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2016 7th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom)最新文献

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Presentation of an animation of the m-convex hull of sets 集合的m-凸包的动画呈现
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804566
A. Gilányi, N. Merentes, Roy Quintero
In this paper, we present an animation developed in the Wolfram Mathematica System for the visualization of the m-convex hull of sets containing finitely many points on the Cartesian plane.
在本文中,我们展示了一个在Wolfram Mathematica系统中开发的动画,用于显示笛卡尔平面上包含有限多个点的集合的m-凸壳。
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引用次数: 10
Data collection for widely distributed mass of sensors 广泛分布的大量传感器的数据收集
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804548
Attila Hideg, L. Blázovics, K. Csorba, Marton Gotzy
Due to the increasing computational capacity of embedded systems, it has now become possible to monitor a given area efficiently by using a mass of low-cost sensors. However, the collection and analysis of such big data is still an open question from the perspective of energy efficiency. In this article will show a concept which covers the whole lifecycle of such huge scale sensor networks. We introduce a deployment and maintenance solution for uncharted areas. We present a method for gathering the measured data of each sensor and we will show a system for analyzing and visualizing the collected data.
由于嵌入式系统的计算能力不断提高,现在已经可以通过使用大量低成本的传感器来有效地监测给定区域。然而,从能源效率的角度来看,这种大数据的收集和分析仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。在这篇文章中,我们将展示一个概念,它涵盖了这种大规模传感器网络的整个生命周期。我们为未知领域引入了部署和维护解决方案。我们提出了一种收集每个传感器测量数据的方法,我们将展示一个分析和可视化收集数据的系统。
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引用次数: 12
Cognitive telemedicine IoT technology for dynamically adaptive eHealth content management reference framework embedded in cloud architecture 认知远程医疗物联网技术,用于嵌入云架构的动态自适应电子健康内容管理参考框架
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804547
Abel Garai, A. Adamkó, István Péntek
Emerging telemedicine frameworks with dynamically adaptive content management systems deliver the proper information at the time and place, when and where it is needed. Aggregated telemedicine sensory data is customized and dynamically presented to the suitable recipient. Such systems and methods have already been in some way available for scientific and industrial application. This presented paper extends the underlying adaptive eHealth content management methodology to the coherent structural implementation of weighted majority voting algorithm. This cognitive human-machine interaction drives the targeted dynamically adaptive eHealth content management system in runtime mode. Telemedicine embraces information technology and telecommunication solutions for the sake of serving healthcare services at remote locations outside of the premises of classical medical institutions. These systems produce and process exponentially growing amount of sensory data. Moreover, they support real-time processing which requires a dynamically scalable and fault tolerant architecture. Utilizing cognitive services, the suitable methods determine the adequate system landscape delivering the suitable medical information from the collected body-sensory data. The underlying methodology utilizes correlation-data between different factors, thus invoking eHealth customizable cognitive content management system. The paper also demonstrates the corresponding sociotechnical environment, the applied cognitive infocommunicational methodologies and the related adaptive technological elements. Finally, the future improvement potential and also the challenges of the presented dynamically adaptive eHealth content management system are analyzed in the paper thoroughly.
