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Communicatio-South African Journal for Communication Theory and Research最新文献

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Post-Apartheid Same-Sex Sexualities: Restless Identities in Literary and Visual Culture 种族隔离后的同性性行为:文学和视觉文化中不安分的身份
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2021.1910528
R. du Plessis
The cornerstone of Post-Apartheid Same-Sex Sexualities: Restless Identities in Literary and Visual Culture by Andy Carolin (2021) is a resolute declaration for South African same-sex literary and visual texts to be interpreted by mapping local and transnational flows, as well as historical and contemporary connections. Carolin refers to the idea of “restlessness” as a means to encapsulate the dynamism and ethos of such a reading, and he is to be lauded for delivering a meticulously researched and innovative study that is immensely thought-provoking.
Andy Carolin(2021)的《后种族隔离的同性性取向:文学和视觉文化中的不安身份》(Post Apartheid Same Sexualities:Restless Identities in Literary and Visual Culture)的基石是南非同性文学和视觉文本的坚定宣言,该文本将通过绘制本地和跨国流动以及历史和当代联系来解读。Carolin将“不安”的概念称为概括这种阅读的活力和精神的一种手段,他提供了一项经过精心研究和创新的研究,非常发人深省,值得称赞。
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引用次数: 2
Tailoring Communication to Increase the Promotion of Oral PrEP: A Culture-Centred Approach 以文化为中心的个性化传播方式促进口语PrEP的推广
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2021.1894195
Eliza Govender
Abstract In Sub-Saharan Africa, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence rates remain disproportionately high among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW), who are five to seven times more likely to contract HIV than their male peers. Following the 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) Guideline on When to Start Antiretroviral Therapy and on Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV, the South African Department of Health (DoH) released the National Policy on HIV PrEP and Test and Treat (T&T) in June 2016. At the time of writing, several demonstration projects were underway to assess the feasibility of oral PrEP for AGYW in South Africa, with extensive access for sex workers and limited access for AGYW. It is within this context that the article explores the current perceptions of oral PrEP utilising the data from two previous studies conducted in three high HIV burden districts in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), South Africa. Through an analysis of the current perceptions of oral PrEP, the article prioritises the cultural communication imperative to promote inclusivity and acceptability of biomedical innovations. The article argues that communication about oral PrEP is embedded in cultural discourses that must be discussed, critiqued and incorporated into a new framework for combination HIV prevention.
在撒哈拉以南非洲,人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)在少女和年轻妇女(AGYW)中的发病率仍然高得不成比例,她们感染HIV的可能性是同龄男性的5至7倍。根据2015年世界卫生组织(WHO)关于何时开始抗逆转录病毒治疗和艾滋病毒暴露前预防(PrEP)的指南,南非卫生部(DoH)于2016年6月发布了关于艾滋病毒PrEP和检测与治疗(T&T)的国家政策。在撰写本文时,几个示范项目正在进行中,以评估南非未成年女性口服PrEP的可行性,性工作者可以广泛获得口服PrEP,而未成年女性获得口服PrEP的机会有限。正是在这种背景下,本文利用在南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省(KZN)三个艾滋病毒高负担地区进行的两项先前研究的数据,探讨了目前对口服PrEP的看法。通过分析目前对口服PrEP的看法,文章优先考虑文化交流的必要性,以促进生物医学创新的包容性和可接受性。这篇文章认为,关于口服PrEP的传播已经嵌入到文化话语中,必须对其进行讨论、批评,并将其纳入艾滋病毒综合预防的新框架。
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引用次数: 2
Statement of Retraction: “Managing and Controlling HIV/AIDS Talk among Ghanaians Living with HIV/AIDS” 撤回声明:“加纳艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者之间的管理和控制艾滋病毒/艾滋病讲座”
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2021.1935509
We, the Editors and Publishers of Communicatio, have retracted the following article: Cyril Latzoo. 2013. “Managing and Controlling HIV/AIDS Talk among Ghanaians Living with HIV/AIDS.” Communicatio 39 (3): 319–332. https://doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2013.777352 Following its publication, it was brought to our attention that this article contains significant overlap, in the form of continuous sentences throughout all sections, with the following article: Erin Donovan-Kicken, Andrew C. Tollison, and Elizabeth S. Goins. 2011. “A Grounded Theory of Control over Communication Among Individuals with Cancer.” Journal of Applied Communication Research 39 (3): 310–330. https://doi.org/10.1080/00909882.2011.585398 The article by Donovan-Kicken, Tollison, and Goins (2011) was neither cited nor otherwise acknowledged. The author was contacted for an explanation but has not responded. We have been informed in our decision-making by our policy on publishing ethics and integrity and the COPE guidelines on retractions. The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as “Retracted.”
