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Culturally relevant social work in Oceania: Reflections and perceptions 大洋洲与文化相关的社会工作:反思与认知
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id785
Malakai Waqa, Litea Meo-Sewabu, Mei Nein
INTRODUCTION: This article presents reflections of junior staff and final year students at a regional academic institution based in Oceania. Reflections are based on the theme, “What culturally relevant social work in the Oceania context encompasses.”METHOD: The reflections were gathered as part of a talanoa (discussion) and evaluation focused on the same theme at an international symposium, where students were participants. Even though the talanoa also included social service stakeholders, this article primarily focuses on reflections from students and junior staff at the university.FINDINGS: Reflections add to recommendations for social work education at a regional university. Culturally relevant social work for respondents meant that the curriculum needed to be inclusive of alternative forms of assessments; encouraging the use of Pacific language; advocating for more Pacific scholars in social work education; promoting collaborations with other international organisations and institutions; and, most importantly, making the institution a regional hub for Pacific social work education that is research informed.IMPLICATIONS: These reflections are outlined and explored further in this article and recommendations are offered for the continual development and sustainability of social work education in Oceania.
简介:这篇文章介绍了初级工作人员和最后一年的学生在大洋洲的一个区域学术机构的反思。反思的主题是“大洋洲背景下与文化相关的社会工作包括什么”。方法:在学生参加的国际研讨会上,这些反思被收集作为talanoa(讨论)和评价的一部分,重点是同一主题。尽管talanoa也包括社会服务利益相关者,但本文主要关注的是大学学生和初级员工的反思。调查结果:反思增加了对地区大学社会工作教育的建议。对答复者进行与文化相关的社会工作意味着课程需要包括其他形式的评估;鼓励使用太平洋语言;倡导更多太平洋地区的学者参与社会工作教育;促进与其他国际组织和机构的合作;最重要的是,使该机构成为太平洋地区以研究为基础的社会工作教育的区域中心。启示:本文对这些思考进行了概述和进一步探讨,并为大洋洲社会工作教育的持续发展和可持续发展提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
“Pasifika families aren’t accessing specialist services as much because those services require a really one-eyed view of the child” “帕西菲卡家庭很少接受专业服务,因为这些服务需要对孩子进行真正的单眼观察。”
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id784
Delena West
INTRODUCTION: Accessing disability services in Aotearoa New Zealand is not a simple process. Pasifika families experiencing disability underutilise disability services. This research explores how social workers work successfully with Pasifika families of children with disabilities in Aotearoa New Zealand, a traditionally western-practice-dominated country. It specifically explores how practice is adapted and which frameworks are deemed successful in this field.METHOD: This qualitative research uses semi-structured interviews with four social workers working with Pasifika families of children with disability. Interviews were thematically analysed.FINDINGS: Using an anti-oppressive framework for analysis, this study found it is important for social workers to understand the differences when working with Pasifika families of children with disabilities, this includes: knowledge of Pasifika values, Pasifika social work practice frameworks, relationships, cultural humility and meeting families where they are at. This understanding is necessary for successful social work with Pasifika families of children with disability.IMPLICATIONS: Anti-oppressive practice addressing structural, cultural and personal oppression is crucial for successful social work with Pasifika families of children with disability. Using an anti-oppressive practice approach, which incorporates the intentional inclusion of decolonisation, indigenisation and anti-racist practice provides a conceptual framework for working successfully with Pasifika families of children with disability.
