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Enhanced oil recovery method for highly viscous oil reservoirs based on in-situ modification of physico-chemical properties 基于物理化学性质原位改性的高粘性油藏提高采收率方法
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200764
Elchin F. Veliyev, V. M. Askerov, Azizagha Aliyev
The demand for hydrocarbons has grown substantially over the past decades and continues to do so. Thus, according to OPEC, the oil demand is expected to increase by 16.4 million barrels per day up to 2040, whereby, if in 2021 the daily hydrocarbon consumption was 99.2 mln barrels per day, by 2040 this figure will rise to 109.4 mln barrels per day. Researchers are of course trying to cope with the increasing demand for hydrocarbon energy carriers year on year by using increasingly innovative exploitation and development techniques. However, despite the prospects of these technologies, they do not entirely solve the problem. In this respect, improving the efficiency of heavy oil field development is the more realistic alternative. Today the most actual methods of heavy oil field development are the technologies aimed at in-situ modification of physical and chemical properties of oil. However, these methods still have a number of drawbacks that impede their wide commercial application. Keywords: heavy oil; enhanced oil recovery; in-situ combustion; thermal EOR; catalytic EOR.
在过去的几十年里,对碳氢化合物的需求大幅增长,而且还在继续增长。因此,根据欧佩克的数据,到2040年,石油需求预计将增加1640万桶/天,即,如果2021年每日碳氢化合物消费量为9920万桶/天,到2040年这一数字将增加到1.094亿桶/天。当然,研究人员正试图通过使用越来越创新的开采和开发技术来应对对碳氢化合物能源载体逐年增长的需求。然而,尽管这些技术前景广阔,但它们并不能完全解决问题。在这方面,提高稠油开发效率是更为现实的选择。目前,稠油开发最实际的方法是原位改造原油理化性质的技术。然而,这些方法仍然有一些缺点,阻碍了它们的广泛商业应用。关键词:重油;提高原油采收率;原位燃烧;热采油;催化三次采油。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental study of possibility to increase the efficiency of CO2 utilization on iron-containing fillers with green energy carriers generation 利用绿色能源载体生产含铁填料提高CO2利用效率可能性的实验研究
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200740
C. A. Garifullina, I. Indrupskiy, I. Ibragimov, D. S. Klimov, T. F. Khaliullin, A. Drozdov
Results of additional laboratory studies are presented for carbon dioxide utilization method with green generation of hydrogen and hydrocarbons. The method consists in interaction of water with dissolved CO2 on the surface of iron-containing fillers. The process proceeds at temperatures starting from ambient conditions and does not require creation of high pressures or electric current in the system. The interaction is accompanied by intense evolution of gas phase with high content of hydrogen. Carbon is transformed into carbonates and small quantities of generated hydrocarbons. Influence of temperature and process parameters is studied for steel turnings used as a prototype of cheap fillers produced from metalworking wastes. The possibility to optimize the degree of CO2 utilization is shown by controlling the carbonized water saturation pressure. According to the results of considered and previous series of experiments, the achieved degree of CO2 utilization is up to 76-83%, with hydrogen content in the output gas of 63-82%. Keywords: carbon dioxide utilization; hydrogen; hydrocarbons; iron-containing filler; carbonated water; iron turnings; green energy carriers.
另外,还介绍了利用二氧化碳绿色生成氢和碳氢化合物的方法的实验室研究结果。该方法是水与含铁填料表面溶解的CO2相互作用。该过程在从环境条件开始的温度下进行,并且不需要在系统中产生高压或电流。相互作用伴随着高含氢气相的强烈演化。碳被转化为碳酸盐和少量生成的碳氢化合物。研究了温度和工艺参数对用金属加工废料生产廉价填料的钢车削的影响。通过控制碳化水饱和压力可以优化CO2的利用程度。根据考虑和前期的一系列实验结果,CO2的利用率达到76-83%,产出气体中氢气含量达到63-82%。关键词:二氧化碳利用;氢;碳氢化合物;含铁填料;碳酸水;铁钢屑;绿色能源载体。
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引用次数: 1
Cost evaluation of potential technology for CO2 utilization with green energy sources generation compared to existing utilization technologies 与现有利用技术相比,利用绿色能源生产二氧化碳的潜在技术的成本评估
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200741
C. A. Garifullina, I. Indrupskiy, I. Ibragimov, A. Drozdov
Results of summarizing literature review of cost evaluation for existing carbon dioxide utilization technologies are presented. Cost analysis for process components of CO2 utilization on iron-containing fillers with generation of environmental friendly energy sources has been performed. The ways for cost reduction are determined. The gross cost evaluation of the potential technology for CO2 utilization with generation of hydrogen and hydrocarbons is carried out. The conclusions about expediency of the potential technology are formulated, and further research directions are suggested. Keywords: carbon dioxide utilization; production cost; feasibility study; environmental friendly energy sources.
