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Identification of Forming Elements Classical Architectural Style Character at the St Mikael Church Building in Seminyak Bali 巴厘岛水明漾圣米克尔教堂古典建筑风格特征的形成要素鉴定
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p14
Anak Agung Gde Djaja Bharuna S
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引用次数: 0
The Struggle of Formal Pasraman to Exist as an Educational Institution in Bali 巴厘岛正规Pasraman作为教育机构存在的斗争
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p13
I. M. B. A. Purnomo
Eksistensi widya pasraman di Bali sebagai upaya rekonstruksi pola pendidikan Hindu di masa kuno kini disambut baik masyarakat. Widya pasraman diyakini mampu menghadirkan pola pendidikan yang bukan hanya menekankan pada kecerdasan intelektual semata, tetapi juga moral dan karakter. Namun, di tengah harapan besar tersebut, widya pasraman di Bali kini berjuang keras bersaing melawan hegemoni sekolah-sekolah umum dalam bingkai pendidikan modern. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perjuangan widya pasraman di Bali dalam melawan hegemoni model pendidikan modern. Sementara, metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif etnografi dengan pendekatan verstehen (pendalaman/penghayatan). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah catatan perjuangan widya pasraman agar diakui setara dengan sekolah berbasis pendidikan modern, catatan perjuangan widya pasraman pada data pokok pendidikan (dapodik) dan catatan perjuangan widya pasraman dalam upaya dikenal luas oleh masyarakat Bali. Adapun kontribusi praktis dalam penelitian ini adalah agar perjuangan widya pasraman diketahui oleh masyarakat luas dan kedepannya masyarakat dapat memberikan dukungan dan secara akademis diharapkan dapat memberikan diferensiasi pemahaman pada penelitian yang mengambil lokus widya pasraman melalui pendekatan sosiologi pendidikan agama Hindu.
维迪亚·帕拉曼(widya pasraman)在巴厘岛的存在,是一种重建古代印度教教育模式的尝试,现在受到社会的欢迎。Widya pasraman被认为可以提供一种教育模式,这种教育不仅强调智力,而且强调道德和性格。然而,在这个充满希望的时刻,巴厘岛的维迪亚·帕拉曼(widya pasraman)正在与现代教育体系中的公立学校和公立学校进行激烈的竞争。这项研究的目的是分析巴厘岛威迪亚·帕拉曼与现代教育模式的霸权斗争。另一方面,他们采用的方法是一种叫做“苦乐自乐”的人种志研究方法。这个研究的结果是战斗记录widya pasraman为了获得相当于现代教育校本,斗争记录widya pasraman斗争的基本教育(dapodik)和数据记录widya pasraman由巴厘岛社区广为人知的努力。至于这个研究中的实际贡献就是让widya斗争pasraman由公众和社会的未来可以提供学术支持,有望提供差异化拿widya位点的研究理解印度教pasraman通过教育社会学的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Growth-Oriented dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Aan di Kabupaten Klungkung Bali
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p10
Anak Agung Alit Juliarta, Made Antara, I. Surya
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Program CHSE terhadap Citra, Kepercayaan, Kepuasan, dan Loyalitas Pengunjung pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di DTW Pantai Melasti Ungasan Bali CHSE计划对游客在DTW海滩庆祝活动的Covid-19大流行的形象、信仰、满足和忠诚的影响
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p12
I. K. S. Diarta
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引用次数: 0
Strategi ‘Jari Manis’: Pemertahanan Tenun Ikat di Tengah Krisis Regenerasi Penenun di Desa Julah Bali Utara
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p16
I. G. A. N. A. Yudha Pramiswara, I. P. Mardika
The Julah Village in North Bali is known for its traditional ikat cloth crafts. However, the number of weavers is currently declining, which is due in part to the regeneration problem. This research examines factors contributing to the shortage of ikat weaving, and it comes to the conclusion that the absence of regeneration in the inheritance process is the primary cause. Following closely behind is the need for a variety of processes in weaving production, and finally, a prolonged and expensive process for producing ikat. There are a number of initiatives that can be performed to help encourage younger generations to be interested in weaving, such as socialization, enculturation, and collaboration using tradition-based regulations. The lack of Julah Traditional Ikat weaving signifies that it's impracticable to perform religious rituals, which is the implication of scarcity in the religious system. This article offers Jari Manis strategy (Julah Mandiri, Manjemen, Investasi or Julah Independent, Management, and Investment) to stimulate weaving production, including for the local younger generation.
