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2017 2nd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)最新文献

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Building automation and energy control using IoT - Smart campus 使用物联网-智能校园的楼宇自动化和能源控制
M. Jain, N. Kaushik, Kayalvizhi Jayavel
Automation is the new trend in technology and in the common world. The true essence of the digital control of the energy and the automation of appliance usage is emerged when we use it to solve the big energy crisis problem. The use of energy by commercial sector in countries are growing rapidly and so is the wastage. 20% of the total energy of U.S. is consumed by the commercial sector. The 30% of the usage by commercial building is inefficient and unnecessary. [1] The automation by efficient usage can help in saving 10% of this wastage which results in the collective saving of about 40 Billion [2]. The figures tell us that the energy efficiency can save a huge cost. The automation and energy efficiency analysis is the key to it. This paper presents the automation techniques and a module that works for a room automation and ease of access to appliances with digital control. Any product or project module is not good enough if it is not easily accessible, hence, the ease of access plays an important role.
自动化是技术和日常生活的新趋势。当我们用它来解决巨大的能源危机问题时,能源数字化控制和电器使用自动化的真正本质就显现出来了。各国商业部门对能源的使用正在迅速增加,浪费也在迅速增加。美国总能源的20%被商业部门消耗。商业建筑30%的使用量是低效和不必要的。[1]通过高效使用的自动化可以帮助节省10%的浪费,从而节省约400亿美元[2]。数据告诉我们,提高能源效率可以节省一大笔费用。自动化和能源效率分析是其中的关键。本文介绍了自动化技术和一个模块,该模块适用于房间自动化和易于访问的数字控制设备。任何产品或项目模块如果不容易访问,那么它就不够好,因此,易于访问起着重要的作用。
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引用次数: 10
Estimation based Fault Diagnosis and identification in sequential Industrial batch processes modeled as Hybrid Petri nets 基于混合Petri网模型的连续工业批处理故障诊断与识别
K. Renganathan
Fault Diagnosis and identification (FDI) in a process plant refers to the concept of detecting and locating faults occurring in a process plant. Faults mostly include sensor and actuator faults. Identification or location of a fault requires a special technique or algorithm and hence the concept of Hybrid Petri nets are proposed to achieve FDI since it has a strong mathematical background. In this paper the concept of estimation based FDI is proposed and for this purpose Hybrid Petri nets are used to model the process which is followed by detailed analysis in Petri net environment. Corresponding FDI algorithms are developed for a typical sequential Industrial batch process- a three tank hybrid system (bench mark system) which is equivalent to the sewage treatment process application considered in this paper for study. The algorithms are coded in MATLAB and implemented using a Graphical User interface and corresponding numerical results are obtained.
工艺装置故障诊断与识别是指对工艺装置中发生的故障进行检测和定位的概念。故障主要包括传感器和执行器故障。故障的识别或定位需要一种特殊的技术或算法,因此提出了混合Petri网的概念来实现FDI,因为它具有很强的数学背景。本文提出了基于估算的FDI的概念,并为此使用混合Petri网对这一过程进行了建模,然后在Petri网环境下进行了详细分析。针对典型的顺序工业批处理过程-三槽混合系统(基准系统)开发了相应的FDI算法,相当于本文研究的污水处理过程应用。在MATLAB中对算法进行了编码,并利用图形用户界面进行了实现,得到了相应的数值结果。
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引用次数: 2
Wireless Sensor Brain (WSB) 无线传感器大脑(WSB)
Padmavathy N., Kamaleshwari J., Sowndarya S., Kalaiselvi V.K.G.
The ultimate aim of this Wireless Sensor Brain (WSB) is to secure the person from emergency situations using SOS network and sensors. The last few years have witnessed a phenomenal growth in the wireless and sensor industry, both in terms of mobile technology and in Internet Of Things (IoT). Watch, rings etc., are such main things that is going to be used for the application of wireless sensor brain. WSB is an sensor application through which the corresponding authority can track and secure the person from emergency situations by SOS network. Security is very important in some activities. During night time, some accidents can be serious or fatal. During that emergency situation, this WSB is very valuable. In such situations the need to type the message or the mobile number to call for help will be very inconvenient and time consuming. Thus the objective of WSB is to develop simple smart sensor application, with the existing technologies of human detecting sensor with GPRS, GPS, SOS NETWORK and mini brain chip, which allows the person to be secured and send panic alerts by sensing the object nature.
