of homoeopathy. These are cost effectiveness, clinical effectiveness & zero side effects. The article also enumerates its role in the mass coverage at the national level.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"216 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139842114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Quorum-sensing LasR antagonism is evolving as a primary focus in promising new antivirulence approaches for treating bacterial infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa’s LasR is a target receptor for developing alternative medicines in chronic wounds because it acts as an autoinducer in biofilm formation. Our research aims to predict the biofunction of Psidium guajava leaf water extract as an inhibitor of the quorum-sensing LasR of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The 3D structures of five bioactive compounds (quercetin, gallocatechin, esculin, 3-sinapoylquinic acid, ellagic acid) and N-3-Oxo-Dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine Lactone (as positive control) were obtained from the PubChem Database. The Protein Data Bank database is used to download LasR. The active site of the LasR protein was determined using Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0. The docking simulation uses Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0 and Discovery Studio program version 21.1.1 for visualization. The results showed that the five compounds could bind to LasR at the active site and substrate binding, leading to the compound’s potential as an antibacterial for Pseudomonas aeruginosa by inhibiting the quorum-sensing receptor LasR. The 3-sinapoylquinic acid-LasR complex shows the lowest binding energy, namely -311.2 kJ/mol.
{"title":"Molecular Docking Approach Reveals The Potential Role Of Psidium Guajava Leaf Extract Compounds As Quorum-Sensing Inhibitors Targeting Pseudomonas Aeruginosa’s Lasr","authors":"Ayu Tri Agustin, Ahdiah Imroatul Muflihah, Imroatul Muflihah, Hartalina Mufidah, Jepri Riranto","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n06","url":null,"abstract":"Quorum-sensing LasR antagonism is evolving as a primary focus in promising new antivirulence approaches for treating bacterial infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa’s LasR is a target receptor for developing alternative medicines in chronic wounds because it acts as an autoinducer in biofilm formation. Our research aims to predict the biofunction of Psidium guajava leaf water extract as an inhibitor of the quorum-sensing LasR of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The 3D structures of five bioactive compounds (quercetin, gallocatechin, esculin, 3-sinapoylquinic acid, ellagic acid) and N-3-Oxo-Dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine Lactone (as positive control) were obtained from the PubChem Database. The Protein Data Bank database is used to download LasR. The active site of the LasR protein was determined using Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0. The docking simulation uses Molegro Virtual Docker 5.0 and Discovery Studio program version 21.1.1 for visualization. The results showed that the five compounds could bind to LasR at the active site and substrate binding, leading to the compound’s potential as an antibacterial for Pseudomonas aeruginosa by inhibiting the quorum-sensing receptor LasR. The 3-sinapoylquinic acid-LasR complex shows the lowest binding energy, namely -311.2 kJ/mol.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139138393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Earth observation data has established themselves as extremely useful and very diverse domains for research associated with space, spatio-temporal components, and geography. Following the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) last December 2019 in China. This study aims to systematically review and synthetize perspectives from earth observation data to investigate the effects of COVID-19 on the environment. Material and Methods: A total of 41articles were first collected from four main digital databases including Web of Science, SCOPUS, PubMed/MEDLINE, and Google scholar. It will go on comprehensively review and synthesize applications of earth observation data in studies the COVID-19 impacts on environment. Specifically, the content is presented under three sub-sections; namely the use of earth observation data in (i) studies of impacts on water quality, (ii) studies of impacts on air quality, and (iii) studies of other impacts on the environment, respectively. Results: It was found that change in the intensity of air and water pollution after reduced anthropogenic activities around the world were captured by remote sensing – supplying concrete evidence that can help inform improved environmental policy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the varied use of remote sensing techniques affirms the value of earth observation data to studies of infectious diseases to environment, especially in times of such large-scale disasters as the COVID-19 pandemic.
