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The Feature and Diversity of Learners' Performance on Different MOOC Forums in the Online Learning Era 在线学习时代不同 MOOC 论坛上学习者表现的特点和多样性
IF 3.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.350267
Ran Bao, Sile Liang
Scholars have long delved into the realm of MOOCs. However, with the proliferation of diverse platforms hosting course videos, it was realized that learning experiences may vary across these platforms. Hence, this research explores the forums within two distinct online learning platforms: the formal MOOC and the informal video-sharing platform. According to self-determination theory, it is assumed that different motivations influence the behavior of learners on different platforms. Through the content analysis and social network analysis, the research reveals that learners' performance on formal platforms tend to exhibit centralization, with they primarily focused on course. In contrast, performance on the informal platform displays a decentralizing trend, emphasizing knowledge transfer and mutual encouragement. The variances in knowledge production behaviors among these learners should be duly acknowledged. For future development of online learning platforms, the characteristics of content and learner behavior in informal forums require attention and integration.
学者们对 MOOC 的研究由来已久。然而,随着托管课程视频的各种平台的激增,人们意识到不同平台的学习体验可能会有所不同。因此,本研究探讨了两个不同在线学习平台中的论坛:正式的 MOOC 和非正式的视频共享平台。根据自我决定理论,不同的动机会影响学习者在不同平台上的行为。通过内容分析和社交网络分析,研究发现,学习者在正式平台上的表现倾向于集中化,他们主要关注课程。相比之下,非正式平台上的表现则呈现出去中心化的趋势,强调知识传递和相互鼓励。这些学习者在知识生产行为上的差异应得到应有的承认。对于在线学习平台的未来发展,非正式论坛的内容和学习者行为特点需要得到关注和整合。
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引用次数: 0
Students' Intention to Engage With ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education Business Studies Programmes 学生在高等教育商业研究课程中使用聊天 GPT 和人工智能的意向
IF 3.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.348061
Vic Benuyenah, Senika Dewnarain
This initial qualitative study used in-depth interview data from students to examine their perceptions of ChatGPT and intentions regarding using artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education. The students were sampled across business programmes at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels at an International University in the UAE. As of mid-2023, understanding student attitudes becomes crucial as AI increasingly becomes integrated into educational settings, therefore necessitating initial research. Additionally, the ethical dimension of ChatGPT use in assessment and future impact on careers was explored, considering concerns related to privacy, data security, bias, and transparency. Whilst all participants reported that they were familiar with the chatbot, a proportion of them indicated that the tool could help them improve their assignments, particularly in improving grammar. Some participants expressed concerns about the algorithm behind ChatGPT as well as the potential displacement of the labour force.
这项初步定性研究利用学生的深度访谈数据,考察了他们对 ChatGPT 的看法以及在高等教育中使用人工智能(AI)的意向。受访学生来自阿联酋一所国际大学的本科生和研究生商业课程。到 2023 年中期,随着人工智能越来越多地融入教育环境,了解学生的态度变得至关重要,因此有必要进行初步研究。此外,考虑到与隐私、数据安全、偏见和透明度有关的问题,还探讨了在评估中使用 ChatGPT 的道德层面以及未来对职业的影响。虽然所有参与者都表示他们熟悉聊天机器人,但其中一部分人表示该工具可以帮助他们改进作业,尤其是在改进语法方面。一些参与者对 ChatGPT 背后的算法以及可能出现的劳动力流失表示担忧。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Online Field Practice on Islamic Education Preservice Teachers 在线实地实践对伊斯兰教育在职教师的影响
IF 3.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.347215
Kalthoum Alkandari
This study employed qualitative methods to examine the expectations, challenges, learning loss, and development of professional skills among preservice teachers of Islamic education as they engaged in online field practice. Interviews were conducted with individual participants and focus groups, and reflection papers were collected from 46 preservice teachers of Islamic education assigned to an online teaching practicum. Participants had mixed feelings about their online field practice due to a lack of experience and doubts about their preparedness and ability with virtual field practice. Results revealed they experienced setbacks, including a deficiency in pedagogical expertise for virtual instruction and challenges in promoting class communication and involvement online without in-person learning environments. However, virtual teaching, creativity, and improved cognitive abilities were encouraged. It is recommended that educational establishments offer supplementary assistance to preservice teachers trained during the pandemic to augment their professional growth .