具有动态自适应内容管理系统的新兴远程医疗框架在需要的时间和地点提供适当的信息。聚合的远程医疗传感数据是定制的,并动态地呈现给合适的接收者。这种系统和方法已经在某种程度上可用于科学和工业应用。本文将潜在的自适应电子健康内容管理方法扩展到加权多数投票算法的连贯结构实现。这种认知人机交互在运行时模式下驱动目标动态自适应电子健康内容管理系统。远程医疗采用信息技术和电信解决方案,以便在传统医疗机构的场所之外的远程位置提供医疗保健服务。这些系统产生和处理的感官数据呈指数级增长。此外,它们支持实时处理,这需要动态扩展和容错架构。利用认知服务,适当的方法确定适当的系统景观,从收集的身体感官数据中传递适当的医疗信息。底层方法利用不同因素之间的相关数据,从而调用eHealth可定制的认知内容管理系统。本文还论证了相应的社会技术环境、应用的认知信息传播方法和相关的适应性技术要素。最后,对本文提出的动态自适应电子健康内容管理系统的改进潜力和面临的挑战进行了深入分析。
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引用次数: 22
Contrasting results and effectiveness of controlled experiments with crowdsourced data in the evaluation of auditory reaction times 对照实验与众包数据在听觉反应时间评价中的结果和有效性对比
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804586
H. Nagy, Á. Csapó, G. Wersényi
We developed an application for the Android platform to test reaction times to auditory stimuli on mobile devices. During tests, users were asked to respond as quickly as possible to auditory events provided through headphone playback, and to also identify the directions of those events based on stereo panning. This paper presents a comparative evaluation of data (i.e. response times in seconds and error rates) collected through controlled supervised experiments as opposed to a crowdsourcing based solution. It is demonstrated that in some respects, crowdsourced data and laboratory data show similar results within their own category, but that at the same time a statistical comparison between the two measurement configurations is difficult due to the significant amount of noisy (outlier) data in the crowdsourced case.
我们为Android平台开发了一个应用程序,用于测试移动设备对听觉刺激的反应时间。在测试中,用户被要求尽可能快地对耳机播放提供的听觉事件做出反应,并根据立体声平移识别这些事件的方向。本文介绍了通过控制监督实验收集的数据(即以秒为单位的响应时间和错误率)的比较评估,而不是基于众包的解决方案。研究表明,在某些方面,众包数据和实验室数据在各自的类别中显示出相似的结果,但同时,由于众包情况下大量的噪声(离群值)数据,两种测量配置之间的统计比较是困难的。
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引用次数: 2
Atom decomposition based stress detection and automatic phrasing of speech 基于原子分解的应力检测与语音自动分词
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804519
Máté Ákos Tündik, B. Gerazov, Aleksandar Gjoreski, György Szaszák
The Weighted Correlation based Atom Decomposition (WCAD) is a recently proposed physiological intonation model that decomposes the pitch contour into elementary components - atoms. Since these atoms are said to correspond to laryngeal muscle activation, in theory they could be used to infer higher linguistic meaning from the pitch contour. One such application relevant for cognitive infocommunication is the automatic detection of stress that we evaluate on the Hungarian language, for which this task is equivalent to phonological phrasing. The results show high correlation between stress and the presence of an atom peak in a syllable, as well as between stress and/or pauses and atom valleys in the previous syllable. We have run further experiments to evaluate the atom decomposition based stress detection against hand-made stress annotations and a Hidden Markov Model based stress detection system. The analysis shows comparable results with the two methods.
基于加权相关的原子分解(Weighted Correlation based Atom Decomposition, WCAD)是最近提出的一种生理语调模型,它将音高轮廓分解为基本成分——原子。由于这些原子被认为与喉部肌肉的激活相对应,理论上它们可以用来从音高轮廓推断出更高的语言意义。其中一个与认知信息交流相关的应用是我们评估匈牙利语的自动检测重音,这项任务相当于语音短语。结果表明,重音与音节中原子峰的存在之间以及重音和/或停顿与前一个音节中的原子谷之间存在高度相关性。我们进行了进一步的实验,以评估基于原子分解的应力检测与手工应力注释和基于隐马尔可夫模型的应力检测系统。分析表明,两种方法的结果具有可比性。
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引用次数: 3
Anatomically relevant pelvic phantom for surgical simulation 解剖相关的盆腔模拟手术
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804587
Illés Nigicser, Balázs Szabó, László Jaksa, D. A. Nagy, Tivadar Garamvolgyi, Szilvia Barcza, P. Galambos, T. Haidegger
Information technology tools are gaining increasing importance in surgical skill training and assessment, due to the need of objective and repeatable measurement of performance. This is especially true for Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), where complex tool manipulation should be mastered employing artificial phantoms and simulators - either in the case of manual or robotic laparoscopy. In this paper, a laparoscopic box trainer is introduced with an advanced phantom for prostatectomy surgical simulation, which contributes to medical staff training and skill assessment. In order to increase the gradient of the relevant learning curve, high fidelity tissue models were implemented, following a new design. Qualitative and quantitative experimental analysis were performed involving 14 subjects that showed good acceptance of the proposed training device. Besides the usability aspects, the phantom has several advantageous properties through its affordable, repeatable manufacturing technique of the moulded silicone organs. This study reports an interim phase of our research that is aimed at the development of an instrumented, highly realistic surgical training and skill assessment framework for evaluating and improving manual and robotic MIS surgery.
