Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974513
Katembo Kituta Ezéchiel, Shri Kant, Ruchi Agarwal
During data replication in a decentralized P2P network, transactions that broadcast updates from different peers run concurrently on the destination peer replica. This phenomenon has always been at the origin of transaction and data conflicts. The goal of this work is to introduce an effective approach for serializing asynchronous updates using a synchronizer-mediator. So, to solve this aforesaid problem, the following approaches were used: the audit log technique to capture change data; the algorithmic method for designing algorithms and the statistical method to analyse their performances and thus deduce the models of the prediction of the execution time as a function of the other factors. On the basis of these algorithms, the prototyping succeeded in setting up a software system in C# to finally conduct a flow of experiments showing that they were effective. Thus, the assumption that “ The execution time of replication transactions is totally dependent on independent factors has been confirmed.
{"title":"A synchronizer-mediator for lazy replicated databases over a decentralized P2P architecture","authors":"Katembo Kituta Ezéchiel, Shri Kant, Ruchi Agarwal","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974513","url":null,"abstract":"During data replication in a decentralized P2P network, transactions that broadcast updates from different peers run concurrently on the destination peer replica. This phenomenon has always been at the origin of transaction and data conflicts. The goal of this work is to introduce an effective approach for serializing asynchronous updates using a synchronizer-mediator. So, to solve this aforesaid problem, the following approaches were used: the audit log technique to capture change data; the algorithmic method for designing algorithms and the statistical method to analyse their performances and thus deduce the models of the prediction of the execution time as a function of the other factors. On the basis of these algorithms, the prototyping succeeded in setting up a software system in C# to finally conduct a flow of experiments showing that they were effective. Thus, the assumption that “ The execution time of replication transactions is totally dependent on independent factors has been confirmed.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114457736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974496
A. Kaushal, G. Bharadwaj
This paper offers an overview of microstrip patch antenna using metamaterial. It illustrates the comprehensive survey on antenna designing with their developing schemes. It is important to know the applications of designed antenna especially for wireless communication system. Metamaterial consists some unique features as negative permittivity and permeability and known as left-handed material antenna. These are acting as certain defect that can be developed at substrate, ground or any other regions of antennas. Generally, size of the antenna is high at low frequency. Therefore, fractal antenna can enhance the performance of antenna with minimum area at low frequency. It also provides the multiband facility through reconfiguration of antenna. This paper offers some of the trending designs of metamaterial-based microstrip patch antenna for multiband applications. Metamaterials provide the optimal bandwidth with minimum return loss including miniaturization.
{"title":"A Comprehensive Survey on Design Approaches for Metamaterial based Microstrip Patch Antenna","authors":"A. Kaushal, G. Bharadwaj","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974496","url":null,"abstract":"This paper offers an overview of microstrip patch antenna using metamaterial. It illustrates the comprehensive survey on antenna designing with their developing schemes. It is important to know the applications of designed antenna especially for wireless communication system. Metamaterial consists some unique features as negative permittivity and permeability and known as left-handed material antenna. These are acting as certain defect that can be developed at substrate, ground or any other regions of antennas. Generally, size of the antenna is high at low frequency. Therefore, fractal antenna can enhance the performance of antenna with minimum area at low frequency. It also provides the multiband facility through reconfiguration of antenna. This paper offers some of the trending designs of metamaterial-based microstrip patch antenna for multiband applications. Metamaterials provide the optimal bandwidth with minimum return loss including miniaturization.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114532923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974477
Suresh Mainali, S. Shakya
Estimation of travel time on a particular road is vital for different businesses and individuals. Congested roads with heavy traffic make it difficult to estimate travel time. To avoid the congested road, traffic congestion of a road should be estimated. In this project, we process 8 GB of raw trajectory GPS data of 6 months, obtained from a fleet management company operating in Nepal. Road network of Nepal was extracted and further mapped with those trajectory points. Task programming strategy was used for parallel computing to increase computational speed and utilize the computational resources.
{"title":"Pre-processing for Road Traffic Congestion Prediction in Nepal Based On GPS Data Using Parallel Computing Strategy","authors":"Suresh Mainali, S. Shakya","doi":"10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974477","url":null,"abstract":"Estimation of travel time on a particular road is vital for different businesses and individuals. Congested roads with heavy traffic make it difficult to estimate travel time. To avoid the congested road, traffic congestion of a road should be estimated. In this project, we process 8 GB of raw trajectory GPS data of 6 months, obtained from a fleet management company operating in Nepal. Road network of Nepal was extracted and further mapped with those trajectory points. Task programming strategy was used for parallel computing to increase computational speed and utilize the computational resources.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125996180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974500
Tanishq Varshney, Nikhil Sharma, I. Kaushik, B. Bhushan
Without any involvement of third party, block chain has shown tremendous potential in establishing secure links with IoT.This technology can be widely used without using any centralized authority. By combining both the technologies throughput of the system can be enhanced. Due to its various applications it is being widely used in almost every field which makes it vulnerable to various attacks. In this paper, blockchain architecture along with its key properties has been discussed. Later part of paper comprises of various security principles such as confidentiality, integrity and availability, various attacks on network along with its countermeasures.