本研究采用定性方法,考察了伊斯兰教育专业的职前教师在参与在线实地实践时的期望、挑战、学习损失和专业技能发展情况。研究人员对 46 名被分配参加在线教学实习的伊斯兰教育专业职前教师进行了个人访谈和焦点小组访谈,并收集了他们的反思论文。由于缺乏经验,以及对自己的准备情况和虚拟现场实践能力的怀疑,参与者对他们的在线现场实践褒贬不一。结果显示,他们遇到了挫折,包括缺乏虚拟教学的教学专业知识,以及在没有面对面学习环境的情况下如何促进课堂交流和在线参与的挑战。不过,虚拟教学、创造性和认知能力的提高受到了鼓励。建议教育机构为在大流行期间接受培训的职前教师提供补充援助,以促进他们的专业成长。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Teacher-Student Interaction 师生互动评价
IF 3.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.347216
S. I. C. Wang, Eric Zhi Feng Liu
Driving Taiwan's digital revolution, the DIGI Plus 2017-2025 policy, a cornerstone of the Smart Nation 2025 initiative (Executive Yuan, 2021), prioritized rural empowerment in education amidst COVID-19 challenges. In this study, the authors explored the impact of teacher-student relationships in remote teaching, emphasizing the critical role of high-quality connections transcending geographical boundaries. The authors identified factors influencing these relationships, such as interaction levels and student autonomy, and discussed the concept of transactional distance, a psychological gap due to spatial separation. Proposing face-to-face interaction activities, the authors conducted a survey involving 175 university students (e-tutors), revealing positive changes in teacher-student interaction post face-to-face activities. The authors' recommendations include continued activities, alignment with school calendars, and comprehensive e-tutor training for improved relationships.
在台湾数字革命的推动下,作为 "智慧国家 2025"(行政院,2021 年)倡议的基石,"DIGI Plus 2017-2025 政策 "在面临 COVID-19 挑战的情况下,将农村教育赋权列为优先事项。在这项研究中,作者探讨了远程教学中师生关系的影响,强调了跨越地理界限的高质量联系的关键作用。作者确定了影响这些关系的因素,如互动水平和学生自主性,并讨论了交易距离的概念,即由于空间隔离造成的心理落差。作者建议开展面对面互动活动,并对 175 名大学生(电子辅导员)进行了调查,结果显示面对面活动后师生互动发生了积极变化。作者的建议包括继续开展活动、与学校日历保持一致,以及进行全面的电子辅导员培训,以改善师生关系。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Utilization Level of Metaverse 评估元数据中心的利用水平
IF 3.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.346988
Rommel Alali, Yousef Wardat
The integration of metaverse technology within the educational domain is progressing swiftly, owing to its advanced technological features. This technology has the ability to captivate learners and empower teachers by offering unique learning opportunities and capabilities. Hence, the present study sought to identify the extent of Metaverse technology utilization in primary-level mathematics instruction, as perceived by both supervisors and teachers of Gifted Students. The study employed a descriptive survey method and utilized a questionnaire as the primary research tool. The study's results indicated that teachers of gifted students acknowledged and utilized Metaverse technology to a significant extent in the context of teaching mathematics at the primary level Perspectives of Supervisors and Teachers themselves. This suggests that Metaverse technology has been effectively integrated into their instructional practices, enabling them to provide enhanced learning experiences for their students.
由于其先进的技术特点,元数据技术在教育领域的整合进展迅速。这种技术通过提供独特的学习机会和能力,能够吸引学习者,增强教师的能力。因此,本研究试图确定资优生导师和教师所认为的元数据技术在小学数学教学中的应用程度。本研究采用了描述性调查法,以问卷作为主要研究工具。研究结果表明,在小学数学教学中,资优学生教师在很大程度上认可并使用了 Metaverse 技术。这表明,Metaverse 技术已有效融入他们的教学实践,使他们能够为学生提供更好的学习体验。
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引用次数: 1
Web 2.0 Technologies in Times of Pandemic COVID-19 大流行病时期的 Web 2.0 技术 COVID-19
IF 3.3 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.337963
Yulia Gavronskaya, Dmitry Gura, Albina Minakhmetova, Olesya Dudnik
This study substantiates the feasibility of implementing Web 2.0 services in practical educational activities and classifies the main types of Web 2.0 services adaptive to educational goals. A survey of 58 teachers from the First Moscow State Medical University, Kuban State Technological University, the Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, and Yelabuga Institute of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University was conducted; their pedagogical experiences interacting with Web 2.0 services were considered in order to provide effective technological support for educational interactions in the context of distance learning in the era of COVID-19. The survey results showed that the most popular Web 2.0 services teachers use in distance learning include social networking services and virtual meeting and conference services. The study confirmed that using Web 2.0 services in educational processes can ensure high-quality digital pedagogy.
