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2017 2nd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)最新文献

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Behavior educational mining of male students by analyzing log files
K. Gurumoorthy, P. Suresh, K. Murugan
Internet is one of the major research areas which provides a new medium of communication that enables to gain access towards the enormous amount of information on a broad variety of topics. Internet Services are available in many of the educational institutions for their working staff members and students. One of the most essential aspect is to find the user behaviors, and the usage of social media on the internet. In this paper, we inspect various attitudes of social media, internet usage of male students in engineering colleges by means of analyzing log files. In WUM, analyzing log files is the purpose of behavior of web mining of male students is related to concerning their Internet usage samples.
互联网是主要的研究领域之一,它提供了一种新的交流媒介,使人们能够获得关于各种各样主题的大量信息。许多教育机构为其工作人员和学生提供互联网服务。其中最重要的一个方面是发现用户的行为,以及互联网上社交媒体的使用情况。本文通过对日志文件的分析,考察了工科院校男生对社交媒体、网络使用的各种态度。在WUM中,分析日志文件是男学生网络挖掘行为的目的,这与他们的互联网使用样本有关。
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引用次数: 2
FPGA architectures for evolution of communication using proximity for emergency 紧急情况下使用近距离通信进化的FPGA架构
M. Gurulakshmi, S. A. Abbas
Machine to Machine forms the basis for the Internet of Things. Communication between machines using any communications protocol, including wired and wireless was referred as Machine to machine communication. In real-time applications the wireless communication offers a better solution for data traffic. In real-time application, all the wireless technologies are used within their proximate range. In real time applications, based on the proximity range the machines will communicate with each other. When the proximity is missed, the machines not able to communicate with other machine through the communication protocol. To overcome the problem, in the proposed work, data is transferred between two machines via different topologies such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi and GSM. Based on the proximity range the data can be switched from one topology to other. While transferring the data Bluetooth is used as a data transferring mode. If the proximity range of the Bluetooth exceeds the data is switched to the Zigbee. Zigbee has the better proximity range than Bluetooth. If the proximity range of Zigbee exceeds the data is transferred via Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi has a better coverage than Zigbee. If the Wi-Fi proximity exceeds the data is transferred via GSM. GSM has high proximity range than all other topologies. The proposed system is implemented in the FPGA.
机器对机器构成了物联网的基础。机器之间的通信使用任何通信协议,包括有线和无线被称为机器对机器通信。在实时应用中,无线通信为数据流量提供了更好的解决方案。在实时应用中,所有无线技术都在其近似值范围内使用。在实时应用中,基于接近范围的机器将相互通信。当错过接近时,机器无法通过通信协议与其他机器进行通信。为了克服这个问题,在提出的工作中,数据通过蓝牙、Zigbee、Wi-Fi和GSM等不同的拓扑在两台机器之间传输。基于接近范围,数据可以从一个拓扑切换到另一个拓扑。在传输数据时,使用蓝牙作为数据传输模式。如果蓝牙的接近范围超过数据切换到Zigbee。Zigbee具有比蓝牙更好的近距离范围。如果Zigbee的接近范围超过了,数据将通过Wi-Fi传输。Wi-Fi的覆盖范围比Zigbee好。如果Wi-Fi距离超过,则通过GSM传输数据。GSM具有比所有其他拓扑都高的近距离范围。该系统在FPGA上实现。
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引用次数: 0
A comprehensive survey on Task Scheduling for parallel workloads based on Particle Swarm optimisation under Cloud environment 云环境下基于粒子群优化的并行任务调度研究
R. Valarmathi, T. Sheela
Cloud Computing is a new emerging paradigm that provisions various computing resources to meet the developing computational needs. Scheduling the task poses many difficulties, because the cloud computing resources are complex, dynamic, heterogeneous, distributed in nature. Task Scheduling aims at minimising the makespan and maximising the resource utilisation. This paper gives an elaborate idea about Particle Swarm optimisation (PSO) algorithm and its several variants for task scheduling in cloud environment. PSO produces better results for task Scheduling Problems. This paper gives an insight to the researchers about various aspects of PSO and Task Scheduling.
