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2023 6th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)最新文献

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Analysis of Price Mechanisms for Renewable Energy Participation in the Electricity Market: A Comparative Study of Germany and China 电力市场中可再生能源参与的价格机制分析——德国与中国的比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166806
Kaile Zeng, Siwen Zhang, Lizhong Xu, Ke Sun, Qiwen Tang, Yunchu Wang, Xinyue Jiang, Zhenzhi Lin
The growing penetration rate of renewable energy has transformed the operational characteristics of power systems. China's renewable energy sector is facing the challenge of achieving large-scale and high-quality development, and it is urgent to establish an effective price mechanism for renewable energy participation in the power market. A comparative study of the price mechanisms of renewable energy participation in the electricity market of Germany and China is presented in this paper. The price mechanism of renewable energy from various perspectives such as green value, capacity income, electricity energy income, and auxiliary service cost allocation is analyzed. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of China's renewable energy sector participating in the electricity market price mechanism are compared and summarized. Through an analysis of foreign experience in mechanism construction, considerations for the construction and improvement of the electric power market price mechanism in China that involves renewable energy are provided.
可再生能源日益增长的渗透率改变了电力系统的运行特性。中国可再生能源产业面临着实现规模化、高质量发展的挑战,迫切需要建立有效的可再生能源参与电力市场的价格机制。本文对中德两国可再生能源参与电力市场的价格机制进行了比较研究。从绿色价值、容量收入、电能收入、辅助服务成本分摊等多个角度分析了可再生能源的价格机制。并对中国可再生能源部门参与电力市场价格机制的利与弊进行了比较和总结。通过对国外机制建设经验的分析,对中国构建和完善涉及可再生能源的电力市场价格机制提出了思考。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Dispatch Strategy for Novel Power System with Tail Gas Generation under Transmission Constraints 输电约束下带尾气发电的新型电力系统优化调度策略
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166531
Maimaiti Nuer, Yanli Zhang, Xiaocui Wei, P. Liang, Juan Yu, Zhirun Zhu
Tail gas power generation is an effective way to deal with tail gas, which can avoid environmental pollution and improve the utilization rate of fossil energy. However, there is little research on grid connection of tail gas power generation. At the same time, the modeling of tail gas power generation, especially the modeling of gas tank, an important equipment in the process of tail gas power generation, is relatively simple and can not meet the needs of practical applications. In addition, how to deal with the integrated scheduling of tail gas power generation and other energy sources under constrained conditions after the grid connection of tail gas power generation is also one of the difficulties. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal dispatch strategy for novel power system with tail gas generation under transmission constraints. The whole process of tail gas power generation is accurately modeled by this method, and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by an actual example.
尾气发电是治理尾气的有效途径,可以避免环境污染,提高化石能源的利用率。然而,关于尾气发电并网的研究却很少。同时,尾气发电的建模,特别是尾气发电过程中重要设备储气罐的建模相对简单,不能满足实际应用的需要。此外,如何处理尾气发电并网后约束条件下尾气发电与其他能源的综合调度问题也是难点之一。因此,本文提出了在传输约束下具有尾气发电的新型电力系统的最优调度策略。该方法准确地模拟了尾气发电的全过程,并通过实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Coordinated Optimization Strategy for Multi-Region Emergency Load Shedding 多区域应急减载协调优化策略研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166051
Chunfeng Li, Dongsheng Zhang, Jinan Sun, Xin Zhao, Lei Yu, Hongyuan Wei
Load reduction control is an important technical measure to deal with the serious fault and emergency state of power grid, and it is also one of the important technical means to ensure the safe and stable operation of large power grid. This paper proposes a coordinated optimization strategy for multi-region emergency load reduction that takes the safety and stability of power grid and accident risk into account. By taking the cost of regional load reduction proportion into account, the coordinated optimization of multi-region load reduction control measures is realized, and the problem of excessive load reduction control in some regions caused by the lack of coordination of load reduction objects among multiple regions is solved. The case analysis results show that the proposed strategy can effectively guarantee the safety of power grid and reduce the control cost and the risk of safety accidents.