本研究证实了在实际教育活动中实施Web 2.0服务的可行性,并对适应教育目标的Web 2.0服务的主要类型进行了分类。对莫斯科第一国立医科大学、库班国立技术大学、俄罗斯赫尔岑国立师范大学和喀山(伏尔加地区)联邦大学耶拉布加学院的58名教师进行了调查;考虑了他们与Web 2.0服务互动的教学经验,以便在COVID-19时代为远程学习背景下的教育互动提供有效的技术支持。调查结果显示,教师在远程学习中最常用的 Web 2.0 服务包括社交网络服务和虚拟会议服务。研究证实,在教育过程中使用 Web 2.0 服务可以确保高质量的数字化教学。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Different Leadership Styles on Cognitive Engagement in Online Collaborative Learning 不同领导风格对在线协作学习中认知参与的影响
IF 3.3 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.337964
Xinhua Wang, Yue Zheng, Lei Wu
The collaborative learning approach as a universal teaching strategy is widely used in online learning. It is proven that the group leader has an important impact on group collaborative knowledge construction in online collaborative learning (OCL). However, limited research is available on how leadership styles influence a group universal teaching strategy is widely used in online learning this study, the authors adopted lag sequential analysis, epistemic network analysis, and social network analysis to explore the influence of divergent and convergent leadership styles on cognitive engagement in OCL groups. Compared with convergent leadership, divergent leadership strengthened online collaborative cognitive engagement through significant organizer and manager roles, triggered high-quality cognitive behavior transformation within the group, and promoted the balanced development of learners' cognitive structure.
协作学习法作为一种通用的教学策略被广泛应用于在线学习中。实践证明,在在线协作学习(OCL)中,小组领导对小组协作知识建构有重要影响。然而,关于领导风格如何影响在线学习中广泛使用的小组通用教学策略的研究却很有限。本研究中,作者采用了滞后序列分析法、认识网络分析法和社会网络分析法来探讨发散型领导风格和收敛型领导风格对 OCL 小组认知参与的影响。与收敛型领导相比,发散型领导通过重要的组织者和管理者角色加强了在线协作的认知参与,引发了小组内高质量的认知行为转变,促进了学习者认知结构的均衡发展。
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引用次数: 0
Web 2.0 Technologies in Times of Pandemic COVID-19 大流行病时期的 Web 2.0 技术 COVID-19
IF 3.3 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.337963
Yulia Gavronskaya, Dmitry Gura, Albina Minakhmetova, Olesya Dudnik
This study substantiates the feasibility of implementing Web 2.0 services in practical educational activities and classifies the main types of Web 2.0 services adaptive to educational goals. A survey of 58 teachers from the First Moscow State Medical University, Kuban State Technological University, the Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, and Yelabuga Institute of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University was conducted; their pedagogical experiences interacting with Web 2.0 services were considered in order to provide effective technological support for educational interactions in the context of distance learning in the era of COVID-19. The survey results showed that the most popular Web 2.0 services teachers use in distance learning include social networking services and virtual meeting and conference services. The study confirmed that using Web 2.0 services in educational processes can ensure high-quality digital pedagogy.
本研究证实了在实际教育活动中实施Web 2.0服务的可行性,并对适应教育目标的Web 2.0服务的主要类型进行了分类。对莫斯科第一国立医科大学、库班国立技术大学、俄罗斯赫尔岑国立师范大学和喀山(伏尔加地区)联邦大学耶拉布加学院的58名教师进行了调查;考虑了他们与Web 2.0服务互动的教学经验,以便在COVID-19时代为远程学习背景下的教育互动提供有效的技术支持。调查结果显示,教师在远程学习中最常用的 Web 2.0 服务包括社交网络服务和虚拟会议服务。研究证实,在教育过程中使用 Web 2.0 服务可以确保高质量的数字化教学。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bayesian Knowledge Tracing Model-Based Explainable Recommender 评估基于贝叶斯知识追踪模型的可解释推荐器的有效性
IF 3.3 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.337600
Kyosuke Takami, B. Flanagan, Yiling Dai, Hiroaki Ogata
Explainable recommendation, which provides an explanation about why a quiz is recommended, helps to improve transparency, persuasiveness, and trustworthiness. However, little research examined the effectiveness of the explainable recommender, especially on academic performance. To survey its effectiveness, the authors evaluate the math academic performance among middle school students (n=115) by giving pre- and post-test questions based evaluation techniques. During the pre- and post-test periods, students were encouraged to use the Bayesian Knowledge Tracing model based explainable recommendation system. To evaluate how well the students were able to do what they could not do, the authors defined growth rate and found recommended quiz clicked counts had a positive effect on the total number of solved quizzes (R=0.343, P=0.005) and growth rate (R=0.297, P=0.017) despite no correlation between the total number of solved quizzes and growth rate. The results suggest that the use of an explainable recommendation system that learns efficiently will enable students to do what they could not do before.
