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Changes in the Distribution of Migrant Labourers and Implications of Comprehensive Wealth in China’s Urbanisation 中国城市化中农民工分布的变化与综合财富的含义
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211027361
Jinhyoung Kim
This study applies the comprehensive wealth framework (CWF) to more fully assess the regional impacts of changes in the distribution of migrant workers in the recent urbanisation of China. The analysis indicates that changes in the distribution of migrant labourers have contributed to sustaining or increasing GDP growth rates and the level of human capital in both central and western regions. However, there is evidence that social and political capital may have declined along with the inflow of the mobile labour force and some lowered local government investments. From the perspective of the CWF, this study concludes that the impacts of distributional changes on regional comprehensive wealth is uncertain, potentially reducing the comprehensive wealth of the region.
本研究运用综合财富框架(CWF)更全面地评估了中国城市化进程中农民工分布变化的区域影响。分析表明,农民工分布的变化有助于维持或提高中西部地区的GDP增长率和人力资本水平。然而,有证据表明,随着流动劳动力的流入和地方政府投资的减少,社会和政治资本可能已经下降。从CWF的角度来看,本研究认为分配变化对区域综合财富的影响是不确定的,可能会降低区域的综合财富。
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引用次数: 1
The Role of the Government in Development of the Electric Vehicle Industry of China 政府在中国电动汽车产业发展中的作用
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211031685
Qiuyi Wang, J. S. Mah
As one of the technology-intensive industries, the electric vehicle (EV) industry has attracted the attention of the Chinese government. It has provided various incentives for the purchase of EVs, including tax incentives, policy loans at preferential interest rates and the establishment of charging facilities. EV production technology developed rapidly and sales of EVs increased significantly during the 2010s. The role of the government seems to have been of vital importance to the rapid development of the EV industry in China. To improve this further, it would be helpful for the government to efficiently coordinate various policy measures benefitting the EV industry and create a more suitable social environment for consumers to use EVs. The government should also carefully consider how to improve the applicability of EVs in different regional surroundings. In addition, efficient collaboration between the electronics industry and the automobile industry would be critical.
作为技术密集型产业之一,电动汽车产业受到了中国政府的重视。它为购买电动汽车提供了各种激励措施,包括税收优惠、优惠利率的政策性贷款和建立充电设施。2010年代,电动汽车生产技术发展迅速,电动汽车销量大幅增长。政府的作用似乎对中国电动汽车行业的快速发展至关重要。为了进一步改善这一点,政府将有助于有效协调有利于电动汽车行业的各种政策措施,并为消费者使用电动汽车创造更合适的社会环境。政府还应仔细考虑如何提高电动汽车在不同地区环境中的适用性。此外,电子行业和汽车行业之间的有效合作至关重要。
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引用次数: 4
Book review: Andrew B. Liu, Tea War: A History of Capitalism in China and India 书评:安德鲁·b·刘:《茶战:中国和印度的资本主义史》
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023912
Arunabha Ghosh
Andrew B. Liu, Tea War: A History of Capitalism in China and India (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020), pp. 360, $50.00, 25 b/w illus, Hardcover. ISBN: 9780300243734.
刘,《茶战:中国和印度资本主义史》(纽黑文:耶鲁大学出版社,2020),第360页,50.00美元,插图25页,精装本。ISBN:9780300243734。
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引用次数: 0
Book review: Eiichiro Azuma, In Search of Our Frontier Japanese America and Settler Colonialism in the Construction of Japan’s Borderless Empire 书评:AzumaEiichiro,《寻找我们的边疆日美与日本无国界帝国建设中的殖民主义》
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023915
Brij Tankha
Eiichiro Azuma, In Search of Our Frontier Japanese America and Settler Colonialism in the Construction of Japan’s Borderless Empire (University of California Press, 2019), $75.