{"title":"Authentication & Encryption Based Security Services in Blockchain Technology","authors":"Tanishq Varshney, Nikhil Sharma, I. Kaushik, B. Bhushan","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974500","url":null,"abstract":"Without any involvement of third party, block chain has shown tremendous potential in establishing secure links with IoT.This technology can be widely used without using any centralized authority. By combining both the technologies throughput of the system can be enhanced. Due to its various applications it is being widely used in almost every field which makes it vulnerable to various attacks. In this paper, blockchain architecture along with its key properties has been discussed. Later part of paper comprises of various security principles such as confidentiality, integrity and availability, various attacks on network along with its countermeasures.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124826508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this research paper, a system is being proposed, which focuses on the concept of how a robot can be controlled by the human voice. Voice control robot is just a practical example of controlling motions of a simple robot by giving daily used voice commands. In this system, an android app is used as a medium for the transmission of human commands to microcontroller. A controller can be interfaced with the Bluetooth module through the UART protocol. The speech is received by the android app and processed by the voice module. Voice is then converted to text. [1] The microcontroller will further process this text, which will take suitable action to regulate the robot. The objective is to design a robotic car whose basic movements such as moving forward, turning to left or right can be controlled by the human voice. The Hardware Development board used here is the ATmega Arduino board. The software part is done in Arduino IDE using Embedded C. Hardware is implemented, and software porting is done. Generally, recognition of human voice using some kind of module cost way too much. After performing an ample amount of studies on controlling robots, we came to the conclusion that yes, there exists a simple and very efficient way to manipulate robots through our voice. This is an ergonomic approach for the ease of robotic application. Such types of robots will provide great helping hands while performing multiple tasks. The result of our studies also shows that there still exists plenty of space for further research and development. [2]
{"title":"Arduino Based Voice Controlled Robot","authors":"Aditya Chaudhry, Manas Batra, Prakhar Gupta, Sahil Lamba, Suyash Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974532","url":null,"abstract":"In this research paper, a system is being proposed, which focuses on the concept of how a robot can be controlled by the human voice. Voice control robot is just a practical example of controlling motions of a simple robot by giving daily used voice commands. In this system, an android app is used as a medium for the transmission of human commands to microcontroller. A controller can be interfaced with the Bluetooth module through the UART protocol. The speech is received by the android app and processed by the voice module. Voice is then converted to text. [1] The microcontroller will further process this text, which will take suitable action to regulate the robot. The objective is to design a robotic car whose basic movements such as moving forward, turning to left or right can be controlled by the human voice. The Hardware Development board used here is the ATmega Arduino board. The software part is done in Arduino IDE using Embedded C. Hardware is implemented, and software porting is done. Generally, recognition of human voice using some kind of module cost way too much. After performing an ample amount of studies on controlling robots, we came to the conclusion that yes, there exists a simple and very efficient way to manipulate robots through our voice. This is an ergonomic approach for the ease of robotic application. Such types of robots will provide great helping hands while performing multiple tasks. The result of our studies also shows that there still exists plenty of space for further research and development. [2]","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129656607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974466
Anamika Mitra, Pooja, G. Saini
A smart city boasts of services that aim to enhance the quality of life by not only providing the basic amenities, but also the efficiency and performance of systems and processes that ensure the economics and sustainability. A major emphasis is placed on environmental quality and habitable ambience within the city. Greenbelts not only improve the air quality but also lend an aesthetic appearance to the city. However, the maintenance and upkeep of the greenbelts is resource-intensive due to the manual nature of the work and inefficient irrigation methods. Conventionally, the city’s greenbelts are watered manually by using pipelines fed through a mobile water tanker, which moves at a slow pace, while a worker directs the water pipe to the greenbelts. This process does not take into account the variations in the water requirements of different plants as well as the soil moisture levels and also the efficiency of irrigation and hence are wasteful. A smart solution can be a smart irrigation system that takes into account the water requirements, soil moisture levels, ambient environmental conditions, air moisture level and optimizes the water usage with minimal human intervention.
{"title":"Automated Smart Irrigation System (Asis)","authors":"Anamika Mitra, Pooja, G. Saini","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974466","url":null,"abstract":"A smart city boasts of services that aim to enhance the quality of life by not only providing the basic amenities, but also the efficiency and performance of systems and processes that ensure the economics and sustainability. A major emphasis is placed on environmental quality and habitable ambience within the city. Greenbelts not only improve the air quality but also lend an aesthetic appearance to the city. However, the maintenance and upkeep of the greenbelts is resource-intensive due to the manual nature of the work and inefficient irrigation methods. Conventionally, the city’s greenbelts are watered manually by using pipelines fed through a mobile water tanker, which moves at a slow pace, while a worker directs the water pipe to the greenbelts. This process does not take into account the variations in the water requirements of different plants as well as the soil moisture levels and also the efficiency of irrigation and hence are wasteful. A smart solution can be a smart irrigation system that takes into account the water requirements, soil moisture levels, ambient environmental conditions, air moisture level and optimizes the water usage with minimal human intervention.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127323251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974550
Sarneet Kaur, Dr. Ashok Sharma
Secondary structure prediction of protein is a crucial part while assessing proteins three dimensional structure. Amongst countless techniques created for forecasting proteins structural properties, novel hybrid classifiers and ensembles which predicts from numerous designs be publicized headed for improving the rate of accuracy. Here training, optimization has been done by using several classifiers like, AdaBoost Classifier, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier for predicting protein secondary structure. The model validates to facilitate on the whole accuracy of each planned altogether classifier in order toward comparing them to get higher classification accuracy.
