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2016 International Conference on Control, Electronics, Renewable Energy and Communications (ICCEREC)最新文献

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A multiuser vital sign monitoring system using ZigBee wireless sensor network 基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的多用户生命体征监测系统
Ilham E. Berliandhy, Achmad Rizal, S. Hadiyoso, Rony Febyarto
This paper discussed one of ZigBee application as data transmission media for patient's vital sign monitoring. The ECG signal, heart rate, temperature, and blood pressure are taken from patient's body by the vital sign monitoring device (MGW830), and then raw data is sent serially by ZigBee to two computers as monitoring device wirelessly. Furthermore, the data can be accessed by other authorized parties via monitoring devices for the purpose of monitoring. By using this application, patient's vital sign can be seen remotely.
本文讨论了ZigBee作为数据传输介质在患者生命体征监测中的应用。由生命体征监测装置(MGW830)采集患者的心电信号、心率、体温、血压等,然后通过ZigBee将原始数据串行发送到作为监测装置的两台计算机上。此外,其他获授权人士可透过监察装置查阅有关资料,以作监察之用。通过使用该应用程序,可以远程查看患者的生命体征。
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引用次数: 8
Configuring SmartGLCD as universal data logger for monitoring sound and movement 配置SmartGLCD作为监控声音和运动的通用数据记录器
M. A. Abas, N. Aini, N. Atiera, M. Dahlui
Simple and fast are the two terms that could describe the process of configuring a readymade SmartGLCD into a unique data-logger. The Universal data-logger uses sound and PIR sensors to monitor sound and movement of human or any subjects that trigger the two signals. The devices has been configured through MicroC development tools and Visual GLCD. Initially Visual GLCD is used for creating the graphic for control object, logo and text. While MicroC is a C compiler for building the coding for all the functions of the objects. The process of configuration requires good understanding of C programming and good knowledge in microcontroller structure. The experimental results of the data logging are displayed on the large graphic display 240 × 128 pixel and also saved in SD card. An experimental work has been carried out to justify the manifestation of data against the characters of subject. The results is very promising with regards to fast review of data interpretation through large graphic display. Two proposals of applications also have been highlighted for data measurement and subject monitoring using the device. The first proposal is to monitor baby's condition in an incubator and the second proposal is to monitor mental patient in a rehab room.
简单和快速这两个术语可以用来描述将现成的SmartGLCD配置成独特的数据记录器的过程。通用数据记录仪使用声音和PIR传感器来监测人类或任何触发这两种信号的物体的声音和运动。已通过MicroC开发工具和Visual GLCD对设备进行配置。最初,Visual GLCD用于创建控件对象、徽标和文本的图形。MicroC是一个C编译器,用于为对象的所有功能构建代码。配置的过程需要对C语言编程有很好的理解,并对单片机结构有很好的了解。数据记录的实验结果显示在240 × 128像素的大图形显示器上,并保存在SD卡中。我们进行了一项实验工作,以证明数据的表现与受试者的特征是一致的。结果表明,通过大图形显示对数据解释进行快速审查是很有希望的。此外,还提出了两个应用建议,即使用该设备进行数据测量和受试者监测。第一个建议是在保温箱中监测婴儿的状况,第二个建议是在康复室中监测精神病人。
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引用次数: 1
Self-configuring home automation networks based on psychophysical principles 基于心理物理原理的自配置家庭自动化网络
J. Flessner, M. Frenken
Home automation networks are designed to meet standards of comfort and energy efficiency. Hence, the interaction between home automation and the inhabitant is based on rudimentary knowledge about the condition and the perception of the human. In order to improve the human-to-automated-home interaction, psychophysical measurements can be helpful to design a human-oriented home automation network. In particular elderly residents and people with impairments may have specific requirements and altered expectations towards comfort as defined in the standard guidelines. In this paper, a the concept of a systematic process model, leading to an improved interaction between human and building environment, is presented. This process model has the purpose to create a selfconfiguring home automation network by using already existing psychophysical knowledge about the inhabitant.
