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What About Mom? Teen: Usability of a Postpartum App for Teen Mothers 妈妈呢?青少年:产后应用程序对青少年母亲的可用性
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2109096
Cassidy Faught, C. Howe, A. Raines-Milenkov, Teresa Wagner
Abstract Introduction There exists a paucity of literature on availability of health literate, virtual postpartum symptom education empowering adolescent moms to seek urgent medical care when needed. With few postpartum health-related Apps on the market, a gap remains in research of their potential to deliver postpartum symptom instruction. This study examined the usability of the What About Mom App? for adolescent mothers to identify and act on urgent complications potentially reducing morbidity and mortality for this high-risk group. Methods Participants were recruited via email lists and social media of community partners serving new mothers in both English and Spanish in the United States. Participants completed a survey that assessed their e-health literacy and perception of the quality and usability of the What About Mom Apps ? using the User Version Mobility Assessment Rating Scale (uMARS). Results After data cleaning, 159 credible responses were retained for analysis. Participant mean total score for eHEALS was 30.2 (range 9–40; SD 5.9) indicating adequate e-health literacy. The uMARS scores indicate the quality and usability of the app. Compared with the norms in each of the uMARS domains, Functionality was the only category that scored below the standard. Qualitative suggestions were made from the participants to improve Functionality. Discussion The uMARS scores added valuable information to modify the What About Mom App? to improve ease of delivery of health literate postpartum health information. Apps including The What About Mom App? offer promising interventions that can help increase healthcare engagement for moms of all ages to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.
摘要引言缺乏关于健康知识、虚拟产后症状教育的可用性的文献,这些教育使青春期母亲能够在需要时寻求紧急医疗护理。由于市场上很少有产后健康相关的应用程序,对其提供产后症状指导的潜力的研究仍然存在差距。这项研究考察了What About Mom应用程序的可用性?让青春期母亲识别紧急并发症并采取行动,这可能会降低这一高危人群的发病率和死亡率。方法通过电子邮件列表和社交媒体招募参与者,社区合作伙伴为美国新妈妈提供英语和西班牙语服务。参与者完成了一项调查,评估了他们的电子健康素养以及对妈妈应用程序的质量和可用性的看法?使用用户版本移动性评估评级量表(uMARS)。结果数据清理后,保留了159个可信的应答进行分析。参与者的eHEALS平均总分为30.2(范围为9-40;SD 5.9),表明其具备足够的电子健康素养。uMARS分数表示应用程序的质量和可用性。与每个uMARS领域的标准相比,功能是唯一得分低于标准的类别。参与者提出了改进功能的定性建议。讨论uMARS分数为修改妈妈应用程序添加了有价值的信息?以提高提供健康知识产后健康信息的便利性。应用程序包括“妈妈怎么办”应用程序?提供有前景的干预措施,有助于提高所有年龄段母亲的医疗参与度,以降低孕产妇发病率和死亡率。
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引用次数: 0
The Complete Guide to Food Allergies in Adults and Children 成人和儿童食物过敏完整指南
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2100165
Kristen Burroughs
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引用次数: 0
An Ecological Model Analysis of COVID-19 Social Media Posts 新冠肺炎社交媒体帖子的生态模型分析
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2081910
Suzanne Grossman, J. Alber, D. Henry, David A. Askay, Hunter Glanz, Erika Marts, Anna Ostrander
Abstract This study examined prevention and coping content related to COVID-19 on social media. Publicly available social media posts were examined by levels of the social ecological model (SEM) and by platform (Instagram, TikTok, Twitter). Using systematic random sampling, 1579 public posts were collected from March 2020 to June 2020 using COVID-19 hashtags. Of these, 663 posts written in English about COVID-19 were included. Content was coded by platform, strategies for reducing risk, strategies for coping with stress, and SEM level(s). In total, 41.18% of the posts mentioned a strategy for reducing risk. Few posts mentioned coping strategies (5%). Slightly less than half of the posts focused on the individual level (42.1%). Both the strategies mentioned for reducing risk and SEM levels referenced in each post varied significantly by platform. Results suggest that social media may provide insight into the type of health information the public receives as well as the public’s strategies for reducing risk and coping; however, there is variation among platforms.
