首页 > 最新文献

INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering最新文献

英文 中文
CFD ANALYSIS OF THE SETTLING PROCESS IN A RADIAL CLARIFIER 径向澄清器沉降过程的CFD分析
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-15
Gabriel Alexandru Constantin, B. Zabava, G. Voicu, G. Moiceanu, I. Istrate, M. Nițu
The objective of the present study was to make a theoretical study based on a CFD analysis for a conventional radial clarifier. The parameters of the Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis were set in the Ansys software, and after running the simulation, the values for fluid velocity, turbulence intensity and Reynolds number were obtained. Thus, it was obtained a fluid velocity of 0.103 m/s, a turbulence intensity of 3.82·10-2 % and a Reynolds number of 147. This work can help researchers in the field, mainly, but also radial clarifier manufacturers to optimise the process.
本研究的目的是在传统径向澄清池CFD分析的基础上进行理论研究。在Ansys软件中设置了计算流体动力学分析的参数,并在运行模拟后获得了流体速度、湍流强度和雷诺数的值。因此,获得了0.103 m/s的流体速度、3.82·10-2%的湍流强度和147的雷诺数。这项工作可以帮助该领域的研究人员,主要是径向澄清器制造商,优化工艺。
{"title":"CFD ANALYSIS OF THE SETTLING PROCESS IN A RADIAL CLARIFIER","authors":"Gabriel Alexandru Constantin, B. Zabava, G. Voicu, G. Moiceanu, I. Istrate, M. Nițu","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-15","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present study was to make a theoretical study based on a CFD analysis for a conventional radial clarifier. The parameters of the Computational Fluid Dynamics analysis were set in the Ansys software, and after running the simulation, the values for fluid velocity, turbulence intensity and Reynolds number were obtained. Thus, it was obtained a fluid velocity of 0.103 m/s, a turbulence intensity of 3.82·10-2 % and a Reynolds number of 147. This work can help researchers in the field, mainly, but also radial clarifier manufacturers to optimise the process.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42952333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DESIGN AND EXPERIMENT OF A SINGLE-ROW SMALL GRAIN PRECISION SEEDER 单排小粒精密播种机的设计与试验
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-12
J. Sun, Liqin Yang, Baohui Xu, Yuming Guo
In order to meet the precision seeding of small seeds including millet and broomcorn millet in hilly and mountainous areas, a single-row small grain precision seeder was developed. Static seeding test and seeding test were carried out on the seeder. In this paper, the key parts such as socket wheel-ring groove seed metering device, transmission system and tensioning wheel are designed. The working parts such asarrow shovel furrow opener, plastic seed tube and hollow cast iron press wheel were selected to achieve seed metering. The seed metering wheel has double-row of holes. The results of static seeding test showed that rotational speed had a significant effect on the sowing quantity of millet and broomcorn millet (P < 0.001). The higher the rotational speed, the greater the sowing quantity. With the increase of rotational speed of seed metering wheel, the damage rate of millet and broomcorn millet increased. At the same rotational speed, the breakage rate of broomcorn millet is smaller than that of millet. The field sowing test showed that when the seeder is at a marching speed of about 0.5 m/s, the qualified rate of the hole spacing of millet and broomcorn millet is greater than or equal to 90%, and the qualified rate of the number of grains per hole isgreater than or equal to 82%. All indicators meet the requirements of the technical conditions of single-grain (precision) seeder. The design can provide reference for the design and optimization of small grain precision seeder.
