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2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)最新文献

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Robust Secret Image Sharing Based on Robust Chinese Reminder Theorem 基于鲁棒中文提醒定理的鲁棒秘密图像共享
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974309
Xiaohui Jin, Fuyou Miao
In a $(k, n)$ threshold secret image sharing (SIS) scheme, the original secret image can be reconstructed losslessly by collecting no less than $k$ shadow images without errors. However, during the transmission or storage of the shadow image, if the transmission channel is noisy or the storage medium is unreliable, the shadow images will be erroneous. In this case, most of the existing SIS schemes cannot reconstruct the secret image. In an effort to cope with the issue, we propose a robust SIS (RSIS) scheme based on the Robust Chinese Remainder Theorem (RCRT), namely RSIS-RCRT, which can realize the reconstruction of the secret image with high quality under a certain error in the shadow image. In addition, a simple and effective Image Correction Method (ICM) is proposed, which improves the quality of the reconstructed image significantly in RSIS-RCRT scheme. Experiments show that the RSIS-RCRT scheme and ICM are effective.
在$(k, n)$阈值秘密图像共享(SIS)方案中,通过收集不少于$k$的阴影图像,可以无损地重建原始秘密图像。然而,在阴影图像的传输或存储过程中,如果传输信道有噪声或存储介质不可靠,则会产生错误的阴影图像。在这种情况下,大多数现有的SIS方案都无法重建秘密图像。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于鲁棒中国剩余定理(robust Chinese residual Theorem, RCRT)的鲁棒SIS (RSIS)方案,即RSIS-RCRT,可以在阴影图像一定误差下实现高质量的秘密图像重建。此外,提出了一种简单有效的图像校正方法(ICM),显著提高了rss - rcrt方案重建图像的质量。实验表明,RSIS-RCRT方案和ICM方案是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
The Evaluation of Camouflage Based on Image Edge Contour Similarity 基于图像边缘轮廓相似度的伪装效果评价
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974259
Xianli Zhou, Wenwen Zhu, F. Liu, Wei Yang, Miao Chu
As the target moves in the background, the profile dislocation will be caused and the camouflage effect will be reduced following that. Aimed at the problem, the author in the research introduces a camouflage evaluation method that based on the similarity of the edge contour of the camouflage target. The research combines Sobel and Canny algorithm to extract the edge contour of the target, uses the Euclidean distance to calculate the similarity of target's edge contour to its background after camouflage, so as to judge the quality of the camouflage effect. Finally, the rationality of the method is verified by ranking and comparing six camouflage plans with different contours, which were calculated by edge contour similarity method and image discrimination method respectively.
当目标在背景中移动时,会引起轮廓错位,从而降低伪装效果。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于伪装目标边缘轮廓相似性的伪装评价方法。本研究结合Sobel和Canny算法提取目标边缘轮廓,利用欧几里得距离计算伪装后目标边缘轮廓与其背景的相似度,从而判断伪装效果的好坏。最后,分别采用边缘轮廓相似度法和图像判别法对6种不同轮廓的伪装方案进行排序比较,验证了该方法的合理性。
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引用次数: 2
The Problem of Collecting Face Recognition Information in Colleges and Universities 高校人脸识别信息的采集问题
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974340
Zhao Feng
As China gradually enters the “5G+artificial” intelligent information era, the vigorous development of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, face recognition technology has been widely used to education, security and finance and other fields, at the same time, the collection of personal face recognition information is quietly leaked, caused concern and anxiety from public. In the special group of colleges and universities, the legitimacy of collecting face recognition information is controversial. This paper centers on the different expressions of collecting face recognition information in colleges and universities.
随着中国逐步进入“5G+人工”智能信息时代,人工智能等新兴技术蓬勃发展,人脸识别技术已广泛应用于教育、安防和金融等领域,与此同时,个人人脸识别信息的收集也在悄然泄露,引起了公众的关注和焦虑。在高校这一特殊群体中,采集人脸识别信息的合法性存在争议。本文主要研究了高校人脸识别信息采集的不同表现形式。
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引用次数: 0
Passive Positioning from Azimuth Difference of Opportunistic Signals Without Attitude Measurement 无姿态测量的机会信号方位差被动定位
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974331
Junlin Li, Maoyan Ran, Ying He, Jinke Yang, Xiongfei Li, Q. Wan
Multi-station directional crossover technique is a commonly used passive localization technique. In contrast to this technique, in the field of radio localization of sensor network nodes, multiple radiation sources with known locations can also be used to localize nodes with unknown locations that are capable of receiving radio signals emitted from the sources, i.e., the nodal direction finding cross-location method. The nodal direction finding cross-location method requires attitude measurement, and since attitude measurement has errors and increases the size, weight and cost of the node. This paper proposes to use the incoming azimuth difference measured at the node to localize the node, which does not require attitude measurement. We verify through simulation that the method ensures localization accuracy while saving attitude measurement, which is of great importance in engineering practice. The influence of various measurement parameters in the positioning system on positioning accuracy is also analyzed, among which orientation accuracy is the main influencing factor of positioning accuracy.
