首页 > 最新文献

2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)最新文献

英文 中文
A-CGAN based transformation from ISAR to optical image 基于A-CGAN的ISAR图像到光学图像的转换
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974485
Qinwen Tan, Xiangyuan Li, Zhen Liu, Shuowei Liu, Qinmu Shen
Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image offers geometric and structural characteristics information of target objects. Thus, It is an important research topic to recognize radar targets based on ISAR images. ISAR imaging offers the advantages of all-day, all-weather, and ultra-long- distance imaging; however, ISAR image quality is affected by attitude angle, defocusing noise, resolution and other factors, resulting in inferior recognition performance. In contrast, optical images require more stringent imaging conditions, but they provide more feature diversity, resulting in a better recognition effect. Combining the advantages of ISAR images and optical images, the transformation from target ISAR images to optical images greatly improves the target recognition performance. In this study, an ISAR-to-optical image generation method was developed. Combined with two attention mechanisms and the SSIM loss function, a conditional generative adversarial network was constructed to transform ISAR images into optical images so that the generative model can realistically restore the details of the target images. In addition, a comparative test was conducted on a simulated aircraft target, and the performance of the proposed architecture was evaluated in terms of visual effects and quantitative indicators. The results show that the proposed method yields better generation effect. Furthermore, the target recognition case shows that the recognition rate obtained using the generated optical images is considerably higher than that obtained using the original ISAR images, further verifying the effectiveness of the generated image for target recognition.
逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)图像提供了目标物体的几何和结构特征信息。因此,利用ISAR图像识别雷达目标是一个重要的研究课题。ISAR成像具有全天候、全天候、超远距离成像的优势;然而,ISAR图像质量受姿态角、散焦噪声、分辨率等因素的影响,导致识别性能较差。相比之下,光学图像对成像条件的要求更严格,但提供了更多的特征多样性,从而获得更好的识别效果。结合ISAR图像与光学图像的优点,将目标ISAR图像转换为光学图像,大大提高了目标识别性能。在本研究中,开发了一种ISAR-to-optical图像生成方法。结合两种注意机制和SSIM损失函数,构建条件生成对抗网络,将ISAR图像转化为光学图像,使生成模型能够真实地还原目标图像的细节。此外,在模拟飞机目标上进行了对比试验,并从视觉效果和定量指标两方面对所提出架构的性能进行了评价。结果表明,该方法具有较好的生成效果。此外,目标识别案例表明,使用生成的光学图像获得的识别率明显高于使用原始ISAR图像获得的识别率,进一步验证了生成图像对目标识别的有效性。
{"title":"A-CGAN based transformation from ISAR to optical image","authors":"Qinwen Tan, Xiangyuan Li, Zhen Liu, Shuowei Liu, Qinmu Shen","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974485","url":null,"abstract":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image offers geometric and structural characteristics information of target objects. Thus, It is an important research topic to recognize radar targets based on ISAR images. ISAR imaging offers the advantages of all-day, all-weather, and ultra-long- distance imaging; however, ISAR image quality is affected by attitude angle, defocusing noise, resolution and other factors, resulting in inferior recognition performance. In contrast, optical images require more stringent imaging conditions, but they provide more feature diversity, resulting in a better recognition effect. Combining the advantages of ISAR images and optical images, the transformation from target ISAR images to optical images greatly improves the target recognition performance. In this study, an ISAR-to-optical image generation method was developed. Combined with two attention mechanisms and the SSIM loss function, a conditional generative adversarial network was constructed to transform ISAR images into optical images so that the generative model can realistically restore the details of the target images. In addition, a comparative test was conducted on a simulated aircraft target, and the performance of the proposed architecture was evaluated in terms of visual effects and quantitative indicators. The results show that the proposed method yields better generation effect. Furthermore, the target recognition case shows that the recognition rate obtained using the generated optical images is considerably higher than that obtained using the original ISAR images, further verifying the effectiveness of the generated image for target recognition.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"214 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121202685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intelligent Access Control System 智能门禁系统
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974224
Miaolan Zhou, Nuo Chen, Yang Yang, Chenlu Pan, Xiangjie Zhou
It is an intelligent face recognition access control system based on OpenMV, Arduino, RC522, Esp8266 WiFi module and Ali Cloud Internet of Things. It provides users with three ways to enter their homes, including face recognition, NFC recognition and micro program wechat lock. Face recognition uses OpenMV and Arduino to accurately recognize faces with the help of LBP eigenvalues. RF module uses RC522, with access card can achieve the purpose of entering the residence, to provide convenient access for visitors. In the part of Internet of Things and wechat Applet, Esp8266 WiFi module and Ali Cloud Internet of Things are used to build the whole Internet of Things system, so as to build we chat small program to realize the function of opening the door, realize the information exchange between users and electromagnetic lock, and ensure the non-contact unlock under the epidemic situation. Three ways to enter the residence give users free choice and provide a greater degree of convenience.