北巴厘岛的朱拉村以其传统的伊卡特布工艺品而闻名。然而,织工的数量目前正在下降,部分原因是再生问题。本研究探讨了造成伊卡织造不足的因素,认为在传承过程中缺乏再生是主要原因。紧随其后的是织造生产过程中需要的各种工艺,最后是生产ikat的漫长而昂贵的过程。有许多举措可以帮助鼓励年轻一代对编织感兴趣,例如社会化、文化教育和使用基于传统的规则进行协作。朱拉传统伊卡特织布的缺失,意味着宗教仪式的不可行,这是宗教制度中稀缺性的暗示。本文提供了Jari Mandiri的策略(juah Mandiri, Manjemen, Investasi或juah Independent,管理和投资),以刺激纺织生产,包括当地的年轻一代。
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引用次数: 0
Menjaga Keberlanjutan Produk Lokal dan Keuangan Keluarga: Peran Perempuan Sebagai Penganyam Bambu di Desa Sidetapa Buleleng Bali Utara 维持当地产品和家庭经济可持续性:在巴厘岛北部Sidetapa Buleleng竹编织女孩的角色
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p08
Ni Made Ari Widiastini, Putu indah Rahmawati, I. K. Arsa
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran perempuan sebagai penenun di Desa Sidetapa. Sejumlah perempuan penenun ditemui dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengapa mayoritas perempuan di Desa Sidetapa bekerja sebagai pengrajin bambu, jumlah produksi harian, jenis kerajinan bambu yang dihasilkan, dan sistem pemasaran produk kerajinan yang digunakan dalam memasarkan produknya. . Perempuan yang berprofesi sebagai pengrajin bambu menjadi subjek utama dalam penelitian ini. Observasi dan wawancara dilakukan secara langsung di Desa Sidetapa untuk mengumpulkan data-data yang dibutuhkan, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian budaya. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa mayoritas pengrajin bambu di Desa Sidetapa adalah perempuan, yang setiap hari selalu menekuni pekerjaannya setelah menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah tangga. Ada juga yang menganyam setelah mengurus pertanian atau ternaknya. Pemasaran produk kerajinan bambu dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu melalui bantuan pengepul atau dengan menjual sendiri. Jika sudah memiliki pelanggan, maka penjualan produk akan dilakukan secara langsung. Namun, kebanyakan dari mereka mempercayai pengepul dalam menjual produknya. Dalam perkembangannya, produk kerajinan bambu di Desa Sidetapa banyak dipromosikan melalui media sosial, selain sebagai bentuk update terhadap perkembangan teknologi, juga memungkinkan penjualan menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Produk-produk tersebut masih memiliki kekurangan seperti hasil yang kurang halus dan mahal dibandingkan dengan produk sejenis lainnya yang ada di pasaran sehingga tidak dapat diterima. Sehingga pengrajin bambu , khususnya perempuan penganyam membutuhkan pendampingan dari aspek produksi untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk.
本研究旨在描述妇女在伊斯兰教村庄担任织布工的角色。在这项研究中,许多织布妇女被发现是为了了解为什么锡塔帕村的大多数妇女都是竹匠、每日生产数量、竹子生产类型以及在市场上使用的手工产品的营销系统。从事竹制品的妇女成为该研究的主要主题。观察和采访直接在Sidetapa的村庄收集所需的数据,然后用文化研究的方法进行描述性质的分析。在这项研究中发现,Sidetapa村的大多数竹匠都是女性,她们在做完家务后每天都在做家务。有些人在照料农场或牲畜后就织成辫子。竹产品的营销有两种方式:通过包装或自己销售。如果你已经有了客户,那么产品的销售将直接进行。然而,他们中的大多数人相信包装者会销售他们的产品。在发展过程中,Sidetapa村的竹产品在社交媒体上得到了广泛的推广,除了作为技术发展的一种更新形式,还允许销售扩大到更广泛的市场。与市场上任何其他类型的产品相比,这些产品的产品都是不那么微妙和昂贵的,因此是不可接受的。因此,竹匠,尤其是编织女工,需要从生产方面裁员来提高产品质量。
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引用次数: 0
Designing English Module for Guides of Museum Pustaka Lontar, Karangasem, Bali 巴厘岛卡兰加西姆普斯塔卡隆塔博物馆导览英语模块设计
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p11
Dika Pranadwipa Koeswiryono, I. W. Suadnyana, Ninik Supartini
Museum Pustaka Lontar in Karangasem, Bali, has preserved and promoted lontars, the manuscripts that carried the ancient texts of Balinese tradition. This research and development study constructed an English module for the local guides at the lontar museum. The needs analysis derived from the observation of the museum, and interviews with the guides, investigated the guides’ necessities, lacks, and wants in learning English. The result showed that the local guides needed modules where the materials correspond to the guiding sequences of the museum. The materials had to also accommodate the translation of museum lontar-specific terms into English. Conversation-based materials were the most requested, as it resembled their daily interaction with visitors. These findings served as the base for the material development of the English module. Guides, language learners, and teachers in the tourism field might source their learning from the module.
