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The elusive pursuit of good enough fatherhood, and the single parent family as a modern phenomenon 对好父亲的难以捉摸的追求,以及单亲家庭作为一种现代现象
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2133156
Judith Edwards
ABSTRACT This paper looks at the role of fathers in the family. Structured around three poems, it emphasises the need for a triangular structure in the mind, enabling the child (and any individual) to look at ‘reality’, internal and thus external too, from a third position. The Oedipal situation, what Hanna Segal called ‘the core complex’, lies deep within the mind of any individual, and continues to have vital relevance in the lives of modern families. Clinical material is included in the paper to illustrate the points made.
本文探讨了父亲在家庭中的角色。它围绕三首诗展开,强调了在头脑中需要一个三角形结构,使孩子(和任何个人)能够从第三个角度看待“现实”,无论是内在的还是外在的。汉娜·西格尔(Hanna Segal)称之为“核心情结”的俄狄浦斯情境,深深存在于每个人的内心深处,并在现代家庭生活中继续发挥着至关重要的作用。临床资料包括在论文中,以说明所提出的观点。
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引用次数: 2
The challenge of parenting children from different worlds 养育来自不同世界的孩子的挑战
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2136230
Alison Roy
ABSTRACT This paper was presented at the Association of Child Psychotherapy (ACP) annual conference, alongside images of birds’ nests of all shapes and sizes, to illustrate their versatile and unique qualities specifically required for their young. It explores the experience of parenting children who come from ‘other’ worlds, with a focus on adoptive parents, and examines how parenting, or being parented by someone who appears to be so very different to ourselves, can be extremely complicated and can cause significant distress. The paper will refer to some of the challenges of being good enough or secure enough, when it comes to building ‘home’ or nest. These challenges are also experienced by professionals, who can feel that they have limited resources to offer these children given their complex needs. It can feel as though they are continuing the cycle of deprivation, balancing on the edge of the nest with vulnerable fledglings, and preparing them for flight which they may not yet be ready for. These themes are also relevant when considering the context and ‘edginess’ of our times – coming out of the pandemic, many of us have had the experience of being cast out of the workplace and other connected or communal spaces, feeling less protected at home, while being exposed to more of the threat normally held within our clinics. We have all found ourselves living in a changed world.
这篇论文在美国儿童心理治疗协会(ACP)年会上发表,同时还附上了各种形状和大小的鸟巢的图片,以说明它们的多用途和独特的品质是它们的后代所需要的。它探讨了养育来自“其他”世界的孩子的经历,重点是养父母,并探讨了如何养育孩子,或者被一个看起来与我们非常不同的人抚养,可能是极其复杂的,可能会造成巨大的痛苦。这篇文章将提到在建造“家”或“巢”时,要做到足够好或足够安全所面临的一些挑战。专业人士也经历过这些挑战,他们可能会觉得,鉴于这些孩子的复杂需求,他们提供给他们的资源有限。这感觉就像他们在继续被剥夺的循环,与脆弱的雏鸟在巢的边缘保持平衡,并为他们可能还没有准备好的飞行做准备。在考虑到我们这个时代的背景和“急躁”时,这些主题也具有相关性——在大流行之后,我们中的许多人都有过被赶出工作场所和其他联系或公共空间的经历,感觉在家里受到的保护较少,同时面临着通常在诊所内面临的更多威胁。我们都发现自己生活在一个变化了的世界里。
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引用次数: 0
Towards a general theory of love 走向爱的一般理论
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417x.2022.2137558
Charlotte Burton
To be clear about what to expect from this collection right from the off, Clare Shaw (they/ them) is a poet who is intimately acquainted with first-hand experience of trauma and mental ill-health. That said, they are also a living testament to the necessity of maintaining hope in humanity. As well as being a fine poet, they are a creative writing tutor and mental health educator. They say of themselves on their website (https://www.clareshaw.co.uk) that -
克莱尔·肖(他们)是一位诗人,他非常熟悉创伤和精神疾病的第一手经验。也就是说,它们也是保持人类希望的必要性的活生生的证明。他们不仅是一位优秀的诗人,还是一位富有创造力的写作导师和心理健康教育家。他们在自己的网站上谈论自己(https://www.clareshaw.co.uk)-
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引用次数: 0
Contemporary child psychotherapy: integration and imagination in creative clinical practice 当代儿童心理治疗:创造性临床实践中的整合与想象
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2137224
Paddy Martin
demonstrates the step-by-step process of developing the depth of understanding, creativity, knowledge and skill that underpin a modern integrative child psychotherapist. Portrayed is a flexible model that is fluid and evolving, bringing together traditional, long-held ideas with fresh perspectives and up-to-date research. In bringing together psychoanalytic theory, attachment theory, trauma theories, the arts and creativity, neuroscience and the body, a rich framework is created. From this, the individual integrative child psychotherapist can choose the interventions which best foster the emotional development of each unique child and their parents today.
