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2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)最新文献

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Privacy Issues & Security Techniques in Big Data 大数据中的隐私问题与安全技术
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974511
Archit Tiwari, Nikhil Sharma, I. Kaushik, Ratik Tiwari
Big Data, as the name suggests is a process of collection of information in a very large amount and storing it in a multidimensional database of various organizations and thereby performing Analytical operations on it to increase their efficiency and enhance their ability of decision making. Strategies can be made using this technology which uses real time using Big Data Analytics. The main advantage of the technology of big data is that the user gets a complete and an accurate view of answers to all those questions raised by the user in processes related to business decisions. Moreover, the errors which exist within any organization can be identified with the help of this technology. This is due to the real time intuition which helps the organizations identify the errors. Also, in case if any on sanctioned user intends to cheat the organization with the valuable data stored at the database of the organization, the it can be detected at the instant it happens and so suitable measures can be taken against that unsanctioned user. Despite of having so many advantages, it has some limitations also. One of the main issues of concern of this technology is Privacy security. This paper focuses on identifying the threats related to data privacy information stored on the database of the organization and access control systems.
大数据,顾名思义,就是将大量的信息收集起来,存储在各个组织的多维数据库中,并对其进行分析操作,以提高组织效率和决策能力的过程。利用大数据分析的实时技术可以制定策略。大数据技术的主要优势在于,用户在与业务决策相关的过程中提出的所有问题的答案,都能得到一个完整而准确的视图。此外,在这项技术的帮助下,任何组织中存在的错误都可以被识别出来。这是由于实时直觉帮助组织识别错误。此外,如果任何受制裁的用户打算用存储在该组织数据库中的宝贵数据欺骗该组织,则可以在发生的那一刻检测到,因此可以对该未受制裁的用户采取适当的措施。尽管有这么多的优点,它也有一些局限性。该技术关注的主要问题之一是隐私安全。本文的重点是识别与存储在组织数据库和访问控制系统中的数据隐私信息相关的威胁。
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引用次数: 8
Path Planning of An Autonomous Mobile Robot With Multiobjective Functions 具有多目标函数的自主移动机器人路径规划
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974545
Hasan Mujtaba Research Scholar, Pallavi Gupta, Gajendra Singh
Path planning contributes a significant role in a mobile robot. The accuracy of path depends upon mapping and limitation of an indoor environment. Various methodology are now in applications like A* Algorithms, D* Algorithm (Heuristic Approach), Dijkstra’s Algorithm (Deterministic methodology), Cell Decomposition Technique. This paper considers the path planning strategy with different target point. Global path planning method always considers the static obstacles in fixed environment where the indoor environment matrix of 50X50 with static obstacles has taken for simulation. In this paper, we propose a multi-objective method for solving the path planning problem using A* algorithm. It is a multi objective algorithm and handles three particular objectives(multiple destinations, minimum distance and safety).Consider two initial distance point on the grid, that construct a minimum distance path by using A* algorithm. At the destination node the minimum path has been calculated by adding all the minimum distance of two consecutive-nodes. For a safe simulation of path planning also virtual cell are consider around the static obstacles, so for the collision free or safe path has been created with shortest distance at multiple nodes or target.
