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2023 6th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)最新文献

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Research on Improved Droop Control Strategy of Microgrid in Island Mode 孤岛模式下改进微电网下垂控制策略研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166894
Xianglian Xu, Yifeng Gu, Jiang Guo, Yuamqing Song
When the traditional droop control is applied in the islanded microgrid system, the uneven distribution of reactive power in the system is caused by the different line characteristics of transmission lines. Based on the analysis of the traditional droop control theory and the reactive power distribution principle, an improved droop control strategy to realize the reactive power distribution is proposed. The line characteristic curves of different transmission lines are adjusted to make them intersect at one point, with a fixed droop characteristic curve. Firstly, a small voltage perturbation is injected into the system to obtain the observed line impedance, and then the reference voltage is compensated. Finally a simulation model is built with the MATLAB/Simulink software. The accuracy of the line impedance observer and the distribution effect of the reactive power in the islanded microgrid are verified with the simulation experiment.
在孤岛微网系统中应用传统的下垂控制时,由于输电线路的线路特性不同,导致系统中无功功率分布不均匀。在分析传统下垂控制理论和无功分配原理的基础上,提出了一种改进的下垂控制策略来实现无功分配。调整不同传输线的线路特性曲线,使其相交于一点,形成固定的下垂特性曲线。首先,在系统中注入一个小的电压扰动以获得观测到的线路阻抗,然后对参考电压进行补偿。最后利用MATLAB/Simulink软件建立了仿真模型。仿真实验验证了线路阻抗观测器的准确性和孤岛微电网中无功功率的分布效果。
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引用次数: 0
Tracing Carbon Responsibility Based on Carbon Emission Flow Tracking Theory 基于碳排放流追踪理论的碳责任追踪
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166302
Xiaofeng Ren, Yiqing Wang, Hailong Gao, Xuequan Xiao, Yushan Zhou, Hao Zhou
This paper proposes an improved model for tracing carbon emissions in power systems, which to some extent addresses the lack of fairness in traditional methods. The model, based on the AC power flow calculation considering network losses, first identifies key indicators for carbon emission flow calculations, such as nodal carbon intensity. Then, it calculates the carbon flow rates for each branch and node, resulting in the distribution of carbon emission flows in the system.; The improved forward carbon emission flow tracing algorithm and reverse carbon emission flow tracing algorithm are then applied to fairly and reasonably allocate the controversial carbon emission losses of the network to the power sources and loads. The results of the case study tests show that the method improves the accuracy and fairness of the carbon emission allocation in the network, making carbon responsibility traceable.
本文提出了一种改进的电力系统碳排放追踪模型,在一定程度上解决了传统方法缺乏公平性的问题。该模型在考虑网损的交流潮流计算基础上,首先确定节点碳强度等碳排放流计算的关键指标。然后,计算各分支和节点的碳流量,得到系统中碳排放流量的分布;然后应用改进的正向碳排放流追踪算法和反向碳排放流追踪算法,将电网中有争议的碳排放损失公平合理地分配给各电源和负荷。实例分析测试结果表明,该方法提高了网络碳排放分配的准确性和公平性,使碳责任可追溯。
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引用次数: 0
Error Correction for Aggregation Model of Wind Farms Considering LVRT Characteristic 考虑LVRT特性的风电场聚集模型误差修正
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166207
Hongyi Wang, Zhe Chen
Accuracy and simplicity issues of the widely-used aggregated model of wind farms focus on minimizing the error during the transient characteristics. In order to reduce the deviation between the detailed and reduced-order model, this paper presents a data-driven system identification method to discover a mathematical structure from the error data that possibly improve the established model. In this work, we devise a library of candidate dynamics tailored to wind farms for regression algorithm. This framework only requires fairly little data and is robust to noise, having good performance for the response to fast system variation. The simulation result illustrates the accuracy of the improved aggregation model of a wind power plant under low voltage ride-through (LVRT) mode.
