首页 > 最新文献

Speech Language and Hearing最新文献

英文 中文
Language accessibility in allied healthcare for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) families of young children with chronic health conditions: a qualitative systematic review 慢性疾病幼儿的文化和语言多样性(CALD)家庭在联合医疗保健中的语言可及性:一项定性系统评价
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879611
Zheng Yen Ng, Monique Waite, L. Hickson, Katie Ekberg
ABSTRACT This review synthesized recent qualitative research evidence on language accessibility in early intervention allied health services in the context of providing family-centred care (FCC) for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) families of children with chronic health conditions. A search was conducted using nine bibliographic databases, and hand-searching. 11,888 articles were screened and assessed; 15 articles were then included. Analysis of data from these articles resulted in four themes: service delivery barriers in working with CALD families, clinicians’ use of individualized strategies and interventions, benefits and challenges in involving interpreters, and recommendations for clinical practice. Current practices regarding language accessibility reflect FCC principles of family strengths, individualized family services, and the family-professional relationship; however, the principle of family choice was not always reflected. Greater language accessibility was achieved by clinicians using strategies to facilitate communication, using language-appropriate resources, and by families and professionals working in partnership.
摘要:本综述综合了最近关于早期干预联合卫生服务在为文化和语言多样化(CALD)家庭提供以家庭为中心的护理(FCC)的背景下的语言可及性的定性研究证据。利用9个书目数据库进行了检索,并进行了手工检索。筛选和评估了11,888篇文章;然后纳入15篇文章。这些文章的数据分析产生了四个主题:与CALD家庭合作的服务提供障碍,临床医生使用个性化策略和干预措施,涉及口译员的好处和挑战,以及临床实践的建议。目前关于语言可及性的实践反映了FCC关于家庭优势、个性化家庭服务和家庭-专业关系的原则;但是,家庭选择的原则并不总是得到反映。通过临床医生使用促进沟通的策略,使用适合语言的资源,以及家庭和专业人员的合作,实现了更大的语言可及性。
{"title":"Language accessibility in allied healthcare for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) families of young children with chronic health conditions: a qualitative systematic review","authors":"Zheng Yen Ng, Monique Waite, L. Hickson, Katie Ekberg","doi":"10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879611","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This review synthesized recent qualitative research evidence on language accessibility in early intervention allied health services in the context of providing family-centred care (FCC) for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) families of children with chronic health conditions. A search was conducted using nine bibliographic databases, and hand-searching. 11,888 articles were screened and assessed; 15 articles were then included. Analysis of data from these articles resulted in four themes: service delivery barriers in working with CALD families, clinicians’ use of individualized strategies and interventions, benefits and challenges in involving interpreters, and recommendations for clinical practice. Current practices regarding language accessibility reflect FCC principles of family strengths, individualized family services, and the family-professional relationship; however, the principle of family choice was not always reflected. Greater language accessibility was achieved by clinicians using strategies to facilitate communication, using language-appropriate resources, and by families and professionals working in partnership.","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"47 1","pages":"50 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91363034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Service delivery methods for adolescent language intervention in Australia: a scoping review 澳大利亚青少年语言干预的服务提供方法:范围审查
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879612
K. Utley, Suzanne C. Hopf
ABSTRACT Background Provision of language support for Australian adolescents with communication and learning needs is supported by Speech Pathology Australia (SPA) and the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA). This literature review aims to describe the settings in which an adolescent may interact with speech and language pathology (SLP) services and the service delivery methods engaged for language intervention. Method A comprehensive and systematized database search was conducted. Extracted literature was measured against recognized quality, validity, and applicability standards then thematically analysed and critiqued. Results Australian research regarding service delivery settings and intervention methods for adolescents is scant. Prevalence rates were found to vary significantly across settings; however, available current data is limited and discrepancies within settings were found to be influenced by a range of factors. Available data demonstrated that Australian adolescents presently receive language intervention within secondary schools, health-based services, private practice, and juvenile justice. Service delivery methods used in these settings included one-on-one, pull-out methods, collaborative and consultative methods, and response to intervention. Conclusion High prevalence rates in juvenile justice and flexible learning programmes suggest significant need for language intervention which in turn may reflect the need for additional language support in secondary school settings to address the school-to-prison pipeline. Factors that influence SLPs’ decisions for service delivery methods are largely unknown from available Australian literature. Further research across all settings is critical to guide best practice principles for SLP service delivery decisions for this age group.