减载控制是应对电网严重故障和紧急状态的重要技术措施,也是保证大电网安全稳定运行的重要技术手段之一。本文提出了一种兼顾电网安全稳定和事故风险的多区域应急减载协调优化策略。通过考虑区域减载比例成本,实现了多区域减载控制措施的协同优化,解决了多区域间减载对象缺乏协调导致部分区域减载控制过度的问题。实例分析结果表明,该策略能有效保障电网安全,降低控制成本和安全事故风险。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Application of Security and Stability Control System in Matiari-Lahore HVDC Transmission Project of Pakistan 巴基斯坦玛蒂里—拉合尔直流输电工程安全稳定控制系统设计与应用
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166653
Tianyi Liu, Aiwen Xue, Yening Lai, Guangyuan Shi, Ning Sun, Yunsong Yan
With the operation of Matiari-Lahore HVDC, Pakistan power grid has been transformed from a 500kV pure AC grid to a hybrid AC and DC grid. With the change in the structure and scale of Pakistan power grid, there is an urgent need to analyze and study the security and stability characteristics of the grid. This paper analyzes the stability characteristics of the grid after a fault in Matiari-Lahore HVDC. It proposes stability control strategies for typical modes and each AC-DC power combination case. Based on the simulation analysis of the hybrid AC-DC grid in Pakistan, this paper presents the architecture of the security and stability control system (hereafter referred to as SSCS) to support the stable operation of the Pakistan power system. The operation mode of the security and stability control device (hereafter referred to as SSCD) is studied. The interface between SSCS and HVDC, control and protection system, is realized. The innovative SSCS was applied to the Matiari-Lahore HVDC transmission project to realize the DC fault matching cutter control strategy based on different operating conditions. At the same time, the research and application are significant to the design, development, and implementation of SSCS for other DC transmission projects.
随着Matiari-Lahore高压直流输电项目的运行,巴基斯坦电网由500kV纯交流电网转变为交直流混合电网。随着巴基斯坦电网结构和规模的变化,迫切需要对电网的安全稳定特性进行分析和研究。本文分析了马蒂亚里—拉合尔直流输电故障后电网的稳定性特征。针对典型模式和各种交直流电源组合情况,提出了稳定控制策略。本文在对巴基斯坦交直流混合电网进行仿真分析的基础上,提出了支持巴基斯坦电力系统稳定运行的安全稳定控制系统(以下简称SSCS)体系结构。研究了安全稳定控制装置(以下简称SSCD)的运行方式。实现了SSCS与高压直流控制保护系统的接口。将创新的SSCS应用于Matiari-Lahore高压直流输电工程,实现了基于不同运行工况的直流故障匹配切割机控制策略。同时,本文的研究和应用对其他直流输电工程中SSCS的设计、开发和实施具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Inverter-Interfaced Distributed Generator Optimal Configuration Based on Process Immune Time 基于过程免疫时间的逆变器接口分布式发电机组优化配置
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10165992
Jun Tao, Dawei Li, H. Zhang, Qianlong Zhu
In the assessment of voltage sag, due to the existence of uncertain operating interval of voltage sag tolerance characteristic curve, it is difficult to measure the economic losses caused by voltage sag when the equipment suffers from voltage sag of this interval type. In this paper, a optimal configuration model of Inverter-Interfaced Distributed Generator based on process immune time is proposed, which calculates the economic loss caused by voltage sag according to whether the key physical parameters of industrial process meet the acceptable limits. The model considers both the economy of reversible distributed generation under normal operation and its ability to suppress voltage sag of distribution network under fault operation. The objective is to minimize the investment cost, network loss, power purchase cost of upper power grid and economic loss of voltage sag. The genetic algorithm is used to solve the model. The simulation results show that the optimal configuration scheme of reversible distributed generation considering voltage sag has better overall economy and stronger ability to suppress voltage sag.
在电压暂降评估中,由于电压暂降容限特性曲线存在不确定的运行区间,当设备发生这种区间型电压暂降时,电压暂降所造成的经济损失难以测量。本文提出了一种基于过程免疫时间的逆变接口分布式发电机优化配置模型,根据工业过程的关键物理参数是否满足可接受范围,计算电压暂降造成的经济损失。该模型既考虑了可逆分布式发电在正常运行时的经济性,又考虑了其在故障运行时抑制配电网电压凹陷的能力。其目标是使投资成本、网损、上网购电成本和电压暂降经济损失最小。采用遗传算法对模型进行求解。仿真结果表明,考虑电压暂降的可逆分布式发电最优配置方案具有更好的整体经济性和更强的抑制电压暂降能力。
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引用次数: 0
Typical Scenario Extraction of Distributed Rooftop Photovoltaic Power Output Using Improved Deep Convolutional Embedded Clustering 基于改进深度卷积嵌入聚类的分布式屋顶光伏输出典型场景提取
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10167066
Fude Dong, Zilu Li, Yuantu Xu, Deqiang Zhu, Rongjie Huang, Haobin Zou, Xiangang Peng
The increase of the penetration rate of distributed rooftop photovoltaic (PV) in the distribution network brings uncertainties to the distribution network operation scenarios. It is difficult to meet the actual demand relying on manual operation to extract typical scenarios. To tackle this issue, this paper proposes an improved One-dimensional Deep Convolutional Embedded Clustering with ResNet Autoencoder (1D-RDCEC) based scenario reduction method to extract typical PV power output scenarios. Massive PV power output scenarios are generated by Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN) with monthly labels, in order to provide sufficient and high-quality scenario set for the subsequent extraction of typical scenarios. 1D-RDCEC first uses a One-Dimensional Convolutional Autoencoder adding residual connection (1D-RCAE) to extract the latent features of PV power output. Then, a custom clustering layer is used to soft assign the extracted latent features. Finally, the clustering loss and reconstruction loss are combined as a joint optimization to extract typical scenarios of distributed rooftop PV power output. Experiments on Australian distribution network datasets have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method.