目前广泛应用的风电场综合模型的准确性和简洁性问题集中在使暂态特性误差最小化上。为了减少详细模型与降阶模型之间的偏差,本文提出了一种数据驱动的系统识别方法,从误差数据中发现可能改进已建立模型的数学结构。在这项工作中,我们设计了一个适合风力发电场的候选动态库,用于回归算法。该框架只需要相当少的数据,对噪声具有较强的鲁棒性,对系统的快速变化具有良好的响应性能。仿真结果验证了改进后的风电场低电压穿越(LVRT)模式聚合模型的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Externality Value-Based Pricing Mechanism for Energy and Ancillary Service Markets 基于外部性价值的能源与辅助服务市场定价机制
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166843
Yiyang Song, Tiance Zhang, Lin Wen, Jianxiao Wang, Dan Zeng, Lei Cui
The high proportion of renewable energy integration and the sharp fluctuation of load bring huge backup demand to the power system, which requires the auxiliary service of thermal power units to ensure the safety of the power system. However, the widely used marginal price mechanism is difficult to identify the externalities value of market members and the value of ancillary services provided by generators. To accurately identify the externality value of market members, the Vickey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism based on incremental costs was introduced. Compared with the marginal price mechanism, the VCG mechanism requires removing the generators sequentially and re-optimizing, which is computationally inefficient. An accelerated algorithm based on optimal base replacement is proposed, which uses the dual simplex method to perform optimal basis replacement based on the initial optimal basis to obtain the optimal solution of the new problem after removing generators. Case studies based on modified IEEE30-bus system demonstrate the significant improvement of the acceleration algorithm on the computational efficiency of the VCG mechanism.
可再生能源并网比例高,负荷波动剧烈,给电力系统带来巨大的后备需求,这就需要火电机组的辅助服务来保证电力系统的安全运行。然而,广泛使用的边际价格机制难以确定市场成员的外部性价值和发电机提供的辅助服务的价值。为了准确识别市场成员的外部性价值,引入了基于增量成本的维基-克拉克-格罗夫斯(VCG)机制。与边际价格机制相比,VCG机制需要依次移除发电机组并重新优化,计算效率较低。提出了一种基于最优基替换的加速算法,该算法利用对偶单纯形法在初始最优基的基础上进行最优基替换,以获得新问题去除发电机后的最优解。基于改进的ieee30总线系统的实例研究表明,该加速算法显著提高了VCG机构的计算效率。
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引用次数: 0
Summer Short-Term Electric Load Forecasting Based on Hierarchical Model 基于层次模型的夏季短期电力负荷预测
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10167141
Fuzeng Bao, Rao Liu, Yannan Chang, Yiwen Sun, Haixia Wang, Y. Ba
The operation safety of the power grid during the summer peak period is affected by the accuracy of short-term summer load forecasting directly. Firstly, we point out that temperature is essential to determine the summer load variation through the analysis. Then, we propose a hierarchical model based on temporal convolutional network (TCN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM) to solve the problem of forecast accuracy decline caused by the non-linearity between temperature and load. The model emphasizes the influence of temperature on load variation structurally and reflects the nonlinear correspondence between temperature and load accurately. By actual data analysis, the accumulated days of temperature and the input sequence length of the model are determined. The example shows that the established hierarchical model has higher forecast accuracy than the conventional single-layer neural network model.
夏季高峰期电网的运行安全直接受到夏季短期负荷预测准确性的影响。首先,我们指出温度是通过分析判断夏季负荷变化的关键。然后,我们提出了一种基于时序卷积网络(TCN)和长短期记忆网络(LSTM)的分层模型,以解决温度与负荷之间的非线性关系导致的预报精度下降问题。该模型从结构上强调了温度对负荷变化的影响,准确反映了温度与负荷之间的非线性对应关系。通过实际数据分析,确定了模型的温度累积天数和输入序列长度。实例表明,所建立的分层模型比传统的单层神经网络模型具有更高的预报精度。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Influence of Constructing New Type Power System on Planning Reserve Capacity 新型电力系统建设对规划备用容量的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166506
F. Luo, Xiongguang Zhao, Zhenyu Lin, Fei Li, Xia Yang, Xian Zhang
In this paper, the influencing factors of planning reserve capacity under the background of constructing the new type power system are analyzed in depth. Considering the influence of the confidence rate and different error coefficients of the renewable energy prediction, two correction methods of load reserve capacity were proposed. At the same time, the influence of UHV DC project production on the hot accident reserve was considered in this paper. The changes of the planned reserve capacity of the power system for large-scale renewable energy access and DC project commissioning are studied. Taking a regional power grid as an example, the recommended value of reserve capacity of regional power grid and provincial power grid at different levels in different years was calculated under the condition of high proportion of renewable energy access. The research conclusions make important significance on accurate analysis of power system balance and reasonable guidance of future power supply planning and layout.