背景:澳大利亚语言病理学协会(SPA)和澳大利亚课程、评估和报告管理局(ACARA)支持为有交流和学习需求的澳大利亚青少年提供语言支持。这篇文献综述的目的是描述青少年可能与言语和语言病理学(SLP)服务互动的环境,以及语言干预的服务提供方法。方法进行全面、系统的数据库检索。根据公认的质量、有效性和适用性标准对提取的文献进行测量,然后进行主题分析和批评。结果澳大利亚关于青少年服务提供设置和干预方法的研究很少。发现不同环境的患病率差异很大;然而,现有的数据有限,并且发现设置内的差异受到一系列因素的影响。现有数据表明,澳大利亚青少年目前在中学、保健服务、私人诊所和少年司法机构接受语言干预。在这些环境中使用的服务提供方法包括一对一、退出方法、协作和咨询方法以及对干预的响应。结论:青少年司法的高患病率和灵活的学习计划表明语言干预的重要性,这反过来可能反映了中学环境中需要额外的语言支持,以解决从学校到监狱的管道问题。影响slp决定服务提供方法的因素在很大程度上是未知的,从现有的澳大利亚文献。在所有环境下进行进一步的研究对于指导针对这一年龄组的SLP服务提供决策的最佳实践原则至关重要。
{"title":"Service delivery methods for adolescent language intervention in Australia: a scoping review","authors":"K. Utley, Suzanne C. Hopf","doi":"10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2050571X.2021.1879612","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background Provision of language support for Australian adolescents with communication and learning needs is supported by Speech Pathology Australia (SPA) and the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA). This literature review aims to describe the settings in which an adolescent may interact with speech and language pathology (SLP) services and the service delivery methods engaged for language intervention. Method A comprehensive and systematized database search was conducted. Extracted literature was measured against recognized quality, validity, and applicability standards then thematically analysed and critiqued. Results Australian research regarding service delivery settings and intervention methods for adolescents is scant. Prevalence rates were found to vary significantly across settings; however, available current data is limited and discrepancies within settings were found to be influenced by a range of factors. Available data demonstrated that Australian adolescents presently receive language intervention within secondary schools, health-based services, private practice, and juvenile justice. Service delivery methods used in these settings included one-on-one, pull-out methods, collaborative and consultative methods, and response to intervention. Conclusion High prevalence rates in juvenile justice and flexible learning programmes suggest significant need for language intervention which in turn may reflect the need for additional language support in secondary school settings to address the school-to-prison pipeline. Factors that influence SLPs’ decisions for service delivery methods are largely unknown from available Australian literature. Further research across all settings is critical to guide best practice principles for SLP service delivery decisions for this age group.","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"44 1","pages":"67 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82724597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Characteristics of Lengthy Speech of Story Production in Grades 1-3 of Elementary School 小学1-3年级学生长篇故事创作的特点
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.059
Minji Kwak
{"title":"Characteristics of Lengthy Speech of Story Production in Grades 1-3 of Elementary School","authors":"Minji Kwak","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"14 1","pages":"59-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72585081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research Trends in Cochlear Implant Using Keyword Network Analysis and Literature Analysis From 2011 to 2018 2011 - 2018年人工耳蜗关键词网络分析与文献分析研究趋势
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.103
H. Park
{"title":"Research Trends in Cochlear Implant Using Keyword Network Analysis and Literature Analysis From 2011 to 2018","authors":"H. Park","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"53 3","pages":"103-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72394429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Vocabulary Depth Training on Reading Comprehension of Students With Dyslexia 词汇深度训练对阅读障碍学生阅读理解的影响
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.049
M. Kang, Young Tae Kim, J. Jeon, Haeun Chung, Eunhye Kim, Younjung Choi
Copyright 2021 c Korean Speech-Language & Hearing Association. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (working memory), 배경지식(background knowledge), 그리고 어휘력(vocabulary)에 이르는 다양한 요소들이 읽기이해력에 영향 을 미치게 된다. 그 중에서도 어휘력의 중요성은 매우 강조되고 있는데, 많은 연구에서 읽기이해와 관련성이 높은 변인 중 하나로 어휘력을 꼽았으며, 어휘력은 읽기이해를 지속적으로 예측하는 유 의한 변인 중 하나라고 밝혔다(Cain & Oakhill, 2011; Ouellette & Shaw, 2014; Yoon, 2015). 심지어 Wessels(2011) 는 아동이 텍스트에 포함된 단어를 알지 못한다면 그들이 읽은 내 용을 전혀 이해할 수 없을 것이라고 말했다. 즉, 텍스트에 포함된 어휘에 대한 지식이 읽기이해의 성공과 실패를 결정지을 수 있는 중요한 요소 중 하나라는 것이다. Nagy와 Scott(2000)는 자신들 의 연구를 통해 읽기를 잘 하기 위해 그 전에 얼마나 많은 어휘를 이해하고 있어야 하는지에 대해 살펴보았다. 그 결과 주어진 텍스 트의 약 90% 정도의 어휘를 알고 있어야 그 글의 의미를 정확하 게 이해할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 때, 미리 알고 있지 않았 던 10%의 어휘는 스스로 문맥을 통해 추론을 해야 하는데, 1
