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Public engagement with clinical research on social media; which visual medium works best? A 5-year retrospective analysis. 公众在社交媒体上参与临床研究;哪种视觉媒介效果最好?5年回顾性分析。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-10-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1950525
Ciléin Kearns, Allie Eathorne, Alex Semprini, Irene Braithwaite, Richard Beasley

'Public engagement' describes a collaborative relationship between scientists and the public we serve. This has the potential to improve clinical research and is encouraged by key research funding bodies, however the objective evidence base for effective approaches remains limited. Social media algorithms determine what content users see and are known to weight post media differently. While visual content is understood to improve reach and engagement broadly, less is known about which kinds of visuals are most effective for engaging people with clinical research. We present a five year retrospective analysis of public engagement with Facebook posts made by an independent medical research institute, classified by their visual media content. Inclusion of visual post media was associated with positive effects on both reach and engagement. We present medium and strong evidence that this effect was most pronounced for comics compared to other visual media types. This data evidences objective value of using comics and other visual media for public engagement with clinical research. The metrics evaluated are easily accessible on many social media platforms meaning this approach could readily be applied by other researchers to measure the impact of their public engagement efforts, and inform science communication strategies and resource allocation.

“公众参与”描述了科学家和我们所服务的公众之间的合作关系。这有可能改善临床研究,并受到主要研究资助机构的鼓励,但有效方法的客观证据基础仍然有限。社交媒体算法决定了用户看到的内容,并以不同的方式衡量帖子媒体。虽然视觉内容被认为可以广泛地提高接触范围和参与度,但人们对哪种视觉内容最有效地吸引人们参与临床研究知之甚少。我们对一家独立医学研究机构发布的Facebook帖子进行了五年的回顾性分析,并根据其视觉媒体内容进行了分类。包含视觉后媒体对覆盖面和参与度都有积极影响。我们提出的中等和强有力的证据表明,与其他视觉媒体类型相比,漫画的这种影响最为明显。这些数据证明了使用漫画和其他视觉媒体促进公众参与临床研究的客观价值。评估的指标很容易在许多社交媒体平台上获得,这意味着其他研究人员可以很容易地应用这种方法来衡量他们的公众参与努力的影响,并为科学传播策略和资源分配提供信息。
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引用次数: 4
CERAMIC transmission 2020. 陶瓷传动2020。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-10-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-07 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1920827
Helen Birnbaum

Since the Covid-19 pandemic 2020 we have experienced so much of our lives through our computer and phone screens - including the 1,787,366 people have shared the image of the Mona Lisa on social media. I consider how we can design artworks to communicate digitally utilising a range of senses testing the notion that if you enable visitors to galleries and museums to touch sculptures it should enable greater understanding about complex ideas. The focus of my artworks was the history of the transmission of disease. I original designed ceramic sculptures that incorporated touch sensitive electronic sound components. Touching objects and visiting galleries became off limits during the pandemic so the touch hypothesis could not be tested, and instead QR codes were used to allow the digital viewer to extend their experience beyond the visual. The project started as an art in science experiment in incorporating sound, sight and touch into sculpture, but finally became my personal memorial to 2020 pandemic and a tribute to the many we have lost to Covid-19.

自2020年新冠肺炎大流行以来,我们通过电脑和手机屏幕经历了如此多的生活,包括1778366人在社交媒体上分享了《蒙娜丽莎》的图像。我考虑我们如何设计艺术品,利用一系列感官进行数字交流,测试这样一个概念:如果你让画廊和博物馆的游客触摸雕塑,它应该能够更好地理解复杂的想法。我的艺术作品的焦点是疾病传播的历史。我最初设计的陶瓷雕塑,结合了触摸敏感的电子声音组件。在疫情期间,触摸物体和参观画廊成为禁止的,因此无法测试触摸假设,而是使用二维码让数字观众将他们的体验扩展到视觉之外。该项目最初是作为一项科学实验艺术,将声音、视觉和触觉融入雕塑中,但最终成为我对2020年大流行的个人纪念,以及对我们因Covid-19而失去的许多人的致敬。
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引用次数: 0
Continuing professional development and journaling. 持续的专业发展和日志。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-10-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1974292
David Bryson

This professional development paper looks at CPD and journaling which will help you discover how journaling can support your professional practice, mental health and continuing professional development.