{"title":"Multi-Classifiers Comparison for Protein Secondary Structure Prediction","authors":"Sarneet Kaur, Dr. Ashok Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974550","url":null,"abstract":"Secondary structure prediction of protein is a crucial part while assessing proteins three dimensional structure. Amongst countless techniques created for forecasting proteins structural properties, novel hybrid classifiers and ensembles which predicts from numerous designs be publicized headed for improving the rate of accuracy. Here training, optimization has been done by using several classifiers like, AdaBoost Classifier, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier for predicting protein secondary structure. The model validates to facilitate on the whole accuracy of each planned altogether classifier in order toward comparing them to get higher classification accuracy.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132447962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974512
{"title":"[Copyright notice]","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125296647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974472
N. Parashar, Akhilesh Tiwari, R.K. Gupta
In present world due to digital revolution a huge amount of digital photographs, satellite imagery, and medical images are being generated every day. Due to the generation of very large number of images on a vast scale; the process of analysing and diagnosing images has become critical. As a consequence, there is a growing need for Image Mining systems, which serve the purpose of reviewing semantically meaningful information by design and extracting knowledge from large amounts of image data. In contrast to Image Mining, Association Rules are often used to represent frequently occurring patterns that occur together in similar type of images and these rules, can be used further for effective mining of images. This paper aims at comparing various techniques used for mining of images and thus the current state of Image Mining using Image Data Association is reviewed, providing directions for future research in the arena of Image Mining.
{"title":"Association Rule Mining over Medical Image Dataset: A Survey Approach","authors":"N. Parashar, Akhilesh Tiwari, R.K. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974472","url":null,"abstract":"In present world due to digital revolution a huge amount of digital photographs, satellite imagery, and medical images are being generated every day. Due to the generation of very large number of images on a vast scale; the process of analysing and diagnosing images has become critical. As a consequence, there is a growing need for Image Mining systems, which serve the purpose of reviewing semantically meaningful information by design and extracting knowledge from large amounts of image data. In contrast to Image Mining, Association Rules are often used to represent frequently occurring patterns that occur together in similar type of images and these rules, can be used further for effective mining of images. This paper aims at comparing various techniques used for mining of images and thus the current state of Image Mining using Image Data Association is reviewed, providing directions for future research in the arena of Image Mining.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126311495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper represents the fabrication and implementation of 50Hz SPWM inverter to convert the direct current to alternating current. Such as what can be continuous from a standard wall outlet. There are generally three types of the inverter in general purpose: modified sine wave, pure sine wave, and square wave. Considering the power output capability, efficiency and harmonics pure sine wave inverter is the best quality among these three types of the inverter. The main goal of this paper is generating a pure sine wave. DC to AC inverter can be utilized for low voltage DC sources such as solar panels or fuel cells. Batteries should be converted so that device can run off AC power. In our paper, the inverter converts the low voltage DC power to DC source of high voltage. Afterwards, it converts high DC source into AC waveform identical to sine wave using PWM. This inverter circuit provides a pure sine wave of all the frequency with low harmonic distortion. The simulation is done by Porteous software in the beginning step. Finally, it’s implemented and tested in real time basis.
{"title":"Design and Implementation of SPWM Inverter","authors":"Md. Raseduzzaman Ruman, Debashis Paul, A. Barua, Apurbo Kumar Sarker, Asif Iqbal, Suprio Barua","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974542","url":null,"abstract":"This paper represents the fabrication and implementation of 50Hz SPWM inverter to convert the direct current to alternating current. Such as what can be continuous from a standard wall outlet. There are generally three types of the inverter in general purpose: modified sine wave, pure sine wave, and square wave. Considering the power output capability, efficiency and harmonics pure sine wave inverter is the best quality among these three types of the inverter. The main goal of this paper is generating a pure sine wave. DC to AC inverter can be utilized for low voltage DC sources such as solar panels or fuel cells. Batteries should be converted so that device can run off AC power. In our paper, the inverter converts the low voltage DC power to DC source of high voltage. Afterwards, it converts high DC source into AC waveform identical to sine wave using PWM. This inverter circuit provides a pure sine wave of all the frequency with low harmonic distortion. The simulation is done by Porteous software in the beginning step. Finally, it’s implemented and tested in real time basis.","PeriodicalId":436154,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121680403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}