Copyright 2021 c Korean Speech-Language & Hearing Association。this is an open - access article distributed under the terms of the creative creativecommons attribution non - commercial license (http: / /听说过。org / licenses / by - nc / 4.0) which permits unrestrictednon-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited。(working memory)、背景知识(background knowledge)和词汇能力(vocabulary)等多种因素会影响阅读理解能力。其中非常强调词汇能力的重要性,很多研究认为词汇能力是与阅读理解相关的变量之一,词汇能力是持续预测阅读理解的变量之一(Cain & Oakhill, 2011;克斯特ouellette &, 2014;yoon, 2015)。Wessels(2011)甚至表示:“如果儿童不知道文本中包含的单词,就完全不能理解他们读过的‘我的龙’。”也就是说,文本中包含的词汇知识是决定阅读理解成败的重要因素之一。Nagy和Scott(2000)通过他们的研究,研究了为了更好地阅读,在此之前需要理解多少词汇。结果显示,只有掌握了90%左右的文字信息的词汇,才能正确理解文章的意义。这时,事先不知道的10%的词汇要通过上下文自己推论
{"title":"The Effect of Vocabulary Depth Training on Reading Comprehension of Students With Dyslexia","authors":"M. Kang, Young Tae Kim, J. Jeon, Haeun Chung, Eunhye Kim, Younjung Choi","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.049","url":null,"abstract":"Copyright 2021 c Korean Speech-Language & Hearing Association. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (working memory), 배경지식(background knowledge), 그리고 어휘력(vocabulary)에 이르는 다양한 요소들이 읽기이해력에 영향 을 미치게 된다. 그 중에서도 어휘력의 중요성은 매우 강조되고 있는데, 많은 연구에서 읽기이해와 관련성이 높은 변인 중 하나로 어휘력을 꼽았으며, 어휘력은 읽기이해를 지속적으로 예측하는 유 의한 변인 중 하나라고 밝혔다(Cain & Oakhill, 2011; Ouellette & Shaw, 2014; Yoon, 2015). 심지어 Wessels(2011) 는 아동이 텍스트에 포함된 단어를 알지 못한다면 그들이 읽은 내 용을 전혀 이해할 수 없을 것이라고 말했다. 즉, 텍스트에 포함된 어휘에 대한 지식이 읽기이해의 성공과 실패를 결정지을 수 있는 중요한 요소 중 하나라는 것이다. Nagy와 Scott(2000)는 자신들 의 연구를 통해 읽기를 잘 하기 위해 그 전에 얼마나 많은 어휘를 이해하고 있어야 하는지에 대해 살펴보았다. 그 결과 주어진 텍스 트의 약 90% 정도의 어휘를 알고 있어야 그 글의 의미를 정확하 게 이해할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 때, 미리 알고 있지 않았 던 10%의 어휘는 스스로 문맥을 통해 추론을 해야 하는데, 1","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"1 1","pages":"49-58"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73044593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effects of Disfluency Monitoring Conditions in Adults Who Stutter 成人口吃不流利监测条件的影响
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.021
Kim Hyo Jung
{"title":"Effects of Disfluency Monitoring Conditions in Adults Who Stutter","authors":"Kim Hyo Jung","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"1 1","pages":"21-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89953323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Usefulness of Glottal Inverse Filtering Analysis in Pathological Voice 声门反滤波分析在病理嗓音中的应用
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.041
Heejune Park, Shin, Bumjoo
{"title":"Usefulness of Glottal Inverse Filtering Analysis in Pathological Voice","authors":"Heejune Park, Shin, Bumjoo","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"28 1","pages":"41-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85055321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Parent Training on Narrative Interaction for Parents With Hearing Loss Who Have Children With Normal Hearing: A Case Study Using AI Speakers 父母训练对听力正常的失聪父母叙事互动的影响——以人工智能音箱为例
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.089
Kim Shin Young, Dongsun Yim
{"title":"The Effects of Parent Training on Narrative Interaction for Parents With Hearing Loss Who Have Children With Normal Hearing: A Case Study Using AI Speakers","authors":"Kim Shin Young, Dongsun Yim","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"49 1","pages":"89-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78900800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Acoustic Characteristics of Formant Transition and Vowel Space of Dysarthric Speakers 发音困难说话人的构象转换和元音空间的声学特征
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.031
Nam Hyun-wook, H. Park
{"title":"Acoustic Characteristics of Formant Transition and Vowel Space of Dysarthric Speakers","authors":"Nam Hyun-wook, H. Park","doi":"10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15724/JSLHD.2021.30.1.031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"40 1","pages":"31-39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80243180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Mazes in Spanish-English dual language learners after language enrichment: a case study 西班牙语-英语双语学习者语言强化后的迷宫:个案研究
