E - kitaplar egitim ve arastirma faaliyetlerini desteklemede kutuphane koleksiyonu icerisinde onemli bir yere sahiptir. Kutuphanelerin butcelerini etkin bir sekilde kullanarak dogru ve dengeli bir koleksiyon olusturabilmesi icin farkli saglama modellerini takip etmeleri ve degerlendirmeleri gerekmektedi r. Tedarikciler tarafindan sunulan icerige hangi sartlarda ve nasil erisim saglanacagini gosteren farkli e - kitap saglama modelleri bulunmakta ve bu modeller ekonomik sartlar ve teknolojik gelismeler nedeniyle surekli degismektedir. Bu calismanin amaci; sag lama modeli tercihinin toplam harcama maliyetlerini nasil etkiledigini, model tercihinin disipline gore degisip degismedigini, en uygun maliyete ve birim kullanim maliyetine sahip saglama modellerinin hangisi oldugunu arastirmaktir. Calisma kapsaminda; Hac ettepe Universitesi Kutuphaneleri icin gercek kullanim verilerine dayanarak yayinci ve derleyici firma tarafindan sunulan e - kitap saglama modelleri test edilmis ve gelistirilen senaryolarla maliyet ve konu analizi yapilmistir. Yayinci tarafindan sunulan EB A (Evidence Based Acquisition) modelinde birim kullanim maliyetinin 1,18 € oldugu ve bu modelin tercih edilmesi durumunda garantili ve daha dusuk harcamalarin yapilabilecegi ortaya cikmistir. Derleyici firmanin sundugu modeller arasinda ise en dusuk birim kullanim maliyeti 13,75 $ ile STL’li (STL – Short Term Loan) DDA (Demand Driven Acquisition) modelinde gorulmustur. E n fazla kullanilan basliklar in otomatik satin alinmasina izin veren bu modelin kutuphane icin ekonomik bir secenek olacagi ortaya cikmistir . E - kitap kullanim sikliklarinin disipline gore farklilik gosterdigi, odenen toplam maliyet ve kullanim sayisina bagli olarak birim kullanim maliyetlerinin degistigi sonucuna ulasilmistir. Disipline gore saglama modellerinin tercihinde kullanim, butce ve t edarikci kosullarinin etkili oldugu gorulmustur. E - kitap saglama modellerinin karsilastirmali maliyet analizinin yapildigi bu arastirmanin sonuclari koleksiyon gelistirme ve yonetiminde kullanilmali, kullanim verilerinin analizi ile en uygun ve en ekonomik saglama modelleri degerlendirilerek butcelerin daha etkin kullanilmasi saglanmalidir.
{"title":"E-kitaplar için Koleksiyon Geliştirmede Farklı Sağlama Modellerinin Etkisi","authors":"Damla Yılmaz, Yurdagül Ünal","doi":"10.24146/TK.759686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.759686","url":null,"abstract":"E - kitaplar egitim ve arastirma faaliyetlerini desteklemede kutuphane koleksiyonu icerisinde onemli bir yere sahiptir. Kutuphanelerin butcelerini etkin bir sekilde kullanarak dogru ve dengeli bir koleksiyon olusturabilmesi icin farkli saglama modellerini takip etmeleri ve degerlendirmeleri gerekmektedi r. Tedarikciler tarafindan sunulan icerige hangi sartlarda ve nasil erisim saglanacagini gosteren farkli e - kitap saglama modelleri bulunmakta ve bu modeller ekonomik sartlar ve teknolojik gelismeler nedeniyle surekli degismektedir. Bu calismanin amaci; sag lama modeli tercihinin toplam harcama maliyetlerini nasil etkiledigini, model tercihinin disipline gore degisip degismedigini, en uygun maliyete ve birim kullanim maliyetine sahip saglama modellerinin hangisi oldugunu arastirmaktir. Calisma kapsaminda; Hac ettepe Universitesi Kutuphaneleri icin gercek kullanim verilerine dayanarak yayinci ve derleyici firma tarafindan sunulan e - kitap saglama modelleri test edilmis ve gelistirilen senaryolarla maliyet ve konu analizi yapilmistir. Yayinci tarafindan sunulan EB A (Evidence Based Acquisition) modelinde birim kullanim maliyetinin 1,18 € oldugu ve bu modelin tercih edilmesi durumunda garantili ve daha dusuk harcamalarin yapilabilecegi ortaya cikmistir. Derleyici firmanin sundugu modeller arasinda ise en dusuk birim kullanim maliyeti 13,75 $ ile STL’li (STL – Short Term Loan) DDA (Demand Driven Acquisition) modelinde gorulmustur. E n fazla kullanilan basliklar in otomatik satin alinmasina izin veren bu modelin kutuphane icin ekonomik bir secenek olacagi ortaya cikmistir . E - kitap kullanim sikliklarinin disipline gore farklilik gosterdigi, odenen toplam maliyet ve kullanim sayisina bagli olarak birim kullanim maliyetlerinin degistigi sonucuna ulasilmistir. Disipline gore saglama modellerinin tercihinde kullanim, butce ve t edarikci kosullarinin etkili oldugu gorulmustur. E - kitap saglama modellerinin karsilastirmali maliyet analizinin yapildigi bu arastirmanin sonuclari koleksiyon gelistirme ve yonetiminde kullanilmali, kullanim verilerinin analizi ile en uygun ve en ekonomik saglama modelleri degerlendirilerek butcelerin daha etkin kullanilmasi saglanmalidir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"102 1","pages":"432-457"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lack of legal regulations and difficulties in enforcement, supporting the easy manipulation and provocation of the masses are among the major disadvantages of social media. Users can the opportunity to send information, photos, videos and narratives about the news events that they witness firsthand through their social media accounts. The malicious use of private and corporate accounts, which had the opportunity to spread the fake information and content quickly, caused their social networks to have a negat ive reputation for hosting fake news. The news or information process that develops without discipline can naturally cause different effects and