分布式屋顶光伏在配电网中渗透率的提高,给配电网运行场景带来了不确定性。依靠人工操作提取典型场景很难满足实际需求。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种改进的基于一维深度卷积嵌入聚类与ResNet自动编码器(1D-RDCEC)的场景约简方法,提取典型光伏发电输出场景。通过带月标签的条件生成对抗网络(Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks, CGAN)生成大量光伏发电输出场景,为后续典型场景的提取提供充足、高质量的场景集。1d - rcac首先使用一维卷积加残差连接自编码器(1D-RCAE)提取光伏输出的潜在特征。然后,使用自定义聚类层对提取的潜在特征进行软分配。最后,结合聚类损失和重建损失进行联合优化,提取出分布式屋顶光伏发电输出的典型场景。在澳大利亚配电网数据集上的实验证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Detection Method of Infrared Image for Circulating Pump Motor in Valve Cooling System Based on Improved YOLOv3 基于改进YOLOv3的气门冷却系统循环泵电机红外图像故障检测方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166840
Zhiwei Chen, Tao Chen, Kunwei Zheng, Huan-Yu Lin, Xuesi Gao
Timely maintenance of the key equipment in valve cooling system plays an important part in maintaining stable operation of a flexible DC converter station. In order to accurately locate and recognize the defects from infrared images of a motor of circulating pump, a motor fault detection method based on improved YOLOv3 is proposed in this paper. First, an improved Multi-Scale Retinex with Chromaticity Preservation (MSRCP) image enhancement algorithm based on Y component is proposed to increase the infrared image contrast, which makes the target more prominent. Then the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) is applied to feature pyramid network (FPN) to improve the YOLOv3 network. In order to improve the accuracy of model as much as possible, various kinds of training strategies are employed, which include mosaic data augmentation, mixup data augmentation, label smoothing, exponential moving average (EMA) and transfer learning. Finally, comparative experiments are carried out to test the effectiveness of the employed methods. The experiment results show that the network improvement methods could effectively increase the detection accuracy of the model. The mean of average precision (mAP) of the final model reaches 96.09%, and the average fault detection accuracy improves to 94.98%. The detection speed of the improved model can reach 42 frames per second (FPS), which meets the real-time monitoring requirements of the valve cooling system equipment.
及时维修阀门冷却系统中的关键设备,对保持柔性直流换流站的稳定运行起着重要作用。为了从循环泵电机的红外图像中准确定位和识别缺陷,本文提出了一种基于改进YOLOv3的电机故障检测方法。首先,提出了一种改进的基于Y分量的多尺度视网膜色度保持(MSRCP)图像增强算法,提高红外图像对比度,使目标更加突出;然后将卷积块注意模块(CBAM)应用于特征金字塔网络(FPN),对YOLOv3网络进行改进。为了最大限度地提高模型的准确性,采用了多种训练策略,包括马赛克数据增强、混合数据增强、标签平滑、指数移动平均和迁移学习。最后,通过对比实验验证了所采用方法的有效性。实验结果表明,网络改进方法可以有效地提高模型的检测精度。最终模型的平均精度(mAP)均值达到96.09%,平均故障检测准确率提高到94.98%。改进模型的检测速度可达42帧/秒(FPS),满足阀门冷却系统设备的实时监控要求。
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引用次数: 0
High Renewable Penetration Development Planning under System Inertia Constraints 系统惯性约束下的可再生能源高渗透率发展规划
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166224
W. Cai, Yuan Wang, Haixia Lv, Ye Li, Kaiyang Song, Lanxi Tang, Minjian Cao, Shuran Liu
The proportion of intermittent renewable energy has rapidly increased, and gradually become the main form of power generation. Under massive planning and construction of renewable energies, the rotating inertia of regional power system shows a gradually decreasing trend which weakens the power system's frequency stability, so it is necessary to take the system inertia as a constraint index in future high penetration renewable development planning. This paper introduces a method to estimate the inertia and the minimum inertia limit for traditional power system and for future high renewable penetration power system including virtual inertia of renewable generation. An actual provincial power system is used in this paper as the case study to analyze the trend of system inertia and minimum inertia constraint under massive renewable development.
