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Development of Students’ Attitudes towards Technology Education between Years 1993-2022 in Finnish Comprehensive School 芬兰综合学校1993-2022年学生技术教育态度的发展
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.506
Ossi Autio
Technology is affecting our lives more and more. It has consequences to every human being, and we find ourselves faced with both positive and negative aspects of technology. Certainly, this has an effect on our attitudes towards technology. In this study, we tried to find out if there have been any changes in attitudes towards technology among Finnish school children during the last 30 years. The attitudes measured in 1993 were compared with the results from 2012 and 2022. The number of test participants was 267 in the first measurement, 317 in the second and 284 in the last measurement. The age of the student respondents was 11–13 years. The measurements were done with exactly the same Likert scale attitude questionnaire in all three measurements. Some positive changes were found in attitudes towards technology in girls test group. Unfortunately, boys’ development between years 2012-2022 is alarming and should be of great concern The development in attitudes can be explained by the changes in technology education curriculum. From a broader point of view, the development in attitudes can be due to the changes in society as a whole.
科技越来越多地影响着我们的生活。它对每个人都有影响,我们发现自己面临着技术的积极和消极的方面。当然,这影响了我们对技术的态度。在这项研究中,我们试图找出在过去的30年里,芬兰学童对科技的态度是否有任何变化。1993年的调查结果与2012年和2022年的调查结果进行了比较。第一次测试的参与者人数为267人,第二次为317人,最后一次为284人。被调查学生的年龄为11-13岁。所有的测量都是用完全相同的李克特态度问卷进行的。女生实验组对科技的态度出现了一些积极的变化。不幸的是,男孩在2012-2022年间的发展是令人担忧的,应该引起高度关注。态度的发展可以用技术教育课程的变化来解释。从更广泛的角度来看,态度的变化可能是由于整个社会的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers’ Perceived Barriers to Technology Integration during Online Learning 教师在线学习中感知到的技术整合障碍
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.495
Mark Lester Gesta, Lady Loren Lozano, Adriano Patac
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on education, forcing schools to close and move to remote learning. Prospective math teachers are particularly challenged by technology integration. This is because mathematics is a subject that is often taught in a traditional, lecture-based format. It can be challenging for prospective math teachers to find effective ways to use technology online to demonstrate teaching and learning mathematics. In this study, the researchers investigated the perceived barriers to technology integration experienced by prospective math teachers during emergency remote learning. This study used a descriptive correlational survey design given to fifty-one (51) respondents enrolled at Surigao del Norte State University (SNSU). Data analysis was performed using SPSS. Moreover, the researchers utilized descriptive statistics such as frequency distributions and measures of central tendency, and non-parametric tests such as Fisher’s exact tests to treat the data. The results showed that the respondents demonstrated moderately positive beliefs regarding the appropriateness of curriculum content for the technology used and the complementarity of technology and content in the course. Second, the respondents generally had a high level of commitment to attending synchronous online learning sessions. Third, gender, age, and income class do not play a significant role in determining respondents' perceived barriers to technology integration. Lastly, there was no significant relationship between respondents' perceived barriers to technology integration and their self-reported attendance (p = 0.099). However, the p-value was close to the conventional threshold for statistical significance (p 0.05), suggesting that there may be a weak association between these two variables.