摘要本研究调查了社交媒体上与新冠肺炎相关的预防和应对内容。公开发布的社交媒体帖子按社会生态模型(SEM)和平台(Instagram、TikTok、Twitter)的级别进行了检查。使用系统随机抽样,从2020年3月到2020年6月,使用新冠肺炎标签收集了1579篇公共帖子。其中包括663篇关于新冠肺炎的英文帖子。内容按平台、降低风险的策略、应对压力的策略和SEM级别进行编码。总的来说,41.18%的帖子提到了降低风险的策略。很少有帖子提到应对策略(5%)。略低于一半的帖子专注于个人层面(42.1%)。每个帖子中提到的降低风险的策略和SEM水平因平台而异。研究结果表明,社交媒体可以深入了解公众收到的健康信息类型,以及公众降低风险和应对策略;然而,各平台之间存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
New Technological Innovations to Improve Balance against Falling in Older Adults: Exergaming, Virtual Reality and Augmented Realty 提高老年人平衡能力的新技术创新:游戏、虚拟现实和增强现实
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2113303
H. Epstein
Abstract Older adults fall and live with the fear of falling. Until recently vitamin D to strengthen bones, Tai Chi and other slow deliberate exercises have been prescribed. Recent studies introducing these adults to newer technological innovations such as the Nintendo Wii and Microsoft HoloLens and Oculus from Meta show enjoyment of using the equipment, improvement with balance, reduced fear of falling and stronger feelings of independence. This column reports the troubling statistics of older adults falling, introduces technological innovations and highlights studies using these tools.
老年人摔倒,生活在对摔倒的恐惧中。直到最近,维生素D增强骨骼,太极和其他缓慢的刻意练习已经被规定。最近的研究向这些成年人介绍了更新的技术创新,如任天堂Wii和微软HoloLens和Meta的Oculus,显示出使用这些设备的乐趣,平衡能力的提高,对摔倒的恐惧减少和更强的独立感。本专栏报道了老年人跌倒的令人不安的统计数据,介绍了技术创新,并重点介绍了使用这些工具的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the Silent Killer: A Review of NIAAA, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism 理解沉默的杀手:NIAAA的评论,国家酒精滥用和酒精中毒研究所
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2100167
Jeannine Creazzo
Abstract Established in 1970 as a part of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) has grown into the world’s largest funder of alcohol research. An independent institute of the National Institutes of Health, the NIAAA’s website, https://www.niaaa.nih.gov provides a wealth of resources for researchers, health professionals, and the public, including where to find help. The NIAAA’s ongoing efforts reflect their role as the United States’ primary source of evidence-based information on alcohol and health, in addition to conducting and supporting research and influencing legislation.
美国国家酒精滥用与酒精中毒研究所(NIAAA)成立于1970年,是美国国家精神卫生研究所(NIMH)的一部分,现已发展成为世界上最大的酒精研究资助机构。NIAAA是美国国立卫生研究院的一个独立机构,它的网站https://www.niaaa.nih.gov为研究人员、卫生专业人员和公众提供了丰富的资源,包括在哪里寻求帮助。除了开展和支持研究以及影响立法之外,美国酒精与健康协会正在进行的努力反映了它作为美国关于酒精与健康的循证信息的主要来源的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Perception of Bowel Cancer Information Overload: A Cross-Sectional Study 对肠癌信息过载的认知:一项横断面研究
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2073709
Nicola Gadd, Simone M Lee, K. Obamiro
Abstract Objective To identify levels of bowel cancer information overload and associated predictors. Methods A cross-sectional online survey of Tasmanians ≥18 years measured bowel cancer information overload using a modified Cancer Information Overload Scale. Descriptive statistics summarized participants’ demographic and information overload data; linear regression investigated information overload predictors. Results The analysis included 3,701 Tasmanians (75.8% female). Above 50% of participants disagreed/strongly disagreed with the statements favoring information overload. Significant predictors of bowel cancer information overload included current smokers, body mass index, lower educational attainment, and living less rurally. Conclusion In this study bowel cancer information overload was associated with lower educational attainment, current smokers, higher body mass index, and living less rurally.
