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TINGKAT PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI HUTAN AKIBAT PEMANENAN DI PT. BINA MULTI ALAM LESTARI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH 加里曼丹省多瑙河省收获树木后,森林植被的结构和组成发生了变化
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i1.2971
Chelnavia, Bambang Juniarto, Stefanus Sius Lara
The Indonesian Selective Cutting and Planting Silvicultural System (ISCP) has beenapplied to manage natural production forests since 1989. This system was revised in1993 and 2009. This study aims to determine the condition of natural forests afterlogging at PT Bina Multi Alam Lestari, Central Kalimantan Province. The study wasconducted using the plotted plot method proportionally in P-8 Block of RKTUPHHKHA at 2021. The results showed that the structure and composition of the vegetation inthe forest after being harvested using the TPTI silvicultural system at PT Bina MultiAlam Lestari was still well maintained. The meranti tree group dominated the tree levelbefore and after harvesting with INPs of 141 and 135.56, respectively, as well as for thepole level with INPs of 108.56 and 106.33, respectively. Meanwhile, at the seedling andsapling levels, other commercial groups (non dipterocarps) were dominated. Speciesdiversity are high with a range of values of H' 3.1 to 3.3 and species richness rangedfrom moderate to high with a range of values from 3.94 to 6.68. The level of vegetationdensity is still well maintained and is above the standards set by the Ministry ofEnvironment and Forestry. The distribution of vegetation diameter in the forest beforeand after harvesting still resembles the condition of mixed natural forest (unaged standforest) with an inverted J pattern. Natural forest harvesting activities using the TPTIsilvicultural system at PT Bina Multi Alam Lestari in the RKTUPHHK-HA Block in2021 did not cause significant damage and environmental conditions are still wellmaintained.Keywords: Natural forest, Important Value Index, diversity, richness, density
印度尼西亚选择性采伐和种植造林系统(ISCP)自1989年以来一直用于管理天然生产林。该制度在1993年和2009年进行了修订。本研究旨在确定加里曼丹省中部比纳多阿拉姆勒斯塔里天然林采伐后的状况。该研究于2021年在RKTUPHHKHA的P-8区块按比例进行。结果表明:TPTI造林系统采伐后,林内植被结构和组成仍保持良好;在采前和采后水平上,莫兰蒂组的INPs分别为141和135.56,在竿水平上,INPs分别为108.56和106.33。在苗木和幼树水平上,其他商业类群(非龙心科)占主导地位。物种多样性高,在3.1 ~ 3.3之间;物种丰富度从中等到高,在3.94 ~ 6.68之间。植被密度水平仍然保持良好,高于环境和林业部制定的标准。采伐前后森林植被直径的分布仍与混交林(未老化的林分)相似,呈倒J型分布。2021年,在RKTUPHHK-HA区块的PT Bina Multi Alam Lestari使用tptir造林系统进行的天然林采伐活动没有造成重大破坏,环境条件仍然保持良好。关键词:天然林,重要价值指数,多样性,丰富度,密度
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引用次数: 0
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN BALANGERAN (Shorea balangeran Korth.) 识别BALANGERAN植物的病变和类型。
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i1.2960
Reni Rahmawati, E. K. Firdara, R. Setiadi
This study aims to determine the types of pests and diseases, the level of damage,frequency and intensity of attacks on Shorea balangeran (Korth) Burck in the nursery areaof CV. Indonesian Agroforestry. The procedure of this research started from makingresearch plots, sampling, field and laboratory observations and data analysis. The resultsshowed that 44 balangeran seedlings were attacked by pest of grasshoppers (Valanganigricornis) and 83 were attacked by leaf spot disease of fungus Pestalotia sp.,Colletotrichum sp. and Phomopis sp. The frequency of pest attacks on balangeran is 11%and the intensity of attacks is 2.35% which includes the level of light damage. Theintensity of disease attacks on balangeran is 4.5% with a light damage level and an attackfrequency of 17.75% which is included in the light damage level. The intensity andfrequency of attacks for the combination of pests and diseases are 0.4% and 2% which areincluded in the level of light damage.Keywords: Diseases, pests, Shorea balangeran, agroforestry
