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LIBRARY COLLECTIONS ACQUISITIONS & TECHNICAL SERVICES最新文献

英文 中文
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.lcats.2013.09.008
Judith A. Wolfe (Chair)
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引用次数: 0
Educational supplementary bibliographic relationships from FRBR point of view 从FRBR的角度看教育补充书目关系
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.lcats.2013.09.006
Alireza Noruzi , Clément Arsenault

Purpose

One of the aims of library catalogs is to clearly represent the relationships existing between two or more bibliographic entities, enabling users to make sense of these relationships. Educational bibliographic relationships are the relationships between an educational work, such as a textbook, and its related works. The main interest of this study was to understand the nature of the supplementary work-to-work bibliographic relationships among educational works and the constitution of educational bibliographic families in the Canadian context using AMICUS (the Canadian national catalog). A thorough understanding of educational bibliographic relationships is required for understanding the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) supplementary relationships.

Design/methodology/approach

We studied the extent and size of educational bibliographic relationships in the bibliographic universe found in the AMICUS catalog. This is an empirical investigation into the nature and extent of educational work-to-work bibliographic relationships by examining title of works, notes and added entries in bibliographic records. The study was carried out between September 1st 2010 and December 22nd 2010 and examines educational bibliographic relationships between Canadian 2009 publications in each class of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC). In other words, this study poses two main questions: What is the structure of educational supplementary bibliographic relationships in Canadian publications? Do significant differences exist across the ten DDC classes?

Findings

Results show that 595 works of the 2009 bibliographic records in the AMICUS catalog contain an educational supplementary bibliographic relationship. Of the Canadian publications with an educational supplementary work-to-work bibliographic relationship that were studied, the rates of educational bibliographic relationships were relatively high in the fields of Science (27%), Technology (22%), Social Sciences (20%), and Language (19%). The results of this study suggest a set of guidelines for the establishment and maintenance of educational bibliographic relationships.

Originality/value

This is the first research to examine the educational bibliographic relationships, as supplementary relationships.

图书馆目录的目的之一是清楚地表示两个或多个书目实体之间存在的关系,使用户能够理解这些关系。教育书目关系是教材等教育著作与其相关著作之间的关系。本研究的主要目的是利用AMICUS(加拿大国家目录)了解加拿大背景下教育著作之间补充工作对工作书目关系的性质和教育书目家族的构成。要理解《书目记录功能要求》(Functional Requirements for bibliographic Records, FRBR)补充关系,就必须对教育书目关系有一个透彻的认识。设计/方法/方法我们研究了在AMICUS目录中发现的书目宇宙中教育书目关系的范围和大小。这是一项实证调查,通过检查作品的标题、注释和书目记录中的添加条目,研究教育工作对工作书目关系的性质和程度。该研究于2010年9月1日至2010年12月22日期间进行,并检查了2009年杜威十进分类法(DDC)中每个类别的加拿大出版物之间的教育书目关系。换句话说,这项研究提出了两个主要问题:加拿大出版物中教育补充书目关系的结构是什么?十个DDC类别之间是否存在显著差异?结果表明,AMICUS目录2009年书目记录中有595部作品存在教育性补充书目关系。在研究的具有教育性补充工作对工作书目关系的加拿大出版物中,科学(27%)、技术(22%)、社会科学(20%)和语言(19%)领域的教育书目关系比例相对较高。本研究结果为教育书目关系的建立与维护提供了一套指导方针。原创性/价值这是第一个考察教育书目关系的研究,作为补充关系。
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引用次数: 3
Language Ed 语言教育
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1464-9055(13)00052-3
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引用次数: 0
Are first-circulation patterns for monographs in the humanities different from the sciences? 人文学科专著的首次发行模式与科学学科不同吗?
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.lcats.2013.09.004
J. Parker Ladwig, Thurston D. Miller

How many monographs acquired in a particular year circulate in that year? What percentage have their first circulation each successive year? Does the pattern differ for different broad subject areas, i.e., humanities, the sciences, and the social sciences? This article tests the assumption that the first-circulation pattern differs by subject. We conclude that the pattern does not differ. The finding is important for decisions about off-site storage, assessing collection development, maintaining departmental libraries, etc. Regardless of subject, if a book has not circulated at least once within a few years after acquisition, it is unlikely to find its reader.