摘要目的确定癌症信息超负荷水平及相关预测因素。方法采用改良的癌症信息过载量表,对≥18岁的塔斯马尼亚人进行横断面在线调查,测量肠道癌症信息过载。描述性统计汇总了参与者的人口统计和信息过载数据;线性回归研究了信息过载预测因子。结果分析包括3701名塔斯马尼亚人(女性占75.8%)。超过50%的参与者不同意/强烈不同意支持信息过载的说法。肠道癌症信息过载的重要预测因素包括当前吸烟者、体重指数、教育程度较低和农村生活较少。结论在这项研究中,癌症信息过载与受教育程度低、目前吸烟、体重指数高和农村生活少有关。
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引用次数: 1
Dignity for Deeply Forgetful People: How Caregivers Can Meet the Challenges of Alzheimer’s Disease 严重健忘的人的尊严:护理人员如何应对阿尔茨海默病的挑战
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2100166
Kristen Burroughs
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引用次数: 0
Religious Sources of COVID-19 Vaccine Information, Authentication and Vaccination Acceptance Among Students in Selected Universities in Nigeria 尼日利亚部分大学学生COVID-19疫苗信息的宗教来源、认证和疫苗接种接受情况
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2053830
Adebowale Jeremy Adetayo, Olajumoke Bolanle Williams-Ilemobola, M. Asiru
Abstract This study sought to examine the relationship between religious sources of COVID-19 Vaccine information, Authentication and Vaccination acceptance among students in selected universities in Nigeria. A simple random technique was adopted for sampling. An anonymous survey was conducted online among Nigeria students in selected universities. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Of the 521 participants surveyed, 74(14.2) stated that they have already received COVID-19 vaccination, while 286 (54.9%) intend to be vaccinated as soon as the vaccine becomes available. Sourcing COVID-19 Vaccine information on Facebook has a significant positive relationship with the intent to vaccinate (r = 0.146**, N = 521, p < 0.05), while online newspapers was found to have a significant positive relationship with the intent to vaccinate (r = 0.123**, N = 521, p < 0.05). Authenticating received information has a significant positive relationship with the intent to vaccinate (r = 0.159**, N = 521, p < 0.05). The study concluded that religious sources of COVID-19 vaccine information and information authentication are essential for vaccine acceptance. Therefore, it recommends that the vaccine acceptability may be increased if students use Facebook and online newspapers more for their religious sources of COVID-19 Vaccine information. However, authenticating this information will have more impact on vaccine acceptability.
摘要本研究旨在研究尼日利亚选定大学学生中COVID-19疫苗信息的宗教来源、认证和疫苗接种接受程度之间的关系。采用简单的随机抽样方法。一项匿名在线调查在尼日利亚选定大学的学生中进行。数据分析采用描述性和推断性统计。在接受调查的521名参与者中,74人(14.2%)表示他们已经接种了COVID-19疫苗,而286人(54.9%)打算在疫苗可用后立即接种疫苗。在Facebook上获取COVID-19疫苗信息与接种意愿呈显著正相关(r = 0.146**, N = 521, p < 0.05),而在线报纸与接种意愿呈显著正相关(r = 0.123**, N = 521, p < 0.05)。验证接收到的信息与接种意愿呈显著正相关(r = 0.159**, N = 521, p < 0.05)。研究得出结论,新冠病毒疫苗信息的宗教来源和信息认证对疫苗接受至关重要。因此,它建议,如果学生更多地使用Facebook和在线报纸作为新冠病毒疫苗信息的宗教来源,可能会提高疫苗的可接受性。然而,验证这些信息将对疫苗的可接受性产生更大的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Health Information on Wikipedia: Can You Trust It? 维基百科上的健康信息:你能相信吗?