背景：地球观测数据已成为与空间、时空成分和地理相关的极其有用和非常多样化的研究领域。去年 12 月，中国爆发了严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）疫情。本研究旨在系统回顾和综合地球观测数据的观点，研究 COVID-19 对环境的影响。材料与方法：首先从 Web of Science、SCOPUS、PubMed/MEDLINE 和 Google scholar 等四大数字数据库中收集了 41 篇文章。接下来将对地球观测数据在 COVID-19 环境影响研究中的应用进行全面回顾和总结。具体而言，内容分为三个小节，即地球观测数据分别在（i）水质影响研究、（ii）空气质量影响研究和（iii）其他环境影响研究中的应用。结果：研究发现，遥感技术捕捉到了世界各地人为活动减少后空气和水污染强度的变化--这提供了具体证据，有助于在 COVID-19 大流行期间为改进环境政策提供信息。结论可以得出的结论是，遥感技术的多种用途肯定了地球观测数据对传染病环境研究的价值，尤其是在 COVID-19 大流行这样的大规模灾害期间。
{"title":"A Review Of Perspectives From Earth Observation Data To Investigate The Effects Of COVID-19 On The Environment","authors":"Thi-Quynh Nguyen, Thi-Hien Cao, Thi-Bich-Thuy Luong","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Earth observation data has established themselves as extremely useful and very diverse domains for research associated with space, spatio-temporal components, and geography. Following the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) last December 2019 in China. This study aims to systematically review and synthetize perspectives from earth observation data to investigate the effects of COVID-19 on the environment. Material and Methods: A total of 41articles were first collected from four main digital databases including Web of Science, SCOPUS, PubMed/MEDLINE, and Google scholar. It will go on comprehensively review and synthesize applications of earth observation data in studies the COVID-19 impacts on environment. Specifically, the content is presented under three sub-sections; namely the use of earth observation data in (i) studies of impacts on water quality, (ii) studies of impacts on air quality, and (iii) studies of other impacts on the environment, respectively. Results: It was found that change in the intensity of air and water pollution after reduced anthropogenic activities around the world were captured by remote sensing – supplying concrete evidence that can help inform improved environmental policy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the varied use of remote sensing techniques affirms the value of earth observation data to studies of infectious diseases to environment, especially in times of such large-scale disasters as the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139145377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-21DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n05
Thi Tuyet Mai Nguyen, Thi-Quynh Nguyen, Thi-Hien Cao
Background : The outbreak of the new coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, began in Wuhan, China, in January 2020, becoming a sudden public health crisis and a severe threat to lives in most parts of the world. This study aimed to use a Geographic Information System (GIS) to study the spatial distribution of COVID-19 incidence in Ho Chi Minh city. Methods: the histogram was first used to study the distribution of the COVID-19 cases and COVID-19 incidence. A GIS was then employed to map the spatial distribution of the COVID-19 cases and COVID-19 incidence. Finally, the study results were discussed and concluded. Results: a large proportion of COVID-19 infections mainly appeared in districts in the eastern region, then followed by the western districts of the city, while the average rate of infections was concentrated in districts near the city center. Low rates of COVID-19 infection were detected in the northern and southern districts of the city and some central districts of the city. Conclusions: the study results indicated the effectiveness of a GIS for mapping COVID-19 incidence. Findings in this study provide an insight into the spatial distribution of infectious diseases and make great contributions to the control of the COVID-19 pandemic.
{"title":"Mapping The Spatial Distribution Of COVID-19 Incidence Using A Geographic Information System","authors":"Thi Tuyet Mai Nguyen, Thi-Quynh Nguyen, Thi-Hien Cao","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n05","url":null,"abstract":"Background : The outbreak of the new coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, began in Wuhan, China, in January 2020, becoming a sudden public health crisis and a severe threat to lives in most parts of the world. This study aimed to use a Geographic Information System (GIS) to study the spatial distribution of COVID-19 incidence in Ho Chi Minh city. Methods: the histogram was first used to study the distribution of the COVID-19 cases and COVID-19 incidence. A GIS was then employed to map the spatial distribution of the COVID-19 cases and COVID-19 incidence. Finally, the study results were discussed and concluded. Results: a large proportion of COVID-19 infections mainly appeared in districts in the eastern region, then followed by the western districts of the city, while the average rate of infections was concentrated in districts near the city center. Low rates of COVID-19 infection were detected in the northern and southern districts of the city and some central districts of the city. Conclusions: the study results indicated the effectiveness of a GIS for mapping COVID-19 incidence. Findings in this study provide an insight into the spatial distribution of infectious diseases and make great contributions to the control of the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"31 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138949672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-12DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n04
Yosef Pandai Lolan, U. W. Somantri, Yakobus De Yung Sinaga
Parenting applied by parents will affect the growth and development of toddlers because malnutrition during toddlerhood will be irreversible (cannot recover), so at this time, toddlers need quality food intake. The better the parenting style, the better the nutritional status. Good parenting is reflected in the better food intake given to toddlers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative analytics (exploratory study) using a cross-sectional design which is an analytical study to analyze the effect of fathers’ involvement in providing complementary foods with the incidence of stunting. The research was conducted in Bandung City, West Java Province. The population in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months. The sample in this study is fathers who have 102 toddlers living in Bandung City in 2022 using the proportional random sampling formula. In this study, the P-value was 0.291, which means there is no significant relationship between the involvement of fathers in providing complementary foods with the incidence of stunting in Bandung. Risk factors for stunting in toddlers are education level, local food processing, parental knowledge, health role power, and husband support. The factor most associated with stunting is paternal involvement.
{"title":"Father’s Involvement In Providing Complementary Foods To Toddlers 6-24 Months In An Effort To Reduce Stunting In Bandung City-Indonesia","authors":"Yosef Pandai Lolan, U. W. Somantri, Yakobus De Yung Sinaga","doi":"10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58806/ijhmr.2023.v2i12n04","url":null,"abstract":"Parenting applied by parents will affect the growth and development of toddlers because malnutrition during toddlerhood will be irreversible (cannot recover), so at this time, toddlers need quality food intake. The better the parenting style, the better the nutritional status. Good parenting is reflected in the better food intake given to toddlers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative analytics (exploratory study) using a cross-sectional design which is an analytical study to analyze the effect of fathers’ involvement in providing complementary foods with the incidence of stunting. The research was conducted in Bandung City, West Java Province. The population in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months. The sample in this study is fathers who have 102 toddlers living in Bandung City in 2022 using the proportional random sampling formula. In this study, the P-value was 0.291, which means there is no significant relationship between the involvement of fathers in providing complementary foods with the incidence of stunting in Bandung. Risk factors for stunting in toddlers are education level, local food processing, parental knowledge, health role power, and husband support. The factor most associated with stunting is paternal involvement.","PeriodicalId":423982,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Health & Medical Research","volume":"47 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：