家庭自动化网络的设计是为了满足舒适和能源效率的标准。因此,家庭自动化与居住者之间的互动是基于对条件和人类感知的基本知识。为了改善人与自动化家庭的互动,心理物理测量可以帮助设计一个以人为本的家庭自动化网络。特别是老年居民和有障碍的人可能有特定的要求,并改变了对标准指南中定义的舒适度的期望。本文提出了系统过程模型的概念,以改善人与建筑环境之间的互动。这个过程模型的目的是利用已有的关于居民的心理物理知识来创建一个自配置的家庭自动化网络。
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引用次数: 0
A low-cost Internet of Things (IoT) system for multi-patient ECG's monitoring 一种低成本的物联网(IoT)系统,用于多患者心电监测
M. R. F. Nurdin, S. Hadiyoso, Achmad Rizal
This paper discussed one application of IOT as media data transmission for the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. We developed ECG monitoring system that can be accessed by several users simultaneously via the internet network. The system consists of ECG hardware, transmission module based on Zigbee and web server for data storage and web application. The ECG signal taken from body's patients is acquired by the ECG machine, and then raw data is sent serially to the computer server using Zigbee. Furthermore, the data can be accessed by other authorized parties via the web pages for the purpose of treatment or consultation. By using this application, patients with heart diseases can interact and consult with a cardiologist anytime and anywhere. The testing result shows that the system can handle up to 20 users without errors. Meanwhile for 50-150 user some errors occurred due to insufficient bandwidth or high data traffic on the server.
本文讨论了物联网作为心电信号介质数据传输的一种应用。我们开发了一种可由多个用户通过internet网络同时访问的心电监护系统。该系统由心电硬件、基于Zigbee的传输模块和用于数据存储和web应用的web服务器组成。心电机采集患者体内的心电信号,然后利用Zigbee技术将原始数据串行发送到计算机服务器。此外,其他授权方可以通过网页访问这些数据,以进行治疗或咨询。通过使用这个应用程序,心脏病患者可以随时随地与心脏病专家进行互动和咨询。测试结果表明,该系统最多可处理20个用户,且无错误。同时,对于50-150用户,由于服务器带宽不足或数据流量过大,出现错误。
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引用次数: 28
Prototype of Kleptocharger for Android device 用于Android设备的Kleptocharger原型
Fahmi Siddiq, S. M. Nasution, Fairuz Azmi
Power bank is a device used to support charging up a device battery, especially a mobile phone's battery. Since design of common power bank contain of battery cell and power controller, it will have some empty space to create a modified power bank. We could implement a tiny Micro controller named teensy. Teensy will create power bank detected as a storage media and all the selected data will be copied into media card in the power bank. Beside of teensy implement, we could also implement SD card shield for storing all the captured data. This concept is a proof concept that modified power bank could be implemented. The results of this research prove that a modified power bank only works one mode at a time.
充电宝是一种用于为设备电池,尤其是手机电池充电的设备。由于普通移动电源的设计包含电池芯和电源控制器,因此在设计改进移动电源时会有一定的空间。我们可以实现一个名为teensy的微型微控制器。tenensy将创建移动电源检测为存储介质,所有选择的数据将被复制到移动电源中的媒体卡中。除了小巧的实现之外,我们还可以实现SD卡屏蔽来存储所有捕获的数据。这个概念是一个验证概念,改进的移动电源可以实现。研究结果表明,改进后的移动电源一次只能工作一种模式。
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引用次数: 0
Anonymous sender data to kleptocharger using Android malware 匿名发送数据盗用充电器使用安卓恶意软件
Arief Ikhwanul, S. M. Nasution, Fairuz Azmi
Smartphone usage nowadays can't be separated from our daily lives. Almost every daily activity can be supported by smartphone. Aside from its general uses like communication purpose, smartphone also used to store private data. Technological advance also change the way people do their activities, one of them is financial activities. Daily activity be easier with the technology of the internet. Along with the increasing of our needs for smartphone usage, inflict danger about user's data stealing. Some malware have been developed to be a splendid data stealer by utilizing the fault in the system or even in the user itself. The targets of those malware itself are varying. The stolen data can be exploited for their personal use or be sold at the black market and also used for intelligence purposes on a case. What makes world security system concerned is that the malware was designed and developed to be able to communicate with microcontroller device via serial communication. The designer of this malware is able to combine malware and microcontroller to stage his action. Access privilege in the android is very susceptible to exploitation if the super user privilege has been granted (rooted). That kind of malware has become popular issue nowadays and it can be said that those malware is very dangerous because of the impact it caused for the user.
