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Usability and privacy in academic libraries: regaining a foothold through identity and access management 学术图书馆的可用性和隐私:通过身份和访问管理重新站稳脚跟
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-11-13 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.487
P. Reid
Benefits arising from initiatives to streamline the user experience for academic researchers and students must be balanced against GDPR and information security measures that institutions must take to protect their members’ personal data. Using the example of Bath Spa University Library’s role in single sign-on projects in collaboration with the IT department and a third-party software supplier, a way in which academic libraries can more robustly enter the conversation surrounding user privacy is suggested. Identity and access management is one area of collaboration in which the librarian’s traditional commitment to patron or user privacy can be upheld.
为学术研究人员和学生简化用户体验的举措所带来的好处,必须与机构必须采取的GDPR和信息安全措施相平衡,以保护其成员的个人数据。以Bath Spa大学图书馆在与IT部门和第三方软件供应商合作的单点登录项目中所扮演的角色为例,提出了一种学术图书馆可以更有力地参与围绕用户隐私的对话的方法。身份和访问管理是协作的一个领域,在这个领域中,图书管理员对赞助人或用户隐私的传统承诺可以得到维护。
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引用次数: 2
Destroying the silo: how breaking down barriers can lead to proactive and co-operative researcher support 摧毁竖井:打破障碍如何带来积极合作的研究人员支持
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.479
C. Dishman, Katherine Stephan
In this article we evidence some of the opportunities which the Research Excellence Framework (REF) open access agenda has created for closer collaboration between the Library Research Support Team and the Research Office at Liverpool John Moores University (LJMU). Drawing on personal reflections and shared experiences, we suggest that this new co-operative spirit has yielded three important outcomes.First, it has allowed for the dismantling of research support silos and forms of duplication. Second, it has enhanced the visibility and profile of research within academic departments and across the University as a whole. Thirdly, it has enabled relationships and engagement to be developed beyond our institution, allowing us to learn from others. This leads us to further suggest that in the context of research support within an institution, the library should take an active role to engage with collaborative forms of research support.
在这篇文章中,我们证明了卓越研究框架(REF)开放获取议程为图书馆研究支持团队和利物浦约翰摩尔斯大学(LJMU)研究办公室之间更密切的合作创造的一些机会。根据个人的思考和共同的经验,我们认为这种新的合作精神产生了三个重要成果。首先,它允许拆除研究支助竖井和各种形式的重复。其次,它提高了学术部门和整个大学研究的知名度和形象。第三,它使我们能够在学校之外发展关系和接触,使我们能够向他人学习。这导致我们进一步建议,在机构内部的研究支持背景下,图书馆应该积极参与合作形式的研究支持。
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引用次数: 2
Practice and projects as a basis for academic publishing: case study from Maynooth University Library 作为学术出版基础的实践与项目:梅努斯大学图书馆案例研究
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.481
H. Fallon, Hugh Murphy, L. Dodd, Fiona Morley Clarke, C. McCauley
Maynooth University (MU) Library has developed an organizational culture that promotes professional development for all Library staff. This has led to significant Library-oriented publishing and presenting at conferences nationally and internationally. Focusing on the publishing aspect, this article contextualizes professional development – which is core to publishing and presenting – at MU Library. After a brief literature review, it explores how library practice can be the basis of professional and peer-reviewed articles and how academic writing is a relevant form of continuing professional development (CPD) for library staff at all grades. The case study reviews publications by MU Library staff over a five-year period (2013–2018). It identifies the main types of publication, key publication outlets and the main topics covered. It concludes with a reflection on a range of issues including the benefits and challenges of sustaining a writing culture.