简介:在新西兰奥特罗阿获得残疾人服务并不是一个简单的过程。患有残疾的帕西卡家庭没有充分利用残疾服务。本研究探讨了社会工作者如何成功地与新西兰奥特罗阿的残疾儿童帕西菲卡家庭合作,这是一个传统上以西方实践为主的国家。它特别探讨了如何适应实践以及哪些框架被认为是成功的。方法:本定性研究采用半结构化访谈与四位社会工作者工作与残疾儿童的帕西菲卡家庭。对访谈进行了主题分析。研究发现:使用反压迫框架进行分析,本研究发现社会工作者在与Pasifika残疾儿童家庭合作时了解差异非常重要,这包括:Pasifika价值观的知识,Pasifika社会工作实践框架,关系,文化谦逊以及与他们所在的家庭会面。这种理解对于成功地为帕西菲卡残疾儿童家庭进行社会工作是必要的。启示:针对结构性、文化和个人压迫的反压迫实践对于在残疾儿童的帕西菲卡家庭中成功开展社会工作至关重要。采用反压迫做法,其中包括有意纳入非殖民化、土著化和反种族主义做法,为成功地与帕西菲卡残疾儿童家庭合作提供了一个概念性框架。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding I-Kiribati wellbeing and its implications for health and social services 了解基里巴斯的福祉及其对保健和社会服务的影响
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id807
Louisa Cleverley
INTRODUCTION: Pacific people in Aotearoa New Zealand are a fast-growing population, and research shows that they do not experience the same health benefits others do. While effort has been made to better understand the needs of this population, the results remain largely unchanged. Additionally, practice methods and research to better understand the needs of this group tend to accommodate the more dominant Pacific populations, while less research has gone into understanding the smaller Pacific ethnic populations such as I-Kiribati. This research sought to explore I-Kiribati meanings of wellbeing and how these understandings contribute to creating more culturally appropriate social services.METHODS: The research employed semi-structured interviews to explore the perspectives and experiences of five I-Kiribati professionals working in health and social services. Recruitment was through purposive sampling.FINDINGS: The findings outline important aspects that contribute to the wellbeing of both Kiribati and other Pacific groups, factors preventing Pacific minority groups from accessing social services, such as language barriers, acculturation issues, and lack of cultural knowledge and understanding within health, and social services. The findings also suggested the importance of utilising cultural knowledge to inform social work practice, as well as the need for service providers to expand their understanding of the Kiribati culture through more collaboration with Kiribati communities throughout Aotearoa New Zealand.CONCLUSION: The findings aid further understanding of wellbeing, knowledge on the Kiribati culture and needs of this group, while also informing practice methods for enhanced engagement to best meet the needs of ethnic minority groups.
简介:新西兰奥特罗阿的太平洋人是一个快速增长的人口,研究表明他们没有体验到其他人所做的同样的健康益处。虽然已作出努力,以更好地了解这一人口的需要,但结果基本上没有改变。此外,为更好地了解这一群体的需求而进行的实践方法和研究往往适用于占主导地位的太平洋人口,而对较小的太平洋族裔人口(如基里巴斯)进行的研究较少。本研究旨在探索基里巴斯对幸福的理解,以及这些理解如何有助于创造更符合文化的社会服务。方法:研究采用半结构化访谈的方式,探讨五名基里巴斯卫生和社会服务专业人员的观点和经验。招募是通过有目的的抽样。调查结果:调查结果概述了有助于基里巴斯和其他太平洋群体福祉的重要方面,以及阻碍太平洋少数群体获得社会服务的因素,如语言障碍、文化适应问题以及在卫生和社会服务中缺乏文化知识和理解。研究结果还表明,利用文化知识为社会工作实践提供信息的重要性,以及服务提供者需要通过与新西兰奥特罗阿地区的基里巴斯社区开展更多合作,扩大对基里巴斯文化的了解。结论:研究结果有助于进一步了解基里巴斯文化和该群体的需求,同时也为加强参与的实践方法提供信息,以最好地满足少数民族群体的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Resistance, reclaiming and reframing: Relationship-based Pacific social work practice 抵抗、再造与重构:基于关系的太平洋社会工作实践
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id1064
Yvonne Crichton-Hill, Tracie Mafile'o, Analosa Veukiso-Ulugia
Editorial.