如今,智能手机的使用已经离不开我们的日常生活。智能手机几乎可以支持每一项日常活动。除了通信等一般用途外,智能手机还用于存储私人数据。技术进步也改变了人们的活动方式,其中之一就是金融活动。随着互联网技术的发展,日常活动变得更加容易。随着我们对智能手机使用需求的增加,用户数据被盗的危险也随之产生。一些恶意软件已经发展成为一个辉煌的数据窃取利用系统中的故障,甚至在用户本身。这些恶意软件的攻击目标各不相同。被盗的数据可以被用于个人使用或在黑市上出售,也可以用于案件的情报目的。引起世界安全系统关注的是,该恶意软件的设计和开发能够通过串行通信与微控制器设备通信。这种恶意软件的设计者能够将恶意软件和微控制器结合起来,以进行他的行动。如果超级用户权限被授予(root), android中的访问权限很容易被利用。这类恶意软件已经成为当今流行的问题,可以说这些恶意软件是非常危险的,因为它对用户造成了影响。
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引用次数: 0
Wideband parasitic antennas design and realization to improve laptop antenna reception 提高笔记本电脑天线接收性能的宽带寄生天线设计与实现
Max Alexander Rura Patras, B. S. Nugroho, Adit Kumiawan, Y. Wahyu
In laptop antenna reception, the received signal frequently experience significant decrease when laptop antenna is located on a deep fading position in multipath environments. In this paper, we propose a method of using parasitic elements to improve the reception of laptop antenna, which can be incorporated (pasted) at the back panel of laptop screen. The proposed antennas have a wide frequency band, ranges from 2265 MHz to 6233 MHz, to serve all frequencies in WLAN operation. The proposed parasitic antennas exhibit the gain improvement of 1.21 dB at low frequency band (2392.5 MHz) and 2.68 dB at high frequency band (5567.5 MHz). These antennas are able to cover all frequencies in the 2.4 GHz band and the 5.2 / 5.8 GHz band for WLAN systems.
在笔记本天线接收中,当笔记本天线处于多径环境下的深衰落位置时,接收到的信号往往会出现明显的下降。本文提出了一种利用寄生元件提高笔记本电脑天线接收性能的方法,寄生元件可以粘贴在笔记本电脑屏幕的后面板上。该天线具有2265 MHz至6233 MHz的宽频带,可服务于WLAN操作中的所有频率。所提出的寄生天线在低频(2392.5 MHz)和高频(5567.5 MHz)增益分别提高了1.21 dB和2.68 dB。这些天线能够覆盖WLAN系统的2.4 GHz频段和5.2 / 5.8 GHz频段的所有频率。
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引用次数: 0
Design of attitude determination and control system using microstrip magnetorquer for nanosatellite 基于微带磁振器的纳米卫星姿态确定与控制系统设计
Defrandi Renanda Haryadi, H. Wijanto, Budi Syihabuddin, A. D. Prasetyo
Magnetorquer is a type of active control used on nanosatellite. It can be made by using microstrip line with a circular spiral patch. In previous research, the magnetorquer system was designed by using a coil of wire wrapped around the cross-section of conductor. The magnetic field is generated by electrifying the coil of wire. The torque is produced when the magnetic field generated from magnetorquer interacts with the Earth's magnetic field. The torque can be controlled to change nanosatellite orientation in its orbit. In this paper, the magnetorquer is designed with 5 V of voltage consumption and 0.5-1 A of current consumption. By supplying the magnetorquer with various amount of current, the minimum and maximum values of magnetic field are 0.811 μT and 1.596 μT respectively.