示范一步一步的过程,发展的理解,创造力,知识和技能的深度,基础的现代综合儿童心理治疗师。描绘是一个灵活的模型,是流动的和不断发展的,汇集了传统的,长期持有的想法与新鲜的观点和最新的研究。将精神分析理论、依恋理论、创伤理论、艺术和创造力、神经科学和身体结合在一起,就形成了一个丰富的框架。据此,个体综合儿童心理治疗师可以选择最能促进每个孩子及其父母情感发展的干预措施。
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引用次数: 0
Seeking consent: some thoughts about sharing a draft with a patient 征求同意:与病人分享草稿的一些想法
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417x.2022.2139401
Gillian Sloan Donachy
ABSTRACT An earlier version of this paper was read at the Journal of Child Psychotherapy Symposium on Ethical Publishing, 2022. The question under discussion was: how can we write about our patients in a safe and respectful way, while making a contribution to the development of our field. The author describes her experience of sharing a draft paper with a young person towards the end of the treatment, with a view to submitting the paper for publication. Some thought is given to the clinical and ethical complexity of this process, and the questions that arose through the process are explored. The paper proposes that it might sometimes be possible to aim for a collaborative form of writing that involves children, young people and families in writing up their stories.
摘要本文的早期版本在2022年《儿童心理治疗杂志》伦理出版研讨会上宣读。讨论中的问题是:我们如何以安全和尊重的方式写下我们的患者,同时为我们领域的发展做出贡献。作者描述了她在治疗结束时与一名年轻人分享论文草稿的经历,以期提交论文发表。对这一过程的临床和伦理复杂性进行了一些思考,并探讨了在这一过程中出现的问题。该论文提出,有时可能会以儿童、年轻人和家庭参与撰写故事的合作写作形式为目标。
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引用次数: 1
Complex trauma: the Tavistock model (Tavistock clinic series) 复杂创伤:塔维斯托克模型(塔维斯托克临床系列)
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417x.2022.2141296
Louise Allnutt
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引用次数: 0
The process of gaining consent, retrospectively, when the institution has closed down 当机构倒闭时,追溯获得同意的过程
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2125044
L. Anagnostaki
ABSTRACT The paper has a twofold aim. First, it describes the complex process of gaining consent retrospectively for the publication of clinical material after the institution, where therapy was taking place, had closed down. The clinical material was derived from the psychotherapeutic work with an autistic young boy and his family. Details of the complicated process of gaining consent to publish this material are provided. The second aim of this paper is to discuss the important role of ‘trust’ when asking or granting consent for publication of clinical material. It is argued that trust at different levels (and amongst various people) plays a pivotal role in gaining consent for publication.
本文有两个目的。首先,它描述了在进行治疗的机构关闭后,为发表临床材料而获得同意的复杂过程。临床材料来源于对一名自闭症小男孩及其家人的心理治疗工作。提供了获得同意出版本材料的复杂过程的详细信息。本文的第二个目的是讨论“信任”在请求或同意发表临床材料时的重要作用。有人认为,不同层面(以及不同人群之间)的信任在获得出版许可方面发挥着关键作用。
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引用次数: 1
Kinship care: uncannily close for comfort? 亲情关怀:为了安慰而异常亲密?
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2140180
Deirdre Ingham, Julia Mikardo
ABSTRACT This paper explores the impact of kinship care upon the child, as observed through the clinical lens of child psychoanalytic psychotherapy. It acknowledges the social care and policy landscape, which retains a widely held belief that kinship care is a preferable option to foster care. In the light of this belief, the paper also draws attention to the internal and external dynamics inherent in the complexities of this arrangement as presented in the child’s psychotherapy and the parallel parent work. Clinical vignettes are used to illuminate the often unconscious, painful and confusing thoughts, feelings and fantasies experienced by both the child and the kinship parent. Psychoanalytic ideas relating to Freud’s ‘The Uncanny’ and Winnicott’s paper ‘Mirror-role of the mother and family in child development’ are used to underpin the clinical material and reflections. The paper culminates in emphasising the need for practitioners to be attentive to these dynamics, and to provide robust support for the kinship parents, in processing their kinship experience and the intergenerational traumas it may stir up.