是一款基于OpenMV、Arduino、RC522、Esp8266 WiFi模块和阿里云物联网的智能人脸识别门禁系统。它为用户提供三种进入家门的方式,包括人脸识别、NFC识别和微程序微信锁。人脸识别使用OpenMV和Arduino,借助LBP特征值对人脸进行准确识别。射频模块采用RC522,配合门禁卡即可达到进入住宅的目的,为访客提供方便的门禁。在物联网和微信小程序部分,采用Esp8266 WiFi模块和阿里云物联网构建整个物联网系统,从而构建我们聊天小程序实现开门功能,实现用户与电磁锁之间的信息交换,保证疫情下的非接触式开锁。三种进入住宅的方式给用户自由选择,提供了更大程度的便利。
{"title":"Intelligent Access Control System","authors":"Miaolan Zhou, Nuo Chen, Yang Yang, Chenlu Pan, Xiangjie Zhou","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974224","url":null,"abstract":"It is an intelligent face recognition access control system based on OpenMV, Arduino, RC522, Esp8266 WiFi module and Ali Cloud Internet of Things. It provides users with three ways to enter their homes, including face recognition, NFC recognition and micro program wechat lock. Face recognition uses OpenMV and Arduino to accurately recognize faces with the help of LBP eigenvalues. RF module uses RC522, with access card can achieve the purpose of entering the residence, to provide convenient access for visitors. In the part of Internet of Things and wechat Applet, Esp8266 WiFi module and Ali Cloud Internet of Things are used to build the whole Internet of Things system, so as to build we chat small program to realize the function of opening the door, realize the information exchange between users and electromagnetic lock, and ensure the non-contact unlock under the epidemic situation. Three ways to enter the residence give users free choice and provide a greater degree of convenience.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123371744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced Threshold-based Segmentation for Maize Plantation 基于阈值的玉米种植区分割方法的改进
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974289
Joel M. Gumiran, Arnel F. Fajardo, Ruji P. Medina
Phenotyping, mainly plant’ health monitoring, is labor-and time-intensive, particularly for large-scale operations like maize plantations. Therefore, this research used a drone equipped with an RGB image to photograph the whole plantation quickly. On the other hand, RGB photographs do not categorize plants and weeds due to high brightness, shadows, and overlapped foliage. Therefore, several segmentation algorithms are used to solve various challenges. For instance, threshold-based segmentation can only accept progressive illumination, which is crucial for outdoor lighting, simplicity, and distinguishing objects with identical hues. For this kind of segmentation, however, intense light requires modification. Consequently, threshold-based segmentation was improved to normalize the disturbances above while rapidly separating leaves from weeds. In this manner, the Enhanced threshold-based segmentation had applied to RGB images of maize plantations like cornfields with distractions seen in the gathered photos with a segmentation accuracy of 92.41%. In comparison, the threshold-based segmentation had used in the same dataset without normalizing the picture's luminance, with a segmentation accuracy of 5.71%. Thus, the enhanced segmentation method improved segmentation accuracy by 86.7% compared to threshold-based segmentation, which is limited to extreme light conditions. Thus, the incorporated normalization in the segmentation process significantly increases the segmentation accuracy.