由于需要客观和可重复的性能测量,信息技术工具在外科技能培训和评估中越来越重要。对于微创手术(MIS)来说尤其如此,在这种情况下,复杂的工具操作应该使用人工模型和模拟器来掌握-无论是手动还是机器人腹腔镜。本文介绍了一种用于前列腺切除术手术模拟的腹腔镜盒式教练机,该教练机具有先进的虚拟体,可用于医务人员的培训和技能评估。为了增加相关学习曲线的梯度,采用新的设计实现了高保真组织模型。对14名受试者进行了定性和定量的实验分析,这些受试者对所提出的训练装置有良好的接受度。除了可用性方面,通过其经济实惠的,可重复的制造技术的模塑硅胶器官的幻影有几个有利的特性。本研究报告了我们研究的中期阶段,旨在开发一种仪器化的、高度现实的外科训练和技能评估框架,以评估和改进手动和机器人MIS手术。
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引用次数: 6
Predicting an individual's gestures from the interlocutor's co-occurring gestures and related speech 从对话者共同出现的手势和相关的言语中预测个体的手势
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804554
Costanza Navarretta
Overlapping speech and gestures are common in face-to-face conversations and have been interpreted as a sign of synchronization between conversation participants. A number of gestures are even mirrored or mimicked. Therefore, we hypothesize that the gestures of a subject can contribute to the prediction of gestures of the same type of the other subject. In this work, we also want to determine whether the speech segments to which these gestures are related to contribute to the prediction. The results of our pilot experiments show that a Naive Bayes classifier trained on the duration and shape features of head movements and facial expressions contributes to the identification of the presence and shape of head movements and facial expressions respectively. Speech only contributes to prediction in the case of facial expressions. The obtained results show that the gestures of the interlocutors are one of the numerous factors to be accounted for when modeling gesture production in conversational interactions and this is relevant to the development of socio-cognitive ICT.
在面对面交谈中,重叠的语言和手势很常见,这被解释为对话参与者之间同步的标志。许多手势甚至被镜像或模仿。因此,我们假设一个受试者的手势可以帮助预测另一个受试者的相同类型的手势。在这项工作中,我们还想确定与这些手势相关的语音片段是否有助于预测。我们的试点实验结果表明,基于头部运动和面部表情的持续时间和形状特征训练的朴素贝叶斯分类器有助于分别识别头部运动和面部表情的存在和形状。语音只在面部表情的情况下有助于预测。所获得的结果表明,对话者的手势是在会话互动中建模手势产生时需要考虑的众多因素之一,这与社会认知信息通信技术的发展有关。
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引用次数: 10
Detecting social signals of honesty and fear of appearing deceitful: A methodological proposal 检测诚实的社会信号和害怕出现欺骗:一个方法论建议
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804563
G. Leone, Stefano Migliorisi, I. Sessa
This paper proposes an original methodology designed to single out the speaker's social signals expressing either honesty or anxiety induced by his awareness of being suspected of deceit. 24 participants were randomly assigned to one of the three following experimental conditions (namely A, B and C), manipulated during a face-to-face interview. In condition A, participants could win an undeserved resource, but only by deceiving by dissimulation the researcher. In condition B, participants could win a resource they deserved, but only by persuading their interviewer they were not deceiving her. In condition C (control), researchers awarded a participant with a resource they deserved. All participants in condition A decided not to dissimulate. All participants in condition B debated for earning the resource they deserved. On the base of videos unobtrusively recorded during interactions of researcher-participant dyads, interviews were analyzed both by a multimodal analysis of face-to-face communication and by F.A.C.S. analysis. Social signals detected during honest communication (condition A) significantly differed from social signals shown during defensive communication (condition B). In order to contribute to the study of further behavioral signals of dissimulation, the paper discusses the importance of a finegrained detection of social signals of honesty and fear of being suspected of deceit.