confusion. Therefore, the manipulative effect of fake news or information and the evaluation of the impact proc esses are of great importance. The purpose of this study is to explain the evaluation of fake news of individuals who may be exposed to fake news, to determine decision and impact processes, attitudes and behaviors in dealing with false news. This research is a descriptive field research using a quantitative research method. Survey is preferred as the data collection technique. Within the scope of the s tudy a questionnaire was applied to 230 students studying at three universities in Ankara, Samsun and Eskisehir on a voluntary basis. The stratified sampling method, which is a probabilistic sampling method, was used in sample determination. In order to reveal t he attitude and behavior patterns against fake news, the age range and gender variables of the sample representing the formal student population of three universities were taken into consideration. A questionnaire consisting of the use of media, the proces s of encountering fake news, the decision process of believing / not believing in the news, and verification is applied. As a result of the research, it was revealed that this sample found the visual content more convincing, false news with propaganda and guiding features was common, and it was common in magazine, politics and economy news types.
{"title":"Yalan Habere Karşı Tutum ve Davranışlar: Üç Üniversite Örneğinde Durum Araştırması","authors":"Sibel Onursoy, Erdem Alper Turan, Segah Yeşilyurt, Fatma Kübra Astam","doi":"10.24146/TK.759014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.759014","url":null,"abstract":"Lack of legal regulations and difficulties in enforcement, supporting the easy manipulation and provocation of the masses are among the major disadvantages of social media. Users can the opportunity to send information, photos, videos and narratives about the news events that they witness firsthand through their social media accounts. The malicious use of private and corporate accounts, which had the opportunity to spread the fake information and content quickly, caused their social networks to have a negat ive reputation for hosting fake news. The news or information process that develops without discipline can naturally cause different effects and confusion. Therefore, the manipulative effect of fake news or information and the evaluation of the impact proc esses are of great importance. The purpose of this study is to explain the evaluation of fake news of individuals who may be exposed to fake news, to determine decision and impact processes, attitudes and behaviors in dealing with false news. This research is a descriptive field research using a quantitative research method. Survey is preferred as the data collection technique. Within the scope of the s tudy a questionnaire was applied to 230 students studying at three universities in Ankara, Samsun and Eskisehir on a voluntary basis. The stratified sampling method, which is a probabilistic sampling method, was used in sample determination. In order to reveal t he attitude and behavior patterns against fake news, the age range and gender variables of the sample representing the formal student population of three universities were taken into consideration. A questionnaire consisting of the use of media, the proces s of encountering fake news, the decision process of believing / not believing in the news, and verification is applied. As a result of the research, it was revealed that this sample found the visual content more convincing, false news with propaganda and guiding features was common, and it was common in magazine, politics and economy news types.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"485-508"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Burcu Umut Zan, A. Altay, Huriye Çolaklar, Nuri Taskin
Institutional open repository systems are platforms where intellectual works which, produced by universities and research centers are archived electronically and freely accessible to everyone. Institutional repository systems are platforms where intellectual studies produced by universities and research centers are archived electronically and freely accessible to eve ryone. For the continuity of the institutional repository systems of universities, it is necessary to be updated by academicians. It is thought that high level of knowledge and awareness of academic staff about open access and institutional academic archiv e is important in ensuring this continuity. In this study, a training was carried out in order to increase the knowledge and awareness of Bartin University academicians on open access and institutional academic archives, and it was aimed to examine the cha nges in the opinions of the academicians before and after the training. In this context, quantitative research methods were used and a single sample pre - test post - test design was used. SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 22.0 package program was used to analyze the data. As a result of the study, it was determined that academicians needed training on open access and effective and effective use of institutional repositories. In addition, it was concluded that a statistically significant positive c hange was observed in the knowledge and awareness of academicians about open access and institutional academic archives after the training provided.