对现有二氧化碳利用技术的成本评估进行了文献综述。对含铁填料利用CO2产生的环境友好型能源的工艺组分进行了成本分析。确定了降低成本的途径。对利用二氧化碳生产氢气和碳氢化合物的潜在技术进行了总成本评价。提出了潜在技术的便利性结论,并提出了进一步的研究方向。关键词:二氧化碳利用;生产成本;可行性研究;环境友好型能源。
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引用次数: 0
Applied implementation of digital expert systems in the process of planning and designing repair and insulation works in oil wells 数字专家系统在油井维修保温工程规划设计中的应用实现
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200758
R. V. Kaslivtsev, M. A. Kochekov, B. R. Vakhitov
During the operation of producing oil and gas wells, oil from formations is extracted together with water. In the case of a significant water cut in a well it is economically feasible and technologically necessary to carry out geological and technical actions (GTA) with the aim to reduce the water cut - repair and isolation works (RIW). Designing actions for RIW is associated with a analysis of the reasons of increase of water cut and the development of methods for eliminating the identified problem. The use of expert systems makes it possible to implement an integrated approach to the design of actions for RIW with a choice of necessary compositions, and designs of works, taking into different processes. Keywords: expert system; repair and insulation works; optimization; design.
在生产油气井的作业过程中,地层中的油和水一起被开采出来。在井中出现严重含水率的情况下,开展地质和技术行动(GTA)以减少含水率是经济上可行和技术上必要的,即修复和隔离工程(RIW)。设计RIW的措施与分析含水率增加的原因和开发消除已确定问题的方法有关。专家系统的使用可以实现一种综合的方法来设计RIW的动作,选择必要的组合,并设计作品,考虑到不同的过程。关键词:专家系统;维修及绝缘工程;优化;设计。
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引用次数: 0
Creation a permeability array for simulation model of a complex carbonate reservoir with zonal heterogeneity 建立具有层间非均质性的复杂碳酸盐岩储层渗透率模拟模型
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200747
D. A. Beltyukov, A. Kochnev, S. Galkin
The study presents an approach to creating a simulation model of a complex reservoir based on the integration of multi-scale studies that make it possible to understand the alternation of different types of reservoirs along the lateral and vertical. For various types of reservoir, petrophysical dependences of permeability on porosity were built, which became the basis for the original permeability array of the model. The refined permeability array made it possible to significantly improve the history matching to the actual data after the first iteration. In this research, an array of Voronoi polygons was built, which allowed further targeted modification of petrotypes in the area of wells, taking into account the actual dynamics of well rates. Based on the results of calculations, by local modifications, the cumulative oil and liquid production were matched. Proposed approach of fissures distribution made it possible to reduce the degree of uncertainty of filtration parameters during history matching of the model to actual development data and increase the reliability of forecast calculations. Keywords: carbonate reservoir; reservoir simulation modeling; permeability fracturing; reservoir properties.
该研究提出了一种基于多尺度研究的综合方法来创建复杂储层的模拟模型,从而可以了解不同类型储层沿水平和垂直方向的变化情况。针对不同类型的储层,建立了渗透率与孔隙度的岩石物理关系,成为模型原始渗透率阵列的基础。改进后的渗透率阵列可以显著提高第一次迭代后的历史数据与实际数据的匹配度。在这项研究中,建立了Voronoi多边形阵列,考虑到井率的实际动态,可以进一步有针对性地修改井区域的岩石类型。根据计算结果,通过局部修正,实现了累计产油量和产液量的匹配。提出的裂缝分布方法可以减少模型与实际开发数据历史拟合时过滤参数的不确定程度,提高预测计算的可靠性。关键词:碳酸盐岩储层;油藏模拟建模;渗透压裂;储层属性。
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引用次数: 0
Isolation of water inflow into the well with a thermosetting gel-forming 用热固性凝胶形成隔离流入井中的水
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp20220400779
B. Suleimanov, А. Q. Gurbanov, S. Tapdiqov
A method has been developed for isolating water inflow into a well based on the injection of a thermoactive mixture of solutions of a gel-forming initiator and a gelling agent. The method allows to control the isolation process by regulating the gel-forming time by means of temperature and delivering the mixture to a given formation depth. To ensure mixing of the components of the composition in full and to prevent the formation of sediment, before injection, a solution of a gelling agent is added into the solution of the gel-forming initiator. It is possible to mix the components of the mixture directly in the wellbore by successively pumping solutions of the gel-forming initiator and the gelling agent. The results of oil sweeping experiments showed that the developed technology for isolating water inflow based on the use of a thermoactive gel-forming mixture significantly exceeds the known compositions in terms of technological efficiency. After applying the proposed technology, zones with increased oil saturation are involved in the development, there is also a decrease in the volume of produced water, and the profitability of production increases. Keywords: water inflow isolation; gelling agent; gel-forming initiator; thermoactivity; sweeping ratio; technological efficiency.