为满足丘陵山区谷子、糜子等小粒种子的精准播种,研制了单排小粒精准播种机。在播种机上进行了静态播种试验和播种试验。本文对套筒轮环槽排种装置、传动系统、张紧轮等关键部件进行了设计。选用箭铲开沟器、塑料种管、空心铸铁压轮等工作部件实现排种。排种轮有双排孔。静态播种试验结果表明,转速对谷子和糜子的播种量有显著影响(P < 0.001)。转速越高,播种量越大。随着排种轮转速的增加,谷子和黍子的受害率均增加。在相同转速下,糜子的破碎率比谷子小。田间播种试验表明,当播种机以约0.5 m/s的行进速度时,谷子、黍子的孔间距合格率大于等于90%,每孔粒数合格率大于等于82%。各项指标均符合单粒(精密)播种机技术条件要求。该设计可为小粒精密播种机的设计与优化提供参考。
{"title":"DESIGN AND EXPERIMENT OF A SINGLE-ROW SMALL GRAIN PRECISION SEEDER","authors":"J. Sun, Liqin Yang, Baohui Xu, Yuming Guo","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-12","url":null,"abstract":"In order to meet the precision seeding of small seeds including millet and broomcorn millet in hilly and mountainous areas, a single-row small grain precision seeder was developed. Static seeding test and seeding test were carried out on the seeder. In this paper, the key parts such as socket wheel-ring groove seed metering device, transmission system and tensioning wheel are designed. The working parts such as\u0000arrow shovel furrow opener, plastic seed tube and hollow cast iron press wheel were selected to achieve seed metering. The seed metering wheel has double-row of holes. The results of static seeding test showed that rotational speed had a significant effect on the sowing quantity of millet and broomcorn millet (P < 0.001). The higher the rotational speed, the greater the sowing quantity. With the increase of rotational speed of seed metering wheel, the damage rate of millet and broomcorn millet increased. At the same rotational speed, the breakage rate of broomcorn millet is smaller than that of millet. The field sowing test showed that when the seeder is at a marching speed of about 0.5 m/s, the qualified rate of the hole spacing of millet and broomcorn millet is greater than or equal to 90%, and the qualified rate of the number of grains per hole is\u0000greater than or equal to 82%. All indicators meet the requirements of the technical conditions of single-grain (precision) seeder. The design can provide reference for the design and optimization of small grain precision seeder.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41618629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF PCA PRE-TREATMENT ON PIG FACE IDENTIFICATION WITH KNN pca预处理对KNN猪脸识别的影响研究
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-08
Hong-Ping Yan, Zhiwei Hu, Yiran Liu
To explore the application of traditional machine learning model in the intelligent management of pigs, in this paper, the influence of the PCA pre-treatment on pig face identification with KNN is studied. With testing method, individual identification test was carried out on 10 different pigs in two testing schemes, in which one adopted KNN alone and the other adopted PCA + KNN, for which the classifier parameter was taken as 3 and 5, respectively. In the optimized scheme, the operating efficiency got significantly increased, also the training time and testing time were reduced to 4.8% and 7% of the original value in the KNN alone scheme, though the accuracy got lowered to a certain extent. With all these factors taken into consideration, PCA pre-treatment is beneficial to individual pig identification with KNN. It can provide experimental support for mobile terminals and embedded application of KNN classifiers.
为了探索传统机器学习模型在猪的智能管理中的应用,本文研究了PCA预处理对KNN猪人脸识别的影响。采用检验方法,对10头不同品种的猪进行个体识别试验,分为单独采用KNN和采用PCA + KNN两种测试方案,分类器参数分别取3和5。优化后的方案运行效率显著提高,训练时间和测试时间分别减少到单纯KNN方案的4.8%和7%,但准确率有一定程度的降低。综合考虑这些因素,PCA预处理有利于个体猪对KNN的识别。为KNN分类器的移动终端和嵌入式应用提供实验支持。
{"title":"STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF PCA PRE-TREATMENT ON PIG FACE IDENTIFICATION WITH KNN","authors":"Hong-Ping Yan, Zhiwei Hu, Yiran Liu","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-08","url":null,"abstract":"To explore the application of traditional machine learning model in the intelligent management of pigs, in this paper, the influence of the PCA pre-treatment on pig face identification with KNN is studied. With testing method, individual identification test was carried out on 10 different pigs in two testing schemes, in which one adopted KNN alone and the other adopted PCA + KNN, for which the classifier parameter was taken as 3 and 5, respectively. In the optimized scheme, the operating efficiency got significantly increased, also the training time and testing time were reduced to 4.8% and 7% of the original value in the KNN alone scheme, though the accuracy got lowered to a certain extent. With all these factors taken into consideration, PCA pre-treatment is beneficial to individual pig identification with KNN. It can provide experimental support for mobile terminals and embedded application of KNN classifiers.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41396223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF A TRICOPTER-HEXAROTOR AGRICULTURAL UAV DESTINED FOR THE REALIZATION OF PRECISION SPRAYING WORKS 研制了一种用于实现精准喷洒作业的三旋翼-六旋翼农业无人机
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-01
M. Matache, I. Gageanu, G. Gheorghe, C. Persu, Marian Chirițescu, M. Nițu
The utilization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for chemical application has become a topic of great interest to both researchers and the market in recent times. Producers have proposed the use of drones for joint spraying as a means of enhancing precision agriculture and productivity. However, chemical spraying is a highly specialized field where the quality of the spray is critical so the used UAV have to be precise and reliable. Within this paper will be presented the process of developing a tricopter-hexarotor chassis type UAV, electrically driven, fitted with a 66 litres tank and 6 anti-drift nozzles which will be used for precision spraying of agricultural crops based on preprogrammed flying missions.