摘要本文通过儿童精神分析心理治疗的临床视角,探讨了亲属关系护理对儿童的影响。它承认社会护理和政策环境,其中保留了一种广泛的信念,即亲属护理是比寄养更可取的选择。鉴于这一信念,本文还提请注意这种安排的复杂性所固有的内部和外部动力,如儿童的心理治疗和平行的父母工作所示。临床小插曲用于阐明孩子和亲属父母经常经历的无意识、痛苦和困惑的想法、感受和幻想。与弗洛伊德的《Uncanny》和温尼科特的论文《母亲和家庭在儿童发展中的镜像作用》有关的精神分析思想被用来支持临床材料和反思。这篇论文的高潮是强调从业者需要关注这些动态,并为亲属关系父母提供强有力的支持,以处理他们的亲属关系经历及其可能引发的代际创伤。
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引用次数: 0
It’s not my fault, it’s yours: shame, loss, and the ego ideal in work with adoptive couples 这不是我的错,是你的错:羞耻,失落,以及对收养夫妇的自我理想
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2075433
S. Cregeen
ABSTRACT Work with adoptive parents can be complex due to the multiple experiences of loss often carried by the adopted children and by the adoptive parental couple. This paper explores some of the emotional states and dynamics these experiences of loss give rise to, with a specific focus on the parental couple relationship. The case is made for the efficacy of psychotherapy with the couple, the difficulties of managing losses which can generate feelings of shame, and the projective use of blame within the couple and family as a way of evacuating unbearable emotional states. The concept of ego ideal is reviewed, and the need for adoptive couples to relinquish and mourn what is conceptualised as a shared ego ideal. The creation of a more realistic ego ideal is described as a particular aspect of the process of moving from the couple imagining themselves as birth parents, to their aspirations as an adoptive couple. Clinical material is used to illustrate how shame may manifest itself in an adopted child in psychotherapy, and in work with adoptive couples. The inevitably painful nature of mourning, and work with a couple struggling with this, is described.
摘要与养父母的工作可能会很复杂,因为养子女和养父母夫妇经常会经历多种损失。本文探讨了这些失去的经历所引发的一些情绪状态和动态,特别关注父母和夫妇的关系。该案例针对的是对夫妇进行心理治疗的有效性,管理可能产生羞耻感的损失的困难,以及在夫妇和家庭内部投射性地使用指责来疏散难以忍受的情绪状态。回顾了自我理想的概念,以及收养夫妇放弃和哀悼被概念化为共同自我理想的必要性。创造一个更现实的自我理想被描述为从一对夫妇想象自己是亲生父母,到他们渴望成为一对收养夫妇的过程中的一个特殊方面。临床材料被用来说明羞耻感如何在心理治疗和收养夫妇的工作中表现在被收养的孩子身上。描述了哀悼不可避免的痛苦性质,以及与一对为此而挣扎的夫妇的合作。
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引用次数: 0
Internal representations of attachment in Story Stems: changes in the narratives of foster care children 故事主干中依恋的内在表征:寄养儿童叙事的变化
IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/0075417X.2022.2088824
S. Hillman, C. Villegas, K. Anderson, Asa Kerr-Davis, Richard Cross
Abstract Children in care, whose early experiences have often involved significant discontinuity and adversity, are at risk of developing insecure attachments with negative internal representations. This study aimed to explore changes in their internal representations over a one-year period, as well as potential factors that could influence them. The Story Stem Assessment Profile (SSAP) was administered at two time points twelve months apart, to 19 children between five and ten years old (M= 7.55, SD= 1.84). Using the SSAP over two time points showed that security representations significantly increased, defensive-avoidance ones decreased, whilst children with fewer previous placements had lower increases in security. The SSAP demonstrates how secure representations can be developed in new situations with more reliable caregivers, but insecure and disorganised ones might be harder and slower to modify, pointing ultimately to the importance of placement stability.
保育儿童的早期经历往往涉及重大的不连续性和逆境,他们有发展不安全依恋的风险,具有负面的内部表征。本研究旨在探讨在一年的时间里,他们的内部表征的变化,以及可能影响他们的潜在因素。在相隔12个月的两个时间点对19名5至10岁的儿童进行故事干评估概况(SSAP) (M= 7.55, SD= 1.84)。在两个时间点上使用SSAP表明,安全表征显著增加,防御回避表征减少,而先前放置较少的儿童的安全性增加较低。SSAP展示了如何在有更可靠的照顾者的新情况下开发安全表征,但不安全和混乱的表征可能更难和更慢地修改,最终指出了安置稳定性的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOTHERAPY
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