2019冠状病毒病大流行对教育产生了重大影响,迫使学校关闭并转向远程学习。未来的数学教师尤其受到技术整合的挑战。这是因为数学是一门通常以传统的、基于讲座的形式教授的学科。对于未来的数学教师来说,找到有效的方法来使用在线技术来演示数学的教学和学习是一项挑战。在本研究中,研究人员调查了准数学教师在应急远程学习中所经历的技术整合障碍。本研究采用描述性相关调查设计,对在北苏里高州立大学(SNSU)注册的51名受访者进行调查。数据分析采用SPSS软件。此外,研究人员利用描述性统计,如频率分布和集中趋势的措施,和非参数检验,如费雪的精确检验来处理数据。结果表明,受访者表现出适度积极的信念关于适当的课程内容的技术使用和互补性的技术和内容的课程。其次,受访者普遍对参加同步在线学习课程有很高的承诺。第三,性别、年龄和收入阶层在决定受访者对技术整合的感知障碍方面没有显著作用。最后,被调查者感知到的技术整合障碍与他们自我报告的出勤率之间没有显著的关系(p = 0.099)。然而,p值接近传统的统计显著性阈值(p 0.05),表明这两个变量之间可能存在弱关联。
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引用次数: 0
Practices and Challenges of Teachers in Teaching Science Online 教师在网络科学教学中的实践与挑战
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.484
Robert John M. Bumagat, Myra G. Ordillas, Danilo Jr. V. Rogayan, Renee Maye G. Basila, Ma. Isabel R. Gannar, Mary Jean Catig
Educational disruption brought by this pandemic changed the practices and challenged teachers and students to navigate the new learning landscape. This descriptive research study determined the practices and challenges of science teachers in teaching amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 54 science teachers in Zambales, Philippines responded to the researcher-made Practices and Challenges of Science Teachers Questionnaire (PCSTQ). Results revealed that science teachers use printed module as a learning delivery modality in their classes. They often employ varied science teaching strategies, utilize assessment strategies and incorporate technology integration in teaching during educational disruption. They often encounter challenges in academic workload, laboratory experimentation, and physical infrastructures, while they sometimes face challenges in terms of digital infrastructure, instructional resources, digital competence, and assessment and supervision. There are significant differences in the teachers’ teaching strategies by trainings, and technology integration practices by trainings and modality used. Furthermore, there are significant differences in the challenges in instructional resources, physical infrastructure, digital competence, and academic workload by years in service; challenges in digital competence by zone; and challenges in academic workload by age. Implications of the study to pedagogy, policy, and practice are discussed in the paper. The study also contributes to the dearth of literature in describing the teachers’ practices and challenges in science teaching in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
这场大流行带来的教育中断改变了这些做法,并对教师和学生在新的学习环境中导航提出了挑战。本描述性研究确定了新冠肺炎大流行背景下科学教师在教学中的实践与挑战。菲律宾Zambales共有54名科学教师回答了研究人员编制的科学教师实践与挑战问卷(PCSTQ)。结果显示,科学教师在课堂上使用印刷模块作为学习交付方式。他们经常采用各种科学教学策略,利用评估策略,并在教育中断期间将技术整合纳入教学。他们经常在学术工作量、实验室实验和物理基础设施方面遇到挑战,而他们有时在数字基础设施、教学资源、数字能力以及评估和监督方面面临挑战。教师通过培训的教学策略、通过培训和使用方式的技术整合实践存在显著差异。此外,在教学资源、物理基础设施、数字能力和学术工作量方面,不同服务年限的教师面临的挑战存在显著差异;区域数字化能力面临的挑战以及不同年龄的学习工作量的挑战。本文讨论了该研究对教育学、政策和实践的影响。该研究还导致文献缺乏描述新冠肺炎大流行背景下教师在科学教学中的实践和挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Special Education Teachers' Technology Integration Self-Efficacy Levels 特殊教育教师技术整合自我效能感水平调查
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.492
Mehrossâdat Vosough Matin
The aim of this study is to determine the technology integration self-efficacy of special education teachers. Within the scope of the study, it was examined whether the technology integration self-efficacy of special education teachers varies according to gender, professional seniority, in-service training and postgraduate education variables. Two measurement tools, technology integration self-efficacy scale and personal information form, were used in the study. The study was conducted with 206 special education teachers working in public and private special education institutions in different cities in Turkey. The results show that special education teachers' technology integration self-efficacy is at a moderate level. When it was examined whether the technology integration self-efficacy of special education teachers differed according to gender and professional seniority, no significant difference was found in the self-efficacy of the participants according to these two variables. Male special education teachers and those with low professional seniority had high technology integration self-efficacy scores. Finally, in-service training and post-graduate education of teachers appear to be an important factor in their technology integration competencies. Teachers who received in-service training or postgraduate education were found to have a very high level of technology integration self-efficacy perception.
