Pub Date : 2024-07-18DOI: 10.37394/232022.2024.4.6
Tomas U. Ganiron Jr, Bernna Mae A. Ecija, Sean Lewis F. Quisao, Henry Lean E. Romero
This study addresses the use of non-motorized transportation. The global benefits of the bike paths, bike lanes, and other types of bicycle-specific infrastructure consist of a reduction in traffic congestion and a decrease in emissions of greenhouse gasses and other pollutants that commuters face today. Additional indirect benefits, of no less value, demonstrate the benefits and viability of bicycles and non-motorized transport. The aim of this study is to design a bicycle lane north–south road from Commerce Avenue in Metro Manila and determine the characteristics of the bikers in the area and to analyze the treats affecting bicycle riders using descriptive survey. The results of the data analysis show that familiarization of paths & facilities in north-south road was the main treats leading for a protected bike lane. A bicycle safety programs for ecotourism was recommended from the results of data analysis and through purposive sampling, a group of transportation engineers validated the bicycle program as well as the bikeway program.
{"title":"Bicycle Lanes Design for Road User Safety","authors":"Tomas U. Ganiron Jr, Bernna Mae A. Ecija, Sean Lewis F. Quisao, Henry Lean E. Romero","doi":"10.37394/232022.2024.4.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2024.4.6","url":null,"abstract":"This study addresses the use of non-motorized transportation. The global benefits of the bike paths, bike lanes, and other types of bicycle-specific infrastructure consist of a reduction in traffic congestion and a decrease in emissions of greenhouse gasses and other pollutants that commuters face today. Additional indirect benefits, of no less value, demonstrate the benefits and viability of bicycles and non-motorized transport. The aim of this study is to design a bicycle lane north–south road from Commerce Avenue in Metro Manila and determine the characteristics of the bikers in the area and to analyze the treats affecting bicycle riders using descriptive survey. The results of the data analysis show that familiarization of paths & facilities in north-south road was the main treats leading for a protected bike lane. A bicycle safety programs for ecotourism was recommended from the results of data analysis and through purposive sampling, a group of transportation engineers validated the bicycle program as well as the bikeway program.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":" 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141825661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-04DOI: 10.37394/232022.2024.4.4
Safiye Turgay, Damla Kara, Sultan Çi̇men, Esma Sedef Kara
The modern business context is so cut-throat, therefore, organizations should place emphasis on process leadership in the quest to provide the best quality products to their clients. Quality management practices that incorporate FMEA are a significant measure that can help in finding and solving issues with high impacts. This study deals the technique called (FMEA) and that its character is forward-looking, which means that it could identify, prioritize and eliminate slots leading to different sort of failures, that result in optimal performance and customer satisfaction. Study makes use of FMEA as an important component of the quality management system by interconnecting it with other approaches like Six Sigma, TQM and ISO 9001, which could bring these paradigms to even higher level, if implemented properly. From this case studies and good practices from real organizations, we will discuss strategic benefits of applying FMEA into management practices of quality as well as affecting versatility for different scenarious. A FMEA method is an engineering methodology designed to detect and eliminate problems in systems, designs, processes and solution that may happen and thus prevent loss of resources due to mistakes made by users. The study researches the application of FMEA tool in the area of quality improvement. Indeed, with FMEA aiming to improve efficiency through the prioritization of these types of errors and the focus on the errors of highest risk priority. It is also provided with the high tech machinery required for industrial grade cables producing for automotive and electronic industries. Via FMEA methodology, the study reviewed error situations, which had a chance of happening after the product has been used by the customer. The study, additionally, used MCDM (Multi-Criteria Decision-Making) techniques to upgraded decision-making available at the FMEA analysis at the same time. What could be pointed out as its main feature is the key role of FMEA as a strategic tool. It could allow organization to reach world-class level in different areas by simply grasping its theoretical and practical fundamentals.
