This article is the outcome of the construction of a state of the art study as part of the Education and Society PhD research process, with a documentary review exercise whose purpose is to locate the initiatives of groups of female victims in the production of proposals in the context of collective reparation, within the framework of the currently in force Law 1448, on victims and restitution of land, enacted in 2011. The state of the art study outlines the initiatives of female victims who have placed particular emphasis on the argument that damage to Afro-Colombian communities must be valued, made visible and politicized. The cultural framework of black populations must also be recognized, particularly in terms of the use of ancestral knowledge in life and the meaning of daily life. This forms a landscape of popular knowledge that is also a field for political development, from a perspective of ethnicity that gives meaning to healing processes in symbolic, substantive and operational dimensions and which, in turn, reaffirms their identity processes.
{"title":"Aportes de la producción escrita para pensar la afro-reparación en los procesos de transición política en Colombia","authors":"A. Castillo","doi":"10.5209/cuts.65053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.65053","url":null,"abstract":"This article is the outcome of the construction of a state of the art study as part of the Education and Society PhD research process, with a documentary review exercise whose purpose is to locate the initiatives of groups of female victims in the production of proposals in the context of collective reparation, within the framework of the currently in force Law 1448, on victims and restitution of land, enacted in 2011. The state of the art study outlines the initiatives of female victims who have placed particular emphasis on the argument that damage to Afro-Colombian communities must be valued, made visible and politicized. The cultural framework of black populations must also be recognized, particularly in terms of the use of ancestral knowledge in life and the meaning of daily life. This forms a landscape of popular knowledge that is also a field for political development, from a perspective of ethnicity that gives meaning to healing processes in symbolic, substantive and operational dimensions and which, in turn, reaffirms their identity processes.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"255 1","pages":"365-377"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76344608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reseña de la obra de Idareta Goldaracena, Francisco (2020). Concepción Arenal: reformadora social y moral desde la compasión. [Concepción Arenal: social and moral reform through compassion]. Madrid: Consejo General del Trabajo Social-Paraninfo. 88 pp. ISBN 978-84-2834-4838.
{"title":"Idareta Goldaracena, Francisco (2020). Concepción Arenal: reformadora social y moral desde la compasión. [Concepción Arenal: social and moral reform through compassion]. Madrid: Consejo General del Trabajo Social-Paraninfo. 88 pp. ISBN 978-84-2834-4838.","authors":"A. Izquierdo","doi":"10.5209/cuts.67324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.67324","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña de la obra de Idareta Goldaracena, Francisco (2020). Concepción Arenal: reformadora social y moral desde la compasión. [Concepción Arenal: social and moral reform through compassion]. Madrid: Consejo General del Trabajo Social-Paraninfo. 88 pp. ISBN 978-84-2834-4838.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"1 1","pages":"423-424"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76843567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"De subalternos y subalternidades: cuando las identidades subalternas han de llevar a cabo la acción política","authors":"Marta Elena Casaus Arzú","doi":"10.5209/cuts.66238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.66238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"43 1","pages":"173-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73724314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. G. Sanchez, Larry Emil Alicea Rodríguez, Tânia Maria Ramos de Godoi Diniz
{"title":"Pronunciamiento de la Región de América Latina y el Caribe de la Federación Internacional de Trabajadores Sociales FITS-LAC. Por el asesinato de la Colega trabajadora Social Cristina Bautista y otros líderes comunitarios en Colombia","authors":"M. G. Sanchez, Larry Emil Alicea Rodríguez, Tânia Maria Ramos de Godoi Diniz","doi":"10.5209/cuts.67497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.67497","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"32 1","pages":"177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78541325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A traves de un recorrido por la experiencia de institucionalizacion de los programas de transferencias monetarias en Argentina (2003-2015), este articulo propone una aproximacion a la nocion de accesibilidad en las politicas sociales desde la perspectiva de los saberes expertos y las instituciones estatales en la materia. Exploraremos la trayectoria de surgimiento y expansion de las transferencias monetarias argentinas para senalar la presencia de saberes expertos involucrados en la consolidacion de las politicas sociales de entrega de dinero en efectivo a amplios sectores vulnerables de la sociedad. Dicho recorrido nos permitira afirmar las transferencias monetarias como politicas que: transformaron los esquemas de la proteccion social y las formas de intervencion estatal sobre los pobres y la pobreza; ampliaron la nocion de accesibilidad de las politicas sociales, y contribuyeron a instalar nuevos debates politicos y juridicos sobre las formas de concebir a los titulares de derechos de la asistencia estatal.