某年购入的专著有多少本在当年流通?连续每年的第一次发行量占多大比例?对于不同的学科领域,例如人文科学、自然科学和社会科学,这种模式是否有所不同?本文对第一流通模式因主体而异的假设进行了检验。我们的结论是,模式没有差异。这一发现对于制定非现场存储、评估馆藏发展、维护部门图书馆等决策具有重要意义。不管主题是什么,如果一本书在购买后的几年内没有至少流通过一次,它就不太可能找到它的读者。
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引用次数: 0
International students' use of a library's media collection 国际学生对图书馆媒体收藏的使用情况
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/14649055.2012.10766336
J. Schomberg, Barb Bergman
Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the potential benefits to international students provided by the library's foreign films collection at a mid-sized, rural, public university. The literature on international students shows that they often find library services intimidating. However, there is very little literature on the relationship between international students and their use of library collections. Interviews were conducted with international students new to the university, seeking to determine if providing familiar films eases students' transition and acculturation. Although circulation data show that the foreign films are popular, interviews with international students indicated preference for American films to gain cultural confidence.
摘要:本研究的目的是研究一所中等规模的农村公立大学图书馆的外国电影收藏给国际学生带来的潜在好处。关于国际学生的文献表明,他们经常发现图书馆的服务令人生畏。然而,关于国际学生与他们使用图书馆藏书之间关系的文献很少。我们对刚到大学的国际学生进行了采访,试图确定提供熟悉的电影是否有助于学生的过渡和文化适应。虽然流通数据显示外国电影很受欢迎,但对留学生的采访表明,为了获得文化自信,他们更喜欢美国电影。
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引用次数: 6
Building by benchmarking 建立标杆
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14649055.2012.10766322
Glenn Masuchika
Abstract This article examines the methodology undertaken while investigating whether existing materials pertaining to Asian American Studies at The Pennsylvania State University Libraries could support a new academic program. Presently active academic subareas in the field of Asian American Studies were determined. Then existing collections of thirteen “benchmark” universities were examined according to these subareas and compared to the holdings of Pennsylvania State University Libraries. This method can evaluate the fitness of existing collections to new academic demands and serve as a tool for collection development by identifying present and future areas of academic study.
摘要:本文考察了宾夕法尼亚州立大学图书馆有关亚裔美国人研究的现有资料是否可以支持一个新的学术项目。确定了目前活跃于亚裔美国人研究领域的学术子领域。然后,根据这些子区域对13所“基准”大学的现有馆藏进行了检查,并与宾夕法尼亚州立大学图书馆的馆藏进行了比较。这种方法可以评估现有馆藏对新的学术需求的适应性,并通过确定当前和未来的学术研究领域,作为馆藏发展的工具。
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引用次数: 1
Improving the quality of online journals: Follow-up study of Elsevier's backfiles image rescanning project 提高在线期刊的质量:爱思唯尔backfiles图像重新扫描项目的后续研究
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.lcats.2011.08.001
Lura E. Joseph

A previous study by the author of 35 titles in Elsevier's Earth and Planetary Sciences digital back file package revealed that 73.6% of the 6,038 issues published before digital format was available had at least one figure with unacceptable quality. During 2006–2009 Elsevier conducted a rescanning project to improve the quality of the images in their backfile packages for issues published prior to 1995. The author conducted a follow-up study to determine the effectiveness of Elsevier's rescanning project. Although the project corrected many problems, a noticeable number of line drawings are still unacceptable, as well as images in issues published during the 1995–1998 time period.

