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Challenge Based Learning como modelo de aprendizaje profesionalizante. Caso del programa Universidad Europea con Comunica +A 基于挑战的学习是一种专业化的学习模式。欧洲大学通信+A项目案例
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.149.1-24
María Mercedes Pérez, Luis Antonio López Fraile, Javier Pérez Expósito
El tradicional paradigma educativo, donde el profesor es centro del aprendizaje y proveedor de conocimiento, ha sido desplazado por nuevos métodos que ponen al alumno en el centro del proceso a través del aprendizaje experiencial, situándole ante casos y desafíos reales para que genere soluciones, donde el profesor pasa a ser un facilitador del proceso. Dentro de esta nueva visión se enmarca el Challenge Based Learning (CBL), centro de esta investigación que indaga acerca de si su utilización ayuda a mejorar los aspectos académicos, competenciales y de empleabilidad de los egresados en Publicidad. En esta línea de modernización de los procesos educativos, la facultad de CC. Sociales y de la Comunicación de la Universidad Europea de Madrid puso en marcha un programa basado en CBL en colaboración con la prestigiosa agencia de publicidad Comunica +A. Se trata de averiguar si esta metodología educativa es valorada e incorporada positivamente por los estudiantes. Para conseguirlo, se lleva a cabo una investigación consistente en una revisión bibliográfica y en un análisis descriptivo de los cuestionarios cumplimentados por los estudiantes participantes, para recabar su percepción sobre la utilidad y eficacia del programa en los aspectos académicos, competenciales y de empleabilidad. Como conclusión, la hipótesis queda confirmada, con lo que se sientan las bases para un nuevo paradigma educativo (CBL) que permitirá adecuar las habilidades de los estudiantes a las nuevas necesidades del mercado.
传统的教育模式,老师是知识学习和提供者的中心,由新方法已被转移到学生学习进程的中心通过experiencial, situándole实际情况和挑战进行交涉,生成解决方案,其中教授是一个进程的主持人。在这个新的愿景中,基于挑战的学习(CBL)是这项研究的中心,它询问它的使用是否有助于提高广告毕业生的学术、能力和就业能力。为了实现教育过程的现代化,马德里欧洲大学社会与传播学院与著名的广告公司comunicacion +A合作,启动了一个基于CBL的项目。这项研究的目的是确定这种教育方法是否受到学生的重视和积极的吸收。为此,我们进行了一项研究,包括文献综述和对参与学生填写的问卷的描述性分析,以收集他们对项目在学术、能力和就业能力方面的有用性和有效性的看法。最后,假设得到了证实,从而为新的教育范式(CBL)奠定了基础,这将使学生的技能适应新的市场需求。
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引用次数: 6
Medios étnicos, adaptación al ecosistema digital y usos de la diáspora migrante 民族媒体、对数字生态系统的适应和移民侨民的使用
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.149.127-151
E. Vaquerizo
El artículo aborda la situación actual de los medios étnicos, espacios tradicionalmente destinados a las comunidades migrantes, que lejos de su preconizada extinción, han sobrevivido y encuentran nuevas posibilidades a través de la conservación y en muchos casos renovación de su papel como gratificadores identitarios. Hoy conservan aún un espacio de importancia en cuanto a las preferencias de consumo por parte de estos colectivos, aunque han debido adaptarse al ecosistema digital introduciendo cambios sustanciales en su modelo de negocio, estructuras y producción de contenidos adecuados al entorno digital. Estas páginas exploran y comparan de forma cualitativa contenidos, estructuras organizacionales, herramientas y líneas editoriales de dos medios étnicos relacionados con la comunidad migrante de mexicanos en Estados Unidos, uno nacido con vocación exclusivamente digital y transnacional como Conexión Migrante y el otro adaptado desde un formato impreso a la comunidad de mexicanos en Nueva York como Diario de México en U.S.A. El artículo pretende definir las nuevas estructuras, líneas de contenidos y modelos de negocios adoptados por los nuevos medios étnicos y qué conexiones guardan con sus funciones tradicionales. Del mismo modo investiga si estos medios estarían privilegiando el mantenimiento por parte de los migrantes de sus vínculos con la sociedad de origen o por el contrario la asimilación cultural en su nuevo destino, y de qué forma, el paso a un formato digital con estructuras más interactivas y horizontales ayuda en ese proceso.