这种无线传感器大脑(WSB)的最终目的是利用SOS网络和传感器保护人们免受紧急情况的影响。在过去的几年里,无论是在移动技术还是在物联网(IoT)方面,无线和传感器行业都出现了惊人的增长。手表、戒指等都是将用于无线传感器大脑应用的主要物品。WSB是一种传感器应用程序,相应当局可以通过SOS网络跟踪并保护人员免受紧急情况的影响。在某些活动中,安全是非常重要的。在夜间,一些事故可能是严重或致命的。在这种紧急情况下,这个WSB非常有价值。在这种情况下,需要输入信息或手机号码来寻求帮助将是非常不方便和耗时的。因此WSB的目标是开发简单的智能传感器应用,利用现有的具有GPRS, GPS, SOS NETWORK和迷你大脑芯片的人体检测传感器技术,使人能够通过感知物体的性质来获得安全并发出恐慌警报。
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引用次数: 0
Automation of Smart waste management using IoT to support “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan” - a practical approach 利用物联网实现智能废物管理自动化,以支持“Swachh Bharat Abhiyan”——一种实用的方法
Bharadwaj B, M. Kumudha, G. N, C. G.
“Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan” is a national campaign initiated by the Government of India, which covers 4,041 cities and towns, to clean the streets, roads and infrastructure of the country. The main motto of the mission is to cover all the rural and urban areas of the country. With proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as Smartphone & sensors, this paper describes the effective dry and wet dirt collection using Embedded System. The main motto of the application is collection of dry and wet waste separately which is placed in a conveyor belt on which the dry waste collected dust bins are placed left side and wet waste collected bins on right side. The system will get the input through the dust collecting person through switches and sends signal to the Micro controller unit using RF technology and that makes the H-bridge to rotate conveyor belt. When the belt starts rotating clockwise the dust bin's lid is automatically closed, simultaneously the waste is dumped into the underground garbage container placed at the ground floor. Here IoT module is used to control and monitor the waste and the information will be sent to the particular organization and the common man. The mobile app shows the collection of waste and the particular date and arrival time of the vehicle.
“Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan”是印度政府发起的一项全国性运动,覆盖了4041个城镇,以清洁该国的街道、道路和基础设施。该任务的主要座右铭是覆盖全国所有农村和城市地区。随着智能手机和传感器等物联网(IoT)设备的普及,本文介绍了利用嵌入式系统进行有效的干湿污垢收集。该应用程序的主要座右铭是将干废物和湿废物分开收集,并将其放置在传送带上,干废物收集的垃圾箱放置在左侧,湿废物收集的垃圾箱放置在右侧。该系统通过开关接收收尘人的输入,利用射频技术将信号发送到单片机,使h桥输送带旋转。当皮带开始顺时针旋转时,垃圾箱的盖子自动关闭,同时垃圾被倾倒到放置在地面的地下垃圾容器中。在这里,物联网模块用于控制和监控浪费,并将信息发送到特定组织和普通人。该手机应用程序显示垃圾收集以及车辆到达的具体日期和时间。
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引用次数: 52
Novel approach for Smart Indian Railways 智能印度铁路的新方法
S. S, K.M.Yatheendra Pravan, V. Sumathy, Thejeswari C.K
Indian railways being one of the largest railway networks operating over 1,015,000 km carrying more than 22 million passengers a day spends more than 94,000cr for efficient functioning. From recent proposal for smart cities, Railways are projected as ‘India's Growth engine’ and with the current trend moving towards digitalization, Smart railways are the need of the hour. Of the 94,000cr spent, an exorbitant pay-out of 23,500cr is spent on paper, which can be subsidized using efficient alternative techniques. Smartphone having a profound influence on the daily routine of people, it can be utilized for paperless ticket travel. Verification of Identification proofs for 22 million people during their travel per day demands great human resource and all these can be simplified digitally by linking application with the aadhar card database. Indian Railways harvests a revenue of ₹1.6345 trillion per annum. With local trains contributing a major share towards this revenue, considering the fact, that there are people who travel without tickets. This proposal will also be helpful in cracking down those who travel in such a bogus manner. With the execution of this novel approach, Indian railways will be able to implement Smart Railways and efficient verification techniques.
