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Knowledge and Attitude of Ain Shams University Medical Students towards Artificial Intelligence and its Application in Medical Education and Practice 艾因沙姆斯大学医学生对人工智能的认识和态度及其在医学教育和实践中的应用
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/erji.2023.306718
A. Khater, Ayman A. Zaaqoq, M. Wahdan, S. Ashry
Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving with the potential to revolutionize various aspects of healthcare. Despite the increasing use of AI in medicine, research on the knowledge and attitudes of medical students towards AI remains limited. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the level of knowledge and attitude towards AI and its use in medical education and future medical practice among Ain Shams University undergraduate medical students. Methods: A Cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire. Results: A total of 410 medical students completed the questionnaire. The mean age of participating students was 19.7 ± 1.5, of which 56.1% were females. Students in the first and second years represented 75.3% of the total participating students. Most of the students demonstrated moderate (41.2%) to good (57.7%) knowledge and attitude regarding AI and its application in medical education, and similarly moderate (67.5%) to good (28.9%) knowledge and attitude regarding AI and its application in medical practice. Over 80% of students emphasized the need to integrate teaching about AI in their medical curricula and thought that AI will soon revolutionize education. In addition, over 85% showed enthusiasm to learn about the applications of AI in medicine. Conclusion: The findings from the current study highlight the crucial need for medical schools to adapt to the changing technology and ensure that future physicians are ready for these changes. Medical curricula must evolve to prepare students effectively by providing comprehensive knowledge and understanding of AI and its applications, ensuring students are well-prepared for their future careers.
背景:人工智能(AI)正在迅速发展,有可能彻底改变医疗保健的各个方面。尽管人工智能在医学上的应用越来越多,但关于医学生对人工智能的知识和态度的研究仍然有限。目的:本研究旨在评估艾因沙姆斯大学医科本科生对人工智能及其在医学教育和未来医学实践中的应用的知识水平和态度。方法:采用自填问卷进行横断面研究。结果:共有410名医学生完成问卷。学生平均年龄为19.7±1.5岁,其中女生占56.1%。一、二年级学生占参与学生总数的75.3%。大多数学生对人工智能及其在医学教育中的应用的知识和态度表现为中等(41.2%)至良好(57.7%),对人工智能及其在医学实践中的应用的知识和态度表现为中等(67.5%)至良好(28.9%)。超过80%的学生强调有必要将人工智能教学纳入他们的医学课程,并认为人工智能将很快彻底改变教育。此外,超过85%的受访者表示有兴趣了解人工智能在医学上的应用。结论:当前研究的结果强调了医学院适应不断变化的技术的关键需求,并确保未来的医生为这些变化做好准备。医学课程必须不断发展,通过提供对人工智能及其应用的全面知识和理解,有效地为学生做好准备,确保学生为未来的职业生涯做好充分准备。
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引用次数: 0
Psychological hardness and its relationship to future anxiety among secondary school students in Taif 台湾中学生心理硬度及其与未来焦虑的关系
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/erji.2023.293614
Youssef Fahd Rizqan Al-Mahlaki Al-Mutairi, Supervised by: Dr. Muhammad Ahmed Tayfur
Study Objective: reveal the correlation between psychological hardness and
研究目的:揭示心理硬度与老年痴呆的相关性
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引用次数: 0
Impact of a Newly Implemented Leadership and Management Course on Knowledge, Attitude, and Satisfaction of Fourth-Year Medical Students at Ain Shams University 新实施的领导与管理课程对艾因沙姆斯大学四年级医学生知识、态度和满意度的影响
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/erji.2023.293592
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引用次数: 0
Three continents, three countries 三大洲,三个国家
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7436
P. Tadeu, Maria do Céu Ribeiro, M. Kaya, Mithat Takunyaci, Janete Rosa da Fonseca, David Arenas Carmona
The epidemiological situation on a global scale caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has led to the general confinement of the population and the need to close the physical spaces of schools of all levels of education. To overcome this, it was necessary to adopt emergency measures, including Emergency Remote Education (ERE), using technologies to interact synchronously with students. Besides, it was also required to reconfigure educational practices and develop skills in digital literacy to enable the continuity of educational experiences, respecting isolation but maintaining the interaction of teachers and students. This situation has not met borders, so we consider it essential to collect information about the degree of student satisfaction with the (ERE) caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in three countries (Portugal, Brazil and Turkey), located on three continents (Europe, America and Asia). Data were collected in 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 by the researchers who are conducting the study from different countries. The authors use a survey created on Google Forms to collect data, assuring the confidentiality of the data collected. We obtained 566 valid responses in the three countries: Portugal 140, Turkey 359 and Brazil 67. From this collection and subsequent statistical analysis, we can show, from the results obtained, that the models chosen in the three countries did not please in a unanimous way all the students involved. There are significant differences in access, knowledge of the platforms used and even in the methodologies used by different teachers concerning countries. On the contrary, about the possibility of moving to a permanent online model, there is unanimity, verifying from the opinions that face-to-face education is not replaceable by the model that has been used over the last two years.