梅努斯大学(MU)图书馆建立了一种促进所有图书馆员工专业发展的组织文化。这导致了重要的面向图书馆的出版和在国内和国际会议上的演讲。本文从出版工作的角度出发,探讨了作为图书馆出版与展示工作核心的专业发展问题。在简要的文献回顾之后,它探讨了图书馆实践如何成为专业和同行评议文章的基础,以及学术写作如何成为各级图书馆工作人员持续专业发展(CPD)的相关形式。该案例研究回顾了MU图书馆工作人员在五年内(2013-2018年)的出版物。它确定了出版物的主要类型、主要出版网点和涵盖的主要主题。它以一系列问题的反思结束,包括维持写作文化的好处和挑战。
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引用次数: 2
From provider to partner: how digital humanities sparked a change in Gale’s relationship with universities 从提供者到合作伙伴:数字人文如何引发Gale与大学关系的变化
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-10-16 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.482
Chris Houghton, Sarah Ketchley
The past decade has seen huge growth in the teaching and research of what is broadly called digital humanities (DH). Increases in computing power and data availability have seen a rise in individual researchers and research groups working on digital scholarship projects in the humanities, arts and social sciences. This article shows how publishers of traditional digital archives have adapted to the increasing prevalence of DH amongst their traditional customers. The success of this adaptation depends entirely on the relationship with the academic community, and Gale has seen a shift from being a provider of products to a partner, trusted to help libraries, scholars and institutions achieve their objectives. As a leading global provider of digital archives, Gale is well placed to review the current state of DH research and teaching, and this article will discuss significant academic events that have brought scholars, librarians and students together, and the lessons learned for institutions around the world looking to expand into DH. Finally, the article looks at how working to understand the common challenges and barriers to DH research and teaching has pushed many archive publishers to re-evaluate traditional archive publishing and enable new and innovative ways to explore the past.
在过去的十年里,被广泛称为数字人文学科(DH)的教学和研究取得了巨大的增长。随着计算能力和数据可用性的提高,从事人文、艺术和社会科学领域数字奖学金项目的个人研究人员和研究小组有所增加。本文展示了传统数字档案的出版商如何适应其传统客户中日益流行的DH。这种适应的成功完全取决于与学术界的关系,Gale已经看到了从产品提供者到合作伙伴的转变,可以信任地帮助图书馆、学者和机构实现他们的目标。作为全球领先的数字档案提供商,Gale很好地回顾了卫生保健研究和教学的现状,本文将讨论将学者,图书管理员和学生聚集在一起的重要学术事件,以及世界各地希望扩展到卫生保健的机构的经验教训。最后,本文探讨了如何努力理解卫生保健研究和教学的共同挑战和障碍,促使许多档案出版商重新评估传统的档案出版,并采用新的创新方法来探索过去。
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引用次数: 1
Cultural obstacles to research data management and sharing at TU Delft 代尔夫特理工大学研究数据管理和共享的文化障碍
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-10-09 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.484
E. Plomp, Nicolas Dintzner, Marta Teperek, A. Dunning
Research data management (RDM) is increasingly important in scholarship. Many researchers are, however, unaware of the benefits of good RDM and unsure about the practical steps they can take to improve their RDM practices. Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) addresses this cultural barrier by appointing Data Stewards at every faculty. By providing expert advice and increasing awareness, the Data Stewardship project focuses on incremental improvements in current data and software management and sharing practices. This cultural change is accelerated by the Data Champions who share best practices in data management with their peers. The Data Stewards and Data Champions build a community that allows a discipline-specific approach to RDM. Nevertheless, cultural change also requires appropriate rewards and incentives. While local initiatives are important, and we discuss several examples in this paper, systemic changes to the academic rewards system are needed. This will require collaborative efforts of a broad coalition of stakeholders and we will mention several such initiatives. This article demonstrates that community building is essential in changing the code and data management culture at TU Delft.