这篇专业发展论文着眼于CPD和日记,它将帮助你发现日记如何支持你的专业实践、心理健康和持续的专业发展。
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引用次数: 0
Mass population vaccination for COVID-19 in Malta. 马耳他大规模人群接种COVID-19疫苗。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-10-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1920829
Victor Grech, Jorgen Souness, Steve Agius

Introduction: COVID-19 remains pandemic with countries scrambling to mass vaccinate populations, prioritising health-care workers, the elderly and the vulnerable. Malta is a small Mediterranean country with a population of circa half a million with free healthcare at point-of-care. This paper reviews the adaptations made to cope with mass vaccination.

Methods: Permission was obtained to tour hospital facilities. Photographs were taken with and edited on a mobile phone, a previously utilised methodology.

Results: Vaccination commenced on 27/12/20 with priorities as above. Malta Medical School lecture halls were initially used, followed by outpatients at the country's regional hospital, as well as other lecture halls, and National Health Service clinics. Virtually all medically vulnerable individuals have had their first doses as well as most individuals ≥60 years of age, with the 55-60 year age group currently targeted. Malta is well ahead of the European Union average.

Discussion: Exacting logistics and cooperation by all local authorities (such as the University of Malta) has resulted in a highly successful vaccine rollout. The eventual licencing of vaccination for children and the availability of booster dose/s will further facilitate the eventual attainment of herd immunity. This must be a global effort lest escape variants render these efforts futile.

导言:COVID-19仍在大流行,各国争相为人群大规模接种疫苗,优先考虑卫生保健工作者、老年人和弱势群体。马耳他是一个地中海小国,人口约50万,在医疗点享受免费医疗。本文综述了为应对大规模疫苗接种而采取的适应措施。方法:获得参观医院设施的许可。照片是用手机拍摄和编辑的,这是以前使用的方法。结果:20年12月27日开始接种,优先接种顺序与上述相同。最初使用的是马耳他医学院的演讲厅,随后是该国地区医院的门诊,以及其他演讲厅和国民保健服务诊所。几乎所有医学上脆弱的个人以及大多数年龄≥60岁的个人都接种了第一次疫苗,目前的目标人群是55-60岁年龄组。马耳他远远超过欧盟的平均水平。讨论:所有地方当局(如马耳他大学)严格的后勤和合作使疫苗的推广非常成功。儿童疫苗接种的最终许可和加强剂的提供将进一步促进最终实现群体免疫。这必须是一项全球性的努力,以免逃逸变体使这些努力徒劳无功。
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引用次数: 9
Cath Janes (Kraken Kreations) Anatomical embroidery. 凯斯·詹姆斯(海怪Kreations)解剖刺绣。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1955616
Cath Janes
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引用次数: 0
The Best of the Rest - Past IMI Awards Winners. 其余的最好-过去的IMI奖得主。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1933924
Bethan Flook
The annual Institute of Medical Illustrators Awards is a celebration of the profession and a showcase of talent of IMI members. The IMI Competition Awards is open to all IMI members professionally engaged in medical illustration and entries typically include photographic, graphic, ophthalmic and video submissions. The awards comprise of Gold, Silver and Bronze as well as a Platinum award, chosen from the Gold award winners. Additional awards include the Wellcome Award for the entry selected as most suitable for inclusion in the Wellcome Medical Library, and the Peter Kilshaw Student Award for the best entry from a student on a recognised course. Awards are presented to those entrants who, in the opinion of the judges, demonstrate the best use of their skills as medical illustrators, the application of design, the effective communication of information and their visual effectiveness. This selection of entries consists of winners of Bronze and Silver awards from 2017 to 2019 and demonstrate the vast practice and scope of the profession, as well as the dedication and skill of IMI members.
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引用次数: 0
Raymond R Phillips FBIPP Hon FRPS AIMI Hon FIMI RMIP 1931-2021. 雷蒙德 R 菲利普斯 联邦保险 汉 FRPS 艾米 汉 菲米 RMIP 1931-2021。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1923397
Cedric C Gilson
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引用次数: 0
Developing a health education comic book: the advantages of learning the behaviours of a target audience. 编写健康教育漫画书:了解目标受众行为的好处。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1924639
Benjamin Araya, Patricia Pena, Marie Leiner