云计算是一种新兴的范式,它提供各种计算资源以满足不断发展的计算需求。由于云计算资源的复杂性、动态性、异构性、分布式等特点,使得任务调度面临诸多困难。任务调度的目标是最小化完工时间和最大化资源利用率。本文详细介绍了粒子群优化算法及其在云环境下任务调度中的几种变体。粒子群算法对任务调度问题有较好的解决效果。本文对PSO和任务调度的各个方面进行了深入的研究。
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引用次数: 3
A novel approach for early flood warning using android and IoT 基于机器人和物联网的洪水预警新方法
Jayashree S, S. S, S. L, S. Prathibha
Flood is a phenomenon by which the living and non-living entities that belong to the environment suffers various losses. Human beings cannot totally avoid floods but the only thing humans can do is, they can develop suitable systems to predict & subsequent measures to alert the people about its occurrence. There are many technologies available to predict and prevent. There are many natural disasters that lead to floods. Some of them are heavy rains and tropical cyclones. These floods cause materialistic and human damage. The main reason behind development of flood alert system is the intimation of flood well in advance so that human losses can be controlled by evacuation of people to safe places and also protects valuable properties. Despite certain damage occurs due to the drawbacks of the system. This paper explores flood warning systems and issues associated with each of them. Later proposes an effective flood alert system that overcomes the disadvantages of all the studied systems.
洪水是属于环境的生物和非生物实体遭受各种损失的现象。人类不能完全避免洪水,但人类唯一能做的就是,他们可以开发合适的系统来预测和随后的措施来提醒人们洪水的发生。有许多技术可用于预测和预防。有许多自然灾害会导致洪水。其中一些是暴雨和热带气旋。这些洪水造成了物质和人类的损失。开发洪水预警系统的主要原因是提前预警洪水,以便通过将人员疏散到安全的地方来控制人员损失,并保护宝贵的财产。尽管由于系统的缺陷会发生一定的损坏。本文探讨了洪水预警系统及其相关问题。在此基础上,提出了一种有效的洪水预警系统。
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引用次数: 19
Freyr drone: Pesticide/fertilizers spraying drone - an agricultural approach 无人机:农药/化肥喷洒无人机-一种农业方法
Spoorthi S., B. Shadaksharappa, Suraj S., V. Manasa
The purpose of FREYR drone is to develop a quad-copter which carries pesticides to spray all over the farm which reduces the work of farmers as well as it finishes his work soon. The application of pesticides and fertilizers in agricultural areas is of prime importance for crop yields. This is to develop a user friendly interface for the farmers. The FREYR Drone is a pesticide spraying quad copter for agricultural purpose which helps the farmer to spray the pesticides all over his land so that it reduces his work which can evenly spray all over his farm. Here the farmer can control the drone using an android app and he can connect to the app using Wi-Fi module (ESP 8266) which is interfaced in the drone. It will precisely route the land area of that particular farmer's land using GPS no matter shape of the field and type of the crop the pesticide spraying drone will get the job done. Here we have used the Arduino board which is the open source electronics prototype platform which is interfaced with the Wi-Fi module and GPS. To balance the directions and orientations we have used the ACCELEROMETER (ADXL 335), GYRO (MPU-6050), MAGNETOMETER (HMC5883L). We have a wireless camera that can transmit and receive pictures with high resolution.
FREYR无人机的目的是开发一种四轴飞行器,它携带杀虫剂喷洒到整个农场,减少了农民的工作,也很快完成了他的工作。农区农药和化肥的施用对作物产量至关重要。这是为农民开发一个用户友好的界面。FREYR无人机是一种用于农业目的的农药喷洒四轴直升机,它帮助农民在他的土地上喷洒农药,这样就减少了他的工作,可以均匀地喷洒在他的农场上。在这里,农民可以使用android应用程序控制无人机,他可以使用Wi-Fi模块(ESP 8266)连接到无人机上的应用程序。它将使用GPS精确定位特定农民土地的土地面积,无论田地的形状和作物的类型,喷洒农药的无人机都将完成这项工作。在这里,我们使用了Arduino板,这是一个开源的电子原型平台,它与Wi-Fi模块和GPS接口。为了平衡方向和方向,我们使用了加速度计(ADXL 335),陀螺仪(MPU-6050),磁力计(HMC5883L)。我们有一个无线摄像机,可以传输和接收高分辨率的图片。
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引用次数: 45
Performance analysis of generalized differential modulation using DAPSK for bi-directional relay networks 基于DAPSK的双向中继网络广义差分调制性能分析
M. Kanthimathi, R. Amutha
Block by block differential encoding is proposed for two-way relay network using amplify and forward protocol at the relays. In order to achieve bandwidth efficiency the bits are mapped into 16-ary differential amplitude phase shift keying (DAPSK) symbols. Phase estimation and reference carrier estimation at the receiver is avoided by using this non-coherent detection technique. The symbols are mapped using 16-level Differential amplitude phase shift keying technique. The proposed method improves the symbol error rate performance of the non-coherent differential modulation scheme.