近年来,利用无人驾驶飞行器(uav)进行化工应用已成为研究人员和市场非常感兴趣的话题。生产商提议使用无人机进行联合喷洒,作为提高精准农业和生产力的一种手段。然而,化学喷洒是一个高度专业化的领域,其中喷雾的质量至关重要,因此使用的无人机必须精确和可靠。在本文中,将介绍开发三旋翼-六旋翼底盘型无人机的过程,电动驱动,配备66升油箱和6个防漂移喷嘴,将用于基于预编程飞行任务的农作物精确喷洒。
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF A TRICOPTER-HEXAROTOR AGRICULTURAL UAV DESTINED FOR THE REALIZATION OF PRECISION SPRAYING WORKS","authors":"M. Matache, I. Gageanu, G. Gheorghe, C. Persu, Marian Chirițescu, M. Nițu","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-01","url":null,"abstract":"The utilization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for chemical application has become a topic of great interest to both researchers and the market in recent times. Producers have proposed the use of drones for joint spraying as a means of enhancing precision agriculture and productivity. However, chemical spraying is a highly specialized field where the quality of the spray is critical so the used UAV have to be precise and reliable. Within this paper will be presented the process of developing a tricopter-hexarotor chassis type UAV, electrically driven, fitted with a 66 litres tank and 6 anti-drift nozzles which will be used for precision spraying of agricultural crops based on preprogrammed flying missions.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42587320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN THE LAMINATION AND DRAWING OF DOUGH 面团叠拉能耗的实验研究
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-14
M. Munteanu, G. Voicu, Gabriel Alexandru Constantin, E. Ştefan, P. Tudor, M. Nițu
This paper presents an analysis of the variation of energy consumption in the lamination and drawing process of bagel doughs. Also, the paper highlights the farinographic characteristics (water absorbtion, dough develpomnet time, dough stability, degree of dough softening and farinographic index) of the floour used for the dough preparation for which the energy consumption during lamination and drawing was determined.
本文分析了百吉饼面团叠拉过程中能耗的变化规律。此外,本文还重点介绍了用于面团制备的面粉的粉质特性(吸水率、面团展开时间、面团稳定性、面团软化度和粉质指数),并确定了层压和拉伸过程中的能耗。
{"title":"EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN THE LAMINATION AND DRAWING OF DOUGH","authors":"M. Munteanu, G. Voicu, Gabriel Alexandru Constantin, E. Ştefan, P. Tudor, M. Nițu","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-14","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an analysis of the variation of energy consumption in the lamination and drawing process of bagel doughs. Also, the paper highlights the farinographic characteristics (water absorbtion, dough develpomnet time, dough stability, degree of dough softening and farinographic index) of the floour used for the dough preparation for which the energy consumption during lamination and drawing was determined.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42234772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESEARCH ON PIG BODY SIZE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM BASED ON STEREO VISION 基于立体视觉的猪体尺测量系统研究
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-07
Yanli Geng, Xiaodong Yue, Yankai Ji, Yanbo Lin, Yanfang Fu, Shucai Yang
Body size of pigs is an important evaluation indicator in pig breeding. The traditional method of body size measurement is usually in manual way, which requires more employees and causes stress reactions of pigs. In response to the shortcomings of the traditional methods, this paper designed a system for measuring the body size of pigs based on stereo vision. The point cloud of both the calibration object and the pig was collected using dual KinectV2 cameras. Pre-processing was conducted using filtering and random sample consensus to remove background noise from the point clouds. As there was limited overlap between the two sides of the point clouds, the rotation matrix obtained from registering the calibration object was applied to the pig point clouds. Curve fitting and slicing were then utilized to measure the pig's body dimensions, including length, width, height, and abdominal circumference. The results of the study indicated that the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) was 2.13% for body length, 1.02% for body width, 1.05% for body height, and 2.21% for abdominal girth. These results demonstrate the high accuracy and practical production value of the system.