本研究旨在探讨特殊教育教师的科技整合自我效能感。在研究范围内,考察特殊教育教师的技术整合自我效能感是否因性别、专业年资、在职培训和研究生教育等变量而存在差异。本研究采用技术整合自我效能感量表和个人信息表两种测量工具。该研究对土耳其不同城市的公立和私立特殊教育机构的206名特殊教育教师进行了调查。结果表明,特殊教育教师的技术整合自我效能感处于中等水平。在考察特殊教育教师的技术整合自我效能感是否因性别和专业年资不同而存在差异时,根据这两个变量,被试的自我效能感均无显著差异。男性特殊教育教师和低工龄教师的技术整合自我效能感得分较高。最后,教师的在职培训和研究生教育似乎是其技术整合能力的重要因素。接受过在职培训或研究生教育的教师具有非常高的技术整合自我效能感。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of YouTube Channels that Provide Flute Education 对提供长笛教育的YouTube频道的回顾
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.485
Merve Soycan
In this research, it was aimed to examine the channels related to flute education on the YouTube platform. For this purpose, a total of 6 channels, 3 Turkish and 3 foreign, were determined and selected. In determining the channels, the channels with the highest number of subscribers were preferred. In addition, all the topics in the channel content, all the topics in the flute education videos and the flute education videos were compared and examined respectively. Turkish channels A, B, C; foreign channels are named with the letters D, E, F. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the number of videos in foreign channels is higher than the Turkish channels, the number of views of foreign channels, the diversity of topics is higher, and the educational video content is more qualified. In addition, when the last video release date was compared according to the descriptive features of the channels, it was found that Turkish channels do not currently share new videos, while foreign channels still continue to share videos, and foreign channels are older and have a higher number of followers. Among the foreign channels, it has been concluded that channel D and channel F are qualified enough to be used in the flute education process and individuals can benefit from these channels in order to learn how to play the flute effectively.
本研究旨在调查YouTube平台上与长笛教育相关的频道。为此,共确定和选择了6个频道,3个土耳其频道和3个外国频道。在确定频道时,优先选择订户数量最多的频道。此外,对频道内容中的所有主题、长笛教育视频中的所有主题和长笛教育视频中的所有主题分别进行了比较和考察。土耳其频道A、B、C;国外频道以字母D、E、f命名。通过研究得出结论,国外频道的视频数量高于土耳其频道,外国频道的观看量更高,话题的多样性更高,教育视频内容更合格。此外,根据频道的描述特征对比最后一次视频发布日期,发现土耳其频道目前没有分享新视频,而外国频道仍在继续分享视频,并且外国频道年龄较大,关注者数量较多。在国外的渠道中,我们认为D渠道和F渠道在长笛教育过程中具有足够的资格,个人可以从这些渠道中受益,从而有效地学习如何演奏长笛。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation and Student Perceptions of OneNote as an Electronic Laboratory Notebook in a General Biology Course 在普通生物学课程中OneNote作为电子实验笔记的实施与学生感受
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.46328/ijtes.488
Eva N. Nyutu
Paper Laboratory Notebooks (PLNs) have been used for centuries to document and archive the thoughts and work of inventors, scientists, students, and engineers. PLNs are the first formal means of scientific communication we teach our students and, in turn, a student’s first training on cultivating and expressing scientific thinking. In the science teaching laboratory, PLNs are at the forefront and serve various purposes for students in the science laboratory curriculum, like good documentation practices and accurate record keeping. This paper discusses the reasons for switching to OneNote ELN, the criteria for selecting OneNote ELN software, how OneNote ELN was introduced and used in the course, and students’ opinions on using this ELN. We successfully implemented the OneNote ELN in our General Biology Laboratory II sequence course for biology majors and non-major students entering the health professions. Students had a generally favorable response to using the OneNote ELN; 98% of students agreed that ELNs enabled them to keep a well-maintained laboratory notebook. Overall, student experience with ELNs was positive, with 85% of students indicating that they would recommend other future science laboratory courses they will be taking to adopt the OneNote ELN. In general, the OneNote ELN was viewed more positively in many respects than the PLNs in ease of its usage, access and organizing the notebook.