爱思唯尔《地球与行星科学》(Earth and Planetary Sciences)数字后文件包中35篇论文的作者此前的一项研究显示,在数字格式可用之前发表的6038篇论文中,有73.6%至少有一篇论文质量不合格。在2006-2009年期间,爱思唯尔进行了一个重新扫描项目,以提高1995年之前出版的问题的backfile包中的图像质量。作者进行了后续研究,以确定爱思唯尔重新扫描项目的有效性。虽然该项目纠正了许多问题,但仍有相当数量的线条图和1995-1998年期间出版的各期中的图像不能接受。
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引用次数: 4
Improving the quality of online journals 提高网络期刊质量
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14649055.2012.10766324
Lura E. Joseph
Abstract A previous study by the author of 35 titles in Elsevier's Earth and Planetary Sciences digital back file package revealed that 73.6% of the 6,038 issues published before digital format was available had at least one figure with unacceptable quality. During 2006–2009 Elsevier conducted a rescanning project to improve the quality of the images in their backfile packages for issues published prior to 1995. The author conducted a follow-up study to determine the effectiveness of Elsevier's rescanning project. Although the project corrected many problems, a noticeable number of line drawings are still unacceptable, as well as images in issues published during the 1995–1998 time period.
爱思唯尔《地球与行星科学》(Earth and Planetary Sciences)数字后文件包中的35篇论文的作者此前的一项研究显示,在数字格式可用之前发表的6038篇论文中,有73.6%的论文至少有一篇质量不合格。在2006-2009年期间,爱思唯尔进行了一个重新扫描项目,以提高1995年之前出版的问题的backfile包中的图像质量。作者进行了后续研究,以确定爱思唯尔重新扫描项目的有效性。虽然该项目纠正了许多问题,但仍有相当数量的线条图和1995-1998年期间出版的各期中的图像不能接受。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation and promotion: The cooperative purchase experience of academic libraries in China 评价与推广:中国高校图书馆合作采购经验
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.lcats.2012.05.003
Xiaoxia Yao

CALIS is a nationwide academic library consortium in China. By coordinating, guiding, and organizing academic libraries, CALIS aims to minimize spending while obtaining foreign resources with the best prices and services. It also aims to meet the demands of teaching and research via the CALIS cooperative purchase service. Since 2005, there has been a customer satisfaction survey to evaluate this cooperative purchase service and the databases subscribed to by the CALIS consortium during the CALIS annual “imported database training week”. 494 staff members from 246 libraries took part in the fourth such survey to evaluate 87 databases cooperatively purchased in 2009. According to the survey, CALIS releases database usage reports and database evaluation rankings to help libraries analysis costs and make more informed collection developments decisions. Such survey activities provide a win–win situation, not only for CALIS and its member libraries, but also for database vendors. Survey results and usage reports help libraries analyze the quality of resources and provide evidence for libraries to choose among different purchasing options. Also, more promotional work has been done to enhance understanding, solve libraries' problems, and improve service quality. Finally, survey results and database evaluation rankings have been used to urge database vendors and publishers to make improvements relevant to libraries' development strategies.

CALIS是中国全国性的学术图书馆联盟。通过协调、指导和组织高校图书馆,CALIS的目标是在以最优惠的价格和服务获得国外资源的同时,最大限度地减少支出。通过CALIS的合作采购服务,满足教学和科研的需求。自2005年以来,在CALIS年度“进口数据库培训周”期间,进行了一项客户满意度调查,以评估这种合作采购服务和CALIS联盟订阅的数据库。来自246家图书馆的494名工作人员参与了第四次调查,对2009年合作购买的87个数据库进行了评估。根据调查,CALIS发布了数据库使用报告和数据库评估排名,以帮助图书馆分析成本并做出更明智的馆藏发展决策。这样的调查活动不仅为CALIS及其成员库,而且为数据库供应商提供了一个双赢的局面。调查结果和使用报告有助于图书馆分析资源的质量,并为图书馆选择不同的购买方案提供依据。同时,加强宣传工作,增进了解,解决问题,提高服务质量。最后,调查结果和数据库评价排名被用来敦促数据库供应商和出版商做出与图书馆发展战略相关的改进。
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引用次数: 10
Decisions in resource management 资源管理中的决策
4区 管理学 Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/14649055.2012.10766323
P. Keogh
Abstract This study examines management of microforms at libraries and institutions maintaining an active interest in their own microform collections, defined for the purpose of this study as those not only holding, but still acquiring microforms. Survey results presented here, which identify factors that contribute to retention and discard decisions – including holdings of the same content in different formats – are considered in the context of decision theory. Findings could inform current and future decisions relating to the microforms discussed here as well as to holdings in formats dependent on other technologies that will eventually change.
摘要:本研究考察了图书馆和机构的缩微模型管理,这些机构对自己的缩微模型收藏保持积极的兴趣,本研究的目的是将其定义为不仅持有缩微模型,而且仍在获取缩微模型。这里提出的调查结果,确定了有助于保留和丢弃决策的因素-包括持有不同格式的相同内容-在决策理论的背景下被考虑。研究结果可以为当前和未来的决定提供信息,这些决定与这里讨论的缩微格式以及依赖于最终将发生变化的其他技术的格式有关。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
LIBRARY COLLECTIONS ACQUISITIONS & TECHNICAL SERVICES
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