磁致力矩器是用于纳米卫星的一种主动控制方式。它可以用带圆形螺旋贴片的微带线制成。在以前的研究中,磁力矩器系统是通过在导体的横截面上缠绕一个线圈来设计的。磁场是使线圈通电而产生的。当磁转矩器产生的磁场与地球磁场相互作用时,就产生了扭矩。通过控制力矩可以改变纳米卫星在轨道上的方向。本文设计的磁振器电压消耗为5 V,电流消耗为0.5-1 A。通过向磁致力矩器提供不同电流,磁场的最小值为0.811 μT,最大值为1.596 μT。
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引用次数: 6
Forecasting formulation model for amount of fault of the CPE segment on broadband network PT. Telkom using ARIMA method 基于ARIMA方法的PT电信宽带网络CPE段故障量预测公式模型
Sonny Yuhensky, R. Munadi, Hafiddudin
Currently, there is no forecasting activities undertaken within the PT. Telkom to predict Fault will occur in the broadband network, which prevents fault broadband networks are still focused on the process of correction, on the other hand, the accuracy of a prediction is the value that determines the quality of the model or algorithm is run that prediction. The results determine the accuracy of prediction and prevention process, this involves time and costs [1J. There are several methods for predicting fault will occur in broadband networks, among others; GARCH, ARM A, ARIMA [1], Kalman Filter and Hidden Markov [2J. These methods are methods autoregresi and nonlinear time series [1], the methods used in this research is the method ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). This method was chosen because the CMSE (Cumulative Mean Square Error) value of this method is the most excellent [1] [2J. In the Broadband Network PT Telkom, 61.7% occurred in the segment disorders CPE (Customer Premise Equipment). Find a formulation to predict the amount of fault that would occur per type of disturbance in this segment with the aid of ARIMA method It will help to prepare a good resource skills, knowledge and cost in prevention activities, improving the quality of CPE devices and improve service quality PT Telkom. This research was conducted with the order or lag monthly data, run two scenarios, first; 24 observation data lag with 12 forecast lag, second; 30 observation data lag and 6 lag forecasts. This research resulted in the value of AR = 4, d = 1 and MA = 5. It appears that more observation data and the shorter lag forecast, then the results produced ARIMA will be more accurate. This can be seen in comparison error deviation and/or CMSE for each scenario.
目前,PT内部没有进行预测活动。Telkom预测宽带网络中是否会发生故障,这防止了宽带网络故障仍集中在纠正过程中,另一方面,预测的准确性是决定运行该预测的模型或算法质量的值。结果决定了预测和预防过程的准确性,这涉及到时间和成本[j]。在宽带网络中,有几种预测故障的方法;陈志强,陈志强,陈志强,等。隐马尔可夫滤波[j]。这些方法是自回归方法和非线性时间序列方法[1],本研究使用的方法是自回归综合移动平均方法ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)。选择该方法是因为该方法的CMSE (Cumulative Mean Square Error,累积均方误差)值最优[1][2]。在宽带网络PT Telkom中,61.7%发生在CPE(客户预置设备)的细分紊乱中。利用ARIMA方法找到一个公式来预测该部分中每种类型的干扰可能发生的故障数量。这将有助于在预防活动中准备良好的资源技能,知识和成本,提高CPE设备的质量,提高PT Telkom的服务质量。本研究采用订单或滞后月度数据进行,运行两种场景,第一种;观测数据滞后24次预报滞后12次;30个观测数据滞后,6个预测滞后。本研究得出AR = 4, d = 1, MA = 5。结果表明,观测数据越多,预测滞后越短,ARIMA产生的结果越准确。这可以在每个场景的比较误差偏差和/或CMSE中看到。
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引用次数: 3
Scaling technique of triple play services in passive optical network using subcarrier allocation algorithm 基于子载波分配算法的无源光网络三网融合业务扩展技术
M. Zaki, R. P. Astuti, A. Kurniawan
Data consumption increased sharply, all triple play services such as Voice, Data-Internet & Video can be performed on one communication path, even fiber optic has also bandwidth limitations, previous studies tried to maintain the fairness among the users, but there is no fairness of service therefore the allocation of data transmission must be optimized as their needs. A Passive Optical Communication in downstream direction are presented. We proposed to modify current burst methods to scheduling distribution SC on system OFDM from OLT to ONU by utilize FDMA to allocating SubCarrier based on the services are applied. Significant gain of bandwidth efficiency up to 60% obtained when link is being congest.
数据消耗急剧增加,语音、数据互联网、视频等所有三网融合业务都可以在一条通信路径上进行,即使光纤也有带宽限制,以往的研究试图保持用户之间的公平性,但不存在业务的公平性,因此数据传输的分配必须根据用户的需求进行优化。提出了一种下游方向的无源光通信。提出了一种改进现有系统OFDM从OLT到ONU分配SC的突发调度方法,利用FDMA根据业务分配子载波。当链路处于拥塞状态时,带宽效率显著提高,可达60%。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2016 International Conference on Control, Electronics, Renewable Energy and Communications (ICCEREC)
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