表型分析,主要是植物健康监测,是一项劳动和时间密集型的工作,特别是对玉米种植园等大规模经营而言。因此,本研究使用配备RGB图像的无人机对整个种植园进行快速拍摄。另一方面,由于高亮度、阴影和重叠的树叶,RGB照片不能对植物和杂草进行分类。因此,使用了几种分割算法来解决各种挑战。例如,基于阈值的分割只能接受渐进照明,这对于室外照明,简单性和区分相同色调的物体至关重要。然而,对于这种分割,强光需要修改。因此,改进了基于阈值的分割,使上述干扰归一化,同时快速分离叶片和杂草。这样,将增强阈值分割方法应用于采集到的照片中存在干扰的玉米种植园等RGB图像,分割准确率达到92.41%。在未对图像亮度进行归一化处理的情况下,使用基于阈值的分割方法对同一数据集进行分割,分割准确率为5.71%。因此,与基于阈值的分割相比,增强的分割方法的分割精度提高了86.7%,这仅限于极端光照条件下。因此,在分割过程中加入归一化可以显著提高分割精度。
{"title":"Enhanced Threshold-based Segmentation for Maize Plantation","authors":"Joel M. Gumiran, Arnel F. Fajardo, Ruji P. Medina","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974289","url":null,"abstract":"Phenotyping, mainly plant’ health monitoring, is labor-and time-intensive, particularly for large-scale operations like maize plantations. Therefore, this research used a drone equipped with an RGB image to photograph the whole plantation quickly. On the other hand, RGB photographs do not categorize plants and weeds due to high brightness, shadows, and overlapped foliage. Therefore, several segmentation algorithms are used to solve various challenges. For instance, threshold-based segmentation can only accept progressive illumination, which is crucial for outdoor lighting, simplicity, and distinguishing objects with identical hues. For this kind of segmentation, however, intense light requires modification. Consequently, threshold-based segmentation was improved to normalize the disturbances above while rapidly separating leaves from weeds. In this manner, the Enhanced threshold-based segmentation had applied to RGB images of maize plantations like cornfields with distractions seen in the gathered photos with a segmentation accuracy of 92.41%. In comparison, the threshold-based segmentation had used in the same dataset without normalizing the picture's luminance, with a segmentation accuracy of 5.71%. Thus, the enhanced segmentation method improved segmentation accuracy by 86.7% compared to threshold-based segmentation, which is limited to extreme light conditions. Thus, the incorporated normalization in the segmentation process significantly increases the segmentation accuracy.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123471235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Algorithm of Near-field 3D SAR Imaging Based on Linear Array 基于线阵的近场三维SAR成像算法研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974318
Ruoshi Zhang, Zhe Zheng, Xuewei Chen, Boning Sun
Collecting data in the near-field area of the radar using the spotlight mode based on the linear array platform, and the three-dimensional imaging algorithm of the target within the beam irradiation range is studied. The difficulty of near-field 3D imaging lies in the large amount of radar echo data, so it has high requirements on the efficiency of imaging algorithms. The application of traditional 3D back-projection algorithm is general, but the algorithm efficiency is low. Therefore, an imaging algorithm for 3D reconstruction of echo data based on the compressed sensing is proposed, Therefore, an imaging algorithm for 3D reconstruction of echo data based on the principle of compressed sensing is proposed, and it improves the elevation resolution compared with the traditional algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective, and it takes a short time to achieve 3D imaging of the target in the scene.