多站定向交叉技术是一种常用的无源定位技术。与此技术相反,在传感器网络节点无线电定位领域,还可以利用多个位置已知的辐射源,对位置未知且能够接收该辐射源发射的无线电信号的节点进行定位,即节点测向交叉定位法。节点测向交叉定位方法需要进行姿态测量,由于姿态测量存在误差,增加了节点的尺寸、重量和成本。本文提出利用在节点处测得的入射方位差对节点进行定位,不需要进行姿态测量。仿真结果表明,该方法在保证定位精度的同时,节省了姿态测量量,在工程实践中具有重要意义。分析了定位系统中各种测量参数对定位精度的影响,其中定位精度是影响定位精度的主要因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of Neural Network in Dish Recognition 神经网络在菜肴识别中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974546
Xinyi Sun
Food is a part of life, and it is something that everyone needs to consider. Everyone's time is precious in this busy modern city, and canteen efficiency has always been a criticism, with long lines taking up most of the time. The fully automatic dish recognition system can effectively solve this problem and reduce labor costs for the company. In this paper, the research work focuses on solving the problem of recognizing dishes in a fully automated dish recognition system and mainly employs a deep learning method of convolutional neural networks to identify different kinds of dishes. Firstly, the original images are pre-processed and divided into test and train data sets. Then the tensor flow is used to build a network model based on a convolutional neural network. The recognition accuracy reaches 81.21% after the algorithm's overall optimization and the parameters' adjustment in several trials.
食物是生活的一部分,是每个人都需要考虑的事情。在这个繁忙的现代城市里,每个人的时间都是宝贵的,而食堂的效率一直是人们诟病的问题,排长队占据了大部分时间。全自动菜品识别系统可以有效解决这一问题,为公司降低人工成本。本文的研究工作重点是解决全自动菜肴识别系统中的菜肴识别问题,主要采用卷积神经网络的深度学习方法来识别不同种类的菜肴。首先,对原始图像进行预处理,将其分为测试数据集和训练数据集。然后利用张量流构建基于卷积神经网络的网络模型。经过算法的整体优化和多次试验的参数调整,识别准确率达到81.21%。
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引用次数: 0
Sketch recognition based on attention mechanism and improved residual network 基于注意机制和改进残差网络的素描识别
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974584
Qiansheng Fang, Qiyu Li, Liangliang Su, Yalong Yang
Sketches are usually composed of simple strokes. Compared with the natural image, they lack the information of texture and color. Most of the existing works do not reduce the impact of blank region in sketches very well. This paper proposes a new deep convolutional neural network named Sketch Fusion Net (SFN) model to minimize the effect of the blank region and focus on information region. This model is mainly composed of Sketch Block Convolutional (SBConv) modules, the SBCnov module integrates an attention mechanism and an improved residual network. The first one can effectively extract the effective part of the sketch information. The other one uses multi-level feature combination strategy to extract richer semantic information, which can effectively relieve the problem of model degradation. Finally, two public datasets, namely the TU-Berlin and Sketchy, are used for sketch recognition experiments. The results demonstrate that this proposed method improves the recognition accuracy by 2.1% and 7.2% over several state-of-the-art methods and yields promising results.
速写通常由简单的笔画组成。与自然图像相比,它们缺乏纹理和颜色信息。现有的大部分作品都不能很好地减少草图中空白区域的影响。本文提出了一种新的深度卷积神经网络草图融合网络(Sketch Fusion Net, SFN)模型,以最大限度地减少空白区域的影响,并专注于信息区域。该模型主要由草图块卷积(Sketch Block Convolutional, SBConv)模块组成,其中SBCnov模块集成了注意机制和改进的残差网络。第一种方法可以有效地提取草图信息的有效部分。另一种方法采用多级特征组合策略提取更丰富的语义信息,有效缓解了模型退化问题。最后,使用TU-Berlin和Sketchy两个公共数据集进行草图识别实验。结果表明,该方法的识别准确率比几种最先进的方法分别提高了2.1%和7.2%,取得了令人满意的结果。
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引用次数: 1
Research on PCEP Extension for VLAN-based Traffic Forwarding in cloud network integration 云网络集成中基于vlan的流量转发的PCEP扩展研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974205
Yue Wang, Aijun Wang, Honglei Xu, W. Wang, Huanan Li, Zhen-fu Cui
With the development of SDN technology, PCEP has become a path computing protocol widely used in the existing network. It takes the controller as the core of the overall architecture, and can be applied to calculate constrained paths in cross layer and cross domain environments in complex networks. According to the discussion on the application of PCEP in cloud-network integration scenarios, this paper proposes a VLAN-based traffic assurance mechanism based on the extension of PCEP. It can meet the requirements of key service assurance in the native IP environment and establish a connection oriented network tunnel. Under the VLAN-based architecture based on PCEP, the operator can perform closed-loop automatic control of the network and the mechanism helps to improve the intelligent scheduling of the network and the ability of real-time perception which meets the maintenance and operation requirements like flexible architecture, comprehensive opening of capabilities and global scheduling of resources.