我们,《通讯》的编辑和出版商,撤回了以下文章:Cyril Latzoo。2013年,“管理和控制加纳艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的艾滋病毒/艾滋病谈话”,通讯39(3):319–332。https://doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2013.777352出版后,我们注意到这篇文章与以下文章有很大的重叠,在所有章节中都是连续句:Erin Donovan Kicken、Andrew C.Tollison和Elizabeth S.Goins。2011年,《癌症患者控制沟通的基础理论》,应用沟通研究杂志39(3):310–330。https://doi.org/10.1080/00909882.2011.585398Donovan Kicken、Tollison和Goins(2011)的文章既没有被引用,也没有被承认。已联系提交人寻求解释,但尚未作出答复。在我们的决策中,我们已经了解了我们关于出版道德和诚信的政策以及COPE关于撤回的指导方针。撤回的文章将保留在网上,以保持学术记录,但它将在每页上加上“撤回”的数字水印
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引用次数: 0
Towards an Online Risk Mitigation Framework for Political Brands Subject to Computational Propaganda 面向受计算宣传影响的政治品牌的在线风险缓解框架
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2021.1884578
R. Robertson, C. Meintjes
Abstract The influence of computational propaganda on democratic processes globally has necessitated the exploration of mitigation strategies for political brands. The risk associated with computational propaganda includes the spread of misleading information about a political brand over social networking sites through bots (i.e. automated software applications that are programmed to do certain tasks) and newsfeed algorithms at rapid speeds. Apart from bots being used to facilitate the spread of disinformation (i.e. misleading information spread with the intent to manipulate or deceive), human curators also play a role. Research into addressing computational propaganda in the field of political communication is limited, compelling the need to look to consumer brand experts for insight. The current study used semi-structured interviews of senior consumer brand social media practitioners and applied content analysis to develop a framework for mitigating online brand risk associated with computational propaganda for political brands. This computational propaganda brand risk mitigation framework proposes two approaches to curb the effects of computational propaganda, namely, a preventative approach and a recovery approach. Based on established theoretical and practical concepts, this mitigation framework could guide the easing of online brand risk and associated crises for political brands.
计算宣传对全球民主进程的影响使得探索政治品牌的缓解策略成为必要。与计算宣传相关的风险包括,通过机器人(即通过编程来完成某些任务的自动化软件应用程序)和新闻推送算法,在社交网站上传播有关政治品牌的误导性信息。除了机器人被用来促进虚假信息的传播(即以操纵或欺骗为目的的误导性信息的传播),人类管理员也发挥了作用。在政治传播领域解决计算宣传的研究是有限的,这迫使人们需要向消费者品牌专家寻求见解。目前的研究使用了半结构化访谈的资深消费品牌社交媒体从业者,并应用内容分析来开发一个框架,以减轻与政治品牌的计算宣传相关的在线品牌风险。该计算宣传品牌风险缓解框架提出了两种方法来抑制计算宣传的影响,即预防方法和恢复方法。基于已建立的理论和实践概念,该缓解框架可以指导缓解政治品牌的网络品牌风险和相关危机。
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引用次数: 0
Tourism and COVID-19: Social and Lateral marketing to the rescue 旅游业与新冠肺炎:社会和横向营销对救援
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI: 10.33115/UDG_BIB/CP.V9I19.22532
Konstantina Zerva
The beginning of 2020 has been marked by the COVID-19 pandemic and its socio-economical effect at a global scale. One of the most negatively influenced sectors is tourism since in a time of limited mobility and lock downs, seems unable to continue producing and offering most of its products and services. Traditional marketing is put aside by the need of two particular types of marketing, that is, social marketing and lateral marketing, which call for the behavioral change of the consumer side, and the creative reaction of the production side, respectively. This essay tries to highlight the importance of these strategies in times of crisis
2020年初,新冠肺炎大流行及其在全球范围内的社会经济影响标志着这一点。旅游业是受负面影响最大的行业之一,因为在流动性有限和封锁的时代,它似乎无法继续生产和提供大部分产品和服务。传统营销被两种特殊类型的营销所抛弃,即社会营销和横向营销,这两种营销分别需要消费者的行为改变和生产方的创造性反应。本文试图强调这些策略在危机时期的重要性
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引用次数: 1
Aproximación al chocolate y promoción del territorio. Un análisis comparativo entre México y España. 巧克力的方法和领土的推广。墨西哥和西班牙的比较分析。
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI: 10.33115/udg_bib/cp.v9i19.22501
Mariana Monserrat Sosa Tinoco
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引用次数: 0
Análisis de un modelo de ciudad turística según las fuentes del relato: prensa versus plataformas ciudadanas. ¿Especulación o desarrollo? 根据故事来源分析一个旅游城市模型:媒体与公民平台。投机还是发展?