本文提出了一种原创的方法,旨在挑出说话人表达诚实或焦虑的社会信号,这些信号是由他意识到被怀疑欺骗而引起的。24名参与者被随机分配到以下三种实验条件中的一种(即A, B和C),在面对面访谈中操纵。在条件A中,参与者可以赢得不应得的资源,但只有通过伪装欺骗研究人员。在条件B中,参与者可以赢得他们应得的资源,但只有说服面试官他们没有欺骗她。在条件C(对照)中,研究人员授予参与者应得的资源。条件A中的所有参与者都决定不伪装。条件B中的所有参与者都在争论是否应该获得他们应得的资源。在研究者-参与者二人互动过程中不引人注目的视频记录的基础上,访谈通过面对面交流的多模态分析和F.A.C.S.分析进行分析。在诚实沟通(条件A)中检测到的社会信号与防御沟通(条件B)中显示的社会信号显著不同。为了进一步研究伪装行为信号,本文讨论了细粒度检测诚实和害怕被怀疑欺骗的社会信号的重要性。
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引用次数: 3
Declarative approach to DSS design for supervisory control of production orders portfolio 对生产订单组合进行监督控制的决策支持系统设计的声明式方法
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804580
G. Bocewicz, R. Klempous, Z. Banaszak
Under consideration is portofolio orders consists of unique production orders. The typyical goal is to yield a declarative representation allows to state main scheduling problems. The studied further problems (straight and reverse) of a newly suggested projects portfolio subject with taken into account constraints. These constraints were generated by enterprise multiproject environment. Considered here Problems regard typical routine problems as rule encountered by managers or governors that can be expressed either in the straight or reverse way. Proposed methodology is illustrated by applicable examples.
考虑的是组合订单由唯一的生产订单组成。典型的目标是生成一种声明性表示,允许陈述主要调度问题。在考虑约束条件的情况下,研究了新建议的项目组合主题的进一步问题(正反方向)。这些约束是由企业多项目环境产生的。这里考虑的问题将典型的日常问题视为管理者或管理者遇到的规则,可以用正或反的方式表达。通过实例说明了所提出的方法。
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引用次数: 2
NeuroCar virtual driving environment: Simultaneous evaluation of driving skills and spatial perceptual-attentional capacity 神经汽车虚拟驾驶环境:同时评估驾驶技能和空间感知-注意能力
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/COGINFOCOM.2016.7804520
Faramosh Rashid Izullah, M. Koivisto, Artturi Aho, T. Laine, H. Hämäläinen, Pekka Qvist, Aapo Peltola, Paula Pitkäkangas, Mika Luimula
We describe here a simple, inexpensive and effective system for simultaneous evaluation of a subject's driving ability and spatial auditory and visual perception and attention. It consists of a commercial steering wheel and virtual glasses and a program for driving on a two-lane road with curvatures at about 100 km/h speed, and simultaneously reacting by pressing two buttons attached to the steering wheel to randomly delivered uni- and bilateral auditory signals via earphones and light dots appearing in the peripheral visual field. Three different difficulty levels of the task were applied in randomized counterbalanced order, each session of 2 min duration. The results of 25 young (17-45 years) and 20 elderly (47-96 years) healthy participants demonstrate the tendency for simultaneous right side spatial perceptual/attentional bias and the left side driving bias especially in the elderly participants.
我们在这里描述了一个简单、廉价和有效的系统,用于同时评估受试者的驾驶能力和空间听觉和视觉感知和注意。它包括一个商用方向盘和虚拟眼镜,以及一个程序,该程序可以在两车道的弯道上以大约100公里/小时的速度行驶,同时通过按下方向盘上的两个按钮,通过耳机和出现在周边视野中的光点随机传递单侧和双侧听觉信号。三种不同难度的任务以随机平衡的顺序进行,每次任务持续时间为2分钟。结果表明,25名年轻(17-45岁)和20名老年(47-96岁)健康受试者存在右侧空间知觉/注意偏和左侧驾驶偏的同时发生趋势,其中以老年受试者最为明显。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2016 7th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom)
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