COVID-19大流行在全球范围内造成的流行病学形势导致人口普遍受到限制,各级教育学校的物理空间需要关闭。为了克服这一点,有必要采取紧急措施,包括紧急远程教育,利用技术与学生进行同步互动。此外,还要求重新配置教育实践和发展数字扫盲技能,使教育经验能够延续,尊重孤立,但保持师生之间的互动。这种情况没有边界,因此我们认为有必要收集有关2019冠状病毒病大流行在三大洲(欧洲、美洲和亚洲)三个国家(葡萄牙、巴西和土耳其)造成的学生对(ERE)满意度的信息。数据是由来自不同国家的研究人员在2019/2020和2020/2021年收集的。作者使用在Google表单上创建的调查来收集数据,确保所收集数据的机密性。我们在三个国家获得了566份有效回复:葡萄牙140份,土耳其359份,巴西67份。从这个收集和随后的统计分析中,我们可以从得到的结果中显示,在三个国家中选择的模型并没有以一致的方式取悦所有参与的学生。不同国家的教师在获取、了解使用的平台,甚至使用的方法方面都存在显著差异。相反,对于永久在线模式的可能性,人们的意见是一致的,这证明了面对面教育不能被过去两年使用的模式所取代。
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引用次数: 0
Mindfulness (MBI) en la formación continua y evaluación de la transferencia en la empresa pública 正念(MBI)在持续培训和评估转移在上市公司
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7396
L. Molina-García, César Bernal-Bravo, Antonio Hilario Martín-Padilla
En este artículo de investigación, se presentan los resultados de transferencia al puesto de trabajo de la formación Mindfulness: Cultivando la atención plena, recibida por parte personas trabajadoras de la Diputación de Sevilla. La acción formativa es recibida como formación continua dentro de los planes de formación continua de la Diputación de Sevilla.Concretamente la acción formativa presencial, es una Intervención Basada en el Mindfulness (MBI): Mindfulness: cultivando la atención plena, con una duración de 28 horas.De esta intervención MBI se han analizado varios parámetros, uno de ellos la transferencia de los conocimientos adquiridos a la práctica profesional y personal.Los datos analizados desprenden resultados positivos en todas las personas participantes, por lo que se puede afirmar que la formación en mindfulness supone una mejora en capacidades como la paciencia, resiliencia, comunicación, resolución de problemas, reducción del estrés, entre otras cuestiones a destacar en el clima empresarial y en la salud mental de las personas que la componen.
在这篇研究文章中,我们展示了将正念培训转移到工作场所的结果:培养正念,由diputacion de Sevilla的员工接受。在塞维利亚省议会的持续培训计划中,培训行动被视为持续培训。具体来说,面对面的培训行动是一种基于正念(MBI)的干预:正念:培养正念,持续28小时。MBI干预分析了几个参数,其中之一是将获得的知识转移到专业和个人实践中。数据分析热气所有取得积极成果,因此可以说,培训mindfulness构成等功能改善耐心、韧性、交流、问题解决、缓解压力等问题突出的商业环境和人们的心理健康。
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引用次数: 0
E-instantáneas culturales como recurso digital 文化电子快照作为数字资源
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7569
Ernesto Colomo Magaña, Andrea Cívico Ariza
Los avances tecnológicos permiten crear diferentes tipos de recurso educativos. Las instantáneas culturales, vinculadas a narraciones que conjugan el cine, la música y la literatura, son ahora desarrolladas a través de vídeos, blogs o podcast, denominándose e-instantáneas. La creación de estos recursos digitales influye en el desarrollo de la competencia digital. Debido a ello, el objetivo de este estudio es conocer la influencia que la elaboración de e-instantáneas culturales tiene en el nivel de competencia digital de futuros docentes. Se aplicó un diseño cuantitativo de panel longitudinal (pre-test y post-test), con un enfoque descriptivo e inferencial. La muestra la componen 113 futuros docentes de primaria de la Universidad de Málaga (España) en el curso 2021/2022. Se utilizó como instrumento el Cuestionario de Competencia Digital para Futuros Docentes. Los resultados indican una percepción notable del nivel de competencia digital tras crear las e-instantáneas, mejorando de forma significativa respecto al momento anterior a su desarrollo. En cuanto a la variable sexo, existen diferencias significativas en favor de los hombres. Como conclusión, la creación de e-instantáneas culturales supone una alternativa creativa para el diseño de recursos educativos que favorece la mejora de la competencia digital.