路径规划在移动机器人中起着至关重要的作用。路径的准确性取决于绘图和室内环境的限制。现在有各种各样的方法在应用中,如A*算法、D*算法(启发式方法)、Dijkstra算法(确定性方法)、细胞分解技术。本文考虑了不同目标点下的路径规划策略。全局路径规划方法通常考虑固定环境下的静态障碍物,选取静态障碍物为50X50的室内环境矩阵进行仿真。本文提出了一种用a *算法求解路径规划问题的多目标方法。它是一个多目标算法,处理三个特定的目标(多目的地、最小距离和安全)。考虑网格上的两个初始距离点,用a *算法构造一个最小距离路径。在目标节点上,通过将两个连续节点的所有最小距离相加来计算最小路径。对于安全仿真的路径规划,还考虑了围绕静态障碍物的虚拟单元,从而在多个节点或目标处创建无碰撞或距离最短的安全路径。
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引用次数: 2
High Speed Power Efficient, Noble Performance OTA Using Adaptive Biasing Technique 采用自适应偏置技术的高速、高效、高性能OTA
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974555
S. Soni, Amisha Kaushik, V. Niranjan, Ashwini Kumar
This Paper presents proposed noble technology to perform fast operation of CMOS Operational transconductance amplifier (OTA). In this paper Gain enhancement technique implies positive feedback system to enhance the overall performance of the circuit output. For fast operation of OTA NMOS adaptive biasing is used with 5.5$mu$ A Quiescent current source (IB). Miller frequency compensation is used to provide stability to the circuit. Comparative study has been done in tabular and graphical form. This work has been done on 18$theta$ nm technology using EDA Cadence Virtuoso for schematic designing and other analysis. At input 1. 8V supply voltage 94. 12dB gain is measured with 294nW with 35.23$displaystyle frac{V}{mu s}$ and-37.5 $displaystyle frac{gamma}{mu s}$ positive and negative slew rate respectively. Power consumption and load capacitance CL is of 2 $theta$ pf is used to take output.
本文提出了一种实现CMOS运算跨导放大器(OTA)快速运算的技术。增益增强技术是指采用正反馈系统来提高电路输出的整体性能。为了快速运行OTA NMOS,采用5.5 $mu$ A静态电流源(IB)自适应偏置。米勒频率补偿是用来提供稳定的电路。以表格和图表的形式进行了比较研究。本工作在18 $theta$ nm技术上使用EDA Cadence Virtuoso进行原理图设计和其他分析。输入1。8V电源电压94。用294nW测量12dB增益,正负摆率分别为35.23 $displaystyle frac{V}{mu s}$和37.5 $displaystyle frac{gamma}{mu s}$。功耗和负载电容CL为2 $theta$ pf用于取输出。
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引用次数: 0
Qualitative analysis for sensors and wireless communications modules for development of weather station monitoring system 气象站监测系统开发中传感器和无线通信模块的定性分析
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974486
Wudu Worku, A. Mishra, R. Priyadarshini
The integration of wireless sensors and wireless communication technology are important components for the development of automatic weather stations. These devices have a significant role in gathering real weather information provided by the automatic weather device. This paper is focused on analyzing the sensors type and different wireless communication performance based on power consumption, data rate, range and accuracy to carry out cost effective, long term stable, best performance communication device and select highly sensitive sensors for hardware automatic weather station development.
无线传感器与无线通信技术的融合是自动气象站发展的重要组成部分。这些装置在收集自动气象装置提供的真实天气资料方面起着重要作用。本文重点分析了基于功耗、数据速率、距离和精度的传感器类型和不同的无线通信性能,以实现性价比高、长期稳定、性能最佳的通信设备和选择高灵敏度传感器进行硬件自动气象站的开发。
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引用次数: 1
Utilization of Metadata and Data Models to Enhance Machine Learning 利用元数据和数据模型增强机器学习
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974498
M. Gorai, M. Nene
Data plays the most significant role to attain efficiency in performing a task using Machine Learning (ML) techniques. Metadata (MD) represents data of data. MD extraction and data attribute selection play a vital role in defining the performance of ML models. The study in this paper focuses on the role of MD, data attributes and data models that define the learning capability of ML to evolve with human-like capability to learn and draw inferences. To evolve with such artificially intelligent autonomous systems, the study in this paper is a preliminary step towards applying ML techniques on textual data for performing syntactic analysis, further to evolve with semantic and behavioral analysis. Based on the rigorous survey study and observations, this paper concludes with the description of the parameters to quantify the performance of ML model which are essential to define the performance characteristics of ML. The increased deployment of ML is observed in the recent Artificial Intelligence arena, and hence the study contributes towards evolving performance parameters in applications that employ ML techniquestextbf.