猪的体型是养猪业的一个重要评价指标。传统的体型测量方法通常是手动的,这需要更多的员工,并会引起猪的应激反应。针对传统测量方法的不足,本文设计了一种基于立体视觉的猪体尺寸测量系统。使用双KinectV2相机采集校准对象和清管器的点云。使用滤波和随机样本一致性进行预处理,以从点云中去除背景噪声。由于点云两侧之间的重叠有限,因此将通过配准校准对象获得的旋转矩阵应用于清管器点云。然后利用曲线拟合和切片来测量猪的身体尺寸,包括长度、宽度、高度和腹围。研究结果表明,体长、体宽、身高和腹围的平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)分别为2.13%、1.02%、1.05%和2.21%。这些结果证明了该系统的高精度和实际生产价值。
{"title":"RESEARCH ON PIG BODY SIZE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM BASED ON STEREO VISION","authors":"Yanli Geng, Xiaodong Yue, Yankai Ji, Yanbo Lin, Yanfang Fu, Shucai Yang","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-07","url":null,"abstract":"Body size of pigs is an important evaluation indicator in pig breeding. The traditional method of body size measurement is usually in manual way, which requires more employees and causes stress reactions of pigs. In response to the shortcomings of the traditional methods, this paper designed a system for measuring the body size of pigs based on stereo vision. The point cloud of both the calibration object and the pig was collected using dual KinectV2 cameras. Pre-processing was conducted using filtering and random sample consensus to remove background noise from the point clouds. As there was limited overlap between the two sides of the point clouds, the rotation matrix obtained from registering the calibration object was applied to the pig point clouds. Curve fitting and slicing were then utilized to measure the pig's body dimensions, including length, width, height, and abdominal circumference. The results of the study indicated that the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) was 2.13% for body length, 1.02% for body width, 1.05% for body height, and 2.21% for abdominal girth. These results demonstrate the high accuracy and practical production value of the system.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47422630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE METHOD FOR ELECTRIC TRACTOR BASED ON IMPROVED DYNAMIC WINDOW APPROACH WITH PRIORITY OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION 基于能耗优先的改进动态窗口方法的电动拖拉机避障方法
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-30
Tianyi Huang, F. Badea, M. Xiao, Shanhu Zhao, S. Badea, C. Badea
In order to solve the real-time obstacle avoidance problem in electric tractor operation, an improved dynamic window approach (DWA) based on optimal energy consumption is proposed for electric tractor obstacle avoidance. Firstly, energy consumption model of tractor is established based on the transmission system of electric tractor, then energy consumption evaluation sub-function is introduced to improve the evaluationfunction of original DWA algorithm, and finally, the trajectory is evaluated and the optimal solution of the trajectory is determined by using new evaluation function. Based on the kinematics model of YL254ET electric tractor in Yancheng Yueda, a model predictive controller is designed. The obstacle avoidance planning and tracking control of electric tractor are simulated jointly on Simulink and CarSim simulation platform. Finally, the obstacle avoidance planning test is carried out. The simulation and experimental results show that after the algorithm improvement, the energy consumption of electric tractors is reduced, the generated path is smoother, and the lateral error is smaller.
为了解决电动拖拉机运行中的实时避障问题,提出了一种基于最优能耗的改进动态窗口避障方法。首先,基于电动牵引车的传动系统建立了牵引车的能耗模型,然后引入能耗评估子函数对原有DWA算法的评估函数进行改进,最后利用新的评估函数对轨迹进行评估,确定轨迹的最优解。基于盐城悦达YL254ET型电动拖拉机的运动学模型,设计了一种模型预测控制器。在Simulink和CarSim仿真平台上对电动拖拉机的避障规划和跟踪控制进行了联合仿真。最后,进行了避障规划试验。仿真和实验结果表明,改进算法后,电动拖拉机的能耗降低,生成的路径更平滑,横向误差更小。
{"title":"OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE METHOD FOR ELECTRIC TRACTOR BASED ON IMPROVED DYNAMIC WINDOW APPROACH WITH PRIORITY OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION","authors":"Tianyi Huang, F. Badea, M. Xiao, Shanhu Zhao, S. Badea, C. Badea","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-30","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the real-time obstacle avoidance problem in electric tractor operation, an improved dynamic window approach (DWA) based on optimal energy consumption is proposed for electric tractor obstacle avoidance. Firstly, energy consumption model of tractor is established based on the transmission system of electric tractor, then energy consumption evaluation sub-function is introduced to improve the evaluation\u0000function of original DWA algorithm, and finally, the trajectory is evaluated and the optimal solution of the trajectory is determined by using new evaluation function. Based on the kinematics model of YL254ET electric tractor in Yancheng Yueda, a model predictive controller is designed. The obstacle avoidance planning and tracking control of electric tractor are simulated jointly on Simulink and CarSim simulation platform. Finally, the obstacle avoidance planning test is carried out. The simulation and experimental results show that after the algorithm improvement, the energy consumption of electric tractors is reduced, the generated path is smoother, and the lateral error is smaller.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42421042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE DESIGN OF JUJUBE IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS, BP NEURAL NETWORK AND RANDOM FOREST 采用线性回归分析、bp神经网络和随机森林等方法对红枣灌溉系统进行设计
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-16
Wenhao Dou, Sanmin Sun, Pengxiang Xu
This paper evaluates linear regression analysis, BP neural network, and a random forest prediction model for the prediction of jujube water demand. The results highlight that the R2 of the random forest is 0.941 and the residual distribution is the most stable. Hence, the random forest is more suitable for prediction, and therefore, an intelligent irrigation system is established employing random forest, where the cloud server is the upper computer and a Raspberry Pi is the lower computer, and at the same time, a PC and a mobile interface was built to present various information about the developed irrigation system.