本文探讨了民族媒体的现状,传统上为移民社区设计的空间,这些空间远没有被提倡的灭绝,而是通过保存和在许多情况下更新其作为身份满足者的角色而生存下来并找到了新的可能性。今天,他们仍然保留着这些群体消费偏好的重要空间,尽管他们必须适应数字生态系统,在他们的商业模式、结构和适合数字环境的内容生产中引入实质性的变化。质的这些探索和比较的网页形式内容编辑、组织结构、工具和两个民族墨西哥移民群体相关媒体仅在美国,一个出生在召唤数字和跨国移徙作为连接另一个改编自硬拷贝社区在纽约报纸的墨西哥在U.S.A.条旨在确定新的结构,新民族媒体所采用的内容和商业模式,以及它们与传统功能的联系。同样地调查这些媒体会,维持对移徙者的原籍与社会的联系或相反的文化同化新目的地,如何通过数字格式和结构横向互动有助于这一进程。
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引用次数: 2
Estudio sobre expectativas laborales de estudiantes de la carrera de educación inicial en la Universidad Metropolitana de Caracas-Venezuela 委内瑞拉加拉加斯大都会大学基础教育专业学生的工作期望研究
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.57-76
Natalia Castañón Octavio, L. G. Gómez, Valerie Tirado Aldana
The main objective of this study was to determine the job expectations of the students of the Initial Education career at the Metropolitan University (Caracas-Venezuela) to contribute to the process of continuous improvement of academic quality. To this end, a non-experimental descriptive research was designed, consisting of two variables: characteristics of higher education students and job expectations. After the application of a mixed survey (open and closed questions) the data were analyzed in a quantitative and qualitative way. The most outstanding results indicated the desire of the subjects to become agents of change and to fulfill their teaching role (90.24%) Despite considering that the race is not valued by Venezuelan society, most of the sample indicated that they have developed skills of social sensitivity, fostered directly from the Metropolitan University and showed that 47.62% as the main job expectation to the Educational Management, which seems to indicate the high expectations of work as there is a projection in the highest hierarchy of the educational hierarchy. It was concluded that studying the work expectations of higher education students contributes to the improvement of study plans, which translates into the improvement of the academic quality service, within the framework of knowing the reality of the social-labor sector in conjunction with the interests, needs and expectations of subjects of higher education that favor the insertion in the labor market.
本研究的主要目的是确定城市大学(加拉加斯-委内瑞拉)初级教育职业学生的工作期望,以促进学术质量的不断提高。为此,设计了一个非实验的描述性研究,包括两个变量:高等教育学生的特征和工作期望。在采用混合调查(开放式和封闭式问题)后,对数据进行了定量和定性分析。最突出的结果表明,受试者渴望成为变革的推动者,履行他们的教学角色(90.24%)。尽管考虑到委内瑞拉社会不重视种族,大多数样本表明,他们已经发展了社会敏感的技能,直接从城市大学培养,47.62%的人对教育管理的主要工作期望。这似乎表明了对工作的高期望,因为在教育等级的最高等级中有一种投射。结论是,研究高等教育学生的工作期望有助于改善学习计划,从而转化为提高学术质量服务,在了解社会劳动部门的现实情况的框架内,结合高等教育主体的兴趣、需求和期望,有利于进入劳动力市场。
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引用次数: 0
Noción de la educomunicación en las organizaciones intergubernamentales 政府间组织中的教育传播概念
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.23-40
M. C. Pedreira, Ángel Torres-Toukoumidis, Luis M. Romero-Rodríguez, Ignacio Aguaded
This research analyzes the notion that the main international organizations of multilateral character have on the concept of educommunication (media literacy), by means of the correlational extract and analysis of content of interpretative base of 2.648 information units from 12 organizations, both regional and transcontinental, including the United Nations, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Arab League, the International Organization of la Francophonie, the Community of Portuguese-speaking Countries and the Organization of Ibero-American States, African Union, European Union, League of Arab States, Commonwealth of Independent States, Organization of American States, Commonwealth of Latin American and Caribbean States, Union of South American Nations, Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf and Pacific Islands Forum. Regarding the main results, it is evident that 83% of the organizations analyzed, except in the Community of Portuguese Language Countries and in the African Union, the convergence of the educational and communicative context, is specifically presented under the terminology “media education”, which influences the formulation of domestic policies through the proposal of incentives and restrictions that affect decision making at the governmental level, alluding to the continuous change and the dynamic construction of identity.