数据在使用机器学习(ML)技术执行任务时发挥着最重要的作用。元数据(MD)表示数据的数据。MD提取和数据属性选择在定义机器学习模型的性能方面起着至关重要的作用。本文的研究重点是MD的作用、数据属性和数据模型,它们定义了ML的学习能力,使其具有类似人类的学习和推理能力。为了与这样的人工智能自治系统一起发展,本文的研究是将ML技术应用于文本数据进行语法分析的初步步骤,进一步与语义和行为分析一起发展。基于严格的调查研究和观察,本文最后描述了用于量化ML模型性能的参数,这些参数对于定义ML的性能特征至关重要。在最近的人工智能领域观察到ML的部署增加,因此该研究有助于在采用ML技术的应用程序中发展性能参数。
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引用次数: 2
Evolution of IoT & Data Analytics using Deep Learning 使用深度学习的物联网和数据分析的演变
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974481
Ratik Tiwari, Nikhil Sharma, I. Kaushik, Archit Tiwari, B. Bhushan
In today’s world, we are surrounded by enormous devices that sense some sort of data and gives a particular output. To track the record and manage that data by connecting all devices in a network in such an efficient manner that it can be utilized in favour of mankind, this is what we call as Internet of Things. It is very difficult task to manage such a huge amount of data with great efficiency, but here the Internet of Things along with concepts of Deep Learning plays a vital role in successful completion of the task. In this paper, you are about see an absolute overview about the analytics that are used to maintain and process huge amount of input data using the concepts of Deep Learning in the very domain of Internet of Things. Firstly, we start by giving a brief description about Internet of Things and some characteristics and requirements possessed by it. We will also explain some major key factors that make deep learning a good choice for implementation of Internet of Things. Also, we have discussed about the concept of Big Data and what role it has in Internet of Things. We have evaluated some research attempts made in the very domain of Internet of Things and Deep Learning. Finally, we have explained some real-life applications and the concept behind them in this paper.
在当今世界,我们被巨大的设备所包围,这些设备可以感知某种数据并给出特定的输出。通过将网络中的所有设备以有效的方式连接起来,跟踪记录并管理这些数据,从而使其能够为人类所用,这就是我们所说的物联网。高效地管理如此庞大的数据是一项非常困难的任务,但在这里,物联网以及深度学习的概念在成功完成任务中起着至关重要的作用。在本文中,您将看到关于在物联网领域使用深度学习概念来维护和处理大量输入数据的分析的绝对概述。首先,我们对物联网进行了简单的描述,以及物联网所具有的一些特点和要求。我们还将解释一些主要的关键因素,使深度学习成为物联网实施的一个很好的选择。此外,我们还讨论了大数据的概念以及它在物联网中的作用。我们已经评估了一些在物联网和深度学习领域的研究尝试。最后,我们在本文中解释了一些实际应用及其背后的概念。
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引用次数: 25
Machine Learning based Decision Support System for Post Mortem Inspection of Pig Health 基于机器学习的猪死后健康检验决策支持系统
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974509
Ksh. Nilakanta Singh, L. S. Singh, K. Singh
This paper presents a decision support system for post mortem inspection of slaughtered pigs to help pig abattoirs in producing quality pork. Valuable information on pig health can be achieved by means of computer application. A noble method for decision making on post mortem inspection of pigs using different machine learning techniques is presented here. It is important to make an accurate decision for pork consumption from the post mortem finding of the pig to prevent consumption of unhealthy meat. The proposed system collects the comprehensive information regarding the post mortem decisions related to pig from the veterinary experts. Different models of Machine Learning Algorithms are trained in this system to perform a comparative study in terms of different performance measures. It is found that the predictive model with Support Vector Machine(SVM) is the best performing model for making a decision on the post mortem health of a pig for the pig datasets. By using the developed predictive machine learning model, it is able to take a decision on normal, partial condemnation or total condemnation of a post mortem pig with high accuracy.