利用线性回归分析、BP神经网络和随机森林预测模型对枣树需水量进行预测。结果表明,随机森林的R2为0.941,残差分布最稳定。因此,随机森林更适合于预测,因此,利用随机森林建立了一个智能灌溉系统,其中云服务器为上位机,树莓派为下位机,同时通过PC机和移动接口来呈现所开发的灌溉系统的各种信息。
{"title":"THE DESIGN OF JUJUBE IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS, BP NEURAL NETWORK AND RANDOM FOREST","authors":"Wenhao Dou, Sanmin Sun, Pengxiang Xu","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-16","url":null,"abstract":"This paper evaluates linear regression analysis, BP neural network, and a random forest prediction model for the prediction of jujube water demand. The results highlight that the R2 of the random forest is 0.941 and the residual distribution is the most stable. Hence, the random forest is more suitable for prediction, and therefore, an intelligent irrigation system is established employing random forest, where the cloud server is the upper computer and a Raspberry Pi is the lower computer, and at the same time, a PC and a mobile interface was built to present various information about the developed irrigation system.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42736727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OPTIMIZED DESIGN AND TESTING OF A PEANUT-PICKING DEVICE WITH A LARGE FEEDING VOLUME 大进给量花生加工装置的优化设计与试验
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-39
Xu Li, Shuqi Shang, Xiaoning He, Zelong Zhao, Ning Zhang, Yaxiu Hou, Jinbiao Zhang, Dongwei Wang
For a peanut picking device with a feeding rate greater than 5 kg/s, the problem of low picking rate and high damage rate will occur during the picking process. A discrete element model is developed to determine the range of values of the main influencing factors affecting the peanut picking device. A three-factor, three-level orthogonal combination test was carried out with feeding volume, drum speed, and peanut picking gap as test factors to investigate the effects of the main influencing factors on the quality of peanut picking operation of the peanut picking device. The results of the field trials showed that the best results were achieved at the optimum combination of drum speed of 508 r·min-1, peanut picking gap of 22 mm, and feeding volumes of 6.3 kg/s. At this time, the peanut picking rate was 99.17%, and the peanut breakage rate was 0.91, meeting the standard technical requirements for mechanized peanut harvesting. The study results provide a theoretical basis for further enhancing the development of peanut combine harvesting equipment.