位于巴厘岛Karangasem的Pustaka Lontar博物馆保存并推广了lontars,这些手稿携带了巴厘岛传统的古代文本。本研究为龙塔博物馆的当地导游构建了一个英语模块。需求分析来源于对博物馆的观察和对导游的采访,调查了导游在学习英语方面的需求、不足和需求。结果表明,当地导游需要模块,其中的材料与博物馆的引导顺序相对应。这些材料还必须将博物馆的特定术语翻译成英文。基于对话的材料是最受欢迎的,因为它类似于他们与访客的日常互动。这些发现为英语模块的材料开发奠定了基础。导游、语言学习者和旅游领域的教师可以从该模块中学习。
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引用次数: 0
From Corpus to Junior Dictionary: An Example of the Balinese Language 从语料库到初级词典:以巴厘语为例
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p03
G. A. Praminatih
Corpus has significantly contributed to dictionary-making. However, despite this high potential, scholars need to pay more attention to the benefits of corpus to junior dictionary development of Indonesia’s local language, i.e., the Balinese language. To fill this gap, the researcher built a 56590 word-sized corpus from the data obtained from published Balinese short stories and children’s songs. AntCont version 4.1.1 software was employed to retrieve words and collocations, focusing on selecting nouns for the junior dictionary entries. The study was the first of its kind to utilise corpus to design a junior dictionary for the Balinese language. Theoretically, this study significantly improved the design of a new corpus-based dictionary for junior users that entails unique and culturally bound words in Balinese. Practically, this study expands the number of dictionaries provided as a source for learning Balinese, primarily for junior users.
语料库对词典编纂作出了重大贡献。然而,尽管潜力巨大,但学者们需要更多地关注语料库对印尼本土语言即巴厘语初级词典开发的好处。为了填补这一空白,研究人员从已出版的巴厘短篇小说和儿歌中获得的数据中建立了一个56590字大小的语料库。使用AntCont 4.1.1版本软件检索单词和搭配,重点选择初级词条的名词。这项研究是首次利用语料库设计巴厘语初级词典。从理论上讲,本研究显著改善了为初级用户设计的基于语料库的新词典,该词典包含独特的巴厘语和文化约束词。实际上,这项研究扩大了作为学习巴厘语来源的字典的数量,主要针对初级用户。
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引用次数: 0
Menjaga Kebalian: Jatidiri Orang Bali di Desa Tugumulyo Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p09
M. Darme, Farida R. Wargadalem
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Spatial Attributes on Human Behavior in Complying with COVID-19 Health Protocols in The City Park of Puputan Badung Denpasar Bali 巴厘岛普普坦巴东登巴萨城市公园空间属性对人类遵守新冠肺炎健康协议行为的影响
IF 0.2 Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.24843/jkb.2023.v13.i01.p06
Ni Ketut Agusintadewi, Gede Wardana Putra, W. Widiastuti, Ni Putu Yunita Laura Vianthi
The study aims to determine the most effective spatial setting for the fitness spots with pandemic mitigation in the city park of Puputan Badung Denpasar Bali as well as to identify various responses of human behavior in complying with health protocols. A mixed-method                strategy was utilized, where a quantitative technique was used to determine the level of compliance. A qualitative inquiry with a case study method was also used to assess the influence of spatial attributes on human behavior. The respondents were selected using accidental sampling during peak times for a week. The sport activities observed were      fitness, which was available in several spots of parks. Based on human behavior theories, the fitness space equipped with COVID-19 mitigation measures has not provided optimal stimuli to the people in complying with health protocols, leading to low compliance levels. The results of this study can be used as a reference to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing pandemic mitigation in the city park of Puputan Badung and other city parks with similar characteristics from an architectural perspective.
本研究旨在确定巴厘岛Puputan Badung Denpasar城市公园的健身场所最有效的空间设置,并确定人类行为在遵守健康协议的情况下的各种反应。使用了混合方法策略,其中使用了定量技术来确定遵守程度。采用定性调查和案例研究的方法来评估空间属性对人类行为的影响。受访者是在一周的高峰时段随机抽样选择的。观察到的体育活动是健身,在公园的几个地方都有。基于人类行为理论,配备新冠肺炎防控措施的健身空间未能为人们提供最佳的健康方案刺激,导致健康方案依从性较低。本研究结果可为从建筑角度评价普普潭巴东城市公园及其他具有类似特征的城市公园实施疫情防控的有效性提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Bali Medical Journal
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