安间英一郎:《寻找我们的边疆日裔美国人和日本无边界帝国建设中的定居者殖民主义》(加州大学出版社,2019年),75美元。
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引用次数: 0
Public Opinion on the Death Penalty in Mainland China and Taiwan 中国大陆与台湾死刑民意
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023909
Qian Qin, Ziyu Li, X. Jiao
Mainland China and Taiwan are two significant regions currently executing the death penalty; especially, Mainland China alone is believed to implement an amount of executions even larger than the total of all other countries. However, although Mainland China and Taiwan share the Chinese language, as well as traditional culture, the public’s opinions on the death penalty diverge. There is no evidence showing that more people are becoming abolitionists, albeit different social groups, domestic and overseas, are trying to propel the process of abolitionism. The public’s opinions on the death penalty are highly influenced by various factors, including cultural and historical ones, which are considered to be fundamental. Besides, the media, the public’s confidence in the judicial system, nationalism and international pressure also impact the public opinion. The governments of both Mainland China and Taiwan should take further actions in terms of the judicial system.
中国大陆和台湾是目前执行死刑的两个重要地区;特别是,据信仅中国大陆执行的死刑数量就超过了所有其他国家的总和。然而,尽管大陆和台湾共享中文和传统文化,但公众对死刑的看法却存在分歧。尽管国内外不同的社会团体都在努力推动废奴主义的进程,但并没有证据表明越来越多的人成为废奴主义者。公众对死刑的看法受到各种因素的高度影响,包括文化和历史因素,这些因素被认为是根本的。此外,媒体、公众对司法系统的信心、民族主义和国际压力也会影响民意。中国大陆和台湾政府都应该在司法制度方面采取进一步的行动。
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引用次数: 3
Post-Chinese, Post-Western and Post-Asian Relations: Engaging a Pluriversal East Asia 后中国、后西方与后亚洲关系:参与多元东亚
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023906
C. Shih
Arguing that studies of China must simultaneously be studies of East Asia, this article offers a philosophically critical reflection on the meaning of Chineseness in lieu of the theme of the special issue—East Asia. The two regions are reciprocally holographical of each other. The latter part of the article will further propose a research agenda of post-Asianness. I hope to convey a message that is hidden but strong: that East Asia is a redundant agenda and yet fungible at the same time. This ontological irony can be likewise applied to both Chineseness and Asianness. Ultimately, China, East Asia and Asia are mainly strategic agendas and identities. The critical reflections outlined in this article are intended to display, facilitate and complicate the pluriversality of all post-identities.
本文认为研究中国必须与东亚研究并行不悖,因此对中国性的意义进行了哲学上的批判性反思,而不是专刊的主题——东亚。这两个区域是相互全息的。文章的后半部分将进一步提出后亚洲性的研究议程。我希望传达一个隐藏但强烈的信息:东亚是一个多余的议程,但同时也是可替代的。这种本体论的反讽同样适用于中国性和亚洲性。归根结底,中国、东亚和亚洲主要是战略议程和身份认同。本文概述的批判性反思旨在展示、促进和复杂化所有后身份的多元性。
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引用次数: 1
Book review: Scott A. Snyder, South Korea at the Crossroads: Autonomy and Alliance in an Era of Rival Powers 书评:斯科特·A·斯奈德,《十字路口的韩国:竞争大国时代的自治与联盟》
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023914
Kim Won-soo
Scott A. Snyder, South Korea at the Crossroads: Autonomy and Alliance in an Era of Rival Powers (New York: Columbia University Press, 2018), pp. 355, USD 37.00/ £ 30.00, ISBN 9780231185486 (hardback).
斯科特·A·斯奈德,《十字路口的韩国:竞争大国时代的自治与联盟》(纽约:哥伦比亚大学出版社,2018),第355页,37.00美元/30.00英镑,ISBN 9780231185486(精装本)。
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引用次数: 0
Book review: Ezra F. Vogel, China and Japan: Facing History 书评:傅高义:《中国与日本:面对历史》
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023913
R. Ranjan
Ezra F. Vogel, China and Japan: Facing History (London, England: The Bellnap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge University Press, 2019), pp. 536, $24.95. Hardcover, ISBN-10: 0674916573; Paperback, ISBN-13: 978-0674916579.