采用基于线阵平台的聚束模式采集雷达近场数据,研究了波束照射范围内目标的三维成像算法。近场三维成像的难点在于雷达回波数据量大,对成像算法的效率要求较高。传统的三维反投影算法应用广泛,但算法效率较低。因此,本文提出了一种基于压缩感知原理的回波数据三维重建成像算法,与传统算法相比,该算法提高了高程分辨率。仿真结果表明,该算法可行有效,能够在较短的时间内实现场景中目标的三维成像。
{"title":"Research on Algorithm of Near-field 3D SAR Imaging Based on Linear Array","authors":"Ruoshi Zhang, Zhe Zheng, Xuewei Chen, Boning Sun","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974318","url":null,"abstract":"Collecting data in the near-field area of the radar using the spotlight mode based on the linear array platform, and the three-dimensional imaging algorithm of the target within the beam irradiation range is studied. The difficulty of near-field 3D imaging lies in the large amount of radar echo data, so it has high requirements on the efficiency of imaging algorithms. The application of traditional 3D back-projection algorithm is general, but the algorithm efficiency is low. Therefore, an imaging algorithm for 3D reconstruction of echo data based on the compressed sensing is proposed, Therefore, an imaging algorithm for 3D reconstruction of echo data based on the principle of compressed sensing is proposed, and it improves the elevation resolution compared with the traditional algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective, and it takes a short time to achieve 3D imaging of the target in the scene.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123673822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification Technology of RKE System Using Multi-dimension RF Fingerprints 基于多维射频指纹的RKE系统识别技术
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974501
Weizun Wang, Jie Huang, A. Hu, Mengjia Ding, Jiabao Yu
Recently, remote keyless entry system (RKE system) has been gradually replacing traditional way to unlock car doors for convenience. However, it has been shown that RKE system is vulnerable to cyber attacks including relay attack, amplification attack and cryptographic attack. In order to solve this dilemma, RF fingerprints method was applied to identify car key fobs in this paper. Power spectrum of preamble signal envelope was proposed to extract features while carrier frequency offset and least mean square-based adaptive filter were also used as auxiliary ones. Multi-dimension RF fingerprints were presented in this paper based on three features mentioned above to increase identification accuracy. Support vector machine(SVM) was chosen with 10-fold cross-validation to train classifier model. Corresponding to current research on keyless entry car theft, the classification results in this paper show that signals from various key fobs can be classified with 99.3% accuracy when using Rf fingerprints extracted from multiple features, with false acceptance rate (FAR) of 0.7% and false rejection rate (FRR) of 0.7% under Multiple Discriminant Analysis, Maximum Likelihood (MDA/ML) classifier.
近年来,远程无钥匙进入系统(RKE系统)已逐渐取代传统的汽车开门方式,以方便快捷。然而,已有研究表明,RKE系统容易受到网络攻击,包括中继攻击、放大攻击和加密攻击。为了解决这一难题,本文将射频指纹技术应用于汽车钥匙扣的识别。提出了前置信号包络功率谱提取特征,并利用载波频偏和基于最小均方的自适应滤波辅助提取特征。本文基于上述三个特征提出了多维射频指纹,以提高识别精度。选择支持向量机(SVM)进行10倍交叉验证来训练分类器模型。针对目前无钥匙进入汽车盗窃的研究,本文的分类结果表明,在多重特征提取的射频指纹分类器下,各种钥扣信号的分类准确率可达99.3%,在多重判别分析、最大似然(MDA/ML)分类器下,误接受率(FAR)为0.7%,误拒率(FRR)为0.7%。
{"title":"Identification Technology of RKE System Using Multi-dimension RF Fingerprints","authors":"Weizun Wang, Jie Huang, A. Hu, Mengjia Ding, Jiabao Yu","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974501","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, remote keyless entry system (RKE system) has been gradually replacing traditional way to unlock car doors for convenience. However, it has been shown that RKE system is vulnerable to cyber attacks including relay attack, amplification attack and cryptographic attack. In order to solve this dilemma, RF fingerprints method was applied to identify car key fobs in this paper. Power spectrum of preamble signal envelope was proposed to extract features while carrier frequency offset and least mean square-based adaptive filter were also used as auxiliary ones. Multi-dimension RF fingerprints were presented in this paper based on three features mentioned above to increase identification accuracy. Support vector machine(SVM) was chosen with 10-fold cross-validation to train classifier model. Corresponding to current research on keyless entry car theft, the classification results in this paper show that signals from various key fobs can be classified with 99.3% accuracy when using Rf fingerprints extracted from multiple features, with false acceptance rate (FAR) of 0.7% and false rejection rate (FRR) of 0.7% under Multiple Discriminant Analysis, Maximum Likelihood (MDA/ML) classifier.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123391187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GAN-Enabled Robust Backdoor Attack for UAV Recognition 基于gan的无人机识别鲁棒后门攻击
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974216
Ming Xu, Yuhang Wu, Hao Zhang, Lu Yuan, Yiyao Wan, Fuhui Zhou, Qihui Wu
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) recognition is of crucial importance due to the blowout amount of UAVs and their threats on the public safety. Although many UAV recognition methods based on deep learning (DL) have been proposed by utilizing the radio frequency fingerprints and have achieved appreciable results, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks, especially backdoor attacks, has not been studied. In this pa-per, in order to reveal the serious threat for DL-based UAV recognition encountered with backdoor attacks, a novel robust generative adversarial network (GAN)-enabled backdoor attack scheme is proposed. Moreover, the proposed GAN-based trigger generator not only emerges exceptional attack effectiveness, but also performs well in terms of attack stealthiness and migration ability. Simulation results obtained with the real collected UAV recognition dataset demonstrate that our proposed scheme outperforms the benchmark BadNets backdoor attack.
