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2022 13th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)最新文献

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Optimal transfer-interval frequency to minimize data loss in BLE network for healthcare service 最佳传输间隔频率,以最大限度地减少医疗保健服务BLE网络中的数据丢失
Jae-Hyeok Lee, Seohu Lee, Jayun Hyun, Chan-Yong Park, Minha Choi, Won Jeong Shin, Ji-Ung Park, T. Chung
The use of internet of things technology has substantially increased in healthcare. Accordingly, we have developed a digital therapeutics service, DfuKare, which contains a smart insole with multiple sensors named SmarTinsole for diabetes and diabetic foot ulcer patients. However, there are still challenges associated with using multiple sensors in digital therapeutics due to the characteristics of wireless communication, such as network connectivity, real-time capability, and data reliability & integrity. To address these problems, we developed a mobile application that communicates with SmarTinsole called Dfu-App. This paper describes the detailed implementation process from the communication perspective in particular. Moreover, we divide the experiment into three situations that are applicable to a real-world environment and then measure the data loss rate by changing the data transfer-interval frequency of SmarTinsole (10 Hz, 20 Hz, and 40 Hz). With 10 Hz, the data loss rate is 0 % in all cases, but in terms of the collected data, the performance is lower than that with either 20 Hz or 40 Hz. Although the results obtained with 20 Hz and 40 Hz show similar performance, we confirm that 20 Hz is the most appropriate data transfer-interval frequency while considering the hardware overhead of 40 Hz to be troublesome. Based on these results, we verify that communication with SmarTinsole and Dfu-App is reliable and secure, and it is expected that the data that can be collected using DfuKare will be helpful for building a dataset and designing an artificial intelligence model in healthcare service.
物联网技术在医疗保健领域的应用大幅增加。因此,我们开发了一种数字治疗服务“DfuKare”,其中包含一种名为“SmarTinsole”的智能鞋垫,具有多个传感器,适用于糖尿病和糖尿病足溃疡患者。然而,由于无线通信的特点,例如网络连接、实时能力、数据可靠性和完整性,在数字治疗中使用多个传感器仍然存在挑战。为了解决这些问题,我们开发了一个名为Dfu-App的移动应用程序,可以与SmarTinsole进行通信。本文特别从通信的角度描述了具体的实现过程。此外,我们将实验分为适用于现实环境的三种情况,然后通过改变SmarTinsole的数据传输间隔频率(10 Hz、20 Hz和40 Hz)来测量数据丢失率。10hz时,数据丢包率均为0%,但从采集到的数据量来看,性能要低于20hz和40hz。虽然使用20 Hz和40 Hz获得的结果显示出相似的性能,但我们确认20 Hz是最合适的数据传输间隔频率,同时考虑到40 Hz的硬件开销是麻烦的。基于这些结果,我们验证了与SmarTinsole和Dfu-App的通信是可靠和安全的,并期望使用Dfu-App收集的数据将有助于构建数据集和设计医疗保健服务中的人工智能模型。
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引用次数: 0
Network Security in 5G Cloud Native MEC Environments 5G云原生MEC环境下的网络安全
Y. Shin, Jisoo Shin, Cheolhee Park, Jong-Geun Park
The cloud conversion of services has become irresistible. In situations where business competitiveness is needed, flexibility and scalability of the cloud are the best choices to meet customer needs. Cloud native provides a platform that includes the build, deployment, and management of services. Now, cloud native is leading the cloud market. However, a lot of consideration is needed for cloud transformation. Network security for the creation of complex virtual networks and dynamic network connectivity is a very important factor.
服务的云转换已经变得不可抗拒。在需要业务竞争力的情况下,云的灵活性和可伸缩性是满足客户需求的最佳选择。云原生提供了一个平台,其中包括服务的构建、部署和管理。现在,云原生正在引领云市场。然而,云转换需要考虑很多因素。网络安全对于创建复杂的虚拟网络和动态网络连接是一个非常重要的因素。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Study of Remaining Useful Life Prediction using Deep Learning Models 基于深度学习模型的剩余使用寿命预测实证研究
Hyungi Lee, Nac-Woo Kim, Jungi Lee, Byung-Tak Lee
An accurate remaining useful life (RUL) prediction is critical for successful operation of a target system. In pursuing a better method for RUL prediction, in this paper, we consider three well-known deep learning models: long short-term memory (LSTM), Transformer, and denoising autoencoder (DAE). In particular, we conduct empirical study with various combinations of the three deep learning models. The experiment results first show that DAE is useful to remove noise from the raw input data. The experiment results also show that the combination of DAE and Transformer leads to the best performance.