本研究分析认为主要的多边国际组织角色的概念对educommunication(媒介素养),通过相关内容的提取和分析的解释基础2.648 12组织的信息单元,这两个地区和横贯大陆的,包括联合国、经济合作与发展组织、阿拉伯国家联盟、国际组织的法语区,葡语国家共同体和伊比利亚美洲国家组织、非洲联盟、欧洲联盟、阿拉伯国家联盟、独立国家联合体、美洲国家组织、拉丁美洲和加勒比国家联合体、南美洲国家联盟、东南亚国家联盟、海湾阿拉伯国家合作理事会和太平洋岛屿论坛。关于主要结果,很明显,除葡萄牙语国家共同体和非洲联盟外,所分析的组织中有83%的组织将教育和交际背景的融合具体地描述为“媒体教育”一词,它通过提出影响政府决策的激励和限制措施来影响国内政策的制定。暗指身份的不断变化和动态建构。
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引用次数: 1
El discurso referido en los artículos de opinión. Análisis del diálogo en las columnas de Alfonso Sánchez 评论文章中提到的演讲。阿方索·桑切斯专栏中的对话分析
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.101-119
M. A. García, Enrique Arroyas Langa
Polyphony is a characteristic feature of journalistic discourse. Through the representation of different voices, the interpretative and ideological diversity of the social context is introduced. In the discourse the different voices relate to each other and to the voice of the narrator. This work aims to reflect on the dialogue as a rhetorical resource in the opinion article. Our hypothesis is that reported speech is a technique that produces rhetorical effects, which, in the case of opinion columns, contribute to the reinforcement of its persuasive power. Thus the objective of this work is to define and describe the use of reported speech in opinion columns and analyze its aesthetic and cognitive effects. For this purpose, the dialogical components of ten columns written by the journalist Alfonso Sanchez in the Informaciones newspaper will be analyzed, since according to our hypothesis this author picks up the tradition of the article of customs at a moment of renewal of the opinion genre in Spain. The rhetorical and narrative analysis that we carried out shows that Sanchez's column interprets reality through a polyphony of voices, directed by a narrating self that acts as a witness. Through the opening to the voices of the characters, the discourse referred to increases the dynamism of the narrated facts, provides verisimilitude and, limiting the presence of the narrator, opens the discourse to a plurality of approaches.
复调是新闻话语的一个特征。通过不同声音的表现,介绍了社会语境的解释和意识形态多样性。在话语中,不同的声音相互联系,并与叙述者的声音联系在一起。这项工作旨在反思对话作为评论文章中的修辞资源。我们的假设是,报告演讲是一种产生修辞效果的技术,在观点专栏的情况下,这有助于增强其说服力。因此,本工作的目的是定义和描述评论专栏中报道言语的使用,并分析其美学和认知效果。为此,将分析记者阿方索·桑切斯在《信息报》上撰写的十篇专栏文章的对话组成部分,因为根据我们的假设,作者在西班牙观点流派更新的时刻继承了风俗文章的传统。我们进行的修辞和叙事分析表明,桑切斯的专栏通过声音的复调来解读现实,由作为证人的叙事自我引导。通过对人物声音的开放,所指的话语增加了叙述事实的活力,提供了逼真性,并限制了叙述者的存在,使话语向多种途径开放。
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引用次数: 2
The art of the deal 交易的艺术
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.149-153
Pablo Agustín Artero Abellán
The review formally presented here constitutes an analysis of the book The Art of the Deal by the businessman and president of the United States, Mr. Donald J. Trump, who, simultaneously, is one of the main themes of my PhD project. The review covers the analysis of the content and linguistic parameters.
