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2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)最新文献

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A synchronizer-mediator for lazy replicated databases over a decentralized P2P architecture 分布式P2P架构上的延迟复制数据库的同步器-中介器
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974513
Katembo Kituta Ezéchiel, Shri Kant, Ruchi Agarwal
During data replication in a decentralized P2P network, transactions that broadcast updates from different peers run concurrently on the destination peer replica. This phenomenon has always been at the origin of transaction and data conflicts. The goal of this work is to introduce an effective approach for serializing asynchronous updates using a synchronizer-mediator. So, to solve this aforesaid problem, the following approaches were used: the audit log technique to capture change data; the algorithmic method for designing algorithms and the statistical method to analyse their performances and thus deduce the models of the prediction of the execution time as a function of the other factors. On the basis of these algorithms, the prototyping succeeded in setting up a software system in C# to finally conduct a flow of experiments showing that they were effective. Thus, the assumption that “ The execution time of replication transactions is totally dependent on independent factors has been confirmed.
在去中心化P2P网络中的数据复制过程中,广播来自不同对等点的更新的事务在目标对等点副本上并发运行。这种现象一直是事务和数据冲突的根源。这项工作的目标是引入一种使用同步器-中介序列化异步更新的有效方法。因此,为了解决上述问题,使用了以下方法:使用审计日志技术捕获变更数据;设计算法的算法方法和分析算法性能的统计方法,从而推导出执行时间随其他因素的函数预测模型。在这些算法的基础上,原型成功地用c#搭建了一个软件系统,最后进行了一系列的实验,证明了这些算法的有效性。因此,“复制事务的执行时间完全依赖于独立的因素”的假设得到了证实。
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引用次数: 2
A Comprehensive Survey on Design Approaches for Metamaterial based Microstrip Patch Antenna 超材料微带贴片天线设计方法综述
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974496
A. Kaushal, G. Bharadwaj
This paper offers an overview of microstrip patch antenna using metamaterial. It illustrates the comprehensive survey on antenna designing with their developing schemes. It is important to know the applications of designed antenna especially for wireless communication system. Metamaterial consists some unique features as negative permittivity and permeability and known as left-handed material antenna. These are acting as certain defect that can be developed at substrate, ground or any other regions of antennas. Generally, size of the antenna is high at low frequency. Therefore, fractal antenna can enhance the performance of antenna with minimum area at low frequency. It also provides the multiband facility through reconfiguration of antenna. This paper offers some of the trending designs of metamaterial-based microstrip patch antenna for multiband applications. Metamaterials provide the optimal bandwidth with minimum return loss including miniaturization.
本文综述了超材料微带贴片天线的研究进展。阐述了天线设计的综合概况及其发展方案。了解设计好的天线在无线通信系统中的应用是非常重要的。超材料具有负介电常数和负磁导率等独特的特性,被称为左手材料天线。这些都是作为某种缺陷,可以在基板,地面或天线的任何其他区域发展。一般情况下,天线的尺寸在低频时较大。因此,分形天线可以在低频下以最小的面积提高天线的性能。它还通过天线的重新配置提供了多频段功能。本文介绍了多波段应用中基于超材料的微带贴片天线的一些发展趋势。超材料提供最佳的带宽和最小的回波损失,包括小型化。
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引用次数: 2
Pre-processing for Road Traffic Congestion Prediction in Nepal Based On GPS Data Using Parallel Computing Strategy 基于并行计算策略的尼泊尔GPS道路交通拥堵预测预处理
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974477
Suresh Mainali, S. Shakya
Estimation of travel time on a particular road is vital for different businesses and individuals. Congested roads with heavy traffic make it difficult to estimate travel time. To avoid the congested road, traffic congestion of a road should be estimated. In this project, we process 8 GB of raw trajectory GPS data of 6 months, obtained from a fleet management company operating in Nepal. Road network of Nepal was extracted and further mapped with those trajectory points. Task programming strategy was used for parallel computing to increase computational speed and utilize the computational resources.
估算特定道路上的旅行时间对于不同的企业和个人都是至关重要的。交通拥挤的道路使人们很难估计出行时间。为了避免道路拥堵,需要对道路的交通拥堵情况进行估计。在这个项目中,我们处理了8gb的6个月的原始轨迹GPS数据,这些数据来自一家在尼泊尔运营的车队管理公司。提取尼泊尔的道路网络,并利用这些轨迹点进一步绘制路网。并行计算采用任务规划策略,提高了计算速度,充分利用了计算资源。
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引用次数: 0
Authentication & Encryption Based Security Services in Blockchain Technology b区块链技术中基于身份验证和加密的安全服务
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974500
Tanishq Varshney, Nikhil Sharma, I. Kaushik, B. Bhushan
Without any involvement of third party, block chain has shown tremendous potential in establishing secure links with IoT.This technology can be widely used without using any centralized authority. By combining both the technologies throughput of the system can be enhanced. Due to its various applications it is being widely used in almost every field which makes it vulnerable to various attacks. In this paper, blockchain architecture along with its key properties has been discussed. Later part of paper comprises of various security principles such as confidentiality, integrity and availability, various attacks on network along with its countermeasures.