本研究的目的是确定在CV苗区对白颊颊颊(Korth) Burck的病虫害类型、危害程度、发生频率和强度。印尼农林复合经营。本研究的过程从绘制研究地块、抽样、实地和实验室观察以及数据分析开始。结果表明,共发生蚂蚱(Valanganigricornis)害苗44株,盘盘菌(Pestalotia sp.)、炭疽菌(Colletotrichum sp.)和光斑菌(Phomopis sp.)害苗83株,害虫侵害频率为11%,侵害强度为2.35%(含光害程度)。balangeran的疾病攻击强度为4.5%,具有光伤害等级,攻击频率为17.75%,包含在光伤害等级中。病虫害组合发作的强度和频率分别为0.4%和2%,计入光害等级。关键词:病虫害,芒草,农林业
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引用次数: 0
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTI BAKTERI MINYAK ATSIRI DAN AMPAS DARI KULIT KAYU Cinnamomum sintoc Blume TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus 用姜黄肉桂皮的抗菌和果肉对葡萄球菌aureus进行测试
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i1.2965
Nasyiya, Renhart Jemi, Ahmad Mujaffar, Nuwa, Herianto
This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of essential oils and residue fromthe distillation of Sintok bark (C. sintoc Blume) against S. aureus bacteria. The researchwas carried out by distillation of sintok bark and macerating the dregs. Furthermore, theessential oil and extract the dregs were tested for antibacterial activity against S. aureus.Inhibition zone data were tabulated and analyzed by simple linear regression. The resultsshowed that the essential oil with the highest inhibition zone at a concentration of 20,000mg / L was 11.10 mm, As well as the inhibition zone dregs extract of 6.57 mm. Inconclusion, sintok wood essential oil is more active than its pulp against S. aureus. Inconclusion, sintuk wood essential oil is more active than the dregs extract against S.aureusKeywords : Antibacterial, essential oil, Cinnamomum sintoc, Staphyloccocus aureus
本研究旨在测定辛托克树皮(C. sintoc Blume)蒸馏精油和残渣对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌活性。对辛托克树皮进行蒸馏,浸渣进行研究。此外,还测试了精油和提取物对金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性。将抑制带数据制成表格,用简单线性回归进行分析。结果表明,在2万mg / L浓度下,精油抑菌带最高为11.10 mm,抑菌带渣提取物为6.57 mm。综上所述,辛托木精油对金黄色葡萄球菌的活性高于辛托木果肉。结论:木香精油对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌活性高于木香渣提取物。关键词:抗菌,精油,肉桂,金黄色葡萄球菌
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引用次数: 0
TINGKAT KENYAMANAN PADA BEBERAPA TAMAN KOTA DI KOTA MATARAM 马塔兰市的一些城市公园的舒适程度
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i1.2966
Diah Permata Sari, K. Webliana B., M. Syaputra
Mataram city on Lombok Island as a local and foreign tourist destination has several cityparks as part of a green open space in urban areas that serves to support the comfort oftourism in the Mataram city. Analysis of the level of comfort in several city parks withthe function of tourism and sports in the Mataram city is important. The data taken inthis study consisted of primary data in the form of temperature and humidity data.Temperature and humidity measurements at each city park are measured using athermometer and hygrometer. Based on the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) value orthe Comfort Index value, Udayana Park, Selagalas Park and Sangkareang Park areincluded in the medium comfort category with THI values less than 27, while TamanMayura is included in the uncomfortable category with THI values more than 27.Keywords: Comfort levels, city parks, temperature and humidity