机构开放存储库系统是一种平台,由大学和研究中心制作的智力作品以电子方式存档,每个人都可以自由访问。机构知识库系统是大学和研究中心进行的智力研究以电子方式存档的平台,eve-ryone可以免费访问。为了保证大学制度库系统的连续性,有必要由院士进行更新。人们认为,学术人员对开放获取和机构学术档案的高水平知识和意识对于确保这种连续性很重要。在本研究中,为了提高巴丁大学院士对开放获取和机构学术档案的知识和意识,进行了一次培训,旨在考察培训前后院士意见的变化。在这种情况下,使用了定量研究方法,并使用了单样本测试前测试后设计。采用SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Sciences)22.0软件包对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,院士们需要接受关于开放获取和有效利用机构知识库的培训。此外,得出的结论是,在提供培训后,学者们对开放获取和机构学术档案的知识和意识发生了统计上显著的积极变化。
{"title":"Akademisyenlerin Açık Erişim ve Kurumsal Akademik Arşiv Konusunda Bilgi ve Farkındalık Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi: Bartın Üniversitesi Uygulama Örneği","authors":"Burcu Umut Zan, A. Altay, Huriye Çolaklar, Nuri Taskin","doi":"10.24146/TK.779734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.779734","url":null,"abstract":"Institutional open repository systems are platforms where intellectual works which, produced by universities and research centers are archived electronically and freely accessible to everyone. Institutional repository systems are platforms where intellectual studies produced by universities and research centers are archived electronically and freely accessible to eve ryone. For the continuity of the institutional repository systems of universities, it is necessary to be updated by academicians. It is thought that high level of knowledge and awareness of academic staff about open access and institutional academic archiv e is important in ensuring this continuity. In this study, a training was carried out in order to increase the knowledge and awareness of Bartin University academicians on open access and institutional academic archives, and it was aimed to examine the cha nges in the opinions of the academicians before and after the training. In this context, quantitative research methods were used and a single sample pre - test post - test design was used. SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 22.0 package program was used to analyze the data. As a result of the study, it was determined that academicians needed training on open access and effective and effective use of institutional repositories. In addition, it was concluded that a statistically significant positive c hange was observed in the knowledge and awareness of academicians about open access and institutional academic archives after the training provided.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"509-535"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49356614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
1966 - 1976 yillari arasinda gerceklesen Cin Kultur Devrimi (CKD), Cin Halk Cumhuriyeti'nin (CHC) toplumsal ve kulturel yasaminda derin izler birakmaktadir. Cin Komunist Devrimi'ne ve Mao'nun liderlik kultune zarar verecegine inanilan eserler tahrip edilmektedir. Kizil Muhafizlar'in ( 红卫兵 ) on planda oldugu devrimde, kutuphaneler ve universiteler basilmakta, "eski toplumu" te msil eden yayinlar yakilmaktadir. Ulkede eski ve klasik eserler yasaklanmakta, onlarin yerine devrimi yucelten yayinlari on plana cikarilmaktadir. Ayrica Cin halkinin, Baskan Mao'nun Sozleri ( 毛主席 语 录 ) adli kitabi okumasi tesvik edilmektedir. Devrim sirasinda posterler etkili birer propaganda araci olarak kullanilmakta ve posterler uzerinden Cin halkinin neyi okuyup neyi okumamasi konusunda mesajlar verilmektedir. Calismada propaganda posterleri uzerinden CHC'de CKD ile birlikte okuma aliskanliginin ne yonde s ekillendiginin ortaya konulmasi amaclanmaktadir. Calismada kota orneklemi kullanilarak belirlenen 9 propaganda posteri, Fransiz dilbilimci Roland Barthes'in kavramlari ozelinde gostergebilim yontemi kullanilarak incelenmistir. Posterlerde Cin halkinin kult urel yonden bir mucadele yasadigi anlatilmakta, bu mucadeleden de Mao ve devrimi oven yayinlari okumasiyla ustun gelebilecegi belirtilmektedir Bu sekilde Mao ve devrime bagli bireylerin olusmasinin amaclandigi ortaya cikmaktadir.