{"title":"Accesibilidad y políticas sociales en la Argentina reciente: una interpretación desde los saberes expertos en programas de transferencias monetarias.","authors":"M. Hornes, Carolina Maglioni","doi":"10.5209/cuts.62193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.62193","url":null,"abstract":"A traves de un recorrido por la experiencia de institucionalizacion de los programas de transferencias monetarias en Argentina (2003-2015), este articulo propone una aproximacion a la nocion de accesibilidad en las politicas sociales desde la perspectiva de los saberes expertos y las instituciones estatales en la materia. Exploraremos la trayectoria de surgimiento y expansion de las transferencias monetarias argentinas para senalar la presencia de saberes expertos involucrados en la consolidacion de las politicas sociales de entrega de dinero en efectivo a amplios sectores vulnerables de la sociedad. Dicho recorrido nos permitira afirmar las transferencias monetarias como politicas que: transformaron los esquemas de la proteccion social y las formas de intervencion estatal sobre los pobres y la pobreza; ampliaron la nocion de accesibilidad de las politicas sociales, y contribuyeron a instalar nuevos debates politicos y juridicos sobre las formas de concebir a los titulares de derechos de la asistencia estatal.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"6 1","pages":"77-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89590099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Teresa Amezcua-Aguilar, Tomás Alberich-Nistal, Eva María Sotomayor Morales
espanolEste trabajo se ha desarrollado en el marco de una investigacion mas amplia sobre las diferencias y semejanzas de la participacion social de las personas mayores en Alemania y Espana. En este articulo nos aproximamos a la situacion de las personas mayores en el marco del Estado de bienestar y a la cobertura que reciben de los sistemas de proteccion social, comparando las formas que los respectivos modelos de Estado de bienestar tienen de abordar los fenomenos emergentes del envejecimiento demografico y la pobreza en la vejez, en el contexto de crisis global. Con un enfoque cualitativo, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos de discusion, abordamos los diferentes discursos acerca de los roles de los actores sociales en los sistemas de proteccion de las personas mayores. Las conclusiones mas relevantes apuntan a una convergencia de los modelos de Estado de bienestar aleman y espanol. La opinion mayoritaria considera que la sociedad civil debe tomar protagonismo en la sostenibilidad del Estado de bienestar, por lo que es necesario encontrar estrategias, dentro de la politica social, que incentiven el compromiso social. Se plantean finalmente propuestas dirigidas a promover la participacion e integracion de las personas mayores. EnglishThis paper has been produced in the framework of a broader investigation of differences and similarities in terms of social participation by older adults in Germany and Spain. The article examines the situation of older adults within the context of the Welfare State and their coverage under social protection systems, comparing how the respective models of Welfare State address the emerging phenomena of demographic aging and poverty in old age in the context of global crisis. We use a qualitative approach involving semi-structured interviews and discussion groups to examine the different discourses regarding the roles of social actors in systems for the protection of older adults. The most significant conclusions point to a convergence of the German and Spanish Welfare State systems. Majority opinion argues that civil society should play the leading role in sustaining the Welfare State, for which reason there is a need to develop strategies as part of social policy that will incentivise social commitment. The paper concludes by offering proposals aimed at fostering the participation and integration of older adults
{"title":"Las personas mayores en el Estado de bienestar: las políticas sociales en Alemania y España. The elderly in Welfare State: social policies in Germany and Spain.","authors":"Teresa Amezcua-Aguilar, Tomás Alberich-Nistal, Eva María Sotomayor Morales","doi":"10.5209/cuts.62550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.62550","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEste trabajo se ha desarrollado en el marco de una investigacion mas amplia sobre las diferencias y semejanzas de la participacion social de las personas mayores en Alemania y Espana. En este articulo nos aproximamos a la situacion de las personas mayores en el marco del Estado de bienestar y a la cobertura que reciben de los sistemas de proteccion social, comparando las formas que los respectivos modelos de Estado de bienestar tienen de abordar los fenomenos emergentes del envejecimiento demografico y la pobreza en la vejez, en el contexto de crisis global. Con un enfoque cualitativo, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos de discusion, abordamos los diferentes discursos acerca de los roles de los actores sociales en los sistemas de proteccion de las personas mayores. Las conclusiones mas relevantes apuntan a una convergencia de los modelos de Estado