印度铁路是最大的铁路网之一,运营超过101.5万公里,每天运送2200多万名乘客,为了有效运作,印度铁路花费了9.4亿卢比。从最近关于智慧城市的提议来看,铁路被预测为“印度的增长引擎”,随着当前趋势向数字化发展,智能铁路是当前的需要。在9.4万亿卢比的支出中,有2.35万亿卢比花在了纸上,这是一个过高的支出,可以通过有效的替代技术得到补贴。智能手机对人们的日常生活产生了深远的影响,它可以用于无纸化机票旅行。每天有2200万人在旅途中核实身份证明需要大量人力资源,所有这些都可以通过将应用程序与阿达尔卡数据库连接起来以数字方式简化。印度铁路每年的收入为1.6345万亿卢比。考虑到有些人出行不买票,本地列车贡献了这一收入的主要份额。这一建议也将有助于打击那些以这种虚假方式旅行的人。随着这种新方法的实施,印度铁路将能够实施智能铁路和有效的验证技术。
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引用次数: 1
Designing Polyphase code for Digital Pulse Compression for surveillance Radar 监视雷达数字脉冲压缩多相码的设计
N. Muralidhara, R. B., R. Biradar, Jayaramaiah G.V
Digital Pulse compression is a technique to achieve better range resolution that of corresponding short pulse by transmitted power of a reasonably long pulse. Compare to other radar waveform codes, Polyphase codes have the ability to achieve better side lobe levels without applying weighting functions. More importantly, Polyphase wave forms have the advantages of low main lobe width, high peak side lobe ratio and better Doppler tolerance, a vital parameter to extract the target's velocity. In this paper, the authors would like to analyze Digital Pulse Compression technique for radar application, using Polyphase codes and summarize the comparison between different Polyphase in terms of main lobe width, side lobe reduction, Doppler tolerance and analyze the effect of pre-compression band-limiting. The advantages of Polyphase codes and waveform design criteria for the S-band Radar application is also discussed in this paper.
数字脉冲压缩是一种利用较长脉冲的发射功率来达到较短脉冲的距离分辨率的技术。与其他雷达波形码相比,多相码能够在不应用加权函数的情况下获得更好的旁瓣电平。更重要的是,多相波形具有主瓣宽度小、峰值旁瓣比高、多普勒容差好的优点,这是提取目标速度的重要参数。本文分析了采用多相码的数字脉冲压缩技术在雷达中的应用,总结了不同多相码在主瓣宽度、旁瓣压缩、多普勒容差等方面的比较,并分析了预压缩限带的效果。本文还讨论了多相码和波形设计准则在s波段雷达应用中的优势。
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引用次数: 9
Enhancing data storage security in Cloud using Certificateless public auditing 通过无证书公共审计增强云中的数据存储安全性
R. Swathi, T. Subha
Cloud computing is a type of online based computing that gives shared computer dealing out resources & data to the computers. It is dreadfully challenging part to maintain the safety of all required data that are wanted in various applications for the user in cloud. The data stored in the cloud may not be wholly responsible. So, the cloud storage contributors are in charge for monitoring the data which is available and accessible on the cloud, and the physical environment protected and running. There are still some interesting challenges on maintaining the truthfulness of full data that is stored up in the computing environment. The stored data in cloud is so important that the users make ensure either the data is corrupted or lost. This work studies the problem of ensuring the security and integrity of data storage in Cloud Computing. This paper, proposes an approach named enhancing data storage security in cloud using Certificate less public auditing scheme which is used to generate key value. Key Generation Center (KGC) will generate only the partial key so that at any case it will not compromise user's private key. Private & public key is generated based on the partially generated private key by the KGC and to check the cloud data reliability of the user's uploads the data in server and then during the auditing of the reliability of data is checked. Once after checking it then sends the report to the users'. To confirm the data reliability during the auditing process & the server generates the proof and randomly selects the blocks. The TPA then authenticates the proof against cloud server & the auditing result issent to the user. A detailed execution analysis exhibited that the proposed approach gives preferred execution over the current works.