研究数据管理(RDM)在学术研究中越来越重要。然而,许多研究人员没有意识到好的RDM的好处,也不确定他们可以采取哪些实际步骤来改进他们的RDM实践。代尔夫特理工大学(TU Delft)通过在每个学院任命数据管理员来解决这一文化障碍。通过提供专家建议和提高意识,数据管理项目侧重于对当前数据和软件管理和共享实践的逐步改进。数据冠军与同行分享数据管理方面的最佳实践,加速了这种文化变革。数据管理员和数据冠军构建了一个社区,该社区允许特定于规程的RDM方法。然而,文化变革也需要适当的奖励和激励。虽然地方举措很重要,我们在本文中讨论了几个例子,但需要对学术奖励制度进行系统性改革。这将需要广泛的利益相关者联盟的合作努力,我们将提到几个这样的倡议。本文表明,社区建设对于改变代尔夫特理工大学的代码和数据管理文化至关重要。
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引用次数: 4
Moving peer review transparency from process to praxis 将同行评审的透明度从过程转移到实践
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-10-02 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.480
Emily Ford
Scholarly publications often work to provide transparency of peer-review processes, posting policy information to their websites as suggested by the Committee on Publication Ethics’ (COPE) Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Publishing. Yet this falls short in providing peer-review transparency. Using examples from an interview-based qualitative study, this article argues that scholarly publications should move from peer-review process transparency to a praxis of transparency in peer review. Praxis infers that values inform practices. Scholarly publications should therefore use clear communication practices in all matters of business, and bolster transparency efforts, delineating rights and responsibilities of all players in peer review. Moreover, the scholarly publishing community should offer improved and society-led referee and editor training, rather than leaving the commercial publishing industry to fill the gap which results in peer review as a service to industry’s needs – turning an efficient profit – and not the scholarly community’s needs for human-to-human discourse.
学术出版物通常致力于提供同行评议过程的透明度,根据出版伦理委员会(COPE)“出版透明度和最佳实践原则”的建议,在其网站上发布政策信息。然而,这在提供同行评议透明度方面存在不足。本文以访谈为基础的定性研究为例,认为学术出版物应该从同行评议过程的透明度转向同行评议的透明度实践。Praxis推断价值告知实践。因此,学术出版物应该在所有商业事务中使用明确的沟通实践,并加强透明度的努力,描述同行评审中所有参与者的权利和责任。此外,学术出版界应该提供改进的、由社会主导的审稿人和编辑培训,而不是让商业出版界填补空白,这导致同行评议成为一种服务于行业需求的服务——实现高效盈利——而不是学术出版界对人与人之间对话的需求。
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引用次数: 4
Corrigendum: Influencing the changing world of research evaluation 勘误:影响不断变化的研究评价世界
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-09-26 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.491
Elizabeth Gadd
Following the publication of Insights article: Gadd, Elizabeth. 2019. “Influencing the Changing World of Research Evaluation”. Insights 32(1): 6. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.456 we wish to bring the following corrigendum to your attention.
继洞察文章发表后:盖德,伊丽莎白。2019。“影响不断变化的研究评估世界”。见解32(1):6。DOI: http://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.456我们希望提请您注意以下更正。
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引用次数: 1
Institutional repositories and the item and research data metrics landscape 机构存储库以及项目和研究数据度量景观
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.478
Jo Lambert, P. Needham
The success of COUNTER in supporting adoption of a standard to measure e-resource usage over the past 15 years is apparent within the scholarly communications community. The prevalence of global OA policies and mandates, and the role of institutional repositories within this context, prompts demand for more granular metrics. It also raises the profile of data sharing of item-level usage and research data metrics. The need for reliable and authoritative measures is paramount. This burgeoning interest is complemented by a number of initiatives to explore the measurement and tracking of usage of a broad range of objects outside traditional publisher platforms. Drawing on examples such as OpenAIRE, IRUS-UK, Crossref’s Distributed Usage Logging and Event Data service and COAR Next Generation Repositories, this article provides a brief introduction and overview of developments in this area. This paper forms the basis of a session that was originally presented at the UKSG Annual Conference in Telford in April 2019.