随着SDN技术的发展,PCEP已成为现有网络中广泛使用的路径计算协议。它以控制器为整体体系结构的核心,可用于复杂网络中跨层、跨域环境下的约束路径计算。通过对PCEP在云-网融合场景中的应用讨论,提出了一种基于PCEP扩展的基于vlan的流量保障机制。它可以满足本地IP环境下关键业务保障的需求,建立面向连接的网络隧道。在基于PCEP的基于vlan的架构下,运营商可以对网络进行闭环自动控制,提高了网络的智能调度和实时感知能力,满足了架构灵活、能力全面开放、资源全局调度等运维需求。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation and Spatial-Temporal Characteristics Analysis of Underwater Bubble Screen Echo 水下气泡屏回波仿真及时空特征分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974294
Wei Lv, Na Sun, Wenxi Ni, Shen Shen
In order to research the underwater bubble screen echo, a modeling and simulation method is proposed in this paper. First, the mathematical model of underwater bubble shell is modeled. Second, the simulation experiments are carried out in different working conditions. Finally, the presented model is validated by comparing the spatial-temporal characteristics of the simulation data and the trial data using the space-time adaptive process.
为了研究水下气泡屏回波,本文提出了一种水下气泡屏回波建模与仿真方法。首先,建立了水下气泡壳的数学模型。其次,在不同工况下进行了仿真实验。最后,利用时空自适应过程对仿真数据和试验数据的时空特征进行了对比验证。
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引用次数: 0
Magnetic Anomaly Detection Based on Singular Spectrum Analysis and Orthonormal Basis Functions 基于奇异谱分析和正交基函数的磁异常检测
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974291
C. Du, Chao Zhang, Xiang Peng, Hong Guo
Magnetic anomaly detection (MAD) is a method to find the ferromagnetic object by recognizing the weak target magnetic signal in the complex background magnetic noise. In the practical detection, background magnetic noise is usually complex colored noise, so the magnetic noise needs firstly to be suppressed before detecting the measurement magnetic data. In this paper, singular spectrum analysis (SSA) method is firstly introduced to decompose the test data to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of detection data. In the decomposing procedure, the clustering method is used to classify the singular values and select out the singular values containing the information of target to reconstruct the new signal to be detected. And then the orthogonal basis functions (OBFs) is applied to detect the reconstructed signal considering that the OBFs has strong resistance to white noise. Some simulation experiments were conducted to show that the detection probability of this method in this paper for the target signal submerged in colored noise is improved by more than 25% compared with the traditional OBFs detection algorithm.
磁异常检测是一种通过识别复杂背景磁噪声中微弱的目标磁信号来发现铁磁目标的方法。在实际检测中,背景磁噪声通常是复杂的彩色噪声,因此在检测测量磁数据之前,首先需要对磁噪声进行抑制。本文首先引入奇异谱分析(SSA)方法对测试数据进行分解,提高检测数据的信噪比。在分解过程中,采用聚类方法对奇异值进行分类,选出包含目标信息的奇异值重构待检测的新信号。然后考虑到正交基函数对白噪声有较强的抗噪能力,采用正交基函数对重构信号进行检测。仿真实验表明,与传统obf检测算法相比,本文方法对被彩色噪声淹没的目标信号的检测概率提高了25%以上。
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引用次数: 1
A Robust Method for Electrical Equipment Infrared and Visible Image Registration 一种鲁棒的电气设备红外和可见光图像配准方法
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974532
Ying Lin, Fengda Zhang, Meng Liu, Zhuangzhuang Li, Wenjie Zheng, Yi Yamg
The integration of infrared and visible images can take advantage of temperature information from infrared modality and sharp appearance from visible modality, and therefore it is helpful to improve the accuracy of localization and fault diagnosis of electrical equipment. A key step towards integration analysis is to register the images in infrared and visible modalities. In this paper, we propose a new method for infrared and visible image registration. In order to deal with large difference between these two modalities, we first transform both infrared and visible images into radiation-invariant maps. Then, LoFTR, which is a self-attention based deep neural network, is adopted to extract and match features based on the radiation-invariant maps. Finally, we utilize a progressive sample consensus (PROSAC) algorithm to estimate the transformation parameters, based on which the infrared image can be transformed into the corresponding visible image coordinates. Experiments on an electrical equipment dataset show that our proposed method is robust to both radiation and geometric variations.
红外与可见光图像的融合可以利用红外模态的温度信息和可见光模态的清晰外观信息,从而有助于提高电气设备定位和故障诊断的准确性。集成分析的关键步骤是对红外和可见光模式的图像进行配准。本文提出了一种红外图像与可见光图像配准的新方法。为了处理这两种模式之间的巨大差异,我们首先将红外和可见光图像转换为辐射不变图。然后,采用基于自关注的深度神经网络LoFTR对辐射不变映射进行特征提取和匹配;最后,利用渐进式样本一致性(PROSAC)算法估计变换参数,在此基础上将红外图像变换为相应的可见光图像坐标。在一个电气设备数据集上的实验表明,我们提出的方法对辐射和几何变化都具有鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)
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