Pub Date : 2022-07-18DOI: 10.56522/bmchap.0060010270002
Vivian Scheinsohn, Sabrina Leonardt, Florencia Rizzo, Gisela Vadalá, Pablo Tchilinguirián
Se presentan y comparan dos sitios con arte rupestre del centro oeste de la Patagonia, denominados Tres Lagunas 1 y Las Tres Marías, ubicados en las cercanías del valle del Genoa (departamento Tehuelches, provincia del Chubut, Argentina). Ambos contienen pinturas que corresponden a la tendencia abstracto geométrica compleja, también conocida como estilo de grecas. Para este trabajo propusimos examinar la variación intersubjetiva en la codificación y clasificación del arte rupestre, en vista de su importancia para la cuantificación de tipos de motivos. Se analizan las diferencias y semejanzas entre estos sitios, considerando los tipos de motivos presentes, y se las discute en un contexto regional. También se reconoce la importancia cuantitativa de los enmarcados y la presencia en el sitio Las Tres Marías de la técnica del estarcido con enmascarado.
{"title":"Arte rupestre en los sitios Tres Lagunas 1 y Las Tres Marías (valle del Genoa, Chubut, Argentina): un aporte metodológico","authors":"Vivian Scheinsohn, Sabrina Leonardt, Florencia Rizzo, Gisela Vadalá, Pablo Tchilinguirián","doi":"10.56522/bmchap.0060010270002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56522/bmchap.0060010270002","url":null,"abstract":"Se presentan y comparan dos sitios con arte rupestre del centro oeste de la Patagonia, denominados Tres Lagunas 1 y Las Tres Marías, ubicados en las cercanías del valle del Genoa (departamento Tehuelches, provincia del Chubut, Argentina). Ambos contienen pinturas que corresponden a la tendencia abstracto geométrica compleja, también conocida como estilo de grecas. Para este trabajo propusimos examinar la variación intersubjetiva en la codificación y clasificación del arte rupestre, en vista de su importancia para la cuantificación de tipos de motivos. Se analizan las diferencias y semejanzas entre estos sitios, considerando los tipos de motivos presentes, y se las discute en un contexto regional. También se reconoce la importancia cuantitativa de los enmarcados y la presencia en el sitio Las Tres Marías de la técnica del estarcido con enmascarado.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44279859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000200079
R. Stehberg, Gonzalo Osorío, Juan Carlos Cerda
Se proporcionan los resultados de los análisis históricos y arqueológicos de la ocupación indígena entre la ribera sur del río Maipo y el cordón de Angostura durante el Tawantinsuyu. Se identifica el camino inca principal o Qhapaq Ñan y el camino real a los promaucaes, ambos de origen prehispánico. Se definen seis distritos poblacionales. Los emplazados más al norte destacan por la presencia de grandes acequias; aquellos cercanos al cordón de Angostura presentan construcciones arquitectónicas en la cima de cerros y una mayor sacralización del paisaje. El artículo sintetiza lo que constituyó la ocupación humana de la parte meridional de la provincia incaica del Mapocho. This paper presents the results obtained from the historical and archaeological analyses of the indigenous occupation between the southern bank of the Maipo valley and the Angostura mountain range during the Tawantinsuyu period. The main Inca trail, or Qhapaq Ñan, and the Inca royal road to the promaucaes, both of pre-Hispanic origin, are identified. Six population districts are defined. The districts located further north and closest to the Maipo river stand out for the presence of large ditches, while those located further south, adjacent to the Angostura mountain range, show defensive systems and a greater sacralization of the landscape. The article summarizes the current evidence on the human occupation of the southern part of the Inca Province of Mapocho.