1966年-1976年,中国文化大革命是中华人民共和国一部富有远见的社会文化法。重要的艺术正在摧毁共产主义革命和毛的领导文化。Kizilian Guards(+32418;+2135555;)正在朝着革命的方向进行十点之旅,盒子和大学的基础知识以及激励前社区的出版物都被烧毁了。在这个国家,禁止古代和古典作品,计划十个广播公司而不是宣传革命。艾里克·辛·哈尔基宁(Ayrica Cin halkinin)、巴斯坎·毛(Baskan Mao)的《索兹勒里》(Sozleri)(一本关闭目录的书)在本书的研究中得到了推广。在革命的道路上,海报被用作宣传工具,传达中国人读什么和不读什么的信息。在calima,宣传海报旨在表明计划获得CKD和Yondes的阅读许可。Calismada kota orneklemi kullanirak belerleen 9宣传海报,Fransiz dilbilimci Roland Barthes’in kavramlari ozelinde gostergebilim yontemi kullanierak inclenmistir。在事后分析中,中国人指的是约纳文化秩序的规律,这表明毛和革命的烤箱能够生产森林,而毛和发展的重点是发展个人。
{"title":"Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti Kültür Devrimi Sürecinde Okuma Alışkanlığının Propaganda Posterlerinde Sunumu","authors":"M. Gazi, Caner Çakı, Mehmet Ozan Gülada, Gül Çaki","doi":"10.24146/TK.778685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.778685","url":null,"abstract":"1966 - 1976 yillari arasinda gerceklesen Cin Kultur Devrimi (CKD), Cin Halk Cumhuriyeti'nin (CHC) toplumsal ve kulturel yasaminda derin izler birakmaktadir. Cin Komunist Devrimi'ne ve Mao'nun liderlik kultune zarar verecegine inanilan eserler tahrip edilmektedir. Kizil Muhafizlar'in ( 红卫兵 ) on planda oldugu devrimde, kutuphaneler ve universiteler basilmakta, \"eski toplumu\" te msil eden yayinlar yakilmaktadir. Ulkede eski ve klasik eserler yasaklanmakta, onlarin yerine devrimi yucelten yayinlari on plana cikarilmaktadir. Ayrica Cin halkinin, Baskan Mao'nun Sozleri ( 毛主席 语 录 ) adli kitabi okumasi tesvik edilmektedir. Devrim sirasinda posterler etkili birer propaganda araci olarak kullanilmakta ve posterler uzerinden Cin halkinin neyi okuyup neyi okumamasi konusunda mesajlar verilmektedir. Calismada propaganda posterleri uzerinden CHC'de CKD ile birlikte okuma aliskanliginin ne yonde s ekillendiginin ortaya konulmasi amaclanmaktadir. Calismada kota orneklemi kullanilarak belirlenen 9 propaganda posteri, Fransiz dilbilimci Roland Barthes'in kavramlari ozelinde gostergebilim yontemi kullanilarak incelenmistir. Posterlerde Cin halkinin kult urel yonden bir mucadele yasadigi anlatilmakta, bu mucadeleden de Mao ve devrimi oven yayinlari okumasiyla ustun gelebilecegi belirtilmektedir Bu sekilde Mao ve devrime bagli bireylerin olusmasinin amaclandigi ortaya cikmaktadir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"406-431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47149886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Universite kutuphaneleri hizmet verdigi kullanici grubunun bilgi ihtiyaclarinin karsilanmasinda sorumluluklari bulunan kurumlardir. Diger kutuphane turlerinde oldugu gibi universite kutuphanelerinde de olusturulan kullanici kayitlari bireyi tanimlayabil ecek hatta bilgi arama davranislariyla da iliskilendirilebilecek duzeyde kisisel veriler den olusabilmektedir . Bu noktada universite kutuphanelerinde ki kullanici verilerinin izinsiz ve yetkisiz kullanima karsi n korunmasi gerek liligi ortaya cikmaktadir . Bu calismada , universite kutuphanelerinin kisisel verilerin korunmasina yonelik uygulamalarini n betimle nmesi amaclanmistir. Belirlenen amac cercevesinde calismada oncelikle konuyla ilgili literaturden hareketle Ankara’da bulunan 15 universite kutuphanesin in k isisel verilerin yonetimine donuk uygulamalari , yoneticilerle yapilan gorusmelerle analiz edilmistir. B ulgular , kutuphanelerde kayit altina alinan kullanici verilerin in farklilik gosterdigini ve kutuphanelerin yaklasik yarisinda kullanicilardan kisisel ver ilerinin toplanmasina ve islenmesine yonelik onaylarinin alinmadigini ortaya koymustur . Arastirmanin sonucunda, universite kutuphanelerinde kullanicilara yonelik kisisel verilerin toplanmasi, kaydedilmesi, siniflandirilmasi, islenmesi, tutulmasi ve saklanm asi ve kullanicilardan kisisel verilerin islenmesine yonelik onaylarinin alinmasi noktasinda eksiklikler oldugu saptanmistir.