{"title":"Improving Industrial Production Quality Assurance: An Analysis of MCDM and FMEA Methodologies","authors":"Safiye Turgay, Damla Kara, Sultan Çi̇men, Esma Sedef Kara","doi":"10.37394/232022.2024.4.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2024.4.4","url":null,"abstract":"The modern business context is so cut-throat, therefore, organizations should place emphasis on process leadership in the quest to provide the best quality products to their clients. Quality management practices that incorporate FMEA are a significant measure that can help in finding and solving issues with high impacts. This study deals the technique called (FMEA) and that its character is forward-looking, which means that it could identify, prioritize and eliminate slots leading to different sort of failures, that result in optimal performance and customer satisfaction. Study makes use of FMEA as an important component of the quality management system by interconnecting it with other approaches like Six Sigma, TQM and ISO 9001, which could bring these paradigms to even higher level, if implemented properly. From this case studies and good practices from real organizations, we will discuss strategic benefits of applying FMEA into management practices of quality as well as affecting versatility for different scenarious. A FMEA method is an engineering methodology designed to detect and eliminate problems in systems, designs, processes and solution that may happen and thus prevent loss of resources due to mistakes made by users. The study researches the application of FMEA tool in the area of quality improvement. Indeed, with FMEA aiming to improve efficiency through the prioritization of these types of errors and the focus on the errors of highest risk priority. It is also provided with the high tech machinery required for industrial grade cables producing for automotive and electronic industries. Via FMEA methodology, the study reviewed error situations, which had a chance of happening after the product has been used by the customer. The study, additionally, used MCDM (Multi-Criteria Decision-Making) techniques to upgraded decision-making available at the FMEA analysis at the same time. What could be pointed out as its main feature is the key role of FMEA as a strategic tool. It could allow organization to reach world-class level in different areas by simply grasping its theoretical and practical fundamentals.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":" 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141680213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-04DOI: 10.37394/232022.2024.4.5
J. Andrade-Lucio, O. Ibarra-Manzano, Miguel Vazquez-Olguin, Y. Shmaliy
It is known that time jitter can vary in nature and magnitude depending on how accurately the time scale is generated and the dynamic process is sampled. We modify the Kalman filter for white Gaussian random jitter and call it jitter Kalman filter (JKF). It is shown that to cope with time jitter the system noise covariance acquires an additional term proportional to the fractional time jitter standard deviation and the process rate. Based on numerical simulations, it is shown that if the process rate grows without limits then the estimation error caused by time jitter will also grow without limits. The conclusions are confirmed experimentally
{"title":"Modifying the Kalman Filter for Random Jitter in Sampling Time","authors":"J. Andrade-Lucio, O. Ibarra-Manzano, Miguel Vazquez-Olguin, Y. Shmaliy","doi":"10.37394/232022.2024.4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2024.4.5","url":null,"abstract":"It is known that time jitter can vary in nature and magnitude depending on how accurately the time scale is generated and the dynamic process is sampled. We modify the Kalman filter for white Gaussian random jitter and call it jitter Kalman filter (JKF). It is shown that to cope with time jitter the system noise covariance acquires an additional term proportional to the fractional time jitter standard deviation and the process rate. Based on numerical simulations, it is shown that if the process rate grows without limits then the estimation error caused by time jitter will also grow without limits. The conclusions are confirmed experimentally","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":" 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-20DOI: 10.37394/232022.2024.4.1
Mohamad Amiruddin Bin Ismail, Hendri Pratama, Wan Nurlisa Wan Ahmad, I. M. Nashir, Lee Soyoung, Kazuma Sekiguchi
The design of the flying vehicles (FV) is becoming popular and it is very important nowadays. It is drafted in various circumstances and situations such as the military and transportation. The development of flying vehicles is different from ordinary airplanes because of its ability to fly in multiple directions. In this study, a new design for Malaysia was produced based on prototypes from previous models available in Japan. This design improved that it can has better stability of using fans and flaps on flying vehicles. This research paper is concerned with a flying vehicle that can fly a load of up to 480kg with a speed of up to 300km/h. This study is focusing on observed the existing flap design in the recognized literature for current flying vehicles. The plan accomplishes the energy efficiency of the flying vehicles. From the simulation of constraint diagram, the design of the aircraft was optimized; with the initial design of the wing, air foil designing with high performance of motor was done. Propeller and flap was design according to safety standard to fit in for the FV. The design of the new FV flap were compared to the existing model from the teTra aviation corp which was designed in Japan. The result of the new design FV flying vehicle will provide a clearer picture for the new concept that improvement flying time 35 % from the normal design.