本文介绍了Tawantinsuyu时期Maipo河南岸和cordon de Angostura之间土著占领的历史和考古分析结果。主要的印加道路或Qhapaq nan和通往promaucaes的皇家道路都是前西班牙起源。定义了六个人口区。最北端的地方因有大沟渠而突出;那些靠近安古斯图拉山脉的地方以山顶上的建筑建筑和更神圣的景观为特色。这篇文章总结了印加马波乔省南部的人类占领。This paper成果获得archaeological from the历史并代表非洲土著人”between the southern bank of the Maipo valley and the mountain range)狭窄during the Tawantinsuyu period。The main印加印加小道,or Qhapaq nan, and The royal road to The both of pre-Hispanic promaucaes, origin,被分别确定。确定了六个人口区。= =地理= =根据美国人口与人口普查，该县的总面积为，其中土地和(2.641平方公里)水。这篇文章总结了目前关于马波乔印加省南部地区被人类占领的证据。
{"title":"Mapocho Incaico sur: El Tawantinsuyu entre el río Maipo y el cordón de Angostura","authors":"R. Stehberg, Gonzalo Osorío, Juan Carlos Cerda","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000200079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000200079","url":null,"abstract":"Se proporcionan los resultados de los análisis históricos y arqueológicos de la ocupación indígena entre la ribera sur del río Maipo y el cordón de Angostura durante el Tawantinsuyu. Se identifica el camino inca principal o Qhapaq Ñan y el camino real a los promaucaes, ambos de origen prehispánico. Se definen seis distritos poblacionales. Los emplazados más al norte destacan por la presencia de grandes acequias; aquellos cercanos al cordón de Angostura presentan construcciones arquitectónicas en la cima de cerros y una mayor sacralización del paisaje. El artículo sintetiza lo que constituyó la ocupación humana de la parte meridional de la provincia incaica del Mapocho. This paper presents the results obtained from the historical and archaeological analyses of the indigenous occupation between the southern bank of the Maipo valley and the Angostura mountain range during the Tawantinsuyu period. The main Inca trail, or Qhapaq Ñan, and the Inca royal road to the promaucaes, both of pre-Hispanic origin, are identified. Six population districts are defined. The districts located further north and closest to the Maipo river stand out for the presence of large ditches, while those located further south, adjacent to the Angostura mountain range, show defensive systems and a greater sacralization of the landscape. The article summarizes the current evidence on the human occupation of the southern part of the Inca Province of Mapocho.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/S0718-68942021000100135
R. Burger
{"title":"La sobrevivencia y transformación de pacchas anulares en el Cusco: Un ejemplo de continuidad y cambio artístico e ideológico","authors":"R. Burger","doi":"10.4067/S0718-68942021000100135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-68942021000100135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"97 1","pages":"135-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000200107
A. Ré, Francico Guichón, M. Espinoza, L. Martínez
{"title":"Los puntos claves para la comunicación por medios materiales durante el holoceno tardío en el centro-oeste de Santa Cruz (Patagonia meridional, Argentina)","authors":"A. Ré, Francico Guichón, M. Espinoza, L. Martínez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000200107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000200107","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000100027
L. G. López, Maro J. Sílveíra
{"title":"El arte rupestre en la cuenca del lago Traful (provincia del Neuquén). Análisis de la distribución espacial y accesibilidad de sus sitios","authors":"L. G. López, Maro J. Sílveíra","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000100027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000100027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70296796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000200007
José Berenguer Rodríguez
{"title":"35 años del Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","authors":"José Berenguer Rodríguez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000200007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000200007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000200045
Cristián Ouvares Acuña
the gourds from attributed to the Late Intermediate Period (1000-1430 ad). The analysis is carried out from a mate-rialistic archaeosemiotic approach, relating Peircean semiotics to categories of the concrete society. A division is identified between the uses of the gourds and forms of sociability in daily-domestic and magical-religious ritual life, and the gourds are conceived as iconographic media that reflect the forms of social consciousness of a dominant group. It is concluded that these funeral objects and their signs not only represent prestige and distinction goods, but also manifest an ideological function regarding power relations, linked to the consumption of fermented beverages and entheogenic substances, and to altered states of consciousness.