几个世纪以来,纸质实验室笔记本(pln)一直被用来记录和归档发明家、科学家、学生和工程师的思想和工作。平面图是我们教给学生的第一种正式的科学交流方式,也是学生培养和表达科学思维的第一次训练。在科学教学实验室中,规划文件是最重要的,为学生在科学实验课程中提供各种服务,如良好的文件规范和准确的记录保存。本文讨论了切换到OneNote ELN的原因,选择OneNote ELN软件的标准,OneNote ELN是如何在课程中引入和使用的,以及学生对使用该ELN的意见。我们成功地在我们的普通生物学实验室II序列课程中实施了OneNote ELN,该课程面向生物学专业和进入卫生专业的非专业学生。学生对使用OneNote ELN的反应普遍良好;98%的学生认为eln使他们能够保持良好的实验室笔记本。总体而言,学生对ELN的体验是积极的,85%的学生表示他们会推荐其他未来的科学实验课程来采用OneNote ELN。总的来说,在使用、访问和组织笔记本方面,OneNote ELN在许多方面都比pln更积极。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Teachers' Research Competencies, Scientific Process Skills and the Level of Using Information and Communication Technologies 教师科研能力、科学过程技能与信息通信技术运用水平分析
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.46328/ijemst.3613
Yerdan S. Katayev, Gulbanu Saduakas, S. Nurzhanova, A. Umirbekova, Yernar Ospankulov, Sokhiba Zokirova
The aim of this study is to examine the research and ICT competencies and scientific process skills of teachers in different branches in Kazakhstan and the relationship between these three variables. The sample of the study consists of 258 teachers working in different cities of Kazakhstan in the 2022-2023 academic year. Teacher Research Competence Scale, Scientific Process Skills Scale and Information and Communication Technologies Competence Scale were used as data collection tools. Arithmetic mean, unrelated sample t test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple linear regression analysis methods were used to analyze the data obtained. As a result of the research, it was determined that the participant teachers had moderate level of competencies in using research and information communication technologies and scientific process skills. Participant teachers' competencies in using research and information communication technologies and scientific process skills show significant differences according to their gender and branches. In particular, it was observed that teachers working in science and mathematics branches exhibited high research and ICT competencies and scientific process skills. Finally, significant relationships were observed between participant teachers' research and ICT competencies and scientific process skills. Scientific process skills were found to be the most important factor affecting teachers' research skills and competencies.
本研究的目的是检验哈萨克斯坦不同部门教师的研究和信息通信技术能力和科学过程技能,以及这三个变量之间的关系。研究样本包括2022-2023学年在哈萨克斯坦不同城市工作的258名教师。采用教师科研能力量表、科学过程技能量表和信息与通信技术能力量表作为数据收集工具。采用算术平均值、不相关样本t检验、单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和多元线性回归分析方法对所得数据进行分析。研究结果表明,参与教师在使用研究和信息通信技术以及科学过程技能方面具有中等水平的能力。参与教师在使用研究和信息通信技术以及科学过程技能方面的能力根据其性别和分支显示出显著差异。特别指出,在科学和数学部门工作的教师表现出很高的研究和信通技术能力以及科学过程技能。最后,参与教师的研究能力、ICT能力和科学过程技能之间存在显著的关系。科学过程技能是影响教师科研技能和能力的最重要因素。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Effects of the Training Program on Negative Nutrition and Technology Addiction in Young Athletes 训练方案对青少年运动员负营养和技术成瘾影响的调查
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.46328/ijemst.3640
S. Tarjibayeva, Valentina Adilova, V. Tsitsurin, S. Sadykov, Botagoz Akhmetova
In this study, the effect of a training program developed for healthy nutrition, increasing physical activity and reducing technological addiction on the related behaviors and habits of young athletes was examined. In the study, which was carried out according to the pre-test post-test model with control group, the curriculum developed for the research variables in the experimental group was applied in 4 modules. In the study, no experimental application was applied to the participants in the control group. There were 30 young athletes in the experimental group and 30 young athletes in the control group. Young athletes in the experimental and control groups were equal to each other in terms of gender, age, eating habits and physical activity. 'Dutch Nutrition Behavior Scale', 'Technological Addiction Scale' and 'Physical Activity Questionnaire' were used as data collection tools in the study. According to the findings of the study, it was found that the negative nutritional behaviors and technological addiction of the athletes in the experimental group decreased, while their physical activity levels increased compared to their peers in the control group.