IF 1.5 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/2050571X.2021.1877049
Casey L. Taliancich-Klinger, Connie Summers, Kai J. Greene
ABSTRACT The number of Spanish-English dual language learners (DLLs) in the United States continues to increase every year. In the absence of developmental language norms for DLLs it is important to learn more about typical language production characteristics to distinguish typical from atypical language characteristics. An area of language production with conflicting results in the literature is the production of mazes. Mazes are interruptions in the forward flow of language in the form of interjections, repairs or revisions of words and phrases. At elevated rates, mazes may interrupt the communication process. A common practice in classroom settings is to provide support for DLLs through small group activities such as language enrichment. It is unknown if maze patterns may change as a result of structured language input meant to increase linguistic skills. This preliminary case study explored maze patterns in four Spanish-English DLLs between the ages of 5;4 and 6;1 before and after two structured language enrichment sessions in English. Pretest and posttest narratives in English and Spanish were analyzed for maze patterns and measures of language productivity using conventional language sample analysis metrics. Maze patterns yielded mixed results. Certain maze types increased from pre to posttest while some decreased. Participants exhibited increases in measures of language productivity in English and Spanish. Language productivity and maze patterns demonstrated changes after two structured language enrichment sessions. Implications for further study of maze patterns in Spanish-English DLLs are discussed.
在美国,西班牙语-英语双语学习者(dll)的数量每年都在持续增加。在dll缺乏发展性语言规范的情况下,更多地了解典型语言产生特征以区分典型和非典型语言特征是很重要的。在文学作品中,有一个领域的语言产生与矛盾的结果是迷宫的产生。迷宫是以感叹词、单词和短语的修补或修改的形式打断语言向前流动的。在较高的比率下,迷宫可能会中断交流过程。在课堂设置中常见的做法是通过小组活动(如语言强化)为dll提供支持。目前还不清楚迷宫模式是否会因为结构化语言输入而改变,这意味着提高语言技能。这个初步的案例研究探讨了4个年龄在5岁、4岁和6岁之间的西班牙语-英语儿童在两次结构化语言强化课程前后的迷宫模式。使用传统的语言样本分析指标,对英语和西班牙语的测试前和测试后叙述进行迷宫模式和语言生产力测量分析。迷宫模式产生了不同的结果。从测试前到测试后,某些迷宫类型有所增加,而另一些则有所减少。参与者在英语和西班牙语方面的语言能力有所提高。语言生产力和迷宫模式在两次结构化语言强化课程后表现出变化。本文讨论了进一步研究西语-英语语言障碍迷宫模式的意义。
{"title":"Mazes in Spanish-English dual language learners after language enrichment: a case study","authors":"Casey L. Taliancich-Klinger, Connie Summers, Kai J. Greene","doi":"10.1080/2050571X.2021.1877049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2050571X.2021.1877049","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The number of Spanish-English dual language learners (DLLs) in the United States continues to increase every year. In the absence of developmental language norms for DLLs it is important to learn more about typical language production characteristics to distinguish typical from atypical language characteristics. An area of language production with conflicting results in the literature is the production of mazes. Mazes are interruptions in the forward flow of language in the form of interjections, repairs or revisions of words and phrases. At elevated rates, mazes may interrupt the communication process. A common practice in classroom settings is to provide support for DLLs through small group activities such as language enrichment. It is unknown if maze patterns may change as a result of structured language input meant to increase linguistic skills. This preliminary case study explored maze patterns in four Spanish-English DLLs between the ages of 5;4 and 6;1 before and after two structured language enrichment sessions in English. Pretest and posttest narratives in English and Spanish were analyzed for maze patterns and measures of language productivity using conventional language sample analysis metrics. Maze patterns yielded mixed results. Certain maze types increased from pre to posttest while some decreased. Participants exhibited increases in measures of language productivity in English and Spanish. Language productivity and maze patterns demonstrated changes after two structured language enrichment sessions. Implications for further study of maze patterns in Spanish-English DLLs are discussed.","PeriodicalId":43000,"journal":{"name":"Speech Language and Hearing","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"269 - 282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82996900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Speech Language and Hearing
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1