本文对建设新型电力系统背景下规划备用容量的影响因素进行了深入分析。考虑可再生能源预测置信度和不同误差系数的影响,提出了两种负荷备用容量的修正方法。同时,本文还考虑了特高压直流工程生产对热事故储备的影响。研究了大规模可再生能源接入和直流项目调试时电力系统计划备用容量的变化。以某区域电网为例,在可再生能源接入比例较高的情况下,计算区域电网和省电网不同级别不同年份的备用容量推荐值。研究结论对准确分析电力系统平衡、合理指导未来供电规划布局具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Bi-Level Optimal Dispatch Method of Active Distribution Network Based on Improved Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm 基于改进人工鱼群算法的有源配电网双级优化调度方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166727
Ding Li, Yi Luo, Shengcun Zhou, Xuancheng Yi, Yiwang Xiong, Yaning Wu
When flexible resources such as smart switches are connected to the low-voltage distribution network, the distribution network has better observability and controllability. Meanwhile, the distribution network with a high proportion of new energy faces the challenge of high dispatch costs and difficulty of renewable energy accommodation. In order to improve the economy and reliability of distribution network operation. This paper proposes a bi-level optimal scheduling model for active distribution networks considering dynamic reconfiguration. The upper layer of the model is the distribution network reconfiguration model. The optimization objectives are the minimum total operating cost and the optimal power supply quality, which is a multi-objective optimization, the decision variable is the grid structure for each reconstruction cycle. The lower layer of the model is the economic scheduling model, the optimization goal is to minimize the total operating cost, and the decision variable is the output of each flexible resource. And the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm is used to solve the proposed model. Finally, an IEEE33 node power distribution system is used for the case study. From the simulation results, the bi-level optimization model can significantly improve the operation economy and reliability of the distribution network.
当智能开关等柔性资源接入低压配电网时,配电网具有更好的可观察性和可控性。同时,新能源占比高的配电网面临着调度成本高、可再生能源调节困难的挑战。以提高配电网运行的经济性和可靠性。提出了考虑动态重构的有源配电网双层最优调度模型。该模型的上层是配电网重构模型。优化目标为总运行成本最小和供电质量最优,是一个多目标优化问题,决策变量为各改造周期的电网结构。模型的下层为经济调度模型,优化目标为总运行成本最小,决策变量为各柔性资源的产出。采用改进的人工鱼群算法对模型进行求解。最后,以IEEE33节点配电系统为例进行了研究。仿真结果表明,双层优化模型能显著提高配电网的运行经济性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
A Hybrid Flexible Arc Suppression Method for Single-Phase Ground Fault of Distribution Network 配电网单相接地故障的混合柔性消弧方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10165697
Runsheng Guo, Wei Niu, Liang Li, Zhixiao Zhang, Zhangyong Yao
The existing flexible arc suppression methods actively control the neutral voltage with power supply equipment, which consists of power electronic devices and non-power electronic devices. For power electronic device, the inverter with high capacity is applied to supply a reversal phase voltage to compensate the fault voltage. Otherwise, the non-power electronic devices have longer reaction time and lower precision. Herein a hybrid flexible arc suppression method combining power electronic devices and non-power electronic devices is proposed. The operating characteristics of the hybrid flexible arc suppression system under multiple operating conditions is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. The proposed method is verified in a 10kV grid reality test field. The result shows that the method can sufficiently reduce the voltage at the fault point to less than 300V, avoiding the reignition of the arc. The method can also greatly decrease the capacity of the active inverter from usual 50kVA to 10kV A. Moreover, both speed and accuracy of the arc suppression are improved.