{"title":"Üniversite Kütüphanelerinde Kişisel Veriler: Ankara’daki 15 Üniversite Kütüphanesindeki Uygulamaların Analizi","authors":"Dilan Şerife Şişkin, Tolga Çakmak","doi":"10.24146/TK.754346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.754346","url":null,"abstract":"Universite kutuphaneleri hizmet verdigi kullanici grubunun bilgi ihtiyaclarinin karsilanmasinda sorumluluklari bulunan kurumlardir. Diger kutuphane turlerinde oldugu gibi universite kutuphanelerinde de olusturulan kullanici kayitlari bireyi tanimlayabil ecek hatta bilgi arama davranislariyla da iliskilendirilebilecek duzeyde kisisel veriler den olusabilmektedir . Bu noktada universite kutuphanelerinde ki kullanici verilerinin izinsiz ve yetkisiz kullanima karsi n korunmasi gerek liligi ortaya cikmaktadir . Bu calismada , universite kutuphanelerinin kisisel verilerin korunmasina yonelik uygulamalarini n betimle nmesi amaclanmistir. Belirlenen amac cercevesinde calismada oncelikle konuyla ilgili literaturden hareketle Ankara’da bulunan 15 universite kutuphanesin in k isisel verilerin yonetimine donuk uygulamalari , yoneticilerle yapilan gorusmelerle analiz edilmistir. B ulgular , kutuphanelerde kayit altina alinan kullanici verilerin in farklilik gosterdigini ve kutuphanelerin yaklasik yarisinda kullanicilardan kisisel ver ilerinin toplanmasina ve islenmesine yonelik onaylarinin alinmadigini ortaya koymustur . Arastirmanin sonucunda, universite kutuphanelerinde kullanicilara yonelik kisisel verilerin toplanmasi, kaydedilmesi, siniflandirilmasi, islenmesi, tutulmasi ve saklanm asi ve kullanicilardan kisisel verilerin islenmesine yonelik onaylarinin alinmasi noktasinda eksiklikler oldugu saptanmistir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"458-484"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the most important actors in the scholarly communication process is scientific journals. Scientific journals are the most important environment, where research findings are presented, and thanks to these environments, it is possible to share scientific information all over the world. However, thousands of scientific journals are published and there are many question marks about the quality of these journals for the last couple of decades. Many countries develop journal classifications with various levels to overcome the quality problem. These lists are used for academic incentives and promotions, as well as to guide the researchers on journals where they can publish. In Turkey, one of the most important journal lists is provided by TUBITAK Incentive Program for International Scientific Publications (UBYT). The main objective of the program is to increase the number of high-quality publications authored by Turkey addressed scholars and to increase the visibility of the publications. The journals are grouped into four basic levels in the UBYT program, and the authors are awarded by the program in terms of the levels of the journals. The main aim of this study is to reveal whether the UBYT journal list considers regional and disciplinary differences. To achieve this aim, statistics and bibliometric data on the journals included in the 2018 and 2019 UBYT journal lists are obtained. The countries of origins of the journals and the subject areas are taken into consideration for the analyses. According to the results, most of the Turkey-addressed publications are published in low-level journals. With the change of the calculation method, significant changes are determined in the positions of the journals in 2018 and 2019 journal lists. In addition, it is concluded that not all disciplines are represented equally in the Program’s levels. It is discovered that almost all the top-tier journals are the journals of North America and Europe. All Turkey-addressed journals are classified into the low-level journals. The results of the research provide findings that may help TUBITAK ULAKBIM to improve the processes in the existing UBYT system.
{"title":"TÜBİTAK Türkiye Adresli Uluslararası Bilimsel Yayınları Teşvik Programınca Desteklenen Dergiler Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme: Yayıncı Ülkeler ve Disiplin Farklılıklarına Yakından Bakış","authors":"Zehra Taşkın","doi":"10.24146/TK.685967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.685967","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most important actors in the scholarly communication process is scientific journals. Scientific journals are the most important environment, where research findings are presented, and thanks to these environments, it is possible to share scientific information all over the world. However, thousands of scientific journals are published and there are many question marks about the quality of these journals for the last couple of decades. Many countries develop journal classifications with various levels to overcome the quality problem. These lists are used for academic incentives and promotions, as well as to guide the researchers on journals where they can publish. In Turkey, one of the most important journal lists is provided by TUBITAK Incentive Program for International Scientific Publications (UBYT). The main objective of the program is to increase the number of high-quality publications authored by Turkey addressed scholars and to increase the visibility of the publications. The journals are grouped into four basic levels in the UBYT program, and the authors are awarded by the program in terms of the levels of the journals. The main aim of this study is to reveal whether the UBYT journal list considers regional and disciplinary differences. To achieve this aim, statistics and bibliometric data on the journals included in the 2018 and 2019 UBYT journal lists are obtained. The countries of origins of the journals and the subject areas are taken into consideration for the analyses. According to the results, most of the Turkey-addressed publications are published in low-level journals. With the change of the calculation method, significant changes are determined in the positions of the journals in 2018 and 2019 journal lists. In addition, it is concluded that not all disciplines are represented equally in the Program’s levels. It is discovered that almost all the top-tier journals are the journals of North America and Europe. All Turkey-addressed journals are classified into the low-level journals. The results of the research provide findings that may help TUBITAK ULAKBIM to improve the processes in the existing UBYT system.