{"title":"An Innovation of Flap Design for Energy Efficiency Lightweight Flying Vehicle Analysis","authors":"Mohamad Amiruddin Bin Ismail, Hendri Pratama, Wan Nurlisa Wan Ahmad, I. M. Nashir, Lee Soyoung, Kazuma Sekiguchi","doi":"10.37394/232022.2024.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2024.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"The design of the flying vehicles (FV) is becoming popular and it is very important nowadays. It is drafted in various circumstances and situations such as the military and transportation. The development of flying vehicles is different from ordinary airplanes because of its ability to fly in multiple directions. In this study, a new design for Malaysia was produced based on prototypes from previous models available in Japan. This design improved that it can has better stability of using fans and flaps on flying vehicles. This research paper is concerned with a flying vehicle that can fly a load of up to 480kg with a speed of up to 300km/h. This study is focusing on observed the existing flap design in the recognized literature for current flying vehicles. The plan accomplishes the energy efficiency of the flying vehicles. From the simulation of constraint diagram, the design of the aircraft was optimized; with the initial design of the wing, air foil designing with high performance of motor was done. Propeller and flap was design according to safety standard to fit in for the FV. The design of the new FV flap were compared to the existing model from the teTra aviation corp which was designed in Japan. The result of the new design FV flying vehicle will provide a clearer picture for the new concept that improvement flying time 35 % from the normal design.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140227222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-18DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.20
T. Sasilatha, M. Ashokkumar, T. B. Immanuel, G. Mohendran
The article deals with the process of collecting underwater data from the historical area in South India and explicitly showcasing its ancient civilization. Various methods are used to investigate the environmental and structural variables that regulate the coastal structures. Geostatistical interpolation is a technique to predict the values of a spatially continuous bathymetry or depth of a submerged shoreline from a few sample data measurements. The bathymetric investigation of the submerged region surrounding the ancient port of Poompuhar consists of numerous processes conducted in stages. The survey was carried out with the use of an integrated measuring system developed by the National Institute of Technology, Chennai, which included various levels of Multi Beam Echo Sounder (MBES), GPS, sonar, and ROV. To discover continuous surfaces required for analyzing the morphology of the bottom of submerged Poompuhar, a suitable interpolation technique must be used to get estimated values in regions that were not physically surveyed. Bathymetric and topographic data, which typically are gathered independently for various purposes, were included in the spatial data used for elevation surface modeling. Data is gathered in multiple forms with varying resolutions and accuracy; as a result, a standard surface model that will allow for quick and accurate analysis is currently lacking. The major purpose of this study was to create a high-accuracy model of a coastal area's surface using input data from numerous sources. ArcGIS is a popular software platform for analyzing and visualizing geographic data, and it contains several geostatistical interpolation techniques. The research involves the erosion of the shoreline as well as the rise in water level. The study uncovered new scientific and methodological information on Poompuhar's bathymetric properties and submerged surface.
{"title":"Archaeological Exploration, Excavation, and Analysis for a Richer Interpretation of the Past Chola Heritage City- Poompuhar","authors":"T. Sasilatha, M. Ashokkumar, T. B. Immanuel, G. Mohendran","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.20","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the process of collecting underwater data from the historical area in South India and explicitly showcasing its ancient civilization. Various methods are used to investigate the environmental and structural variables that regulate the coastal structures. Geostatistical interpolation is a technique to predict the values of a spatially continuous bathymetry or depth of a submerged shoreline from a few sample data measurements. The bathymetric investigation of the submerged region surrounding the ancient port of Poompuhar consists of numerous processes conducted in stages. The survey was carried out with the use of an integrated measuring system developed by the National Institute of Technology, Chennai, which included various levels of Multi Beam Echo Sounder (MBES), GPS, sonar, and ROV. To discover continuous surfaces required for analyzing the morphology of the bottom of submerged Poompuhar, a suitable interpolation technique must be used to get estimated values in regions that were not physically surveyed. Bathymetric and topographic data, which typically are gathered independently for various purposes, were included in the spatial data used for elevation surface modeling. Data is gathered in multiple forms with varying resolutions and accuracy; as a result, a standard surface model that will allow for quick and accurate analysis is currently lacking. The major purpose of this study was to create a high-accuracy model of a coastal area's surface using input data from numerous sources. ArcGIS is a popular software platform for analyzing and visualizing geographic data, and it contains several geostatistical interpolation techniques. The research involves the erosion of the shoreline as well as the rise in water level. The study uncovered new scientific and methodological information on Poompuhar's bathymetric properties and submerged surface.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"27 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-11DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.9
Thang Nguyen Duc, T. Nghi
The study explores the impact of green tourism on the Hmong community in Lao Cai province, Vietnam. The findings show that the environmental and socio-cultural benefits of green tourism have a positive and significant impact on the community’s awareness of green tourism, which in turn fosters their commitment to participate in sustainable tourism practices. However, the study finds no significant evidence of the impact of economic benefits on the community’s awareness of green tourism, indicating that the Hmong community values the preservation of their cultural heritage more than economic benefits. The results emphasize the importance of involving local communities in decision-making processes and ensuring that they receive tangible benefits from their participation to promote and support sustainable tourism initiatives.