龙目岛上的马塔兰市作为当地和外国的旅游目的地,在城市地区有几个城市公园作为绿色开放空间的一部分,以支持马塔兰市旅游的舒适性。分析马塔兰市几个具有旅游和体育功能的城市公园的舒适水平是很重要的。本研究采用的数据为温度和湿度数据形式的原始数据。每个城市公园的温度和湿度测量是用温度计和湿度计测量的。根据温度湿度指数(THI)值或舒适指数值,乌达亚那公园、塞拉加拉公园和上卡良公园的THI值小于27,属于中等舒适类别,而TamanMayura公园的THI值大于27,属于不舒适类别。关键词:舒适度,城市公园,温度和湿度
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引用次数: 0
Aktivitas Toksisitas Minyak Atsiri Kulit Cinnamomum sintoc Blume Terhadap Larva Artemia salina Leach (Studi Pendahuluan Anti Kanker) 朱砂皮挥发性皮肤毒性为青蒿素幼虫盐利奇(抗癌前期研究)
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3580
Nuwa, Renhart Jemi, Hendrawan Toni, Antonius Triyadi
Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui aktivitas toksisitas minyak atsiri kulit kayu sintok (C. sintoc Blume) kondisi segar dan kering terhadap larva A. salina Leach. Menggunakan metode destilasi kulit kayu untuk mendapatkan minyak atsirinya, kemudian diuji toksisitasnya dengan larva menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT), analisis senyawa menggunakan GC-MS. Kematian larva dianalisis dengan Regresi Probit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, minyak atsiri kulit kayu segar dan kering bersifat toksik. Minyak atsiri kulit kayu segar mengandung 11 senyawa, dan Minyak atsiri kulit kayu kering mengandung 13 senyawa. Diduga senyawa yang terkandung pada minyak atsiri kulit kayu C. sintoc Blume segar dan kering yang menyebabkan kematian larva A. salina Leach
这项研究的目的是确定sintok表皮的挥发性毒性(C. sintoc Blume)对salina Leach幼虫的新鲜干燥状态。用去皮的去角质方法获得atsisique油,然后用BSLT检测幼虫的毒性,用GC-MS进行化合物分析。幼虫的死亡是通过回归来分析的。研究表明,新鲜干树皮中的挥发油是有毒的。新鲜树皮上的油含有11种化合物,干树皮上的油含有13种化合物。被认为是一种含有挥发油的物质,其成分是C. sintoc Blume新鲜干燥,导致salina Leach幼虫死亡
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引用次数: 1
Jamur Makro Basidiomycetes di Hutan Rawa Gambut Taman Nasional Sebangau Kabupaten Katingan Kalimantan Tengah
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3582
P. Putir, Penyang, Fetriasie
Dunia fungi atau jamur merupakan salah satu kekayaan hayati  yang juga merupakan hasil hutan non kayu yang kini memberi peluang ekonomi yang berarti bagi masyarakat. Jamur memiliki keunikan yang memperkaya keanekaragaman jenis makhluk hidup dalam dunia tumbuhan. Sifatnya yang tidak berklorofil menjadikannya tergantung kepada makhluk hidup lain, baik yang masih hidup maupun yang sudah mati.  Jamur juga memegang peranan penting dalam proses alam yaitu menjadi salah satu dekomposer unsur-unsur alam, beberapa jamur tertentu telah dimanfaatkan oleh manusia, baik sebagai bahan makanan maupun  bahan obat.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis jamur dari kelas Basidiomycetes di Stasiun Riset Punggualas Taman Nasional Sebangau Kabupaten Katingan Kalimantan Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam eksplorasi jamur ini yaitu  metode sensus pada 8 jalur dalam plot penelitian berukuran 150m x 200m. Analisa data dengan menghitung indeks keragaman jenis, indeks dominansi dan indeks kemerataan. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap karakteristik, substrat dari masing-masing jamur serta data iklim di Stasiun Riset Punggualas.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 28 jenis jamur dari 8 famili dari kelas Basidiomycetes. Jamur yang dominan adalah jenis Ganoderma sp sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa jenis jamur Ganoderma sp sebagai penciri dari hutan rawa gambut di Stasiun Riset Punggualas. Jamur yang termasuk jenis yang dapat dikonsumsi adalah jamur kuping (Auricularia sp), jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus), jelly fungi (Tremellaenchephala), kulat enyak (Oedemansiella sp) serta yang termasuk jamur obat adalah Ganoderma lucidum.