已经开发了一种基于注入凝胶形成引发剂和凝胶剂溶液的热活性混合物的方法,用于隔离流入井中的水。该方法可以通过温度调节凝胶形成时间来控制隔离过程,并将混合物输送到给定的地层深度。为了确保组合物的组分充分混合并防止沉积物的形成,在注射前,将胶凝剂的溶液加入到凝胶形成引发剂的溶液中。通过连续泵送凝胶形成引发剂和凝胶剂的溶液,可以将混合物的组分直接混合在井筒中。扫油实验结果表明,开发的基于热活性凝胶形成混合物的隔离进水技术在技术效率方面明显超过了已知的成分。应用该技术后,含油饱和度增加的区域参与开发,采出水量减少,生产盈利能力提高。关键词:进水隔离;胶凝剂;gel-forming引发剂;thermoactivity;全面的比率;技术效率。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of the development of multilayer productive formations by changing the parameters of well completion and their location 通过改变完井参数和完井位置,优化多层生产层的开发
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp20220400780
E. Agishev, R. Bakhtizin, G. Dubinsky, V. Mukhametshin, V. Andreev, L. Kuleshova, Sh. G. Mingulov
Due to the increase in the volume of hard-to-recover oil reserves, in complex deposits, reservoirs with reduced filtration properties, fields in remote, without infrastructure, new tasks have appeared that need to be solved when developing these reserves so that it is cost-effective. It requires the use of new methods for selecting methods and systems of development with the simultaneous introduction of new methods for intensifying production and increasing oil recovery. The article investigates a method for improving the efficiency of the development system of a layered and heterogeneous productive formation of the «ryabchik» type by controlling the parameters of the well grid and well completion. The analyzed method of optimization of development will increase the efficiency of extraction of hard-to-recover oil reserves and increase the degree of their production. Proposals have been made to increase the efficiency of the development of a formation of the «ryabchik» type. Keywords: horizontal well; trunk orientation; optimization of the well grid; development efficiency; multilayer formation.
由于难以开采的石油储量的增加,在复杂的矿床、过滤性能较差的油藏、偏远的油田、没有基础设施的油田,在开发这些储量时需要解决新的问题,以提高成本效益。它要求使用新的方法来选择开发方法和系统,同时采用新的方法来加强生产和提高石油采收率。本文研究了通过控制井网参数和完井参数来提高“ryabchik”型层状非均质生产地层开发系统效率的方法。开发优化分析方法将提高难采油藏的开采效率,提高难采油藏的开发程度。已经提出建议,以提高发展“里亚布奇克”型部队的效率。关键词:水平井;树干取向;井网优化;开发效率;多层的形成。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the effect of silencing fluids on filtration and capacitance properties of productive deposits based on laboratory studies of core samples 基于岩心样品实验室研究的消音流体对生产性矿床过滤和电容特性的影响评估
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp20220400787
V. Mukhametshin, V. A. Shaidullin, S. Sultanov, L. Kuleshova, R. F. Yakupov
Based on the results of physical modeling of the effect of the applied jamming fluids on the filtration-capacitance properties of rock samples in a water-saturated porous medium, it is shown that the recovery coefficient of the core sample of the development object after filtering the jamming fluid of some core samples was less than 90%. Based on analytical calculations by the method of J.E. Oddo and M.B. Thomson's analysis of the mixing processes used in the process of silencing waters on the compatibility and degree of salt deposition revealed that when mixing reservoir water and water of the silencing fluid under reservoir conditions at T = 30 °C and P = 7 MРa, the precipitation of non-organic salts of calcite CaCO3 with a sediment mass in the range of 0.39-0.77 g is predicted/l and CaSO4 anhydrite – 0.01-0.03 g/l. Experimental studies on the hydrodynamic modeling of the process of pumping silencing fluids based on potassium chloride and determining the degree of change in filtration characteristics have shown an increase in the coefficient of recovery of acceptance. Keywords: silencing fluid; filtration experiment; modeling; permeability coefficient; calcite salt deposition; reservoir water compatibility.