鉴于无人机的井喷量及其对公共安全的威胁,无人机识别具有至关重要的意义。尽管利用射频指纹提出了许多基于深度学习(DL)的无人机识别方法,并取得了可观的效果,但其对抗性攻击,特别是后门攻击的脆弱性尚未得到研究。为了揭示基于dl的无人机识别遇到后门攻击的严重威胁,本文提出了一种新的鲁棒生成对抗网络(GAN)支持的后门攻击方案。此外,基于gan的触发发生器不仅具有出色的攻击效能,而且具有良好的攻击隐身性和迁移能力。利用真实采集的无人机识别数据集进行的仿真结果表明,我们提出的方案优于基准的“坏网”后门攻击。
{"title":"GAN-Enabled Robust Backdoor Attack for UAV Recognition","authors":"Ming Xu, Yuhang Wu, Hao Zhang, Lu Yuan, Yiyao Wan, Fuhui Zhou, Qihui Wu","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974216","url":null,"abstract":"Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) recognition is of crucial importance due to the blowout amount of UAVs and their threats on the public safety. Although many UAV recognition methods based on deep learning (DL) have been proposed by utilizing the radio frequency fingerprints and have achieved appreciable results, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks, especially backdoor attacks, has not been studied. In this pa-per, in order to reveal the serious threat for DL-based UAV recognition encountered with backdoor attacks, a novel robust generative adversarial network (GAN)-enabled backdoor attack scheme is proposed. Moreover, the proposed GAN-based trigger generator not only emerges exceptional attack effectiveness, but also performs well in terms of attack stealthiness and migration ability. Simulation results obtained with the real collected UAV recognition dataset demonstrate that our proposed scheme outperforms the benchmark BadNets backdoor attack.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125102764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in the application of imaging techniques in the estimation of living age 影像技术在估计生活年龄方面的最新进展
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974378
C. Ding
Living age inference plays an important role in the study of court science related cases, especially in adolescence and early adulthood. It is more and more important to infer the age of the living body by using the imaging characteristics of human teeth and bones in judicial practice. Through the analysis and summary of the latest application of image examination technology in the estimation of living age, the analysis methods and common indicators involved in different examination methods are summarized, and the advantages, disadvantages and development trends of relevant examinations are summarized, so as to provide research ideas for the estimation of living age.