云计算是一种基于在线的计算,它为共享计算机提供处理资源和数据的计算机。维护云中的用户在各种应用程序中需要的所有必需数据的安全性是非常具有挑战性的部分。存储在云中的数据可能不完全负责。因此,云存储贡献者负责监控云上可用和可访问的数据,以及受保护和运行的物理环境。在维护存储在计算环境中的完整数据的真实性方面,仍然存在一些有趣的挑战。存储在云中的数据非常重要,用户必须确保数据不被损坏或丢失。本文研究了云计算环境下数据存储的安全性和完整性问题。本文提出了一种利用无证书公开审计方案生成密钥值来增强云数据存储安全性的方法。密钥生成中心(KGC)将只生成部分密钥,因此在任何情况下都不会危及用户的私钥。私钥和公钥是由KGC根据部分生成的私钥生成的,用于检查用户将数据上传到服务器的云数据的可靠性,然后在审计时检查数据的可靠性。一旦检查完毕,它就会将报告发送给用户。为了在审计过程中确认数据的可靠性&服务器生成证明并随机选择区块。然后,TPA针对云服务器对证明进行身份验证,并将审计结果发送给用户。详细的执行分析表明,建议的方法比当前的工作提供了更好的执行。
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引用次数: 15
GuideMe: An innovative mobile application for guiding tourists GuideMe:一款为游客提供导游服务的创新型移动应用程序
R. Kaushalya, J. Jayabahu, W.P.G.M. Weerasinghe, A.M.C.P Herath, K. Kulawansa, M. Firdhous
Many applications have been available in the market for helping tourists for reaching their destinations efficiently. But these applications suffer from many shortcomings including limited functionality, accuracy and features. In order to overcome these limitations, GuideMe has been developed to provide the tourists with accurate and reliable information along with the ability to customize the application to suit their requirements. In addition to providing general information, GuideMe is capable of segmenting the industry into multiple groups based on specific requirements. Also, this application has been developed and hosted on multiple platforms, so that it can be accessed using any device available with the prospective client. Evaluation of the application shows that GuideMe provides more accurate information with better efficiency than the existing solutions.
市场上有许多应用程序可以帮助游客有效地到达目的地。但这些应用程序存在许多缺点,包括功能、准确性和特性有限。为了克服这些限制,GuideMe已经开发出来,为游客提供准确可靠的信息,以及定制应用程序以满足他们的需求的能力。除了提供一般信息外,GuideMe还能够根据特定需求将行业划分为多个组。此外,此应用程序已在多个平台上开发和托管,因此可以使用潜在客户端可用的任何设备访问它。对该应用程序的评估表明,与现有解决方案相比,GuideMe提供的信息更准确,效率更高。
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引用次数: 2
Upgraded living think-IoT and big data 升级生活思维-物联网和大数据
S. Rajakumari, S. Azhagumeena, A. Devi, M. Ananthi
In day to day life, everything has been digitized. Digitization is something greater than invention because digitization leads to change. In this, every hardware is connected to the network and our smart mobile phones act as the remote to control and monitor the devices. This can be achieved by digitizing and automating the home appliances. In real-time certain home devices need to be digitized and those include water heaters, a system to monitor water overflow in water tanks, a mechanism to convey the user with the nearby available parking slots and to inform the user about the quality of air around him. Thus, In this paper the study of technical details and methodologies to digitize the above ideas are discussed. In case of storage, huge amount of data will be produced by continuously monitoring the devices. Internet of things(IoT) is used to enable hardware devices with internet and bigdata is used store and monitor the large amount of data produced.
在日常生活中,一切都被数字化了。数字化比发明更重要,因为数字化会带来改变。在这种情况下,每一个硬件都连接到网络,我们的智能手机作为遥控器来控制和监控设备。这可以通过家用电器的数字化和自动化来实现。在实时情况下,某些家用设备需要数字化,其中包括热水器、一个监测水箱溢水的系统、一个向用户传达附近可用停车位的机制,以及告知用户周围空气质量的机制。因此,本文对数字化上述思想的技术细节和方法的研究进行了探讨。在存储方面,通过对设备的持续监控会产生大量的数据。利用物联网(IoT)使硬件设备联网,利用大数据存储和监控产生的大量数据。
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引用次数: 5
Optimizing the docker container usage based on load scheduling 基于负载调度的docker容器使用优化
M. SureshKumar, P. Rajesh
In this project we introduce an energy-aware processing model used for balancing the load of docker container and job scaling using docker(1). The approach used is to create an energy optimal regime within which the containers operate. An important strategy for energy reduction is concentrating the load on the containers. When the load increases, then by api call a new container can be spawned which can the allocated with jobs to process. The container can be created automatically based upon threshold conditions. This ensures that the rest of the container is not over-loaded with jobs. When the load decreases that container can be killed to save energy. The Energy-Aware scaling algorithm is used which ensures that the largest possible number of containers operate within their respective operational domain.
在这个项目中,我们介绍了一个能量感知的处理模型,用于平衡docker容器的负载和使用docker(1)的作业扩展。所使用的方法是创建一个能源的最佳制度,其中集装箱操作。减少能源的一个重要策略是将负荷集中在集装箱上。当负载增加时,通过api调用可以生成一个新的容器,该容器可以分配要处理的作业。可以根据阈值条件自动创建容器。这确保了容器的其余部分不会被作业过载。当负载减少时,集装箱可以被杀死以节省能源。使用Energy-Aware缩放算法,确保尽可能多的容器在各自的操作域内运行。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2017 2nd International Conference on Computing and Communications Technologies (ICCCT)
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