技术进步使创造不同类型的教育资源成为可能。与电影、音乐和文学相结合的叙事相联系的文化快照,现在通过视频、博客或播客发展起来,被称为电子快照。这些数字资源的创造影响着数字能力的发展。因此,本研究的目的是了解文化电子快照的发展对未来教师的数字能力水平的影响。采用描述性和推理的方法,采用定量纵向面板设计(前测和后测)。样本包括马拉加大学(西班牙)2021/2022学年的113名未来小学教师。本研究以未来教师的数字能力问卷为工具。结果表明,在创建电子快照后,人们对数字能力水平有了显著的感知,与开发之前相比有了显著的提高。在性别变量方面,有显著差异有利于男性。最后,文化电子快照的创建为教育资源的设计提供了一种创造性的选择,有利于提高数字能力。
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引用次数: 1
Technology Innovation in STEM Education STEM教育中的技术创新
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7883
Amir Khushk, Liu Zhiying, Xu Yi, Zhang Zengtian
The study examines research articles on STEM education and its technology innovation that have been indexed by the Scopus, Web of Science (WoS) databases, Springer, and Google, and aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the high-impact empirical studies in STEM education. The authors' conclusions are consistent with past studies on the topic, highlighting the increasing need for technology-based occupations as robots replace humans in industry and society. The study highlights several issues in the field of STEM education, including the gender divide and the effects of STEM education on people of all ethnicities. The authors provide an in-depth investigation of high-impact empirical studies in STEM education to understand the progress of research paradigms in the subject. The study offers an up-to-date view of the highly cited empirical research articles in STEM education and technology, serving as a solid foundation for future studies. It is recommended that future research continues to emphasize creativity, particularly in the field of science, in both research and education. The authors stress the importance of addressing the issues of the gender divide and the effects of STEM education on people of all ethnicities in future research.
本研究考察了被Scopus、Web of Science (WoS)数据库、Springer和Google收录的关于STEM教育及其技术创新的研究文章,旨在对STEM教育中具有高影响力的实证研究进行深入分析。作者的结论与过去对该主题的研究一致,强调随着机器人在工业和社会中取代人类,对技术型职业的需求日益增加。该研究强调了STEM教育领域的几个问题,包括性别差异和STEM教育对所有种族的影响。作者对STEM教育中高影响力的实证研究进行了深入调查,以了解该学科研究范式的进展。该研究提供了STEM教育和技术领域高被引实证研究文章的最新观点,为未来的研究奠定了坚实的基础。建议今后的研究在研究和教育方面继续强调创造力,特别是在科学领域。作者强调了在未来的研究中解决性别鸿沟问题以及STEM教育对所有种族的影响的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Visual Arts Education literacy in university contexts 大学背景下的视觉艺术教育素养
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.5735
Mariana-Daniela González-Zamar, E. Abad-Segura, Horacio Ademar Ferreyra
In a digital world, which is evolving more and more rapidly towards the culture of the visual, acquiring visual literacy tools can be essential, especially for the professional future of university students. Art education manages to enhance the development of visual learning and motivate the student in their process of analysis, discovery, understanding, assessment and apprehension of the visual arts. The use of the image as a teaching tool in the classroom favours the progress of critical and reflective observation and promotes expressive skills. The objective of this work was to present experiences on visual learning in Art Education in university contexts. A systematic review of the literature was carried out during 1990 to 2020. The results allowed us to recognize the main author agents, their research tendencies, and reveal certain gaps in critical knowledge. Research findings and trends converge on the advantages of incorporating visual resources in higher education, emphasizing the importance of sensory approaches to support learning.