生活年龄推断在法庭科学相关案例的研究中起着重要作用,特别是在青春期和成年早期。利用人体牙齿和骨骼的成像特征来推断活体的年龄在司法实践中越来越重要。通过对影像检查技术在生活年龄估计中的最新应用进行分析和总结,总结出不同检查方法所涉及的分析方法和常见指标,并总结出相关检查的优势、劣势和发展趋势,为生活年龄估计提供研究思路。
{"title":"Recent advances in the application of imaging techniques in the estimation of living age","authors":"C. Ding","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974378","url":null,"abstract":"Living age inference plays an important role in the study of court science related cases, especially in adolescence and early adulthood. It is more and more important to infer the age of the living body by using the imaging characteristics of human teeth and bones in judicial practice. Through the analysis and summary of the latest application of image examination technology in the estimation of living age, the analysis methods and common indicators involved in different examination methods are summarized, and the advantages, disadvantages and development trends of relevant examinations are summarized, so as to provide research ideas for the estimation of living age.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116671164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Shared Waveform Design for Integrated Detection and Jamming Signal Based on LFM-Costas Intra-pulse Frequency Stepping 基于LFM-Costas脉冲内频率步进的集成检测与干扰信号共享波形设计
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974268
Chunyang Li, Guang-xin Wu, Gui Li
The integrated detection and jamming signal, which can realize radar detection and jamming functions at the same time, is becoming more and more important today when multifunctional integrated RF systems are of great interest. In this paper, we propose an integrated signal with Costas coding of the intra-pulse frequency of LFM signal. The integrated signal has an ideal ambiguity function of pin type and is capable of causing varying degrees of coherent jamming to the enemy's LFM signal. According to the principle of time-domain matched filtering, we deduce the false target group form of this signal at enemy. Then the jamming performance of this signal is deduced and analyzed according to the difference of Costas sequences. Finally, the theoretical derivation and analysis of the jamming effect of this signal are verified by the simulation results.
在多功能集成射频系统受到广泛关注的今天,能够同时实现雷达探测和干扰功能的集成探测和干扰信号变得越来越重要。本文提出了一种对LFM信号脉冲内频率进行Costas编码的集成信号。集成信号具有理想的引脚型模糊函数,能够对敌方LFM信号造成不同程度的相干干扰。根据时域匹配滤波原理,推导出该信号在敌方的伪目标群形式。然后根据Costas序列的差异,对该信号的干扰性能进行了推导和分析。最后,通过仿真结果验证了该信号干扰效果的理论推导和分析。
{"title":"A Shared Waveform Design for Integrated Detection and Jamming Signal Based on LFM-Costas Intra-pulse Frequency Stepping","authors":"Chunyang Li, Guang-xin Wu, Gui Li","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974268","url":null,"abstract":"The integrated detection and jamming signal, which can realize radar detection and jamming functions at the same time, is becoming more and more important today when multifunctional integrated RF systems are of great interest. In this paper, we propose an integrated signal with Costas coding of the intra-pulse frequency of LFM signal. The integrated signal has an ideal ambiguity function of pin type and is capable of causing varying degrees of coherent jamming to the enemy's LFM signal. According to the principle of time-domain matched filtering, we deduce the false target group form of this signal at enemy. Then the jamming performance of this signal is deduced and analyzed according to the difference of Costas sequences. Finally, the theoretical derivation and analysis of the jamming effect of this signal are verified by the simulation results.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121831214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Muscle synergy analysis of lower limb based on Mechanomyography 基于肌力图的下肢肌肉协同分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974422
Hanyang Zhang, Gangsheng Cao, Tongtong Zhao, Chunming Xia
Analysis of muscle synergy during the execution of different motions can provide a physiological basis for the rehabilitation assessment of stroke patients. Mechanomyography (MMG) signal is a kind of low-frequency signal produced during muscle vibration, has been widely applied to pattern recognition and muscle fatigue estimation. In this paper, muscle synergy was extracted from 5 channels of MMG signals recorded from 8 healthy subjects in the lower limbs using the non-negative matrix factorization (NNMF) algorithm. In addition, the similarities of muscle activation patterns of 4 different motions were analyzed, and a suitable activation threshold was selected by comparing synergistic and non-synergistic muscles through the coherence analysis method. This study provides a scientific basis for studying muscle synergy based on MMG signals.
