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Rec. av Byrman, Ylva: Så fångas de misstänktas ord. Förhör och dokumentationspraktiker på Skattebrottsenheten. (Göteborgsstudier i nordisk språkvetenskap 31.) Diss. 339 s. Göteborgs universitet 2017. ISSN 1652-3105, ISBN 978-91-87850-66-0.
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/diva-376240
Liselott Nordman
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引用次数: 0
Avokadosar och kepsar – ett epentetiskt s med olika funktioner
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/DIVA-376232
Gunlög Josefsson
Two groups of words containing an s in the ending are discussed: firstly, non-standard plural forms ending in -sar, such as avokadosar ‘avocados’, frequently found in spoken Swedish, but deviating from the forms avokador or avokadoer, recommended by normative authorities, and secondly, so-called keps-words, traditionally analysed as English loan words, retaining the plural s, which, in some cases has been incorporated into the stem: cap + s → keps ‘hat’. The focus of interest is the role of the s.I argue that s in both groups is an epenthetic consonant. In sar-plurals, the s blocks hiatus, which is undesirable in Swedish. It also provides the syllable that follows with an onset and allows for the use of the default plural marker -ar. For keps-words I argue that s is epenthetic too, but in a different way. Prokosch’s law is important in Swedish phonology; basically, stressed syllables have to be long. When English short-syllable words, such as cap, are imported, they have to be adjusted accordingly. To supply the coda with an s – a reanalysis of the English plural marker –, is one way to achieve this. Not all keps-words can be explained this way, but the explanation holds for the majority of the examples.
本文讨论了两组以s结尾的单词:第一,以-sar结尾的非标准复数形式,如avokadosar ' avocados ',经常出现在瑞典口语中,但偏离了规范权威推荐的avokador或avokadoer的形式;第二,所谓的保留词,传统上作为英语借词分析,保留了复数s,在某些情况下,它被合并到词干中:cap + s→keps ' hat '。我们感兴趣的焦点是s的作用。我认为s在这两组中都是辅音。在复数形式中,s表示停顿,这在瑞典语中是不可取的。它还提供了一个开头的音节,并允许使用默认的复数标记-ar。我认为这也是一种慈悲,但方式不同。普罗科什定律在瑞典音韵学中很重要;基本上,重读音节必须很长。当英语短音节单词(如cap)输入时,必须对其进行相应的调整。在结尾处加上一个s——对英语复数标记的再分析——是实现这一目标的一种方法。并不是所有的keep -words都可以这样解释,但大多数例子都是这样解释的。
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引用次数: 0
Språkpolitiska inslag i kampen mot diskriminering
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/diva-376239
Mats Landqvist
This article takes an interest in words and expressions evolving as part of the fight against discrimination, derogatory attitudes and oppression. A point of departure is that linguistic changes relating to increased diversity sometimes become the object of public criticism, which in turn may produce challenges to writers and journalists, as well as to language-planning activities. The aim is to investigate new naming practices within a framework of political justice agendas of people facing discrimination, and to relate this type of language development to the work of languageplanning institutions. This study is mainly based on interviews with representatives of three Swedish organizations whose members are engaged in activism or education: the disability movement, the LGBTQ movement, and an antiracist organization. It is also based on text examples from Mediearkivet and Korp (Språkbanken) relating public discourse. Analytical results indicate that different ideological standpoints (such as tolerance policies or norm critique) generate different types of naming practices and word meanings that often exist in parallel. Suggested language-planning activities to enable viable recommendations could involve an update of ideological points of view and the identification of meaning variation regarding potentially useful expressions.
本文关注的是在反对歧视、贬损态度和压迫的斗争中词汇和表达的演变。一个出发点是,与增加的多样性有关的语言变化有时会成为公众批评的对象,这反过来可能给作家和记者以及语言规划活动带来挑战。目的是在面临歧视的人的政治正义议程框架内调查新的命名做法,并将这种语言发展与语言规划机构的工作联系起来。本研究主要基于对瑞典三个组织的代表的访谈,他们的成员从事活动或教育:残疾人运动,LGBTQ运动和一个反种族主义组织。它还基于Mediearkivet和Korp (spr kbanken)有关公共话语的文本示例。分析结果表明,不同的意识形态立场(如宽容政策或规范批判)会产生不同类型的命名实践和词义,这些命名实践和词义往往是并行存在的。为实现可行的建议而建议的语言规划活动可包括更新意识形态观点和确定潜在有用表达的意义变化。
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引用次数: 1
Rec. av Josephson, Olle: Språkpolitik. (Språkrådets skrifter 25.) 320 s. Morfem. Stockholm 2018. ISBN 978-91-88419-01-9.
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/diva-376243
Catharina Nyström Höög
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引用次数: 0
Rec. av Gustafsson, Anna W. & Håkansson, David: Ord på prov. En studie av ordförståelse i högskoleprovet. (Lundastudier i nordisk språkvetenskap A 75.) 144 s. Lunds universitet 2017. ISSN 0347-8971, ISBN 978-91-88473-7 (tryck), 978-91-88473-43-1 (pdf).
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/diva-376241
Eva Sundgren
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引用次数: 0
Rec. av Josefsson, Gunlög & Lundin, Katarina: Nycklar till grammatik. 158 s. Studentlitteratur. Lund 2018. ISBN 978-91-44-11759-1.
Pub Date : 2019-02-03 DOI: 10.33063/diva-376242
Johan Brandtler
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引用次数: 0
Rec. av Fremer, Maria: Tilltal i reklamfilm. Du-reformen i ett historiskt perspektiv.(Nordica Helsingiensia 55.) Diss. 264 s. Helsingfors universitet 2018. ISSN1795-4428, ISBN 978-951-4628-1.
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33063/diva-399812
Björn Melander
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引用次数: 0
Utvecklingen av interaktionell kompetens hos läkare som lär sig svenska
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33063/diva-399803
Ingela Tykesson, Linda Kahlin, Mihaela Oana Romanitan
County councils in Sweden annually engages foreign-educated doctors from other EU countries, to cover the shortage of doctors. This article examines a group of fourteen doctors that have been recru ...
瑞典的郡议会每年都从其他欧盟国家聘请受过外国教育的医生,以弥补医生的短缺。这篇文章考察了一组新招募的14名医生。
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引用次数: 0
Rec. av Hjort, Ebba (huvudred.): Dansk sproghistorie. 1-6 (2016-2022). Sandøy, Helge & Nesse, Agnete (huvudred.): Norsk språkhistorie. 1-4 (2016-2018)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33063/diva-493045
Olle Josephson
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引用次数: 0
Rec. av Senter, Karin: Att göra förort. Om språkliga resurser hos gymnasieungdomar med mångspråkig förortsbakgrund (2022)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33063/diva-493081
Rickard Jonsson
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引用次数: 0
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