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"135-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Osmanli kitap ve kutuphane kulturu, soz konusu olan II. Mesrutiyet Donemi oldugunda, genellikle Ali Emiri Efendi gibi sembol isimlerin one ciktigi, ama “Mecânin-i Kutup” ya da “Muhibbân-i Kutup” gibi sifatlarin yakistirildigi bircogu bilinmeyen cok sayida aktorun katkida bulundugu bir sahadir. Modern literaturde “kitap delisi” anlaminda kullanilan “bibliyoman” ve “kitap sever” anlamindaki “bibliyofil” terimlerine karsilik gelen bu sifatlarla anilabilecek bazi isimler, kitap ve kutuphane merkezli yasamlariyla Osmanli kultur tarihine mutevazi katkilarda bulunmustur. Kitaplarla kurduklari iliskileri, Muhibbân-i Kutupluk seviyesinde olan isimlerin bazilari, kitap pesinde gecen yasamlariyla, tarihe mâl olmus ama fiziki varliklari zamanla efsanelesmis hale gelen bazi kitaplari tesadufen de olsa bularak yeniden hayata dondurmustur. Bilincli bir kitapseverlik ve koleksiyonerlige karsilik gelen bir ifade olan Muhibbân-i Kutup sifatini hak eden bu isimlerin bazilari, sahip olduklari coklu dil yetenegi ve uzak cografyalara seyahat imkânlariyla, kitaplara vakfettikleri yasamlarinin zengin birer ozeti olan irili ufakli kutuphaneler kurmustur. Bu kisi ve kutuphanelerin bazilari biliniyorsa da bazilari farkli sebeplerle cesitli donemlerde ya unutulmus ya da hic fark edilmemistir. Bu zeminde kendi kusaginin en meshur kitap uzmanlarindan biri ve oldukca zengin bir kisisel kutuphane sahibi olan bir gazeteciyi merkeze alacak olan bu makale, Osmanli basin tarihine Sebilurresâd dergisindeki seyahat yazilariyla dâhil olan S. M. Tevfik’in bilinmeyen bir yonunu ve sahip oldugu zengin kutuphanesini gundeme getirecektir. II. Mesrutiyet Doneminde gerek kitap uzmanligi ve gerekse kutuphanesiyle cok uluslu bir une sahip olmasina ragmen simdilerde adi unutulmus olan S. M. Tevfik’in hem gazetecilik hem de kitap koleksiyonerligi anlaminda aksiyoner olan yasaminin kitap ve kutuphane kulturune katkisi baglaminda ele alinmasiyla, Turk kitap ve kutuphane tarihinin kayip halkalarindan birinin daha gun yuzune cikarilmasi umulmaktadir.
{"title":"Bir Gazetecinin ‘Muhibbân-ı Kütüp’ Olarak Portresi ve S. M. Tevfik Kütüphanesi","authors":"Ekrem Saltık","doi":"10.24146/TK.734859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.734859","url":null,"abstract":"Osmanli kitap ve kutuphane kulturu, soz konusu olan II. Mesrutiyet Donemi oldugunda, genellikle Ali Emiri Efendi gibi sembol isimlerin one ciktigi, ama “Mecânin-i Kutup” ya da “Muhibbân-i Kutup” gibi sifatlarin yakistirildigi bircogu bilinmeyen cok sayida aktorun katkida bulundugu bir sahadir. Modern literaturde “kitap delisi” anlaminda kullanilan “bibliyoman” ve “kitap sever” anlamindaki “bibliyofil” terimlerine karsilik gelen bu sifatlarla anilabilecek bazi isimler, kitap ve kutuphane merkezli yasamlariyla Osmanli kultur tarihine mutevazi katkilarda bulunmustur. Kitaplarla kurduklari iliskileri, Muhibbân-i Kutupluk seviyesinde olan isimlerin bazilari, kitap pesinde gecen yasamlariyla, tarihe mâl olmus ama fiziki varliklari zamanla efsanelesmis hale gelen bazi kitaplari tesadufen de olsa bularak yeniden hayata dondurmustur. Bilincli bir kitapseverlik ve koleksiyonerlige karsilik gelen bir ifade olan Muhibbân-i Kutup sifatini hak eden bu isimlerin bazilari, sahip olduklari coklu dil yetenegi ve uzak cografyalara seyahat imkânlariyla, kitaplara vakfettikleri yasamlarinin zengin birer ozeti olan irili ufakli kutuphaneler kurmustur. Bu kisi ve kutuphanelerin bazilari biliniyorsa da bazilari farkli sebeplerle cesitli donemlerde ya unutulmus ya da hic fark edilmemistir. Bu zeminde kendi kusaginin en meshur kitap uzmanlarindan biri ve oldukca zengin bir kisisel kutuphane sahibi olan bir gazeteciyi merkeze alacak olan bu makale, Osmanli basin tarihine Sebilurresâd dergisindeki seyahat yazilariyla dâhil olan S. M. Tevfik’in bilinmeyen bir yonunu ve sahip oldugu zengin kutuphanesini gundeme getirecektir. II. Mesrutiyet Doneminde gerek kitap uzmanligi ve gerekse kutuphanesiyle cok uluslu bir une sahip olmasina ragmen simdilerde adi unutulmus olan S. M. Tevfik’in hem gazetecilik hem de kitap koleksiyonerligi anlaminda aksiyoner olan yasaminin kitap ve kutuphane kulturune katkisi baglaminda ele alinmasiyla, Turk kitap ve kutuphane tarihinin kayip halkalarindan birinin daha gun yuzune cikarilmasi umulmaktadir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"208-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49640825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fiziksel, zihinsel, cevresel, sosyoekonomik, kulturel ve benzeri nedenlerle bilgi kaynaklarindan yararlanmalari sinirlanan kisi ve gruplarin bilgi gereksinim ve davranislari bu sinirliliklar baglaminda dikkate alinmalidir. Bu calismanin amaci, anilan gruptaki mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimleri, bilgi davranislari ve bu baglamda etken olan faktorler ile karsilasilan sorunlara iliskin kuramsal bir cerceve olusturmaktir. Calismada betimleme yontemi kullanilmis, yerli literaturun sinirliligi nedeni ile daha cok yabanci literatur taranarak genel cercevede bilgi davranislarina iliskin olgu, kavram ve yaklasimlar, ozel olarak da mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimi ve davranislari ile onlari bicimlendiren etmenler arastirilmis ve irdelenmistir. Calismanin sonunda, mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimi ile davranislarinin ozgur vatandaslarinkilerle benzerlik gosterse de cezaevi (ve/veya tutukevi) ortam ve kosullarinin etkisiyle bicimlenen ozel, sinirli ve sorunlu karakteristikleri oldugu sonucuna varilmistir.