傅高义,《中国和日本:面对历史》(英国伦敦:哈佛大学出版社贝尔纳普出版社,剑桥大学出版社,2019年),第536页,24.95美元。精装,ISBN-10: 0674916573;平装本,ISBN-13: 978-0674916579。
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引用次数: 0
Contemporary Concerns and Challenges in East Asia: A View from India 当代东亚的关注与挑战:来自印度的视角
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023910
Sandip Kumar Mishra, G. Balatchandirane, R. Tiwary
East Asia, historically a vibrant region, has been witnessing momentous changes in contemporary times. In the past, it has witnessed a Sinocentric regional order, the era of Japanese imperialism, the Cold War divide and the persistence of the Cold War. The region is also important because in the contests for the Indo-Pacific, the roles of China, Japan and South Korea will have a large bearing. This article deals with China, Japan and South Korea as the main actors in the region, which have their concerns and challenges in this dynamic region. Most of the time, these countries are so engrossed in their own challenges and concerns that they cannot comprehend the collective regional scenario. Looking at the region from India, a distanced but connected country, it is possible to list their particular concerns and challenges and classify them to comprehend the full picture. This article classifies their concerns and challenges into three broad categories: common, different but reconcilable and different and irreconcilable. The classification is heuristic and subjective, but it is being used to recommend that the countries of the region must try to transform and move their concerns and challenges from the third category to the second category. Furthermore, the article also delves into the place and role of India in the region, along with a few tentative recommendations for India to play a more constructive role in reaching out to these countries bilaterally and collectively. In the process, the article argues that India needs to have a coordinated regional policy.
东亚是一个历史上充满活力的地区,在当代经历了巨大的变化。在过去,它见证了以中国为中心的地区秩序、日本帝国主义时代、冷战分裂和冷战的持续。该地区之所以重要,还因为在印太地区的竞争中,中国、日本和韩国的角色将产生重大影响。本文将中国、日本和韩国作为该地区的主要参与者,在这个充满活力的地区有他们的担忧和挑战。大多数时候,这些国家都全神贯注于自己面临的挑战和关切,无法理解整个地区的形势。从印度这个距离遥远但联系紧密的国家来看这个地区,可以列出他们特别关注的问题和挑战,并对它们进行分类,以全面了解情况。本文将他们所关注的问题和面临的挑战分为三类:共同的、不同而可调和的和不同而不可调和的。这种分类是启发式的和主观的,但它正被用来建议该区域各国必须设法转变并将其关切和挑战从第三类转移到第二类。此外,本文还深入探讨了印度在该地区的地位和作用,并提出了一些初步建议,建议印度在与这些国家的双边和集体接触中发挥更具建设性的作用。在此过程中,文章认为印度需要有一个协调的区域政策。
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引用次数: 0
Seoul’s up-and-down Romance with China amid US-China Rivalry: A Korean Perspective 在美中竞争中,首尔与中国的关系跌宕起伏:一个韩国人的视角
IF 0.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00094455211023908
Seong-hyon Lee
South Korea’s quest to become a middle power, articulated through autonomy in foreign policy, has been challenged in the ambience of great power competition reality between the USA and China. This article delineates South Korean foreign policy’s complex nature in the evolving East Asian regional context, focusing on Seoul’s relationship with China in particular. Many observers noted that South Korea has in recent years been increasingly leaning towards China, despite the fact that it is a military-pact ally of the USA. It also comes as a bewilderment to outsiders to notice that South Korea has been ‘cold-shouldering’ Japan, the world’s number three economy. It does not necessarily mean that Seoul maintains good relations with China either. The two nations have yet to overcome the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) dispute. This article also scrutinises how the USA plays an important role in South Korea’s relations with its two neighbours. Seoul has been in search of diplomatic autonomy between the world’s two most powerful nations. The process has been tumultuous. The future outlook seems uncertain.
在美国和中国的大国竞争的现实环境中,韩国通过外交政策上的自主而成为中等强国的追求受到了挑战。本文描述了在不断变化的东亚地区背景下韩国外交政策的复杂性,尤其关注韩国与中国的关系。许多观察人士指出,尽管中国是美国的军事盟友,但韩国近年来越来越倾向于中国。韩国对世界第三大经济体日本“冷眼相待”的做法也让外界感到困惑。这并不意味着韩国与中国的关系良好。两国还没有解决萨德(THAAD,末段高空区域防御系统)的争议。本文还详细分析了美国如何在韩国与这两个邻国的关系中发挥重要作用。首尔一直在寻求世界上最强大的两个国家之间的外交自治。这一过程一直动荡不安。未来的前景似乎不确定。
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引用次数: 1
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China Report
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