真菌或真菌王国是生物财富之一,也是非木材森林的产物,现在为社会提供了有意义的经济机会。真菌是植物世界中各种各样生物的独特之处。它缺乏叶绿素的特性使它依赖于其他生物,包括活人和死人。蘑菇也自然过程中扮演着重要的角色,即成为dekomposer之一,某些真菌已被人类利用自然元素,无论是作为食物还是药物成分。这项研究的目的是了解加里曼丹中部摄政国家公园旁会议区的basi立体主义班的多种真菌。这种探索蘑菇中使用的方法就是情节中线路8日人口普查方法研究(150米×200米。通过计算类型多样性索引、支配索引和剪切索引进行数据分析。在punggu基地研究中心对每一种真菌的基层土壤和气候数据进行了观测。研究的结果显示有28种蘑菇从Basidiomycetes年级8科。占主导地位的霉菌是一种菌类,因此可以说它是一种菌类甘蔗渣,是punggud研究站泥炭沼泽森林的特征。包括一种可以食用的蘑菇是蘑菇(Auricularia sp),耳朵牡蛎(Pleurotus ostreatus)果冻(Tremellaenchephala)真菌,真菌滚开" (Oedemansiella sp)以及包括真菌的药物都是Ganoderma lucidum。
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引用次数: 0
Model Pertumbuhan Polinomial Tanaman Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielsen) di Lahan Rawa Gambut, Kalimantan Tengah 加里曼丹中部泥炭沼泽的单生植物多孔生长模型
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3621
W. Wahyudi, Y. Ludang, Yaesar Wawan
Sengon (Paraserinthes falcataria (L) Nielsen) is a fast-growing plant that is widely cultivated by people in dry land. Currently, the cultivation of this plant is also mostly carried out on unflooded peat swamp land in Central Kalimantan. Utilization of peat swamp land has good prospects because this land is rich in organic matter as a source of plant nutrition. This study aims to determine the growth of sengon plants and create a plant growth model to predict the diameter and height of plants at a certain age. The research was conducted in Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The model used to predict the growth of sengon plants is a polynomial equation. The results showed that the growth of sengon plants planted in unflooded peat swamp land at the ages of 6, 13, 30, 36, 48, and 56 months namely 3.76 cm; 7.07 cm; 12.94 cm; 13.91 cm; 18.76 cm; and 22.88 cm respectively for diameter (dbh); 4.64 m; 9.70 m; 11.45 m; 12.16 m; 14.75 m; and 15.20 m respectively for shoot height; and 2.37 m; 4.13 m; 4.85 m; 5.28 m; 5.62 m; and 6.21 m respectively for branch-free height. Sengon plant growth model with polynomial equations is y = -0.01802 + 0.739x - 0.0157x2 + 0.0002X3; y= 0.6002 + 0.893x - 0.0236x2 + 0.0002x3; and y = 0.5676 + 0.3777x - 0.0106x2 + 0.0001x3 for diameter (dbh), shoot height and branch-free height, respectively. The equation is valid and has high accuracy so that it can be used to predict diameter, shoot height and branch-free height of sengon plants until the age of 56 months.
senon (Paraserinthes falcataria (L) Nielsen)是一种快速生长的植物,被人们广泛种植在旱地上。目前,这种植物的种植也主要在加里曼丹中部未被淹没的泥炭沼泽地进行。泥炭沼泽地具有丰富的有机质和植物营养来源,具有良好的利用前景。本研究的目的是确定嵩根植物的生长情况,建立植物生长模型,预测一定年龄植株的直径和高度。这项研究是在加里曼丹省中部的Pulang Pisau Regency进行的。预测嵩草生长的模型是一个多项式方程。结果表明:在未淹泥炭沼泽地种植的生根植物在6、13、30、36、48和56个月时的生长均为3.76 cm;7.07厘米;12.94厘米;13.91厘米;18.76厘米;直径(dbh)为22.88 cm;4.64米;9.70米;11.45米;12.16米;14.75米;茎高15.20 m;2.37米;4.13米;4.85米;5.28米;5.62米;无枝高度分别为6.21 m。森根植物生长模型的多项式方程为y = -0.01802 + 0.739x - 0.0157x2 + 0.0002X3;Y = 0.6002 + 0.893x - 0.0236x2 + 0.0002x3;直径(dbh)、茎高和无枝高分别为y = 0.5676 + 0.3777x - 0.0106x2 + 0.0001x3。该方程有效,精度高,可用于预测56月龄前生参植株的直径、茎高和无枝高。
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引用次数: 0
Karakteristik Jaringan Jalan dan Keterbukaan Tanah Hutan Akibat Kegiatan Pembukaan Wilayah Hutan (Studi Kasus di IUPHHK-HA PT Sindo Lumber Kalimantan Tengah) 森林区域开放活动(IUPHHK-HA PT Sindo Lumber central个案研究)
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3594
Ajun Junaedi, I. N. Surasana, Mohammad Rizal, Santa Tri Dwi Sartika Waruwu
The purpose of this study: a) to determine the characteristic parameters the forest roads network, such as: density forest roads, spacing forest roads, average distance skid trails,  correction factor and quality forest opening area; (b) calculate the percent openness forest land due to activities making main roads network, branch roads, skid trail and TPn. The location research in block harvesting RKT 2018 at IUPHHK-HA PT Sindo Lumber Central Kalimantan. The results showed density the forest roads network ranged between 7.96 – 17.66 m/ha, 1256.28 m main road spacing, 1097.69 m branch road spacing, 566.25 m skid trail spacing, 146.5 m average distance skid theoritical (REo), 186.83 m REm and 252.30 m REt. The correction factor value of the roads network (Vcorr), Tcorr and the correction factor forest opening area (KG) respectively by 1.27, 1.35 and 1.71 with the quality forest opening area included in the category of “very good”. While the percent of the openness forest land due to making main roads network, branch roads, skid trail and TPn respectively by 0.87%, 0.73%, 3% and 0.53%.