这里正式介绍的评论是对商人兼美国总统唐纳德·J·特朗普先生的《交易的艺术》一书的分析,他也是我博士项目的主要主题之一。综述包括对内容和语言参数的分析。
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引用次数: 0
Análisis de las abreviaturas comunicacionales del lenguaje escrito en la red social Facebook 社交网络Facebook中书面语言的交际缩写分析
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.41-55
Jonathan Sabando Rendón, Tomas Humberto Rodríguez Caguana
This research analyzes the grammatical configurations implemented in the construction of written language messages, through the social network Facebook in a group of 100 students, for which the problem to be investigated was defined: what is the impact of the social network Facebook on the use of communication abbreviations of language written in the second and third year students of the Pedro J. Montero Educational Unit? General Objective: to study the incidence of communicational abbreviations of the written language on the social network Facebook. Hypothesis: The factors which influence on the use of communication abbreviations of the written language in the social network are the use of chat as a means of virtual communication and the immediacy in coding of the message. Variables: written language and virtual communication. Type: descriptive. Design: no-experimental-transectional. Methodology: empiricism. Techniques: four qualitative and four quantitative. Sample: not probabilistic-per quota. Results: hypothesis was approved.
本研究以100名学生为研究对象,通过社交网络Facebook分析了书面语言信息构建中的语法配置,并定义了需要调查的问题:社交网络Facebook对Pedro J。蒙特罗教育部?一般目的:研究社交网络Facebook上书面语言交流缩写的发生率。假设:影响社交网络中书面语言交流缩写使用的因素是聊天作为虚拟交流手段的使用以及信息编码的即时性。变量:书面语言和虚拟交流。类型:描述性。设计:无实验横断面。方法论:经验主义。技术:四个定性和四个定量。样本:不是每个配额的概率。结果:该假说得到了证实。
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引用次数: 1
Marketing sensorial: el concepto, sus técnicas y su aplicación en el punto de venta 感官营销:概念、技术及其在销售点的应用
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.121-147
Gloria Jiménez-Marín, Elena Bellido-Pérez, Ángela López-Cortés
Sensory marketing contains a set of strategic decisions focused on the sense’s stimulation in the public. When these decisions are taken on the point of sale, the public accomplish a full experience that brings them close to the product that they are evaluating, motivating in this way the final purchase. Hence, the establishments that apply in an appropriate way this kind of techniques strengthen a highly satisfactory purchase experience, focusing on the subconscious level related to the sense. Nevertheless, a few considerations need to be taken into account when applying these techniques to get the desired objectives, being aware of the neuroscience advances. In this text, an exploration of sensory marketing concept is carried out, pointing out its various typologies and application possibilities. Firstly, the potential of the five senses as means of leaving a memory in the consumer is described. After that, measuring techniques and implementation guidelines are specified, and finally, the customer’s buying process in the establishment is detailed, indicating how the final purchase could be stimulated with a senses-focused strategy.