{"title":"Mahkûmların Bilgi Gereksinimleri ve Bilgi Davranışları: Kuramsal Bir Değerlendirme","authors":"Güler Demir","doi":"10.24146/TK.651343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.651343","url":null,"abstract":"Fiziksel, zihinsel, cevresel, sosyoekonomik, kulturel ve benzeri nedenlerle bilgi kaynaklarindan yararlanmalari sinirlanan kisi ve gruplarin bilgi gereksinim ve davranislari bu sinirliliklar baglaminda dikkate alinmalidir. Bu calismanin amaci, anilan gruptaki mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimleri, bilgi davranislari ve bu baglamda etken olan faktorler ile karsilasilan sorunlara iliskin kuramsal bir cerceve olusturmaktir. Calismada betimleme yontemi kullanilmis, yerli literaturun sinirliligi nedeni ile daha cok yabanci literatur taranarak genel cercevede bilgi davranislarina iliskin olgu, kavram ve yaklasimlar, ozel olarak da mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimi ve davranislari ile onlari bicimlendiren etmenler arastirilmis ve irdelenmistir. Calismanin sonunda, mahkumlarin bilgi gereksinimi ile davranislarinin ozgur vatandaslarinkilerle benzerlik gosterse de cezaevi (ve/veya tutukevi) ortam ve kosullarinin etkisiyle bicimlenen ozel, sinirli ve sorunlu karakteristikleri oldugu sonucuna varilmistir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"98-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tarihte bilinen en eski kamusal yapi tiplerinden biri olarak asirlardir var olan kutuphane, bilgiye erisimi ve bilginin yayginlasmasini saglayarak ulke gelisiminde onemli bir rol ustlenmektedir. Daha ozel olarak universite kutuphaneleri ise, hitap ettigi kullanicilardan oturu, akademik gelismelerin hizlanmasina yardimci olmaktadir. Universite kutuphaneleri gorevleri geregi, kullanicilarin her turlu bilimsel ihtiyaclarini guvenilir ve hizli bir sekilde karsilamak durumundadir. Ancak, teknolojinin ilerlemesiyle internetten kolaylikla ulasilabilen bilgi kaynaklarindaki artis, kullanicilari kutuphaneden farkli mekânlarda da yapilabilecek bireysel arastirma imkânlarina yoneltmektedir. Bu kosullar altinda varligini korumaya calisan kutuphanelerin ise mekânsal yapisi buyuk onem kazanmistir. Yapilan arastirmalar kullanicilarin kutuphane ziyaret sureleri ve sayilarinin kutuphanelerin tasarimsal nitelikleri ve sagladiklari olanaklarla dogru orantili oldugunu gostermektedir. Bu calisma, mimari tasarim olcutleri ve kullanici gorusleri goz onunde bulundurularak elde edilen bazi faktorlerin kullanicilarin kutuphane ziyaretine etkisini analiz etmeyi amaclamaktadir. Bu kapsamda yapisal esitlik modellemesi (YEM) butun bu etkilerin tek bir model uzerinden yorumlanmasina olanak saglayan bir yontem olarak kullanilmistir. Calisma kapsaminda daha once dogrulanmis bir olcek Akdeniz Universitesi Merkez Kutuphanesi icin uyarlanmis ve 392 katilimci ile uygulanan anketlerin verileri analiz edilerek sonuclari tartisilmistir.