{"title":"The Relationship Between Awareness and Commitment to Participate in the Green Tourism Model of Local Communities: Evidence From the Hmong People Community in Lao Cai Province – Vietnam","authors":"Thang Nguyen Duc, T. Nghi","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.9","url":null,"abstract":"The study explores the impact of green tourism on the Hmong community in Lao Cai province, Vietnam. The findings show that the environmental and socio-cultural benefits of green tourism have a positive and significant impact on the community’s awareness of green tourism, which in turn fosters their commitment to participate in sustainable tourism practices. However, the study finds no significant evidence of the impact of economic benefits on the community’s awareness of green tourism, indicating that the Hmong community values the preservation of their cultural heritage more than economic benefits. The results emphasize the importance of involving local communities in decision-making processes and ensuring that they receive tangible benefits from their participation to promote and support sustainable tourism initiatives.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130077562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-11DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.12
Poojaa Gokarna, B. Krishnamoorthy
The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has captivated the attention of business, academia, civil society, and governments and has gained a new dominance within the world economy. The concept is deep rooted within the Indian ethos, evolving over a period of time to gain strategic role within the organisations. India made CSR mandatory for profit making companies by introducing the Companies Act, 2013. Despite the enormous studies around various aspects of CSR, there is limited understanding of how the current business environment and mandatory administrative mechanism together with the managerial dynamics shape the critical success factors (CSFs) imminent for the CSR success of any organisation within the Indian context. This exploratory research based on meaning making of the managers utilizes semi-structured interviews of 37 CSR executives from Indian corporations, NGOs and consulting domains. Thematic analysis has been utilized to analyse the data which provides five unique CSFs that ensures a firm’s success for CSR activities thereby further putting forth a conceptual framework for development of sustainable CSR project. It is one of the first studies to explore the CSFs necessary for CSR implementation in India thereby integrating CSR implementation with organisational CSR performance.
{"title":"Critical Success Factors for Corporate Social Responsibility implementation: An Exploratory Evidence from India","authors":"Poojaa Gokarna, B. Krishnamoorthy","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.12","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has captivated the attention of business, academia, civil society, and governments and has gained a new dominance within the world economy. The concept is deep rooted within the Indian ethos, evolving over a period of time to gain strategic role within the organisations. India made CSR mandatory for profit making companies by introducing the Companies Act, 2013. Despite the enormous studies around various aspects of CSR, there is limited understanding of how the current business environment and mandatory administrative mechanism together with the managerial dynamics shape the critical success factors (CSFs) imminent for the CSR success of any organisation within the Indian context. This exploratory research based on meaning making of the managers utilizes semi-structured interviews of 37 CSR executives from Indian corporations, NGOs and consulting domains. Thematic analysis has been utilized to analyse the data which provides five unique CSFs that ensures a firm’s success for CSR activities thereby further putting forth a conceptual framework for development of sustainable CSR project. It is one of the first studies to explore the CSFs necessary for CSR implementation in India thereby integrating CSR implementation with organisational CSR performance.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125373557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-11DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.11
M. Pugachov, Volodymyr Pugachov, Margaryta Rayets, N. Makhnachova, M. Serbov
The management system is a complex multifactorial process. Analysis of management processes allows you to determine a set of influencing factors to ensure results in accordance with the set goals and tasks of a strategic and operational nature. In conditions of external instabilities, management processes are implemented in the system of new requirements and requests. Theoretical approaches to defining the concept of management as a system are considered. The article examines management models in conditions of instability and external challenges, compares them, and determines research directions. The trends in the development of management systems are analyzed, new trends in the development of management systems are determined, which are determined under the influence of external factors the pandemic of the coronavirus infection and the full-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. By implementing the method of expert assessments, the ranking of risk management factors as a basic element of management in conditions of instability was developed and carried out. Based on a survey among experts, a risk ranking matrix was proposed. Based on the developed risk ranking matrix, a model of anti-crisis management in conditions of instability and external challenges was developed. Methodological recommendations on the practical implementation of the developed model into the management system are given. The theoretical-methodical and scientific-practical aspects of the implementation of the risk management model are analyzed. The possibilities of implementing risk management processes as a basic model of the anti-crisis management system by overcoming risks, preventing them, or minimizing risks that cannot be avoided have been identified.