在本研究中,研究了健康营养、增加体育活动和减少技术成瘾的训练计划对年轻运动员相关行为和习惯的影响。本研究采用对照组前测后测模型进行,针对实验组研究变量开发的课程分为4个模块。在本研究中,没有对对照组的参与者进行任何实验应用。实验组30名青年运动员,对照组30名青年运动员。实验组和对照组的年轻运动员在性别、年龄、饮食习惯和体育活动方面是平等的。采用“荷兰营养行为量表”、“技术成瘾量表”和“体育活动问卷”作为数据收集工具。根据研究结果,实验组运动员的消极营养行为和技术成瘾现象与对照组相比有所减少,而他们的体育活动水平则有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Bibliometrics Analysis of Research on Argumentation in Mathematics Education 数学教育中论述研究的文献计量学分析
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.46328/ijemst.2904
H. Kartika, M. T. Budiarto, Y. Fuad, E. Bonyah
This study is based on the bibliometrics analysis of research publications that focus on highlighting the argumentation on mathematics education. The main objective of this study is to analyze the distribution of research results, the main journals for publication, and the most productive authors, the pattern of authorship and the pattern of citation. Data was collected from Scopus database and was analyzed using VOSviewer software. A total of 173 articles published from 1995 to December 2021 were retrieved and perused. Graphs, tables, charts, and maps have been used to analyze and present collected data. The analysis results show that argumentation in mathematics education has been studied frequently with the concepts of proof, reasoning, teacher education, and geometry. Journal of Mathematical Behavior and Educational Studies in Mathematics have been the top journals, and the University of Rutgers has been the most influential institution, and the United States has had a significant prevalence in this field. The results of this study provide insights for researchers interested in mathematics education in this field, suggesting that they can explore various alternatives to the major research trends and the influential articles mentioned. Based on the results, recommendations for future studies are provided.
本研究是基于文献计量学分析的研究出版物,重点突出数学教育的论点。本研究的主要目的是分析研究成果的分布、主要发表期刊、最高产作者、作者模式和被引模式。数据从Scopus数据库中收集,使用VOSviewer软件进行分析。检索并阅读了1995年至2021年12月期间发表的173篇文章。图形、表格、图表和地图被用来分析和呈现收集到的数据。分析结果表明,数学教育中的论证经常与证明、推理、教师教育和几何的概念一起研究。《数学行为杂志》和《数学教育研究》一直是顶级期刊,罗格斯大学一直是最有影响力的机构,美国在这一领域已经有了显著的普及。本研究的结果为对该领域的数学教育感兴趣的研究人员提供了见解,建议他们可以探索各种替代研究趋势和提到的有影响力的文章。在此基础上,提出了今后研究的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Relationships between School Children’s Technology Addiction and School Achievement 学龄儿童科技成瘾与学业成就的关系分析
IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.46328/ijemst.3622
Kulzhanat Bulatbaeva, Almagul Mukhamedkhanova, Nagimash Toibazarova, S. Maigeldiyeva, S. Nurkasymova, Galiyapanu Rezuanova
In this study, the relationship between gaming, social media and internet addiction, which are within the scope of technology addiction, and school achievement and study behavior was examined. The sample of the study consisted of 240 students studying in grades 5-8 of 4 schools in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The study was designed in the comparative relational survey model and is descriptive in nature. In the study, a questionnaire was used as a data collection method. In this context, "Internet Addiction Scale", "Digital Game Addiction Scale", "Social Media Addiction Scale" and "Study Behavior Scale" were used in the research. T and F tests were used in the analyses made with SPSS 26.0 program. As a result of the study, it was determined that the technology addictions of the students participating in the research differed in terms of gender and grade level variables. In the study, social media addiction of female students was found to be high, while digital game addiction was found to be high in male students. It was also observed that technology addiction increased as the class level increased. Finally, students with low achievement and study behavior levels were found to have high technology addictions.
本研究考察了属于技术成瘾范畴的游戏、社交媒体和网络成瘾与学习成绩和学习行为之间的关系。研究样本包括哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图4所学校5-8年级的240名学生。本研究采用比较关系调查模型设计,本质上是描述性的。本研究采用问卷调查作为数据收集方法。在此背景下,研究使用了“网络成瘾量表”、“数字游戏成瘾量表”、“社交媒体成瘾量表”和“学习行为量表”。采用SPSS 26.0软件进行分析,采用T检验和F检验。研究结果确定,参与研究的学生的技术成瘾在性别和年级水平变量方面存在差异。在研究中,女学生的社交媒体成瘾程度较高,而男学生的数字游戏成瘾程度较高。此外,随着阶层的增加,技术成瘾也随之增加。最后,成绩和学习行为水平较低的学生被发现有高科技成瘾。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Education in Mathematics Science and Technology
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