The objective of this study was to determine the positive and negative coping mechanisms practiced by parents of paediatric inpatients and outpatients in order to prepare a health educational comic aimed at improving these response mechanisms. Data were collected from parents visiting general paediatric outpatient clinics or hospitalisation units, at a children's hospital in a metropolitan city. Data analysis was based on 258 completed surveys received from 308 (83.77%) respondents. Each parent completed a survey that included the Brief-COPE-Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced questionnaire that encompassed 14 subscales of positive and negative coping mechanisms. Parents used both positive and negative coping mechanisms in outpatient clinics and hospitalisation units. Scores involving negative coping mechanisms were increased and associated with the severity of a child's reason for visiting a children's hospital. The lowest scores were reported by parents whose children were seen at outpatient clinics, whereas the highest scores were reported by parents whose children were treated in critical care units. Learning about parents' coping mechanisms provided key information for preparing an electronic health education comic book (electronically distributed free of charge) and can be used to teach and promote the reinforcement of positive rather than negative coping mechanisms.

本研究的目的是确定儿科住院病人和门诊病人的父母所采用的积极和消极应对机制,以便编写旨在改善这些反应机制的健康教育漫画。数据收集自在大城市儿童医院访问普通儿科门诊诊所或住院单位的父母。数据分析基于308名(83.77%)受访者完成的258份调查。每位家长都完成了一份问卷调查,其中包括简短-应对-应对问题取向问卷,问卷包含14个积极和消极应对机制的分量表。家长在门诊诊所和住院单位使用积极和消极的应对机制。涉及消极应对机制的得分增加了,并且与儿童去儿童医院的原因的严重程度有关。孩子在门诊就诊的父母报告的得分最低,而孩子在重症监护病房治疗的父母报告的得分最高。了解父母的应对机制为编写电子健康教育漫画书(免费以电子方式分发)提供了关键信息,并可用于教导和促进加强积极而非消极的应对机制。
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引用次数: 2
Lockdown artwork: putting down the dental drill and picking up the art materials. 锁定艺术品:放下牙钻,拿起艺术品材料。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1920828
Hannah Slater-Patterson
The link between art and dentistry has provided the inspiration for my recent artworks, especially considering how the two different disciplines greatly complement each other. Historically, dentistry has provided much inspiration for artists: from 19 Century engravings to early 1900s oil paintings of which there are fascinating examples are in the online British Dental Associations dental Art collection (British Dental Association, 2021). Having developed an “Artistic eye” from a young age through painting, it has helped me enormously in my practical dental work while studying dentistry. In addition, I have found by training my eye in dentistry, especially through restorative dentistry, which includes building skills like looking at cavity
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引用次数: 0
Pretesting a poster that communicates principles of COVID-19 prevention at educational institutions in Depok City, Indonesia. 在印度尼西亚德波市的教育机构,对宣传COVID-19预防原则的海报进行预测试。
IF 1.4 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1908822
Anggun Rachmawati, Ni Nyoman Astri Artini, Yayu Mukaromah, Hadi Pratomo

The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has developed a COVID-19 prevention poster for use in educational institutions. The poster was pretested to determine the reactions of individuals at educational institutions in Depok City in relation to various aspects of communication, such as attraction, comprehension, acceptability, self-involvement and persuasion. The research was descriptive and qualitative, and informants were selected by purposive sampling. The six research informants were teachers and students from a junior high school and a senior high school. Data were collected by using in-depth virtual interviews, and data were analysed using thematic analysis. According to our findings, both teachers and students found the information, images and words of the poster interesting, while the language and terms used were easily understood. In addition, the information was useful and appropriate to the situation and needs. However, titles should be more attractive and specific. In conclusion, according to the input from teachers and students, the COVID-19 prevention poster for educational institutions needs minor revisions. An additional recommendation was that the Indonesian Ministry of Health logo should be added to confirm the source and credibility of the poster.

印度尼西亚共和国卫生部制作了一幅2019冠状病毒病预防海报,供教育机构使用。对海报进行了预先测试,以确定德波市教育机构中个人对沟通的各个方面的反应,如吸引力、理解、可接受性、自我参与和说服。本研究采用描述性和定性相结合的研究方法,并采用有目的抽样的方法选择调查对象。研究对象为一所初中和一所高中的教师和学生。数据收集采用深度虚拟访谈,数据分析采用专题分析。根据我们的调查结果,老师和学生都认为海报上的信息、图片和文字很有趣,而使用的语言和术语也很容易理解。此外,这些资料对情况和需要是有用和适当的。但是,标题应该更吸引人,更具体。综上所述,根据教师和学生的意见,教育机构的防疫海报需要进行小幅度的修改。另一项建议是,应加上印度尼西亚卫生部的标志,以确认海报的来源和可信度。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Visual Communication in Medicine
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