提出了一种采用放大和转发协议的双向中继网络分块差分编码方法。为了实现带宽效率,比特被映射成16位差幅相移键控(DAPSK)符号。利用这种非相干检测技术,避免了接收机的相位估计和参考载波估计。使用16级差幅相移键控技术对符号进行映射。该方法提高了非相干差分调制方案的误码率性能。
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引用次数: 4
CFCLP-a novel Clustering Framework based on Combinatorial approach and Linear Programming in Wireless Sensor Network 基于组合方法和线性规划的无线传感器网络聚类框架
J. A.P, U. Sakthivel
It is widely known that the process and performance of data aggregation in wireless sensor network is dependent on the effectiveness of clustering mechanism. However, existing research work towards clustering mechanism has been found to focus on selection on cluster-head majorly on the basis on energy. This is the prime reason for which the energy effectiveness has not completely been achieved in wireless sensor network. The present paper introduces a novel analytical modeling of CFCLP that leverages data aggregation by a novel combinatorial approach using linear programming for evolving up with a new clustering mechanism. A sophisticated mathematical modeling is used for designing and its algorithm being implemented on MEMSIC nodes to find that CFCLP is capable of maintaining good balance between energy saving performance and data delivery among the sensor nodes for longer iterations.
众所周知,无线传感器网络中数据聚合的过程和性能取决于聚类机制的有效性。然而,现有的聚类机制研究主要集中在能量对簇头的选择上。这是无线传感器网络没有完全实现能量效率的主要原因。本文介绍了一种新的CFCLP分析模型,该模型通过一种新的组合方法利用线性规划来利用新的聚类机制进行数据聚合。利用复杂的数学模型进行设计,并在MEMSIC节点上实现算法,发现CFCLP能够在较长的迭代时间内保持传感器节点之间的节能性能和数据传输之间的良好平衡。
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引用次数: 3
Enhancement of distinct dynamic broadcasting technique in architecture of object detection and tracking with cloud 不同动态广播技术在云目标检测与跟踪体系结构中的增强
T. Mahalingam, P. Jeyanthi
Generally the surveillance system wireless camera is used to monitor the object in heavy traffic in secured way and it also support satellite communication to broadcast the tracked object information to others. It is used to reduce computational delay in real time detection and tracking videos. In object detection and tracking system detection and background separation is very important role, here powerful ruling camera is used to increase the algorithm time complexity compared to normal tracking system. In this paper we propose competent CAMSHIFT algorithm which is both Normalized cross correlation and mean shift algorithm's combination. By the usage of this competent CAMSHIFT object tracking techniques is used to track the object that we need to focus depending on the internal features of the object in non ideal environment. Here we propose cloud environment which incorporate a distinct dynamic effective broadcasting algorithm which renders efficient way to share the information extraordinarily without loss of information during their transmission to destination. It also supports high secured data transmission between end users, so as to achieve the real time detection and tracking of an object that is moving which is processed by OPENCV/MATLAB.
监控系统一般采用无线摄像机对交通繁忙的目标进行安全监控,并支持卫星通信,将跟踪到的目标信息广播给他人。它用于减少实时检测和跟踪视频的计算延迟。在目标检测与跟踪系统中,检测与背景分离起着非常重要的作用,这里采用了功能强大的判据摄像机,相比普通跟踪系统增加了算法的时间复杂度。本文提出了一种有效的CAMSHIFT算法,它是归一化互相关和均值移位算法的结合。通过使用这种有效的CAMSHIFT对象跟踪技术,可以根据非理想环境中对象的内部特征来跟踪我们需要关注的对象。在这里,我们提出了一个云环境,它包含了一个独特的动态有效的广播算法,提供了一种高效的方式来共享信息,而不会在信息传输到目的地的过程中丢失信息。它还支持终端用户之间的高安全性数据传输,从而实现对运动物体的实时检测和跟踪,并通过OPENCV/MATLAB进行处理。
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引用次数: 0
Predictive analytics for banking user data using AWS Machine Learning cloud service 使用AWS机器学习云服务对银行用户数据进行预测分析
R. Ramesh
The aim of the project is to develop a Machine Learning model to perform predictive analytics on the banking dataset. The banking data set consists of details about customers like and whether the customer will buy a product provided by the bank or not. The data set is obtained from University of California Irvine Machine Learning Repository. This data set is used to create a binary classification model using Amazon Web Service(AWS) Machine Learning platform. 70 % of the data is used to train the binary classification model and 30 % of the dataset is used to test the model. Depending upon the test result we evaluate the essential parameters like precision, recall, accuracy and false positive rates. These parameters evaluate the efficiency of our model. Once we design our model we test our model using two features in AWS Machine learning. One, using real time prediction where we give real time input data and test our model. Two, we do batch prediction, where we have a set of customer data and we upload our data to evaluate our prediction.