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2069391
H. Epstein
Abstract Wikipedia, a crowd-sourced online encyclopedia begun in 2001, is potentially the most used source for medical information in the world with billions of visits each year. Its goal is to ensure that every person has access to all medical knowledge in their own language. The upside of this free open encyclopedia is everyone can enter an article. The downside of this free encyclopedia is that everyone can change words in an article. Vast amounts of health information has been added to Wikipedia, by medical professionals and some has even been edited by health science librarians and various health science student groups; but is it trustworthy? In this day and age of informed health consumers, is this an information tool on which to rely? This column traces the history of Wikipedia, comments on its health information contents and some editing efforts. This column ends with guiding questions whether or not it should be trusted.
摘要维基百科是一部始于2001年的众包在线百科全书,可能是世界上使用最多的医学信息来源,每年访问量达数十亿次。其目标是确保每个人都能用自己的语言获得所有医学知识。这个免费开放百科全书的好处是每个人都可以输入一篇文章。这个免费百科全书的缺点是每个人都可以更改文章中的单词。医学专业人员在维基百科上添加了大量的健康信息,有些甚至由健康科学图书馆员和各种健康科学学生团体编辑;但它值得信赖吗?在这个健康消费者知情的时代,这是一个可以依赖的信息工具吗?本专栏追溯了维基百科的历史、对其健康信息内容的评论以及一些编辑工作。本专栏以是否应该信任它的指导性问题结束。
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引用次数: 2
Using Publicly Available Reddit Data to Understand How Parents Choose Pediatricians 使用公开可用的Reddit数据了解父母如何选择儿科医生
IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15398285.2022.2062659
Chionye R. Ossai, S. Bedrick, B. Orwoll
Abstract Parents are increasingly using online physician rating sites to select a pediatrician. However, no studies have examined the role of social media in influencing parents’ choice of a pediatrician. The objective of this study was to qualitatively analyze what factors influence the choice of a pediatrician in an online peer support community. We retrieved retrospective data of all threads made to 4 subreddits on the Reddit social media platform between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2019. We performed qualitative analysis using an inductive approach on threads related to choosing a pediatrician. We identified several codes which were grouped into subcategories/categories and finally abstracted into themes. We retrieved a total of 179 threads and included 30 for qualitative analysis. Thematic analysis led to identification of four major themes that influence how parents choose pediatricians on a social media platform—pediatrician-specific factors, office-related factors, parent/patient factors, and social factors. An online peer support community can serve as an important source of information for parents when searching for a pediatrician. Pediatric practices should focus on providing unmet information needs to parents that will ease the burden of the search process.
家长越来越多地使用在线医生评级网站来选择儿科医生。然而,没有研究调查社交媒体在影响父母选择儿科医生方面的作用。本研究的目的是定性分析影响在线同伴支持社区儿科医生选择的因素。我们检索了2018年1月1日至2019年12月31日期间Reddit社交媒体平台上4个子站上的所有帖子的回顾性数据。我们使用归纳方法对选择儿科医生相关的线程进行定性分析。我们确定了几个代码,这些代码分为子类别/类别,并最终抽象为主题。我们总共检索了179个线程,其中包括30个用于定性分析。主题分析确定了影响家长在社交媒体平台上选择儿科医生的四个主要主题:儿科医生特定因素、办公室相关因素、家长/患者因素和社会因素。当父母寻找儿科医生时,在线同伴支持社区可以作为重要的信息来源。儿科实践应侧重于向父母提供未满足的信息需求,以减轻搜索过程的负担。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet
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