{"title":"De la cotidianidad a la ritualidad de las calabazas durante el período intermedio tardío en el desierto de Atacama, Chile","authors":"Cristián Ouvares Acuña","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000200045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000200045","url":null,"abstract":"the gourds from attributed to the Late Intermediate Period (1000-1430 ad). The analysis is carried out from a mate-rialistic archaeosemiotic approach, relating Peircean semiotics to categories of the concrete society. A division is identified between the uses of the gourds and forms of sociability in daily-domestic and magical-religious ritual life, and the gourds are conceived as iconographic media that reflect the forms of social consciousness of a dominant group. It is concluded that these funeral objects and their signs not only represent prestige and distinction goods, but also manifest an ideological function regarding power relations, linked to the consumption of fermented beverages and entheogenic substances, and to altered states of consciousness.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000200151
Victor lturregui-Motiloa, Ignacio Gaztaka-Egukiza
perspective. It is concluded that in both continents the cultural contexts of precolonial and postcolonial Mesoamerica are used in these films to shape ideological discourses, which are more related to their contemporary reality rather than to the past times they depict.
{"title":"Alegorías cinematográficas de la conquista de América. Del apocalipsis de los imperios precolombinos al alba del colonialismo imperial","authors":"Victor lturregui-Motiloa, Ignacio Gaztaka-Egukiza","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000200151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000200151","url":null,"abstract":"perspective. It is concluded that in both continents the cultural contexts of precolonial and postcolonial Mesoamerica are used in these films to shape ideological discourses, which are more related to their contemporary reality rather than to the past times they depict.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70273753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000100041
José Manuel Zavala, Dagmar Bachraty, Gertrudis Payàs
well as the description of its components and variants, and of its war association. Regarding the Mapuche territory under Inca rule, some records allow to associate this artefact with petroglyph representations linked to mining sites or routes.
{"title":"El Pron o Quipu Mapuche según fuentes coloniales y datos arqueológicos: Antecedentes sobre su origen, uso y función","authors":"José Manuel Zavala, Dagmar Bachraty, Gertrudis Payàs","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000100041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000100041","url":null,"abstract":"well as the description of its components and variants, and of its war association. Regarding the Mapuche territory under Inca rule, some records allow to associate this artefact with petroglyph representations linked to mining sites or routes.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70297016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-68942021000100011
A. Pérez
En este artículo se describen y analizan, a partir de fuentes actualísticas etnográficas y etnohistóricas, novedosos artefactos, ecofactos y estructuras de granito cuya funcionalidad responde a la materialización de aspectos ideacionales de la sociedad mapuche de la cuenca Lácar durante los siglos xix y xx. Su caracterización permite identificar y proyectar retrospectivamente el paisaje y los recursos existentes, así como distintas prácticas y formas de interacción de los habitantes de este territorio, más allá de los aspectos económicos y de subsistencia que han predominado tradicionalmente en los estudios arqueológicos de la Patagonia. Palabras clave: Menhires, Kollones, Oráculos, Granito, Arqueología de la Patagonia.
{"title":"Menhires, kollones y oráculos de granito de la cuenca Lácar, Patagonia noroccidental Argentina","authors":"A. Pérez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-68942021000100011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942021000100011","url":null,"abstract":"En este artículo se describen y analizan, a partir de fuentes actualísticas etnográficas y etnohistóricas, novedosos artefactos, ecofactos y estructuras de granito cuya funcionalidad responde a la materialización de aspectos ideacionales de la sociedad mapuche de la cuenca Lácar durante los siglos xix y xx. Su caracterización permite identificar y proyectar retrospectivamente el paisaje y los recursos existentes, así como distintas prácticas y formas de interacción de los habitantes de este territorio, más allá de los aspectos económicos y de subsistencia que han predominado tradicionalmente en los estudios arqueológicos de la Patagonia. Palabras clave: Menhires, Kollones, Oráculos, Granito, Arqueología de la Patagonia.","PeriodicalId":44215,"journal":{"name":"Boletin del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70296735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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