{"title":"Üniversite Kütüphanelerinin Mekânsal Tasarımının Kullanıcı Üzerindeki Etkisine İlişkin İstatistiki Bir Çalışma: Akdeniz Üniversitesi Merkez Kütüphanesi Örneği","authors":"Hatice Hazal Emsen, Hilal Tuğba Örmeci̇oğlu","doi":"10.24146/TK.696331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.696331","url":null,"abstract":"Tarihte bilinen en eski kamusal yapi tiplerinden biri olarak asirlardir var olan kutuphane, bilgiye erisimi ve bilginin yayginlasmasini saglayarak ulke gelisiminde onemli bir rol ustlenmektedir. Daha ozel olarak universite kutuphaneleri ise, hitap ettigi kullanicilardan oturu, akademik gelismelerin hizlanmasina yardimci olmaktadir. Universite kutuphaneleri gorevleri geregi, kullanicilarin her turlu bilimsel ihtiyaclarini guvenilir ve hizli bir sekilde karsilamak durumundadir. Ancak, teknolojinin ilerlemesiyle internetten kolaylikla ulasilabilen bilgi kaynaklarindaki artis, kullanicilari kutuphaneden farkli mekânlarda da yapilabilecek bireysel arastirma imkânlarina yoneltmektedir. Bu kosullar altinda varligini korumaya calisan kutuphanelerin ise mekânsal yapisi buyuk onem kazanmistir. Yapilan arastirmalar kullanicilarin kutuphane ziyaret sureleri ve sayilarinin kutuphanelerin tasarimsal nitelikleri ve sagladiklari olanaklarla dogru orantili oldugunu gostermektedir. Bu calisma, mimari tasarim olcutleri ve kullanici gorusleri goz onunde bulundurularak elde edilen bazi faktorlerin kullanicilarin kutuphane ziyaretine etkisini analiz etmeyi amaclamaktadir. Bu kapsamda yapisal esitlik modellemesi (YEM) butun bu etkilerin tek bir model uzerinden yorumlanmasina olanak saglayan bir yontem olarak kullanilmistir. Calisma kapsaminda daha once dogrulanmis bir olcek Akdeniz Universitesi Merkez Kutuphanesi icin uyarlanmis ve 392 katilimci ile uygulanan anketlerin verileri analiz edilerek sonuclari tartisilmistir.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"187-207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The presence of libraries in social media platforms that mostly based on interaction, sharing, and engagement can contribute to the identification of user expectations as well as service delivery and marketing. In this regard, the content produced by libraries on social media platforms and the reaction data obtained from users can be utilized for impact assessment purposes. In this study, it is aimed to describe user interaction and to detect the content categories by analyzing the Facebook public page contents of public libraries in Ankara. Accordingly, 1739 posts and the interaction data related to these posts were collected on the Facebook pages of 10 public libraries in Ankara. The collected data were firstly presented with descriptive statistics, and then the posts were analysed by using text mining applications. Additionally, topics and sub-topics are detected. The results showed that specific libraries actively use their Facebook pages. It was also revealed in the study that the post contents in the event category were mostly for children and students at primary and secondary levels. The number of posts included in the collection category was lower than the number of posts in other categories. It is recommended in the study that the analyzed public libraries should develop more content according to their target audiences. It is also emphasized that the analyzed libraries should increase the number of post interactions, and they should increase the number of posts related to collections and services. Lastly, It was emphasized that the analyzed libraries should act in the context of a social media strategy to increase user interaction and provide its sustainability.
{"title":"Sosyal Medyada Kullanıcı Etkileşimi ve İçerik Kategorizasyonu: Ankara’daki Halk Kütüphanelerinin Facebook Gönderilerinin Analizi","authors":"Tolga Çakmak, Şahika Eroğlu","doi":"10.24146/TK.706882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24146/TK.706882","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of libraries in social media platforms that mostly based on interaction, sharing, and engagement can contribute to the identification of user expectations as well as service delivery and marketing. In this regard, the content produced by libraries on social media platforms and the reaction data obtained from users can be utilized for impact assessment purposes. In this study, it is aimed to describe user interaction and to detect the content categories by analyzing the Facebook public page contents of public libraries in Ankara. Accordingly, 1739 posts and the interaction data related to these posts were collected on the Facebook pages of 10 public libraries in Ankara. The collected data were firstly presented with descriptive statistics, and then the posts were analysed by using text mining applications. Additionally, topics and sub-topics are detected. The results showed that specific libraries actively use their Facebook pages. It was also revealed in the study that the post contents in the event category were mostly for children and students at primary and secondary levels. The number of posts included in the collection category was lower than the number of posts in other categories. It is recommended in the study that the analyzed public libraries should develop more content according to their target audiences. It is also emphasized that the analyzed libraries should increase the number of post interactions, and they should increase the number of posts related to collections and services. Lastly, It was emphasized that the analyzed libraries should act in the context of a social media strategy to increase user interaction and provide its sustainability.","PeriodicalId":42488,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Librarianship","volume":"34 1","pages":"160-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69131222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}