现有的柔性消弧方法利用供电设备主动控制中性点电压,供电设备包括电力电子设备和非电力电子设备。对于电力电子设备,采用大容量逆变器提供反相电压来补偿故障电压。否则,非电力电子器件的反应时间较长,精度较低。提出了一种结合电力电子器件和非电力电子器件的复合式柔性消弧方法。在MATLAB/Simulink中对混合柔性消弧系统在多种工况下的工作特性进行了仿真。该方法在10kV电网实际试验场中得到了验证。结果表明,该方法能充分降低故障点电压至300V以下,避免电弧重燃。该方法还可以将有源逆变器的容量从通常的50kVA大大降低到10kV a,并且提高了灭弧速度和精度。
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引用次数: 0
Preparation and Experimental Studies of Novel Anti-icing Aluminum Conductors to Enhance the Transmission Capacity 提高输电能力的新型防冰铝导体的制备与实验研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166762
Xueying Dai, Yuan Yuan, R. Liao, Wenjun Ci
Transmission safety and capacity of overhead transmission lines are important for the electric power system. Icing seriously threatens the security of power delivery, reflected in the line galloping and line-tower collapsing. Here, novel anti-icing aluminum (AI) conductors with different diameters were successfully prepared by anodization techniques. The superhydrophobicity and glaze icing behavior of all specimens were verified. Furthermore, the transmission capacity of prepared Al conductors was evaluated by up- current experiments. Line loss of all Al conductors was calculated and determined by mathematical formulations. Results show that anodized Al conductors exhibit good anti-icing properties and increased transmission capacity, attributed to the superhydrophobicity and heat dissipation of the nanopores micro-structure. The good anti-icing properties and large transmission capacity make the anodized overhead transmission line the potential low-cost candidate to improve transmission safety and capacity.
架空输电线路的传输安全和容量对电力系统至关重要。结冰严重威胁着电力输送的安全,主要表现在线路飞奔和线塔倒塌。本文采用阳极氧化技术成功制备了不同直径的新型防冰铝导体。验证了各试样的超疏水性和釉覆行为。此外,通过上电流实验对制备的铝导体的传输能力进行了评价。用数学公式计算并确定了所有铝导体的线损。结果表明,阳极氧化铝导体具有良好的防冰性能和更高的传输能力,这主要归功于纳米孔微结构的超疏水性和散热性。阳极氧化架空输电线路具有良好的防冰性能和较大的输电容量,是提高输电安全性和输电容量的潜在低成本候选线路。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of the Motor Operating Mechanism Using Double-motion Technology 基于双运动技术的电机操作机构仿真
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE58418.2023.10166975
Q. Feng, Yuan Deng, Naiyuan Fan, Yulong Huang
The motor operating mechanism helps to meet the requirement of intelligent operation of high-voltage circuit breakers. However, the current motor operation mechanism needs motors with low inertia and large torque to meet the opening and closing speed requirements, which limits the development of motor driving circuit breakers to high voltage level. In order to reduce the torque demand of the motor operating mechanism, this paper studied the feasibility of applying 252kV double-motion arc extinguishing chambers to the motor mechanism, and the relative displacement between two contacts and the torque curve during the opening and closing operation are calculated. The results show that the motor operating mechanism with double-motion mechanism can meet the speed requirements of the 252 kV circuit breaker. Compared with the single-motion mechanism, the demand for the maximum motor torque can be reduced by nearly 25%. The research shows that double-motion mechanisms help to reduce the torque requirements, which provides the possibility to apply the current motor driving circuit breakers to higher voltage levels.
电机操动机构有助于满足高压断路器智能化操作的要求。然而,目前的电机运行机构需要低惯性、大转矩的电机来满足启闭速度要求,这就限制了电机驱动断路器向高压水平发展。为了降低电机操作机构的转矩需求,本文研究了将252kV双运动灭弧室应用于电机机构的可行性,并计算了两个触点之间的相对位移和开闭操作过程中的转矩曲线。结果表明,采用双动机构的电机操动机构能够满足252kv断路器的转速要求。与单运动机构相比,对电机最大扭矩的需求可以降低近25%。研究表明,双运动机构有助于降低扭矩要求,这为将当前电机驱动断路器应用于更高电压水平提供了可能性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 6th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)
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