de bienestar aleman y espanol. La opinion mayoritaria considera que la sociedad civil debe tomar protagonismo en la sostenibilidad del Estado de bienestar, por lo que es necesario encontrar estrategias, dentro de la politica social, que incentiven el compromiso social. Se plantean finalmente propuestas dirigidas a promover la participacion e integracion de las personas mayores. EnglishThis paper has been produced in the framework of a broader investigation of differences and similarities in terms of social participation by older adults in Germany and Spain. The article examines the situation of older adults within the context of the Welfare State and their coverage under social protection systems, comparing how the respective models of Welfare State address the emerging phenomena of demographic aging and poverty in old age in the context of global crisis. We use a qualitative approach involving semi-structured interviews and discussion groups to examine the different discourses regarding the roles of social actors in systems for the protection of older adults. The most significant conclusions point to a convergence of the German and Spanish Welfare State systems. Majority opinion argues that civil society should play the leading role in sustaining the Welfare State, for which reason there is a need to develop strategies as part of social policy that will incentivise social commitment. The paper concludes by offering proposals aimed at fostering the participation and integration of older adults","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"14 1","pages":"15-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86032640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reseña del libro: Durán, M.A. (2018). La riqueza invisible del cuidado. [The invisible wealth of care]. Valencia: Universitat de València. 518 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9134-235-9
{"title":"Reseña del libro: Durán, M.A. (2018). La riqueza invisible del cuidado. [The invisible wealth of care]. Valencia: Universitat de València. 518 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9134-235-9","authors":"Libertad González Abad","doi":"10.5209/cuts.64570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.64570","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña del libro: Durán, M.A. (2018). La riqueza invisible del cuidado. [The invisible wealth of care]. Valencia: Universitat de València. 518 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9134-235-9","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"24 1","pages":"171-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84331608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laura Moya Santander, José Angel Bergua Amores, Marcos Ruiz Pérez
espanolAlgunos autores/as, como Jay (1988, 2003, 2007, 2008), Levin (1988, 1993) o Jenks (1995), han investigado acerca de la influencia del ocularcentrismo en la cultura occidental. Otros/as, como Pallasmaa (2006), han especificado esta influencia en el ambito arquitectonico y urbanistico. Finalmente, a partir de la decada de los ochenta, la antropologia sensorial cuestiono el visualismo del pensamiento y cultura occidentales, haciendo hincapie en trascender este sesgo con el fin de conectar con la experiencia cultural de los sujetos no occidentales. Sin embargo, y atendiendo a los avances en esta ultima disciplina, las taxonomias de los sentidos en las culturas responden a un orden cultural y social determinado por la asignacion de mayor o menor valor a nuestros sentidos. ?Y si cuestionamos dicha taxonomia ocularcentrica dentro de nuestra propia cultura occidental, valiendonos de las experiencias de los cuerpos que resisten a dicha jerarquizacion? En este articulo se analiza como se gesto el ocularcentrismo en la Modernidad y como continua siendo el principal paradigma en la construccion de las ciudades. Mas tarde, atendiendo al desmontaje de dichas taxonomias de la mano de la antropologia sensorial y utilizando la multiplicidad de tecnologias que en nuestro tiempo permiten la sinestesia e interdependencia de los sentidos, se presenta un proyecto multisensorial para habitar la ciudad. Este proyecto tiene por objetivo facilitar a los participantes habitar los espacios urbanos de maneras diversas, alejadas de las formas normalizadas de interaccion. EnglishCertain authors, such as Jay (1988, 2003, 2007, 2008), Levin (1988, 1993) and Jenks (1995), have investigated the influence of ocular-centrism in Western culture. Others such as Pallasmaa (2006) have specifically considered this influence in the architectural and planning context. Finally and since the 1980s, sensory anthropology has questioned the visualism of Western thought and culture, emphasising a need to transcend this bias in order to connect with the cultural experience of non-Western subjects. However, and taking into account the advances of the latter field, cultural taxonomies of the senses follow a cultural and social order that is determined by the assignment of greater or lesser value to our senses. But we may use the experience of bodies that resist this hierarchical process to question the ocular-centric taxonomy present in our own Western culture. This article analyses how ocular-centrism was managed in modernity and how it remains the main paradigm in the construction of the cities. The paper then presents a multisensorial project for inhabiting cities based on the dismantling of said taxonomies through sensory anthropology, making use of the range of contemporary technologies that permit synaesthesia and the interdependence of our senses. The aim of this project is to enable participants to inhabit urban spaces in diverse ways that differ from the normalised forms of interact