社论。
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引用次数: 0
Disrupting Whiteness in Social Work 打破社会工作中的白人化
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id1067
D. McNabb
Review of Disrupting Whiteness in Social Work by Sonia M. Tascón & Jim Ife (Eds.)Routledge, Oxon, 2022 ISBN: 978-0-367-24750-8, pp.204, hardback, $291 NZD
索尼娅M. Tascón和吉姆·伊夫(编辑)对社会工作中扰乱白人的评论Routledge, Oxon, 2022 ISBN: 978-0-367-24750-8,第204页,精装本,291新西兰元
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引用次数: 0
Fieldwork placement reflection from a regional Pacific university during Covid-19 太平洋地区一所大学在2019冠状病毒病期间的实地实习反思
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id806
Soro Ramacake
Since the Covid-19 pandemic begun, over 3.5 million people worldwide has been infected, more than 250.000 have died and unemployment rates have drastically increased. The tertiary education sector has been affected by this cruel disease. Placement experience during Covid 19 proved challenging for students and the social work team. It brought a lot of uncertainty, tested processes and systems, and unveiled new consideration. Experiences from Fieldwork Education provides a unique chance to reflect, to highlight lessons learnt, which became opportunities for the future, especially in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. It is important to note that this reflection is my personal view and not the Regional University’s views.
自2019冠状病毒病大流行开始以来,全球已有350多万人感染,25万多人死亡,失业率急剧上升。高等教育部门受到这一残酷疾病的影响。2019冠状病毒病期间的实习经历对学生和社会工作团队来说具有挑战性。它带来了许多不确定性,经过测试的流程和系统,并揭示了新的考虑。实地工作教育的经验提供了一个独特的机会来反思和强调吸取的教训,这些教训成为未来的机会,特别是在应对Covid-19大流行方面。值得注意的是,这是我个人的观点,而不是区域大学的观点。
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引用次数: 0
The Fono's 'Alert Level 4' Story Fono的“警戒级别4”故事
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id786
S. Dalhousie
During the 1970s and 1980s, Pacific people tended to seek medical care from Accident and Emergency centres only when they were in an acute condition. As a result, Pacific mortality rates were high and Pacific people were unnecessarily suffering with poorer health outcomes. By 1987, a group of Pacific community leaders in Auckland came together and formed The Fono (originally known as Pasifika Health Care), to provide a Pacific community-led health practice and improve access to high quality, culturally appropriate primary care services. By 2020, The Fono had nine sites with four medical clinics, three dental clinics, a vast range of public health and social services, and a trades training academy.Aotearoa New Zealand’s initial Covid-19 Alert Level 4 period was a time of intensive service delivery and significant innovation at The Fono. As a result, incubation projects were catapulted into life, transforming key aspects of the organisation. For The Fono, this transformation occurred on the following timeline:         pre-Covid (time before Alert Level 4, before 26/03/2020);         Covid (Alert Level 4 period, 26/03/2020–3/05/2020);         post-Covid (the time after Alert level 4, 13/05/2020 onwards). This viewpoint outlines the projects that contributed to organisational change at The Fono with the first Covid wave in 2020.
在1970年代和1980年代,太平洋地区的人往往只有在病情危急时才到事故和急救中心求医。因此,太平洋地区的死亡率很高,太平洋地区人民不必要地遭受健康状况较差的痛苦。到1987年,奥克兰的一群太平洋社区领导人聚集在一起,成立了Fono(最初称为Pasifika保健),以提供太平洋社区主导的保健实践,并改善获得高质量、文化上适当的初级保健服务的机会。到2020年,Fono有9个地点,4个医疗诊所,3个牙科诊所,广泛的公共卫生和社会服务,以及一个行业培训学院。新西兰最初的Covid-19警戒级别为4级期间是议会密集提供服务和重大创新的时期。因此,孵化项目迅速发展,改变了组织的关键方面。对于Fono来说,这种转变发生在以下时间轴上:covid前(警报级别4之前的时间,2020年3月26日之前);Covid(警戒级别4期,2020年3月26日- 2020年5月3日);covid后(警报级别4之后的时间,2020年5月13日起)。这一观点概述了在2020年第一次新冠肺炎浪潮中促进Fono组织变革的项目。