提出了一种生猪宰后检验决策支持系统,以帮助生猪屠宰场生产优质猪肉。通过计算机应用可以获得有关猪健康的有价值的信息。本文提出了一种利用不同的机器学习技术进行猪死后检验决策的高尚方法。为了防止食用不健康的猪肉,必须根据猪的死后发现做出正确的猪肉消费决策。该系统从兽医专家那里收集有关猪死后决策的综合信息。在该系统中训练了不同的机器学习算法模型,以根据不同的性能指标进行比较研究。研究发现,基于支持向量机(SVM)的猪死后健康预测模型是猪死后健康决策的最佳模型。通过使用开发的预测机器学习模型,它能够以很高的准确率对死猪进行正常、部分谴责或完全谴责的决定。
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引用次数: 1
Intelligent System for Health Monitoring Applications 健康监测应用智能系统
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974475
Ishita Parashar, Pinky Kaushik, V. Niranjan
The percentage of the aged people in the world’s population is rising continuously. Hence, there is a need to provide better technological support to elderly. A modern global objective with the purpose of providing better help to the aged people is seen wherein a good deal of research has been taking place in the areas of ambient intelligence.We propose an ambient intelligent model circuit for the elderly by utilizing sensors, GSM module and a speaker interfaced with Arduino Uno. This model provides assistance to the elderly by alerting the person himself or care taker in the vicinityusing a speaker. This also helps old people with poor vision to get to know about an abnormal condition immediately. At the same time, a message is sent to alert the friends, family or caregiver in the situation of emergency.
老年人在世界人口中的比例在不断上升。因此,有必要为长者提供更好的科技支援。一个现代的全球目标,目的是为老年人提供更好的帮助,其中大量的研究已经发生在环境智能领域。我们利用传感器、GSM模块和Arduino Uno接口的扬声器,设计了一种老年人环境智能模型电路。这种模式通过使用扬声器提醒老人自己或附近的照顾者,为老年人提供帮助。这也有助于视力不佳的老人立即了解异常情况。同时,在紧急情况下,发送消息提醒朋友,家人或照顾者。
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引用次数: 4
Density Based Algorithm for Spatiotemporal Data 基于密度的时空数据算法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974471
Mohd. Yousuf Ansari, Mainuddin, Anand Prakash
Clustering is a method to discover inherent natural structure in a set of objects involved in any phenomenon. In this study, we extended DBSCAN algorithm for spatiotemporal data by defining attribute based mass function, density function and hence modifying definition of core objects for clustering. The proposed work generalizes the concept of using an attribute to define notion of relative importance of an object to define density in the dataset. We have used a real fire dataset to validate the proposed approach. We also compare our algorithm with DBSCAN based algorithm which is extended for spatiotemporal data. The experimental results reveal that our proposed algorithm is able to identify intrinsic information based hidden clusters, which DBSCAN based algorithm is unable to identify.
聚类是一种发现任何现象所涉及的一组对象的内在自然结构的方法。本文通过定义基于属性的质量函数和密度函数,对DBSCAN算法进行了扩展,从而修改了核心对象的聚类定义。提出的工作推广了使用属性来定义对象相对重要性的概念来定义数据集中密度的概念。我们使用了一个真实的火灾数据集来验证所提出的方法。并将该算法与扩展到时空数据的基于DBSCAN的算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,该算法能够识别基于内在信息的隐聚类,这是基于DBSCAN算法无法识别的。
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引用次数: 0
YouTube Video Classification based on Title and Description Text 基于标题和描述文本的YouTube视频分类
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCIS48478.2019.8974514
Gurjyot Singh Kalra, Ramandeep Singh Kathuria, Amit Kumar
YouTube has a library of millions if not billions of videos and keeping a track of the types of videos for effective retrieval and use can be quite difficult. YouTube videos can be classified into different classes based on the title and descriptions of the videos. To classify so many videos, an effective scalable algorithm is required. This can be achieved by using a Random Forest Classifier along with Natural Language Processing techniques like Bag of Words, Word Stemming etc. This paper also discusses method to scrape YouTube videos using packages like selenium, requests and Beautiful Soup for videos and their metadata. At the end we discuss various evaluation metrics for Random Forest Classifiers.
YouTube拥有数以百万计(如果不是数十亿的话)的视频库,为了有效地检索和使用而跟踪视频类型是相当困难的。根据视频的标题和描述,YouTube视频可以分为不同的类别。为了对如此多的视频进行分类,需要一种有效的可扩展算法。这可以通过使用随机森林分类器和自然语言处理技术(如单词袋、单词词干提取等)来实现。本文还讨论了使用selenium、requests和Beautiful Soup等包抓取YouTube视频及其元数据的方法。最后讨论了随机森林分类器的各种评价指标。
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引用次数: 12
期刊
2019 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)
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