该项目的目的是开发一个机器学习模型,对银行数据集进行预测分析。银行数据集包括客户喜欢的详细信息,以及客户是否会购买银行提供的产品。数据集来自加州大学欧文分校机器学习存储库。该数据集用于使用亚马逊网络服务(AWS)机器学习平台创建二进制分类模型。70%的数据用于训练二分类模型,30%的数据集用于测试模型。根据测试结果,我们评估基本参数,如精度,召回率,准确性和假阳性率。这些参数评价了我们模型的效率。一旦我们设计了我们的模型,我们就使用AWS机器学习中的两个特征来测试我们的模型。第一,使用实时预测,我们提供实时输入数据并测试我们的模型。第二,我们做批量预测,我们有一组客户数据,我们上传我们的数据来评估我们的预测。
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引用次数: 13
A study on smart mobility in Kuala Lumpur 吉隆坡的智能交通研究
David Hong, Lai-Wan Wong
Transportation in Malaysia started since the British colonial period and as of 2016, it can be said that the country's transport network is highly diversified having undergone years of development. At present, Malaysia's road network covers an extensive estimate of 230,000 km in 2015 with a national road development growth index of 2.29 from a mere 1.42 in 2010. Since the 10th Malaysia plan, Malaysia's network growth remained at an annual 10.9% growth bringing this to an astounding 68% overall growth as of 2015 and this focus is set to continue in the 11th Malaysia Plan from 2016–2020 leveraging new investments in road, rail and air services. According to statistics obtained from JPJ, the number of new vehicles registrations spiked from 25418 in 2012 to 40753 in the following year and as of 2016, there is an observable average of 8000 to 11000 new registrations per month. By the first quarter of 2016, the number of new registered motor vehicles in Wilayah Persekutuan, Kuala Lumpur obtained from Road Transport Department is reported at 31476 and the total number of vehicles in the state is 6,149,414. Due to the rapid surge in urban transport and the wide availability of mobile vehicles, it becomes necessary to develop a real time monitoring system that could effectively measure the traffic movement of vehicles. This is because vehicles tend to emit unnecessary greenhouse gases which may pollute the environment and affect the population health. In this project, we aim to conduct a first class survey which aims at studying traffic flow in KL areas and also identify the cause of traffic congestion through state of the art data analytic methods.
马来西亚的交通运输始于英国殖民时期,截至2016年,经过多年的发展,可以说该国的交通网络高度多样化。目前,马来西亚的公路网在2015年覆盖了大约23万公里,国家道路发展增长指数从2010年的1.42上升到2.29。自第10个马来西亚计划以来,马来西亚的航空网络年增长率保持在10.9%,到2015年,马来西亚的总体增长率达到了惊人的68%。2016-2020年的第11个马来西亚计划将继续关注这一重点,利用对公路、铁路和航空服务的新投资。根据JPJ获得的统计数据,新车注册数量从2012年的25418辆飙升至次年的40753辆,截至2016年,平均每月新注册数量为8000至11000辆。截至2016年第一季度,从道路运输部获得的吉隆坡威拉亚佩西库图安新注册机动车数量为31476辆,该州车辆总数为6149414辆。由于城市交通的快速增长和移动车辆的广泛使用,有必要开发一种能够有效测量车辆交通运动的实时监测系统。这是因为车辆往往会排放不必要的温室气体,这可能会污染环境,影响人们的健康。在这个项目中,我们的目标是进行一流的调查,旨在研究吉隆坡地区的交通流量,并通过最先进的数据分析方法确定交通拥堵的原因。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2017 2nd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)
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