准确的剩余使用寿命(RUL)预测对于目标系统的成功运行至关重要。为了寻求一种更好的RUL预测方法,本文考虑了三种著名的深度学习模型:长短期记忆(LSTM)、Transformer和去噪自动编码器(DAE)。特别是,我们对三种深度学习模型的不同组合进行了实证研究。实验结果首先表明,DAE可以有效地去除原始输入数据中的噪声。实验结果还表明,DAE和Transformer相结合可以获得最佳的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Current Trends on Deep Learning-aided Channel Coding 深度学习辅助信道编码的当前趋势
Tuyet-Mai Dang, Eunyoung Cho, Sang-Hyo Kim
Artificial intelligence (AI)-aided approaches are emerging in solving physical layer communication problems. In this paper, we focus on applications of deep learning (DL) in channel coding for wireless communications and provide a survey on related topics. We describe various decoding problems of short linear codes and LDPC codes assisted by deep neural networks. The survey will be concluded with a list of future research directions.
人工智能(AI)辅助方法正在出现,以解决物理层通信问题。在本文中,我们重点研究了深度学习(DL)在无线通信信道编码中的应用,并对相关主题进行了综述。介绍了在深度神经网络辅助下短线性码和LDPC码的译码问题。调查结束后,将列出未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of UPF supporting Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication for 5G Core 支持5G核心超可靠低延迟通信的UPF实现
Seunghan Choi, Jaegu Yoo, Changki Kim
High reliability and ultra-low latency communication are required to meet various vertical industry domain requirements. There are standard technologies for supporting high-trust and high reliability and ultra-low latency communication similar to TSN in 5G domain. In this paper, we introduce the related standards and design for implementing redundant transmission and QoS monitoring technologies that support URLLC(Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) in 5G domain. We also introduce implementation of redundant transmission and QoS monitoring in commercial network processor.
高可靠性和超低时延通信是满足各种垂直行业领域需求的必要条件。5G域有类似TSN的高信任、高可靠、超低时延通信的标准技术支持。本文介绍了在5G域实现支持URLLC(超可靠低延迟通信)的冗余传输和QoS监控技术的相关标准和设计。介绍了冗余传输和QoS监控在商用网络处理器中的实现。
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引用次数: 0
Joint Optimization of Multiple UAV-mounted RISs Deployment and RIS Elements Allocation 多无人机机载RIS部署与RIS元件配置的联合优化
Ke Zhao, Haoran Mei, Shuai Lyu, Limei Peng
This paper considers deploying multiple UAV- mounted reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) to reflect signals from the base station (BS) to users to provide line- of-sight (LoS) communications. We aim to jointly optimize the deployment of UAV-mounted RISs, the assignment of RIS elements to users, and the BS power allocation to minimize the number of required UAVs while satisfying the user signal-to- noise ratio (SNR). To achieve the above goal, we divide the area of interest (AOI) into grid cells and propose an integer linear programming (ILP) model. Numerical results show that the proposed ILP model outperforms the baseline scheme under the constraints of user SNR thresholds and successfully serving all users.
本文考虑部署多架无人机可重构智能面(RISs),将来自基站(BS)的信号反射给用户,以提供视距通信。我们的目标是共同优化UAV-mounted RISs的部署,RIS元素分配给用户,以及BS功率分配,以最大限度地减少所需无人机的数量,同时满足用户信噪比(SNR)。为了实现上述目标,我们将感兴趣区域(AOI)划分为网格单元,并提出了整数线性规划(ILP)模型。数值结果表明,在用户信噪比阈值约束下,该模型优于基线方案,能够成功地服务于所有用户。
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引用次数: 5
Crime Response System based on Danger Degree Calculations of Crime Scenes 基于犯罪现场危险程度计算的犯罪应对系统
Hyunho Park, Junho Yoon, Ingyue Han, Sungwon Byon, Eunjung Kwon, Eui-Suk Jung
In order to respond to a crime scene, police officers need to exert physical forces that include the police officers' crime control actions (e.g., arrest, crackdown, and shooting a gun), equipment types (e.g., handcuffs, police sticks, taser guns, and guns), and manpower allocations (e.g., the number of dispatched police officers for a crime scene) to suppress the crimes. This paper proposes a crime response system based on danger degree calculations (CRSDDC). The CRSDDC can calculate danger degrees by using reports from police emergency calls and police officers. The CRSDDC can also provide the police officers with guidelines of physical forces based on the danger degrees. The CRSDDC enables the police officers to respond to the crime scenes fast and appropriately by providing the police officers with the guidelines.