可解释的推荐可以解释为什么要推荐测验,有助于提高透明度、说服力和可信度。然而,很少有研究考察可解释推荐器的有效性,尤其是对学习成绩的影响。为了调查其有效性,作者通过基于评价技术的前测和后测问题,对初中生(人数=115)的数学学习成绩进行了评估。在前测和后测期间,鼓励学生使用基于贝叶斯知识追踪模型的可解释推荐系统。为了评估学生的能力如何,作者对增长率进行了定义,发现推荐的测验点击数对解题测验总数(R=0.343,P=0.005)和增长率(R=0.297,P=0.017)有积极影响,尽管解题测验总数与增长率之间没有相关性。结果表明,使用高效学习的可解释推荐系统将使学生能够完成他们以前无法完成的任务。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bayesian Knowledge Tracing Model-Based Explainable Recommender 评估基于贝叶斯知识追踪模型的可解释推荐器的有效性
IF 3.3 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdet.337600
Kyosuke Takami, B. Flanagan, Yiling Dai, Hiroaki Ogata
Explainable recommendation, which provides an explanation about why a quiz is recommended, helps to improve transparency, persuasiveness, and trustworthiness. However, little research examined the effectiveness of the explainable recommender, especially on academic performance. To survey its effectiveness, the authors evaluate the math academic performance among middle school students (n=115) by giving pre- and post-test questions based evaluation techniques. During the pre- and post-test periods, students were encouraged to use the Bayesian Knowledge Tracing model based explainable recommendation system. To evaluate how well the students were able to do what they could not do, the authors defined growth rate and found recommended quiz clicked counts had a positive effect on the total number of solved quizzes (R=0.343, P=0.005) and growth rate (R=0.297, P=0.017) despite no correlation between the total number of solved quizzes and growth rate. The results suggest that the use of an explainable recommendation system that learns efficiently will enable students to do what they could not do before.
可解释的推荐可以解释为什么要推荐测验,有助于提高透明度、说服力和可信度。然而,很少有研究考察可解释推荐器的有效性,尤其是对学习成绩的影响。为了调查其有效性,作者通过基于评价技术的前测和后测问题,对初中生(人数=115)的数学学习成绩进行了评估。在前测和后测期间,鼓励学生使用基于贝叶斯知识追踪模型的可解释推荐系统。为了评估学生的能力如何,作者对增长率进行了定义,发现推荐的测验点击数对解题测验总数(R=0.343,P=0.005)和增长率(R=0.297,P=0.017)有积极影响,尽管解题测验总数与增长率之间没有相关性。结果表明,使用高效学习的可解释推荐系统将使学生能够完成他们以前无法完成的任务。
{"title":"Evaluating the Effectiveness of Bayesian Knowledge Tracing Model-Based Explainable Recommender","authors":"Kyosuke Takami, B. Flanagan, Yiling Dai, Hiroaki Ogata","doi":"10.4018/ijdet.337600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijdet.337600","url":null,"abstract":"Explainable recommendation, which provides an explanation about why a quiz is recommended, helps to improve transparency, persuasiveness, and trustworthiness. However, little research examined the effectiveness of the explainable recommender, especially on academic performance. To survey its effectiveness, the authors evaluate the math academic performance among middle school students (n=115) by giving pre- and post-test questions based evaluation techniques. During the pre- and post-test periods, students were encouraged to use the Bayesian Knowledge Tracing model based explainable recommendation system. To evaluate how well the students were able to do what they could not do, the authors defined growth rate and found recommended quiz clicked counts had a positive effect on the total number of solved quizzes (R=0.343, P=0.005) and growth rate (R=0.297, P=0.017) despite no correlation between the total number of solved quizzes and growth rate. The results suggest that the use of an explainable recommendation system that learns efficiently will enable students to do what they could not do before.","PeriodicalId":44463,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Distance Education Technologies","volume":"276 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139857369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Distance Education Technologies
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