{"title":"Effectiveness of the Management System in the Conditions of Military Operations and Crisis Situations","authors":"M. Pugachov, Volodymyr Pugachov, Margaryta Rayets, N. Makhnachova, M. Serbov","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.11","url":null,"abstract":"The management system is a complex multifactorial process. Analysis of management processes allows you to determine a set of influencing factors to ensure results in accordance with the set goals and tasks of a strategic and operational nature. In conditions of external instabilities, management processes are implemented in the system of new requirements and requests. Theoretical approaches to defining the concept of management as a system are considered. The article examines management models in conditions of instability and external challenges, compares them, and determines research directions. The trends in the development of management systems are analyzed, new trends in the development of management systems are determined, which are determined under the influence of external factors the pandemic of the coronavirus infection and the full-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. By implementing the method of expert assessments, the ranking of risk management factors as a basic element of management in conditions of instability was developed and carried out. Based on a survey among experts, a risk ranking matrix was proposed. Based on the developed risk ranking matrix, a model of anti-crisis management in conditions of instability and external challenges was developed. Methodological recommendations on the practical implementation of the developed model into the management system are given. The theoretical-methodical and scientific-practical aspects of the implementation of the risk management model are analyzed. The possibilities of implementing risk management processes as a basic model of the anti-crisis management system by overcoming risks, preventing them, or minimizing risks that cannot be avoided have been identified.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116351614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-31DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.6
Dao Mong Diep
The industrial revolution 4.0 is considered an important transformation period that has a profound impact on the labor market. Under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0, the labor market has many opportunities and faces many barriers and challenges. The labor market is the place where the buying and selling of labor power by employers and employees takes place, therefore, in addition to being affected by the superstructure, the labor market is also affected by the impact of the superstructure. of the legal system and related policies. The labor market is ensured through the creation of the environment and institutions by the state to regulate arising relationships. In addition, the state also prescribes policies related to the labor market and those that deal with its deficiencies. At the same time, the labor market adjustment mechanism is also specifically recorded to ensure the efficient process of buying and selling labor between employers and employees. Under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0, the labor market also has certain changes. Labor supply and demand fluctuations. The emergence of a number of new jobs to meet the requirements set forth in the context of the 4.0 revolution as well as the replacement of some job positions. This has a great impact on the legal corridor on the labor market. The article aims to analyze the legal situation and solutions to improve the legal corridor on the labor market under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0.
{"title":"Assessment of legal regulations on labor market in the context of industrial Revolution 4.0","authors":"Dao Mong Diep","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"The industrial revolution 4.0 is considered an important transformation period that has a profound impact on the labor market. Under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0, the labor market has many opportunities and faces many barriers and challenges. The labor market is the place where the buying and selling of labor power by employers and employees takes place, therefore, in addition to being affected by the superstructure, the labor market is also affected by the impact of the superstructure. of the legal system and related policies. The labor market is ensured through the creation of the environment and institutions by the state to regulate arising relationships. In addition, the state also prescribes policies related to the labor market and those that deal with its deficiencies. At the same time, the labor market adjustment mechanism is also specifically recorded to ensure the efficient process of buying and selling labor between employers and employees. Under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0, the labor market also has certain changes. Labor supply and demand fluctuations. The emergence of a number of new jobs to meet the requirements set forth in the context of the 4.0 revolution as well as the replacement of some job positions. This has a great impact on the legal corridor on the labor market. The article aims to analyze the legal situation and solutions to improve the legal corridor on the labor market under the impact of the industrial revolution 4.0.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132503805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-03DOI: 10.37394/232022.2023.3.2
D. Procházková
Technical installation powered by small modular reactors (SMRs) is perspective industrial object due to high need of energy of new technologies and problems in the world. They are critical installations due to content and work with dangerous substances because these are sources of fire, explosion and environ-ment contamination. Therefore, for human society and its development, it is necessary to manage not only their nuclear safety, but also their integral (complex) safety, because just integral safety ensures the security and development of human society. The approach to safety and concept of safety management used by manufacturer, operator and regulator must be same. For this purpose, we give in article a tool showing the main features and requirements for management of the integral safety of such installations.
{"title":"Generic Model for Management of Safety of Technical Installations Powered by Small Modular Reactors","authors":"D. Procházková","doi":"10.37394/232022.2023.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232022.2023.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"Technical installation powered by small modular reactors (SMRs) is perspective industrial object due to high need of energy of new technologies and problems in the world. They are critical installations due to content and work with dangerous substances because these are sources of fire, explosion and environ-ment contamination. Therefore, for human society and its development, it is necessary to manage not only their nuclear safety, but also their integral (complex) safety, because just integral safety ensures the security and development of human society. The approach to safety and concept of safety management used by manufacturer, operator and regulator must be same. For this purpose, we give in article a tool showing the main features and requirements for management of the integral safety of such installations.","PeriodicalId":443735,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114249748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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