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI: 10.33115/udg_bib/cp.v9i19.22500
Silvia Olmedo Salar, Paloma López Villafranca
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Social Media, the Press, and the Crisis of Disinformation in Africa 社评:非洲的社交媒体、新闻和虚假信息危机
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2020.1862966
D. Moyo, Admire Mare, H. Mabweazara
(2020). Editorial: Social Media, the Press, and the Crisis of Disinformation in Africa. Communicatio: Vol. 46, Themed Issue: Fake News, pp. 1-6.
(2020)。社评:非洲的社交媒体、新闻和虚假信息危机。通讯:第46卷,主题问题:假新闻,第1-6页。
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引用次数: 2
Consuming Postapartheid South Africa in the Media Age: The Popular as the Political 消费种族隔离后的南非在媒体时代:大众作为政治
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2020.1854807
Hannelie Marx Knoetze
(2020). Consuming Postapartheid South Africa in the Media Age: The Popular as the Political. Communicatio: Vol. 46, Themed Issue: Fake News, pp. 132-135.
(2020)。消费种族隔离后的南非在媒体时代:大众作为政治。通讯:第46卷,主题问题:假新闻,第132-135页。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping Broadcast Media Outlets and Accredited Journalists in Kenya: Towards Understanding News and Information Inequalities 绘制肯尼亚广播媒体网点和认证记者:了解新闻和信息不平等
IF 0.8 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/02500167.2020.1848894
Hesbon Hansen Owilla, Njoki Chege, A. Awiti, Caleb Orwa
Abstract This article reports on a study that attempted to understand news and information inequalities by mapping the distribution of broadcast media outlets, the spread of accredited journalists, and the presence of established news bureaus in the eight regions in Kenya. Further, the study sought to determine the ownership of the broadcast media in Kenya and the trends in ownership and audience reach within the context of commercial interest and public interest dialectics. The study was anchored on the theory of the political economy of the media which looks at power relations that influence the production, distribution and consumption of resources from a critical tradition. Based on the analysis of documents, audience research data, and literature on media representation and socioeconomic and political development, the study revealed that Nairobi County is the news and information hub. It has the most journalists, radio stations and news bureaus, whereas far-flung counties exist in news and information deserts. Central region residents were found to consume the least percentage of the non-local language radio stations as they prefer local language or vernacular radio stations Western, South Nyanza (Nyamira and Kisii) and North Western regions are unique in that their consumption of radio with a national target audience is fairly high when the Average Daily Radio Reach (ADRR) of the top five radio stations is considered. Ownership of the radio market is in the hands of five media organisations that share 43.70% of the ADRR. The establishment, audience reach and ownership trends of these media organisations coupled with the spread of journalists and news bureaus revealed news and information inequalities. The audience reach by broadcast media outlets, even in areas where vernacular radio stations provide a rich diet of media content, seems to be more interested in ownership for profit maximisation at the expense of public interest.
摘要本文报道了一项研究,该研究试图通过绘制广播媒体的分布,认证记者的传播以及肯尼亚八个地区已建立的新闻机构的存在来了解新闻和信息不平等。此外,这项研究试图确定肯尼亚广播媒体的所有权,以及在商业利益和公共利益辩证法的背景下所有权和受众范围的趋势。这项研究以媒体政治经济学理论为基础,该理论从批判传统的角度审视影响资源生产、分配和消费的权力关系。基于对文献、受众调查数据以及媒体代表性与社会经济和政治发展的文献分析,该研究表明内罗毕县是新闻和信息中心。它拥有最多的记者、广播电台和新闻机构,而偏远的县则存在于新闻和信息沙漠中。研究发现,中部地区居民消费非本地语言广播电台的比例最低,因为他们更喜欢本地语言或方言广播电台。西部、南尼扬扎(Nyamira和Kisii)和西北地区的独特之处在于,当考虑到前五家广播电台的平均每日广播覆盖率(ADRR)时,他们对全国目标受众的广播消费相当高。广播市场的所有权掌握在五家媒体机构手中,它们占有43.70%的ADRR。这些媒体组织的建立、受众范围和所有权趋势,加上记者和新闻机构的传播,揭示了新闻和信息的不平等。即使在本地广播电台提供丰富媒体内容的地区,广播媒体的受众似乎对以牺牲公众利益为代价实现利润最大化的所有权更感兴趣。
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Communicatio-South African Journal for Communication Theory and Research
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