在过去15年中,COUNTER在支持采用衡量电子资源使用情况的标准方面取得了成功,这在学术交流界是显而易见的。全球OA政策和授权的流行,以及机构存储库在此背景下的作用,促使对更细粒度的度量标准的需求。它还提高了项目级使用和研究数据度量数据共享的概况。最重要的是需要可靠和权威的措施。除了这一新兴的兴趣之外,还有许多探索测量和追踪传统发行商平台之外的广泛对象使用情况的举措。本文以OpenAIRE、virus - uk、Crossref的分布式使用日志记录和事件数据服务以及COAR下一代存储库等示例为例,简要介绍和概述了该领域的发展。本文构成了2019年4月在特尔福德举行的UKSG年会上最初提出的会议的基础。
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引用次数: 2
Usage, engagement and impact: evaluating the usage of and measuring impact and engagement with library resources at Leeds Beckett University Library 使用、参与和影响:评估利兹贝克特大学图书馆资源的使用和测量影响和参与
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.474
J. Cleverley, Samantha Heeson
In 2017–18 Leeds Beckett University Library undertook a project to assess the feasibility of using OpenAthens and student record data to enable in-depth analysis of learning resources usage and costs, student engagement and library impact. This article describes the different approaches taken to evaluate usage of the Library’s e-resources to identify levels of engagement at school and course level. These include evaluating the impact of induction attendance on e-resource usage, reviewing school e-resource usage and return on investment, analysing usage trends at school and year level and examining the correlation between National Student Survey (NSS) results and e-resource usage for specific courses. The project confirmed the feasibility of using OpenAthens and student record data for in-depth analysis of learning resources usage, student engagement and library impact. Successful analysis was performed for schools, courses and levels of study and provided significant insight that informed resource provision and NSS action. Library managers, academic librarians and academics have consequently engaged with and benefited from the project and its outputs. This article builds on a breakout session presented at the 42nd UKSG Annual Conference in April 2019.
2017-18年,利兹贝克特大学图书馆承担了一个项目,评估使用OpenAthens和学生记录数据的可行性,以便深入分析学习资源的使用和成本、学生参与度和图书馆的影响。本文描述了评估图书馆电子资源使用情况的不同方法,以确定学校和课程层面的参与程度。这些包括评估入职出勤对电子资源使用的影响,审查学校电子资源的使用和投资回报,分析学校和学年的使用趋势,以及检查全国学生调查(NSS)结果与特定课程电子资源使用之间的相关性。该项目证实了使用OpenAthens和学生记录数据来深入分析学习资源使用情况、学生参与度和图书馆影响的可行性。对学校、课程和学习水平进行了成功的分析,并为资源提供和NSS行动提供了重要的见解。因此,图书馆管理人员、学术图书管理员和学者参与了该项目及其成果并从中受益。本文以2019年4月第42届UKSG年会上的分组讨论为基础。
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引用次数: 3
Decolonizing the curriculum 课程的非殖民化
IF 1.1 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2019-09-12 DOI: 10.1629/uksg.475
E. Charles
The term ‘decolonizing the curriculum’ is of high currency in higher education in the UK and in local students’ unions at these institutions. This article seeks to give a very brief history and context for why this is fundamental for academic institutions and what role libraries and the scholarly communication sector can play in this movement. I look at why this is so important for black, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) and othered (otherly minoritized, e.g. disabled, LGBTQ, etc.) students and what steps some libraries have already taken. One of the themes of the UKSG 2019 Conference was ‘diversity and change’; decolonizing the curriculum is exactly that if done correctly. Two presentations from the plenary session provided a good starting point and the article touches on how decolonizing the curriculum may impact research/researchers. It concludes that there is a need for academia to now move past just identifying that there are issues about retention and progression of BAME and othered students and staff, and for both the library and information and scholarly communication sectors to act to address this now.
“课程去殖民化”一词在英国高等教育和这些机构的当地学生会中非常流行。本文试图给出一个非常简短的历史和背景,说明为什么这是学术机构的基础,以及图书馆和学术传播部门在这一运动中可以发挥什么作用。我研究了为什么这对黑人、亚裔和少数族裔(BAME)以及其他(其他少数族裔,如残疾人、LGBTQ等)学生如此重要,以及一些图书馆已经采取了哪些措施。2019年UKSG会议的主题之一是“多样性与变化”;如果做得正确,课程的非殖民化就是这样。全体会议的两次演讲提供了一个很好的起点,文章触及了课程的非殖民化如何影响研究/研究人员。它的结论是,学术界现在需要超越仅仅认识到BAME和其他学生和员工的保留和发展问题,并且图书馆、信息和学术交流部门现在都需要采取行动来解决这个问题。
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引用次数: 27
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Insights-The UKSG Journal
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