对于进料速率大于5 kg/s的花生采摘装置,在采摘过程中会出现采摘速率低、破损率高的问题。建立了离散元模型,确定了影响花生采摘装置的主要影响因素的取值范围。以进料量、滚筒转速、花生采摘间隙为试验因素,进行三因素三水平正交组合试验,探讨主要影响因素对花生采摘装置花生采摘作业质量的影响。田间试验结果表明,在转鼓转速为508 r·min-1、采摘间隙为22 mm、给料量为6.3 kg/s的最佳组合下,可获得最佳效果。此时花生采收率为99.17%,花生破碎率为0.91,满足花生机械化采收标准技术要求。研究结果为进一步加强花生联合收获设备的研制提供了理论依据。
{"title":"OPTIMIZED DESIGN AND TESTING OF A PEANUT-PICKING DEVICE WITH A LARGE FEEDING VOLUME","authors":"Xu Li, Shuqi Shang, Xiaoning He, Zelong Zhao, Ning Zhang, Yaxiu Hou, Jinbiao Zhang, Dongwei Wang","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-39","url":null,"abstract":"For a peanut picking device with a feeding rate greater than 5 kg/s, the problem of low picking rate and high damage rate will occur during the picking process. A discrete element model is developed to determine the range of values of the main influencing factors affecting the peanut picking device. A three-factor, three-level orthogonal combination test was carried out with feeding volume, drum speed, and peanut picking gap as test factors to investigate the effects of the main influencing factors on the quality of peanut picking operation of the peanut picking device. The results of the field trials showed that the best results were achieved at the optimum combination of drum speed of 508 r·min-1, peanut picking gap of 22 mm, and feeding volumes of 6.3 kg/s. At this time, the peanut picking rate was 99.17%, and the peanut breakage rate was 0.91, meeting the standard technical requirements for mechanized peanut harvesting. The study results provide a theoretical basis for further enhancing the development of peanut combine harvesting equipment.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44689442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GRASSLAND RAT-HOLE RECOGNITION AND CLASSIFICATION BASED ON ATTENTION METHOD AND UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING 基于关注法和无人机高光谱遥感的草原鼠洞识别与分类
IF 0.7 Q4 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.35633/inmateh-70-17
Xiangbing Zhu, Yuge Bi, J. Du, Xinchao Gao, Eerdumutu Jin, Fei Hao
Rat-hole area and number of rat holes are indicators of the level of degradation and rat damage in grassland environments. However, rat-hole monitoring has consistently relied on manual ground surveys, leading to extremely low efficiency and accuracy. In this paper, a convolutional block attention module (CBAM) model suitable for rat-hole recognition in desert grassland monitoring, called grassland monitoring-CBAM, is proposed that comprehensively incorporates unmanned aerial vehicle hyperspectral remote-sensing technology and deep-learning methods. Validation results show that the overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the model were 99.35% and 98.90%, which were 3.96% and 3.35% higher, respectively, than those of the basic model. This study represents a breakthrough in the intelligent interpretation of rat holes and provides technical support for the subsequent rapid interpretation of grassland rat holes and rat damage evaluation. It also provides a solution for the fine classification and quantitative inversion of similar landscape features.
鼠洞面积和鼠洞数量是草地环境退化程度和鼠害程度的指标。然而,鼠洞监测一直依赖于人工地面调查,导致效率和准确性极低。本文综合运用无人机高光谱遥感技术和深度学习方法,提出了一种适用于沙漠草原监测中鼠洞识别的卷积块注意力模块(CBAM)模型,称为草原监测CBAM。验证结果表明,该模型的总体准确率和Kappa系数分别为99.35%和98.90%,分别比基本模型高3.96%和3.35%。该研究代表了鼠洞智能解读的突破,为后续草原鼠洞快速解读和鼠害评估提供了技术支持。它还为相似景观特征的精细分类和定量反演提供了解决方案。
{"title":"GRASSLAND RAT-HOLE RECOGNITION AND CLASSIFICATION BASED ON ATTENTION METHOD AND UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING","authors":"Xiangbing Zhu, Yuge Bi, J. Du, Xinchao Gao, Eerdumutu Jin, Fei Hao","doi":"10.35633/inmateh-70-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-70-17","url":null,"abstract":"Rat-hole area and number of rat holes are indicators of the level of degradation and rat damage in grassland environments. However, rat-hole monitoring has consistently relied on manual ground surveys, leading to extremely low efficiency and accuracy. In this paper, a convolutional block attention module (CBAM) model suitable for rat-hole recognition in desert grassland monitoring, called grassland monitoring-CBAM, is proposed that comprehensively incorporates unmanned aerial vehicle hyperspectral remote-sensing technology and deep-learning methods. Validation results show that the overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the model were 99.35% and 98.90%, which were 3.96% and 3.35% higher, respectively, than those of the basic model. This study represents a breakthrough in the intelligent interpretation of rat holes and provides technical support for the subsequent rapid interpretation of grassland rat holes and rat damage evaluation. It also provides a solution for the fine classification and quantitative inversion of similar landscape features.","PeriodicalId":44197,"journal":{"name":"INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46674885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
INMATEH-Agricultural Engineering
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1