本研究的目的是:a)确定森林道路网络的特征参数,如:森林道路密度、森林道路间距、平均距离滑径、校正系数和优质森林开放面积;(b)计算因主干道网、支路、滑道和TPn建设活动而开放林地的百分比。IUPHHK-HA PT Sindo Lumber Central Kalimantan区块采伐RKT 2018的选址研究。结果表明:森林路网密度为7.96 ~ 17.66 m/ha,主干道间距为1256.28 m,支线间距为1097.69 m,滑道间距为566.25 m,滑道平均间距为146.5 m,滑道平均间距为186.83 m,滑道平均间距为252.30 m,路网修正系数(Vcorr)、Tcorr和林口面积修正系数(KG)分别为1.27、1.35和1.71,林口质量为“非常好”。建设主干道、支路、滑道和TPn的开放林地比例分别为0.87%、0.73%、3%和0.53%。
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引用次数: 0
Potensi Biomassa dan Karbon Vegetasi Hutan Rawa Gambut di Petak Ukur Permanen Hutan Pendidikan Hampangen Universitas Palanka Raya Kalimantan Tengah 泥炭沼泽的生物质能和碳植被的潜力
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3593
J. M. Rotinsulu, Ajun Junaedi, Yanarita, Nuwa, Robert Octavianus
The purpose of this study (a) determine the composition and structure of vegetation based on the growth rate (tree, pole, sapling, seedling) in each Permanent Sample Plot (PSP); (b) to calculate the potency of biomass and carbon in vegetation trees level, poles and sapling on each PSP. The results showed that the number of vegetation species found in PSP-1 as many as 47 species with 28 family and PSP-2 of 33 species with 24 family. The vegetation of species  that dominate based on the level of growth (tree, pole, sapling, seedling) in the PSP-1 consists of : Gerunggang (Cratoxylum arborescens (Vahl) Blume) and Jambu-jambu (Syzigium sp). In PSP-2 of vegetation species that dominance Tumih (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) and Jambu-jambu (Syzigium sp). The structure of the vegetation horizontally in the PSP-1 and PSP-2 dominated the vegetation of the small diameter and structure of the vegetation vertical in the dominance of vegetation including the stratum D. The average value the species diversity indexs vegetation  tree level, pole, sapling and seedling in PSP-1 at 2.09 included in the category of “medium” and in PSP-2 of 1.83 which is included in the category of “low”. The potency vegetation biomass total in  PSP-1 and PSP-2 respectively 152.69 tons/ha and 122.93 tons/ha as well as the potency carbon vegetation total in PSP-1 and PSP-2 respectively 71.76 tons/ha and 57.78 tons/ha.