感官营销包含了一系列以刺激公众感官为核心的战略决策。当在销售点做出这些决定时,公众完成了一个完整的体验,使他们接近他们正在评估的产品,以这种方式激励最终购买。因此,以适当的方式应用这种技术的机构加强了高度满意的购买体验,专注于与感觉相关的潜意识层面。然而,在应用这些技术以达到预期目标时,需要考虑到一些因素,要意识到神经科学的进步。本文对感官营销概念进行了探讨,指出了感官营销的各种类型和应用可能性。首先,描述了五种感官作为给消费者留下记忆的手段的潜力。然后,详细说明了测量技术和实施指南,最后,详细介绍了客户在建立过程中的购买过程,说明了如何通过以感官为中心的策略来刺激最终的购买。
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引用次数: 20
La industria del juguete en Facebook. El engagement con los usuarios durante la campaña de Navidad 2014-15 Facebook上的玩具行业。2014-15年圣诞节活动期间与用户的接触
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.1-21
Jesús Díaz-Campo, E. Fernández-Gómez
This piece of research presents a content analysis carried out on the messages published by the most important brands of the toy industry in Spain according to the Estrella Program of the Spanish Association of Toy Manufacturers (AEFJ) on the Facebook social network during the 2014-2015 Christmas campaign. Specifically, the messages published by Famosa, Playmobil, Comansi, Hasbro, Barbie and Fisher-Price were analyzed. The main objective of this piece of research has been to analyze the interaction between brands and their followers. The purpose of the publications and the use of multimedia resources (videos, photographs, labels, emoticons or links to web pages) are taken into account. In total, 991 messages were collected. The results break down the characteristics of the ten most popular messages (with the most I like it), the ten with more participation (that is, the ones that received the largest number of comments) and the ten most viral (those that were shared more times). The strategy employed by this sector is based on transmitting informative messages or greeting the audience through messages that are accompanied by a photograph. These messages correspond to those that their users like and share most. On the contrary, the contents that are most commented are those that seek interaction with users through mechanisms such as contests.
根据西班牙玩具制造商协会(AEFJ)的Estrella计划,这项研究对2014-2015年圣诞节期间西班牙玩具行业最重要品牌在Facebook社交网络上发布的信息进行了内容分析。具体来说,对Famosa、Playmobil、Comansi、Hasbro、Barbie和Fisher Price发布的消息进行了分析。这项研究的主要目的是分析品牌与其追随者之间的互动。出版物的目的和多媒体资源(视频、照片、标签、表情符号或网页链接)的使用都得到了考虑。总共收集了991条信息。结果细分了十条最受欢迎的消息(我最喜欢)、十条参与度较高的消息(即收到评论数量最多的消息)和十条最具病毒性的消息(分享次数更多的消息)的特征。该部门采用的策略是传递信息或通过附有照片的信息向观众致意。这些消息与用户最喜欢和分享的消息相对应。相反,评论最多的内容是那些通过竞赛等机制寻求与用户互动的内容。
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引用次数: 4
La gestión de los medios sociales en la Administración local: análisis de los municipios rurales españoles 地方政府中的社会媒体管理:西班牙农村城市的分析
IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.15178/va.2019.148.77-99
E. Alonso, B. M. López
An increasingly global and technological communicative environment, with new media and support, and a much more dynamic behavior of citizens, has forced local authorities to have an active presence in social media. As a result of the theoretical review, we have detected that its management has been analyzed in some media. But only in the town halls of the provincial capitals and of the cities of more than 50,000 inhabitant not in the case of the smaller municipalities. Due to the importance of the rural environment in Spain, it is a must to investigate this draught. This work aims to know: the main social media that are being used in these municipalities; the person in charge of carrying out their management; and if they are implanted from a communicative strategy or not. The selected methodology has been the self-administered Internet survey for mayors and their communication departments. The results obtained see that the rural municipalities are making a great effort to join the Communication 2.0 and, more specifically, to adapt to the new social media environment. Although more and more municipalities take into account communication and understand it as a conversation with citizens, and not as mere unilateral information, there is still a long way to go.
一个日益全球化和技术化的交流环境,加上新的媒体和支持,以及公民更加活跃的行为,迫使地方当局在社交媒体中发挥积极作用。作为理论回顾的结果,我们发现一些媒体对其管理进行了分析。但只有在省会城市和人口超过5万的城市的市政厅,而不是在较小的城市。由于西班牙农村环境的重要性,必须对这种干旱进行调查。这项工作旨在了解:这些城市正在使用的主要社交媒体;负责执行其管理的人员;以及它们是否是从交际策略中植入的。选定的方法是市长及其通讯部门自行管理的互联网调查。所获得的结果表明,农村城市正在努力加入通信2.0,更具体地说,是为了适应新的社交媒体环境。尽管越来越多的市政当局考虑到沟通,并将其理解为与公民的对话,而不仅仅是单方面的信息,但仍有很长的路要走。
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引用次数: 5
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Vivat Academia
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