为了应对犯罪现场,警察需要施加物理力量,包括警察的犯罪控制行动(如逮捕、打击和开枪)、装备类型(如手铐、警棍、泰瑟枪和枪支)和人力分配(如犯罪现场的派遣警察数量),以压制犯罪。本文提出了一种基于危险程度计算的犯罪响应系统(CRSDDC)。CRSDDC 可以通过紧急报警电话和警务人员的报告来计算危险程度。CRSDDC 还可以根据危险程度为警务人员提供物理力量指南。通过 CRSDDC 向警务人员提供指导,警务人员可以对犯罪现场做出快速、适当的反应。
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引用次数: 1
Joint DoA and TDoA Estimation for mmWave Communications Using Zadoff-Chu Sequence 基于Zadoff-Chu序列的毫米波通信DoA和TDoA联合估计
Seungnyun Kim, B. Shim
In this paper, we propose a joint DoA and TDoA estimation algorithm for mmWave communications. The key idea of proposed scheme is to use the pilot signal generated from the Zadoff-Chu sequence. Zadoff-Chu sequence is a type of constant amplitude zero auto-correlation (CAZAC) sequence that has a circular auto-correlation property. Using this property, we can effectively determine the time delay of multi-path signals. Also, by applying the maximum likelihood (ML) estimation at the Zadoff-Chu pilot measurements, we can acquire high resolution DoAs and corresponding path gains.
在本文中,我们提出了一种用于毫米波通信的DoA和TDoA联合估计算法。该方案的关键思想是利用Zadoff-Chu序列产生的导频信号。Zadoff-Chu序列是一类具有循环自相关特性的等幅零自相关序列。利用这一特性,可以有效地确定多径信号的时延。此外,通过在Zadoff-Chu导频测量中应用最大似然估计,我们可以获得高分辨率的doa和相应的路径增益。
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引用次数: 0
Improved Neyman-Pearson Network for MIMO Radar Moving Target Detection 改进的Neyman-Pearson网络用于MIMO雷达运动目标检测
Jing Yan, Wenjing Zhao, Minglu Jin
In this paper, we consider the moving target detection problem for distributed multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar in compound-Gaussian clutter environment. By introducing a binary discrete variable, the problem of target detection is transformed into the estimation problem of discrete variable, and on the basis of Neyman-Pearson network (NPnet), an Improved Neyman-Pearson network (INPnet) is constructed to solve this problem. The INPnet modifies the nonlinear activation function of the output layer and loss function of the original network, and inherits the advantage of the original network combining data-driven and model-driven. In the network training stage, a training method considering the decision threshold is proposed, which achieves controllable false alarm rate. The simulation results show that the proposed detection method INPnet outperforms the existing NPnet, and can guarantee a constant false alarm rate (CFAR).
研究了分布多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达在复合高斯杂波环境下的运动目标检测问题。通过引入二值离散变量,将目标检测问题转化为离散变量的估计问题,并在Neyman-Pearson网络(NPnet)的基础上构造了改进的Neyman-Pearson网络(INPnet)来解决该问题。INPnet对原网络输出层的非线性激活函数和损失函数进行了修改,继承了原网络数据驱动和模型驱动相结合的优点。在网络训练阶段,提出了一种考虑决策阈值的训练方法,实现了虚警率可控。仿真结果表明,所提出的检测方法INPnet优于现有的NPnet,并能保证虚警率(CFAR)恒定。
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引用次数: 0
Interference Analysis between Ground-based Meteorological Radars 地基气象雷达干扰分析
M. Kang, Sangin Cro, Hyungju Kim
In this paper, we formed a 3D antenna beam pattern based on the ITU-R recommendation and used it to analyze the interference effects between ground-based meteorological radars in which the antennas rotates. It was confirmed that there was an interference effect of 0.05% or less in various propagation models under the frequency separation condition of 8MHz.
本文根据ITU-R推荐形成三维天线波束图,并利用该波束图分析天线旋转时地基气象雷达之间的干扰效果。验证了在8MHz的分频条件下,各种传播模式的干扰效应不超过0.05%。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 13th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)
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