本研究的目的是(a)根据每个永久样地(PSP)的生长速率(树、杆、树苗、幼苗)确定植被的组成和结构;(b)计算各样地植被、树木水平、极和树苗的生物量和碳潜能。结果表明,PSP-1有28科47种,PSP-2有24科33种。以生长水平(乔木、杆子、树苗、幼苗)为主的植物种类包括:gerungang (Cratoxylum arborescens (Vahl) Blume)和Jambu-jambu (Syzigium sp)。在以Tumih (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.))为优势的植被种的PSP-2中。舞蹈)和Jambu-jambu (Syzigium sp)。在包括d层在内的植被优势层中,PSP-1和PSP-2的植被水平结构以小直径植被和垂直结构植被为主。PSP-1的植被树级、极、树苗和幼苗物种多样性指数平均值为2.09,属于“中等”类别,PSP-2的物种多样性指数平均值为1.83,属于“低”类别。PSP-1和PSP-2的有效植被生物量总量分别为152.69 t /ha和122.93 t /ha, PSP-1和PSP-2的有效碳植被总量分别为71.76 t /ha和57.78 t /ha。
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引用次数: 0
Studi Populasi dan Karakteristik Pohon Bertengger Celepuk Rinjani (Otus jolandae) di Beberapa Jalur Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKM) Wanalestari Desa Karang Sidemen Kabupaten Lombok Tengah 研究龙目岛中龙目岛环状森林村庄Wanalestari的种群和特征
IF 0.5 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.36873/jht.v16i2.3516
Kornelia Webliana, Qashmal Dwi Harianto, M. Syaputra
Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) is an endemic fauna that is included in the family of owls that are found in several forests that have been in the boundary or in the ecosystem of Mount Rinjani. The latest report published by IUCN in 2016 on the Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) is included in the Near Threatened (almost threatened) category. The purpose of this research is to know the population and characteristics of the trees perched Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) in several public forest lines Wanalestari Karang Sidemen village, Central Lombok. The method used in this research is divided into preliminary studies and primary research, where preliminary studies have been a method of literary studies, interviews, and observations. Then the main research has the IPA (Index Point Of Ambudance) method, measurement Of environmental physical condition, and vegetation structure with single compartments. Analysis of the user data is quantitative and qualitative. Results showed that the total population of Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) across the observation line in Hkm Wanalestari amounted to 16 individuals with an density of population each between 0,76-1,27 ha. The tree of the perched Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) consists of six types, namely the Dadap (Erythrina variegata) tree, Jackfruit (Artocarpus Heterophyllius), Durian (Durio zibethinus), Pecan (Aleurites moluccanus), Randu (Ceiba pentandra) and avocado (Parsea americana). The height of the Tengger tree ranges between 5-9 meters, diameter between 31,4-76,6 cm, and an area of heading 31,7-113,4 m2. The average temperature of Rinjani Scops Owl (Otus Jolandae) habitat of 25.4-25.6 °C humidity 76,4-76,6% and light intensity ranged from 0.9-4.68 Lux. Key Words : Rinjani Scops Owl, Animals, Population, Characteristics of perched trees
林贾尼鸮(Otus Jolandae)是一种特有的动物,属于猫头鹰家族,在林贾尼山边界或生态系统的几片森林中发现。IUCN于2016年发布的关于林贾尼鸮(Otus Jolandae)的最新报告被列入近危(几乎受威胁)类别。本研究的目的是了解栖息在龙目岛中部Wanalestari Karang Sidemen村几条公共林线上的林贾尼鸮(Otus Jolandae)的数量和特征。本研究使用的方法分为初步研究和初级研究,其中初步研究是一种文学研究、访谈和观察的方法。然后主要研究了IPA (Index Point Of Ambudance)法、环境物理条件测量和单室植被结构。对用户数据的分析分为定量和定性。结果表明:在Hkm Wanalestari观测线上,林贾尼鸮(Otus Jolandae)种群总数为16只,种群密度为0.76 ~ 0.27 ha;栖息的林贾尼鸮(Otus Jolandae)的树由六种类型组成,即Dadap (Erythrina variegata)树,Jackfruit (Artocarpus Heterophyllius),榴莲(Durio zibethinus),山核桃(Aleurites moluccanus), Randu (Ceiba pentandra)和鳄梨(Parsea americana)。腾格里树高5 ~ 9米,树径31.4 ~ 76.6 cm,树冠面积31.7 ~ 113.4 m2。林佳鸮(Otus Jolandae)生境平均温度25.4 ~ 25.6℃,湿度76,4 ~ 76,6%,光照强度0.9 ~ 4.68 Lux。关键词:林贾尼鸮;动物;种群
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Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika
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