分析不同动作执行过程中的肌肉协同作用,可为脑卒中患者的康复评估提供生理依据。肌力图(Mechanomyography, MMG)信号是肌肉振动过程中产生的一种低频信号,已广泛应用于模式识别和肌肉疲劳估计。本文采用非负矩阵分解(non-negative matrix factorization, NNMF)算法对8名健康受试者下肢MMG信号的5个通道进行肌肉协同提取。此外,分析4种不同动作的肌肉激活模式的相似性,并通过相干性分析方法,通过对协同与非协同肌肉的比较,选择合适的激活阈值。本研究为基于MMG信号的肌肉协同作用研究提供了科学依据。
{"title":"Muscle synergy analysis of lower limb based on Mechanomyography","authors":"Hanyang Zhang, Gangsheng Cao, Tongtong Zhao, Chunming Xia","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974422","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of muscle synergy during the execution of different motions can provide a physiological basis for the rehabilitation assessment of stroke patients. Mechanomyography (MMG) signal is a kind of low-frequency signal produced during muscle vibration, has been widely applied to pattern recognition and muscle fatigue estimation. In this paper, muscle synergy was extracted from 5 channels of MMG signals recorded from 8 healthy subjects in the lower limbs using the non-negative matrix factorization (NNMF) algorithm. In addition, the similarities of muscle activation patterns of 4 different motions were analyzed, and a suitable activation threshold was selected by comparing synergistic and non-synergistic muscles through the coherence analysis method. This study provides a scientific basis for studying muscle synergy based on MMG signals.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133375616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A gain enhanced low SAR dual-band MIMO antenna integrated with AMC for wearable ISM applications 增益增强低SAR双频MIMO天线集成AMC可穿戴ISM应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974290
Lingru Pei, Cheng-zhu Du, Chengxin Shi, HuanChen Peng
A dual-band MIMO antenna is proposed on the basis of artificial magnetic conductors (AMC). The MIMO antenna consists of two water lily shaped printed monopole antennas and an SRR isolation structure, operating at the ISM bands of 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz.A simple, compact double circle-based artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) reflector is introduced to decrease radiation exposure to people as well as increase forward gain. The antenna and the 4x4 AMC array are both printed on flexible substrate Rogers RO3003, thus the antenna system can follow the contours of the human body. According to the simulated results, the proposed antenna exhibits peak gains of 8.03 dBi and 8.43 dBi at 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz respectively. The SAR value of body tissue can be reduced by around 97% while the front-to-back ratio (FBR) is over 24.5dB. Its improved radiation characteristics compared to conventional monopole antennas make it a good candidate for WBAN and ISM applications.
提出了一种基于人工磁导体(AMC)的双频MIMO天线。MIMO天线由两个睡睡花形印刷单极天线和一个SRR隔离结构组成,工作在2.45GHz和5.8GHz的ISM频段。介绍了一种简单、紧凑的双圆人工磁导体反射器,以减少对人体的辐射暴露,提高正向增益。天线和4x4 AMC阵列都打印在罗杰斯RO3003柔性基板上,因此天线系统可以跟随人体的轮廓。仿真结果表明,该天线在2.45GHz和5.8GHz频段的峰值增益分别为8.03 dBi和8.43 dBi。当前后比(FBR)大于24.5dB时,人体组织的SAR值可降低97%左右。与传统的单极天线相比,它具有更好的辐射特性,使其成为WBAN和ISM应用的良好候选者。
{"title":"A gain enhanced low SAR dual-band MIMO antenna integrated with AMC for wearable ISM applications","authors":"Lingru Pei, Cheng-zhu Du, Chengxin Shi, HuanChen Peng","doi":"10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCISP55629.2022.9974290","url":null,"abstract":"A dual-band MIMO antenna is proposed on the basis of artificial magnetic conductors (AMC). The MIMO antenna consists of two water lily shaped printed monopole antennas and an SRR isolation structure, operating at the ISM bands of 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz.A simple, compact double circle-based artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) reflector is introduced to decrease radiation exposure to people as well as increase forward gain. The antenna and the 4x4 AMC array are both printed on flexible substrate Rogers RO3003, thus the antenna system can follow the contours of the human body. According to the simulated results, the proposed antenna exhibits peak gains of 8.03 dBi and 8.43 dBi at 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz respectively. The SAR value of body tissue can be reduced by around 97% while the front-to-back ratio (FBR) is over 24.5dB. Its improved radiation characteristics compared to conventional monopole antennas make it a good candidate for WBAN and ISM applications.","PeriodicalId":431851,"journal":{"name":"2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130314925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 7th International Conference on Communication, Image and Signal Processing (CCISP)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1