间歇式可再生能源比重迅速提高,逐渐成为主要的发电形式。在可再生能源大规模规划建设的背景下,区域电力系统的转动惯量呈逐渐减小的趋势,削弱了电力系统的频率稳定性,因此在未来的高渗透可再生能源发展规划中,有必要将系统惯量作为约束指标。本文介绍了一种基于可再生能源发电虚拟惯性的传统电力系统和未来高可再生能源渗透率电力系统的惯性和最小惯性极限估计方法。本文以实际的省级电力系统为例,分析了大规模可再生能源开发下的系统惯性趋势和最小惯性约束。
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引用次数: 0
A Lightweight Convolutional Network Combined with Channel Attention for Non-intrusive Load Monitoring 基于信道关注的轻型卷积网络非侵入式负荷监测
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10167082
Zhan Liu, Gan Zhou, Yanjun Feng, Jing Zhang, Ying Zeng, Long Jin
Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is the basis of end-side informatization applications in smart grids. At the same time, the fine-grained power consumption of equipment decomposed by non-intrusive load monitoring algorithms also plays an important role in adjusting the power consumption structure. At present, deep neural network has become the focus of research in the field of non-intrusive load identification, but most neural network models only focus on how to improve the identification accuracy, while ignoring the network size requirements of hardware monitoring devices in the actual deployment process. In this paper, we propose a lightweight convolutional neural network combined with channel attention mechanism (LACNet). Through the serialized multi-scale dilated convolution structure, while increasing the receptive field, reducing the parameters to achieve the purpose of compressing the model size, and also using the channel attention mechanism to optimize different features to improve the model identification accuracy. Finally, we conducted experimental verification on the public dataset UK-DALE. The results showed that LACNet outperforms several existing load identification networks in terms of EA and other evaluation metrics. At the same time, the model parameters are also greatly reduced.
非侵入式负荷监测是智能电网端端信息化应用的基础。同时,非侵入式负荷监测算法分解出的设备细粒度耗电量,对调整用电结构也有重要作用。目前,深度神经网络已成为非侵入式负载识别领域的研究热点,但大多数神经网络模型只关注如何提高识别精度,而忽略了实际部署过程中硬件监控设备对网络规模的要求。本文提出了一种结合通道注意机制(LACNet)的轻量级卷积神经网络。通过序列化的多尺度扩张卷积结构,在增加接收野、减少参数的同时达到压缩模型大小的目的,同时利用通道注意机制对不同特征进行优化,提高模型识别精度。最后,我们在公共数据集UK-DALE上进行了实验验证。结果表明,LACNet在EA和其他评估指标方面优于几个现有的负载识别网络。同时,模型参数也大大减小。
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引用次数: 0
Practical Assessment Method of PV Hosting Capacity in Complex Distribution Network 复杂配电网中光伏装机容量实用评估方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10165872
Da Li, Haixing Zheng, Chaohui Wu, Junhua Weng, Xiaotong Li, Tingzhe Pan
In the context of dual-carbon, photovoltaic, as a green and clean energy, will present a high-speed development trend. More and more grid-connected photovoltaic will have a non-negligible impact on the operation of the grid. How to assess the PV hosting capacity of the distribution network for photovoltaic energy is an important issue in the development of PV. Therefore, a distributed photovoltaic source hosting capacity evaluation method for complex distribution network is proposed. First, the complex network structure is simplified and the load is simplified. Then, the cyclic dichotomy approximation method is used to solve the photovoltaic hosting capacity according to the simplified structure. Finally, a simulation is conducted to verified the effectiveness of the proposed method. This method has the advantages of simple calculation and small data demand compared with traditional complex calculation.
在双碳大背景下,光伏作为绿色清洁能源,将呈现高速发展态势。越来越多的光伏并网将对电网的运行产生不可忽视的影响。如何评估光伏能源配电网的光伏承载能力是光伏发展中的一个重要问题。为此,提出了一种复杂配电网分布式光伏电源承载容量评估方法。首先,简化了复杂的网络结构,简化了负载。然后,根据简化后的结构,采用循环二分逼近法求解光伏承载容量。最后通过仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。与传统的复杂计算相比,该方法具有计算简单、数据需求小的优点。
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引用次数: 0
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2023 6th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)
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