{"title":"Multicorporalidad frente a ocularcentrismo: de la ciudad ojo-individuo a la ciudad sensorial-participada.","authors":"Laura Moya Santander, José Angel Bergua Amores, Marcos Ruiz Pérez","doi":"10.5209/cuts.60741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.60741","url":null,"abstract":"espanolAlgunos autores/as, como Jay (1988, 2003, 2007, 2008), Levin (1988, 1993) o Jenks (1995), han investigado acerca de la influencia del ocularcentrismo en la cultura occidental. Otros/as, como Pallasmaa (2006), han especificado esta influencia en el ambito arquitectonico y urbanistico. Finalmente, a partir de la decada de los ochenta, la antropologia sensorial cuestiono el visualismo del pensamiento y cultura occidentales, haciendo hincapie en trascender este sesgo con el fin de conectar con la experiencia cultural de los sujetos no occidentales. Sin embargo, y atendiendo a los avances en esta ultima disciplina, las taxonomias de los sentidos en las culturas responden a un orden cultural y social determinado por la asignacion de mayor o menor valor a nuestros sentidos. ?Y si cuestionamos dicha taxonomia ocularcentrica dentro de nuestra propia cultura occidental, valiendonos de las experiencias de los cuerpos que resisten a dicha jerarquizacion? En este articulo se analiza como se gesto el ocularcentrismo en la Modernidad y como continua siendo el principal paradigma en la construccion de las ciudades. Mas tarde, atendiendo al desmontaje de dichas taxonomias de la mano de la antropologia sensorial y utilizando la multiplicidad de tecnologias que en nuestro tiempo permiten la sinestesia e interdependencia de los sentidos, se presenta un proyecto multisensorial para habitar la ciudad. Este proyecto tiene por objetivo facilitar a los participantes habitar los espacios urbanos de maneras diversas, alejadas de las formas normalizadas de interaccion. EnglishCertain authors, such as Jay (1988, 2003, 2007, 2008), Levin (1988, 1993) and Jenks (1995), have investigated the influence of ocular-centrism in Western culture. Others such as Pallasmaa (2006) have specifically considered this influence in the architectural and planning context. Finally and since the 1980s, sensory anthropology has questioned the visualism of Western thought and culture, emphasising a need to transcend this bias in order to connect with the cultural experience of non-Western subjects. However, and taking into account the advances of the latter field, cultural taxonomies of the senses follow a cultural and social order that is determined by the assignment of greater or lesser value to our senses. But we may use the experience of bodies that resist this hierarchical process to question the ocular-centric taxonomy present in our own Western culture. This article analyses how ocular-centrism was managed in modernity and how it remains the main paradigm in the construction of the cities. The paper then presents a multisensorial project for inhabiting cities based on the dismantling of said taxonomies through sensory anthropology, making use of the range of contemporary technologies that permit synaesthesia and the interdependence of our senses. The aim of this project is to enable participants to inhabit urban spaces in diverse ways that differ from the normalised forms of interact","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"24 1","pages":"127-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82194899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reseña del libro: VV.AA. (2018). La interacción social. Escritos en homenaje a José Ramón Torregrosa. [The Social Interaction. Writings in tribute to José Ramón Torregrosa]. Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociales. 395. pp. ISBN: 9788474767599.
书评:VV.AA。(2018年)。社会互动。为纪念jose ramon Torregrosa而写的。《社会互动》。他的父亲是一名律师，母亲是一名律师。马德里:社会研究中心，395。ISBN: 9788474767599。
{"title":"Reseña del libro: VV.AA. (2018). La interacción social. Escritos en homenaje a José Ramón Torregrosa. [The Social Interaction. Writings in tribute to José Ramón Torregrosa]. Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociales. 395. pp. ISBN: 9788474767599.","authors":"I. Gutiérrez","doi":"10.5209/cuts.61558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/cuts.61558","url":null,"abstract":"Reseña del libro: VV.AA. (2018). La interacción social. Escritos en homenaje a José Ramón Torregrosa. [The Social Interaction. Writings in tribute to José Ramón Torregrosa]. Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociales. 395. pp. ISBN: 9788474767599.","PeriodicalId":43591,"journal":{"name":"ARQ","volume":"273 1","pages":"165-166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73484929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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