在没有第三方参与的情况下,区块链在与物联网建立安全链接方面显示出巨大的潜力。该技术可以在不使用任何集中权威的情况下广泛使用。将这两种技术结合起来,可以提高系统的吞吐量。由于其广泛的应用,它几乎被广泛应用于每个领域,这使得它容易受到各种攻击。本文讨论了区块链架构及其关键属性。论文的后半部分包括各种安全原则,如机密性、完整性和可用性,各种网络攻击及其对策。
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引用次数: 21
Arduino Based Voice Controlled Robot 基于Arduino的语音控制机器人
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974532
Aditya Chaudhry, Manas Batra, Prakhar Gupta, Sahil Lamba, Suyash Gupta
In this research paper, a system is being proposed, which focuses on the concept of how a robot can be controlled by the human voice. Voice control robot is just a practical example of controlling motions of a simple robot by giving daily used voice commands. In this system, an android app is used as a medium for the transmission of human commands to microcontroller. A controller can be interfaced with the Bluetooth module through the UART protocol. The speech is received by the android app and processed by the voice module. Voice is then converted to text. [1] The microcontroller will further process this text, which will take suitable action to regulate the robot. The objective is to design a robotic car whose basic movements such as moving forward, turning to left or right can be controlled by the human voice. The Hardware Development board used here is the ATmega Arduino board. The software part is done in Arduino IDE using Embedded C. Hardware is implemented, and software porting is done. Generally, recognition of human voice using some kind of module cost way too much. After performing an ample amount of studies on controlling robots, we came to the conclusion that yes, there exists a simple and very efficient way to manipulate robots through our voice. This is an ergonomic approach for the ease of robotic application. Such types of robots will provide great helping hands while performing multiple tasks. The result of our studies also shows that there still exists plenty of space for further research and development. [2]
在这篇研究论文中,提出了一个系统,其重点是如何通过人类的声音来控制机器人的概念。语音控制机器人只是通过发出日常使用的语音指令来控制简单机器人动作的一个实际例子。在本系统中,使用一个android应用程序作为媒介,将人的命令传输到单片机。控制器可以通过UART协议与蓝牙模块接口。语音由android app接收,由语音模块处理。然后将语音转换为文本。[1]单片机对本文进行进一步处理,采取适当的动作对机器人进行调节。目标是设计一辆机器人汽车,其基本动作,如向前移动,向左或向右转向,可以由人类的声音控制。这里使用的硬件开发板是ATmega Arduino板。软件部分在Arduino IDE中使用Embedded c语言完成。硬件实现,软件移植。一般来说,使用某种模块来识别人类声音的成本太高了。在对控制机器人进行了大量的研究之后,我们得出的结论是,是的,存在一种通过我们的声音来操纵机器人的简单而有效的方法。这是一种便于机器人应用的人体工程学方法。这种类型的机器人将在执行多项任务时提供巨大的帮助。我们的研究结果也表明,仍有很大的研究和发展空间。[2]
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引用次数: 36
Automated Smart Irrigation System (Asis) 自动智能灌溉系统(Asis)
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974466
Anamika Mitra, Pooja, G. Saini
A smart city boasts of services that aim to enhance the quality of life by not only providing the basic amenities, but also the efficiency and performance of systems and processes that ensure the economics and sustainability. A major emphasis is placed on environmental quality and habitable ambience within the city. Greenbelts not only improve the air quality but also lend an aesthetic appearance to the city. However, the maintenance and upkeep of the greenbelts is resource-intensive due to the manual nature of the work and inefficient irrigation methods. Conventionally, the city’s greenbelts are watered manually by using pipelines fed through a mobile water tanker, which moves at a slow pace, while a worker directs the water pipe to the greenbelts. This process does not take into account the variations in the water requirements of different plants as well as the soil moisture levels and also the efficiency of irrigation and hence are wasteful. A smart solution can be a smart irrigation system that takes into account the water requirements, soil moisture levels, ambient environmental conditions, air moisture level and optimizes the water usage with minimal human intervention.