在一个越来越迅速地向视觉文化发展的数字世界中,获得视觉素养工具是必不可少的,特别是对大学生的职业未来。艺术教育旨在促进视觉学习的发展,激发学生对视觉艺术进行分析、发现、理解、评价和理解的过程。在课堂上使用图像作为教学工具有利于批判性和反思性观察的进步,并促进表达技能。这项工作的目的是介绍视觉学习在大学背景下的艺术教育的经验。对1990年至2020年期间的文献进行了系统回顾。结果使我们能够识别主要作者代理人及其研究倾向,并揭示关键知识的某些空白。研究结果和趋势集中在将视觉资源纳入高等教育的优势上,强调感官方法对支持学习的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Development of empathy and ethical values through role-playing games as innovation for education in values 透过角色扮演游戏发展同理心及道德价值观,作为价值观教育的创新
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7273
José David Carnicero Pérez, R. Moreno-Rodriguez, Nerea Felgueras Custodio
For some authors, the development of empathy is a central aspect of the development of ethical values. Role-playing games can be the ideal vehicle to transfer learning from fiction to reality. The present study analyzes in an exploratory and descriptive way the scores obtained in the Test of Cognitive and Affective Empathy (TECA) of a total sample of 208 participants. Although no major differences were found between those who had previously participated in role-playing games and those who had not, there was a tendency to obtain higher mean scores than those obtained by the TECA through its scales.
对一些作者来说,同理心的发展是道德价值观发展的一个核心方面。角色扮演游戏是将学习从小说转移到现实的理想工具。本研究以探索性和描述性的方法分析了208名被试的认知与情感共情测试(TECA)得分。虽然在之前参与过角色扮演游戏的人和没有参与过角色扮演游戏的人之间没有发现重大差异,但他们的平均得分往往高于通过TECA量表获得的得分。
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引用次数: 0
relatıonshıp between perceived spouse support and levels of psychological resilience in married individuals Relatıonshıp已婚人士的感知配偶支持与心理弹性水平之间的关系
IF 2.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.46661/ijeri.7381
Buğracan Acibal, M. Kaya, J. Fernández-Batanero, Nesrin Akinci Çötok
Psychological resilience is a person's ability to cope with difficulties he/she faces. It is important in terms of being a positive predictor of a person's mental health. Since resilience is associated with social support from the environment, this study aimed to examine the relationship between the support perceived by married individuals from their spouses and their levels of resilience. The Working group consists of 294 married individuals, 73 (24.8%) men and 221 women (72.2%) participating in the research. "Spousal Support Scale," "Short Psychological Resilience Scale," and "Personal Information Form" developed by the researchers to examine socio-demographic characteristics were used to obtain the data. Data were tested with simple linear correlation, simple linear regression, independent sample t-test, and ANOVA test. According to the findings of the study, there is a significant relationship between perceived spousal support and resilience, and spousal support is a significant predictor of resilience. However, while the level of resilience does not differ according to gender, spousal support differs according to gender. While spousal support does not differ according to income level and educational status, psychological resilience differs according to income level but does not differ according to educational status. As a result, the perceived spousal support of married individuals predicts their psychological resilience levels.
心理弹性是一个人应对他/她面临的困难的能力。它在积极预测一个人的心理健康方面很重要。由于心理弹性与来自环境的社会支持有关,本研究旨在探讨已婚个体从配偶那里感受到的支持与心理弹性水平之间的关系。该工作组由294名已婚人士组成,其中73名男性(24.8%)和221名女性(72.2%)参与了研究。采用研究者自行开发的《配偶支持量表》、《短期心理弹性量表》和《个人信息表》来考察社会人口学特征。数据采用简单线性相关、简单线性回归、独立样本t检验和方差分析检验。研究发现,感知配偶支持与心理弹性之间存在显著的关系,配偶支持是心理弹性的显著预测因子。然而,虽然弹性的水平不因性别而异,配偶的支持却因性别而异。而配偶支持在收入水平和受教育程度上不存在差异,心理弹性在收入水平上存在差异,但在受教育程度上没有差异。结果表明,已婚个体感知到的配偶支持可以预测其心理弹性水平。
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引用次数: 0
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IJERI-International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation
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