应用干扰液对饱和水多孔介质中岩样滤过电容特性影响的物理模拟结果表明,开发对象岩样滤过部分岩样的干扰液后,采收率小于90%。根据分析计算的方法J.E.奥多和M.B.汤姆森的分析使用的混合过程的过程中沉默水域的兼容性和程度的盐沉积透露,当沉默的水库水和水混合流体在储层条件下在T = 30°C和P = 7 MР,方解石的非有机盐的沉淀碳酸钙沉积物质量在预计的范围0.39 - -0.77 g / l及硫酸钙硬石膏- 0.01 - -0.03 g / l。基于氯化钾泵送消声液过程的流体动力学建模和过滤特性变化程度的测定实验研究表明,可接受回收率系数有所提高。关键词:消音液;过滤实验;建模;渗透系数;方解石盐沉积;水库水相容性。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of the ejector`s characteristics for the system of injection of water-gas mixtures into the reservoir 储层水-气混合注入系统喷射器特性研究
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200736
A. Drozdov, E. Gorelkina
Implementation of SWAG injection by means of injection of a water-gas mixture is a promising method for increasing oil recovery. The use of associated petroleum gas as gas components in the water-gas mixture allows a multiple reduction in the amount of irrationally consumed gas and a reduction in the carbon footprint. This article uses the technology of multi-stage ejector reproduction to obtain and pump a water-gas mixture in plastic. The right choice of equipment allows you to operate the system with maximum efficiency. The article presents a schematic diagram of the SWAG installation. The effect of the working pressure on the efficiency of the ejector has been studied. Dependences of pressure-energy characteristics are obtained. Keywords: water-gas mixture; pumping-ejector system; SWAG technology; liquid-gas ejector; pressure-energy characteristics of ejectors.
通过注入水气混合物进行SWAG注入是一种很有前途的提高石油采收率的方法。在水气混合物中使用伴生石油气体作为气体成分,可以大大减少不合理消耗的气体量,并减少碳足迹。本文采用多级喷射器再生技术,在塑料中获得并泵送一种水气混合物。正确的设备选择可以让您以最高的效率操作系统。本文给出了SWAG安装的示意图。研究了工作压力对喷射器效率的影响。得到了压力-能量特性的依赖关系。关键词:水气混合气;pumping-ejector系统;赃物技术;气喷射器;喷射器的压力-能量特性。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the potential for sustainable development of electric power enterprises: approaches, models, technologies 电力企业可持续发展潜力评价:方法、模式、技术
IF 1.7 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.5510/ogp2022si200717
Z. F. Mamedov, S. Qurbanov, E. Streltsova, А. I. Borodin, I. Yakovenko, А. Аliev
This article poses and solves the problem of building a model toolkit for assessing the level of sustainable development of electric power enterprises. The indicators characterizing the state of the enterprise in terms of economic, environmental and social characteristics are proposed. In the economic aspect, it is proposed to focus on such a threat to sustainable economic development as economic insolvency. In the process of modeling economic insolvency, Altman's five-factor model scenarios are used. To resolve the contradictions between economic development, the rational use of resources and the negative impact on the environment, the article proposes a logical-linguistic model that allows to resolve this conflict. Keywords: sustainable development; electric power enterprises; mathematical modeling; logical-linguistic approach.
本文提出并解决了构建电力企业可持续发展水平评估模型工具箱的问题。从经济、环境和社会特征三个方面提出了表征企业状况的指标。在经济方面,建议重点关注经济破产等对经济可持续发展的威胁。在对经济破产进行建模的过程中,使用了Altman的五因素模型情景。为了解决经济发展、资源合理利用与环境负面影响之间的矛盾,本文提出了一个逻辑-语言模型来解决这一矛盾。关键词:可持续发展;电力企业;数学建模;logical-linguistic方法。
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引用次数: 3
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