智慧城市拥有旨在提高生活质量的服务,不仅提供基本的便利设施,而且还提供确保经济和可持续性的系统和流程的效率和性能。重点放在城市的环境质量和宜居氛围上。绿化带不仅改善了空气质量,还为城市增添了美感。然而,由于工作的手工性质和低效的灌溉方法,绿地的维护和保养是资源密集型的。传统上,城市的绿地是通过通过移动水车的管道人工浇灌的,水车以缓慢的速度移动,同时一名工人将水管引导到绿地上。这个过程没有考虑到不同植物对水的需求、土壤湿度水平和灌溉效率的变化,因此是浪费。智能解决方案可以是一个智能灌溉系统,它考虑到水需求、土壤湿度水平、环境条件、空气湿度水平,并在最小的人为干预下优化用水。
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引用次数: 6
Multi-Classifiers Comparison for Protein Secondary Structure Prediction 蛋白质二级结构预测的多分类器比较
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974550
Sarneet Kaur, Dr. Ashok Sharma
Secondary structure prediction of protein is a crucial part while assessing proteins three dimensional structure. Amongst countless techniques created for forecasting proteins structural properties, novel hybrid classifiers and ensembles which predicts from numerous designs be publicized headed for improving the rate of accuracy. Here training, optimization has been done by using several classifiers like, AdaBoost Classifier, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier for predicting protein secondary structure. The model validates to facilitate on the whole accuracy of each planned altogether classifier in order toward comparing them to get higher classification accuracy.
蛋白质二级结构预测是蛋白质三维结构评估的重要组成部分。在无数用于预测蛋白质结构特性的技术中,从众多设计中预测的新型混合分类器和集成器被公开用于提高准确率。在这里,使用AdaBoost分类器、人工神经网络(ANN)、随机森林(RF)和支持向量机(SVM)分类器等几种分类器进行蛋白质二级结构预测的训练和优化。模型的验证是为了提高每个规划分类器的总体精度,以便对它们进行比较,从而获得更高的分类精度。
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引用次数: 3
[Copyright notice] (版权)
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icccis48478.2019.8974512
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引用次数: 0
Association Rule Mining over Medical Image Dataset: A Survey Approach 医学图像数据集的关联规则挖掘:一种调查方法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974472
N. Parashar, Akhilesh Tiwari, R.K. Gupta
In present world due to digital revolution a huge amount of digital photographs, satellite imagery, and medical images are being generated every day. Due to the generation of very large number of images on a vast scale; the process of analysing and diagnosing images has become critical. As a consequence, there is a growing need for Image Mining systems, which serve the purpose of reviewing semantically meaningful information by design and extracting knowledge from large amounts of image data. In contrast to Image Mining, Association Rules are often used to represent frequently occurring patterns that occur together in similar type of images and these rules, can be used further for effective mining of images. This paper aims at comparing various techniques used for mining of images and thus the current state of Image Mining using Image Data Association is reviewed, providing directions for future research in the arena of Image Mining.
在当今世界,由于数字革命,每天都产生大量的数字照片,卫星图像和医学图像。由于在巨大的范围内生成非常大量的图像;分析和诊断图像的过程变得至关重要。因此,对图像挖掘系统的需求日益增长,这些系统的目的是通过设计来审查语义上有意义的信息,并从大量图像数据中提取知识。与图像挖掘相反,关联规则通常用于表示在相似类型的图像中一起出现的频繁出现的模式,并且这些规则可以进一步用于有效地挖掘图像。本文旨在比较各种用于图像挖掘的技术,从而回顾利用图像数据关联进行图像挖掘的现状,为图像挖掘领域的未来研究提供方向。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of SPWM Inverter SPWM逆变器的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974542
Md. Raseduzzaman Ruman, Debashis Paul, A. Barua, Apurbo Kumar Sarker, Asif Iqbal, Suprio Barua
This paper represents the fabrication and implementation of 50Hz SPWM inverter to convert the direct current to alternating current. Such as what can be continuous from a standard wall outlet. There are generally three types of the inverter in general purpose: modified sine wave, pure sine wave, and square wave. Considering the power output capability, efficiency and harmonics pure sine wave inverter is the best quality among these three types of the inverter. The main goal of this paper is generating a pure sine wave. DC to AC inverter can be utilized for low voltage DC sources such as solar panels or fuel cells. Batteries should be converted so that device can run off AC power. In our paper, the inverter converts the low voltage DC power to DC source of high voltage. Afterwards, it converts high DC source into AC waveform identical to sine wave using PWM. This inverter circuit provides a pure sine wave of all the frequency with low harmonic distortion. The simulation is done by Porteous software in the beginning step. Finally, it’s implemented and tested in real time basis.
本文介绍了50Hz SPWM逆变器的制作和实现,实现了直流到交流的转换。比如什么可以从一个标准的墙壁插座连续。一般用途的逆变器一般有三种:修正正弦波、纯正弦波、方波。综合考虑功率输出能力、效率和谐波,纯正弦波逆变器是这三种逆变器中质量最好的。本文的主要目标是产生一个纯正弦波。直流到交流逆变器可以用于低压直流电源,如太阳能电池板或燃料电池。电池应该转换,以便设备可以使用交流电源。在本文中,逆变器将低压直流电源转换为高压直流电源。然后,使用PWM将高直流源转换成与正弦波相同的交流波形。该逆变电路提供所有频率的纯正弦波,具有低谐波失真。首先用Porteous软件进行仿真。最后,对其进行了实时实现和测试。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)
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