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引用次数: 0
Pacific social work navigating practice, policy and research 太平洋社会工作导航实践,政策和研究
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss2id1066
‘Aulola Lino
Review of Pacific social work navigating practice, policy and research by Jioji Ravulo, Tracie Mafile’o and Donald Bruce Yeates (Eds.) Routledge, New York, 2019 ISBN: 978-1-315-14425-2(ebk), pp.238, paperback, $NZ82
太平洋社会工作导航实践、政策和研究综述,作者:Jioji Ravulo, Tracie Mafile 'o和Donald Bruce Yeates(编)劳特利奇,纽约,2019 ISBN: 978-1-315-14425-2(ebk),第238页,平装本,82新西兰元
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引用次数: 2
The rationale of non-smoking adolescents’ use of electronic cigarettes (vaping) 非吸烟青少年使用电子烟(vaping)的理由
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss1id995
Shaanika Caie, Guanyu Jason Ran
INTRODUCTION: Although electronic cigarettes are primarily advertised as smoking cessation tools, recent studies found a significant increase of adolescents who are non-smokers initiating the use of electronic cigarettes, and the understanding of the rationale behind those non- smoking adolescents’ use of electronic cigarettes is not yet well-established. Guided by the question “What factors increase the likelihood of non-smoking adolescents’ use of electronic cigarettes?”, this scoping review identifies the current landscape of scholarly explorations on this topic. It aims to provide heuristic implications on shaping the future research agenda that could enlighten social work interventions towards adolescents’ use of electronic cigarettes.METHODS: Nine electronic databases were searched and primary research articles exploring the reasons why adolescents (13–18 years of age) initiated their use of electronic cigarettes were screened. A PRISMA-ScR was used to record the results from the search strategy.FINDINGS: Of the five studies retrieved from the database search, three were qualitative studies, and two were quantitative, with all five articles being from the United States. Thematic analysis was used and identified four key themes for the factors influencing the use of electronic cigarettes in this population of interest: personal relationships, social context, ease of access, and production features.CONCLUSION: There is a significant gap in the literature around the reasons why adolescent non-smokers use electronic cigarettes. Conducting further research into this will expand the knowledge of social work practitioners and inform future, evidence-informed interventions and electronic cigarette cessation programmes to reduce the harm electronic cigarettes may have.
导言:虽然电子烟主要被宣传为戒烟工具,但最近的研究发现,开始使用电子烟的非吸烟者青少年显著增加,而对这些非吸烟青少年使用电子烟背后的基本原理的理解尚未建立。以“哪些因素增加了非吸烟青少年使用电子烟的可能性?”,这一范围审查确定了该主题的学术探索的当前景观。它的目的是为塑造未来的研究议程提供启发式的启示,可以启发社会工作干预青少年使用电子烟。方法:检索9个电子数据库,筛选探讨青少年(13-18岁)开始使用电子烟原因的主要研究文章。使用PRISMA-ScR记录搜索策略的结果。结果:从数据库检索到的5项研究中,3项为定性研究,2项为定量研究,所有5篇文章均来自美国。使用主题分析并确定了影响这一人群使用电子烟的因素的四个关键主题:个人关系、社会背景、获取便利性和生产特征。结论:关于青少年不吸烟者使用电子烟的原因,文献中存在明显的空白。对此进行进一步研究将扩大社会工作从业人员的知识,并为未来的循证干预措施和电子烟戒烟计划提供信息,以减少电子烟可能造成的危害。
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引用次数: 0
The challenge of right-wing populism— A human rights approach 右翼民粹主义的挑战——人权取向
IF 0.7 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.11157/anzswj-vol35iss1id1056
L. Beddoe
Review of The challenge of right-wing populism—A human rights approach. Edited by Carolyn Noble and Goetz Ottmann (Eds.) Routledge 2021. ISBN 978-0-429-05653-6, pp.235, ebk, NZD78.99.
回顾右翼民粹主义的挑战——一种人权途径。卡罗琳·诺布尔和格茨·奥特曼主编。劳特利奇2021。ISBN 978-0-429- 05656 -6, pp.235, ebk, NZD78.99。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work
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