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Structural process model of organizational innovativeness types for sustainability: a dynamic capability perspective 可持续发展组织创新类型的结构过程模型:一个动态能力视角
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2021-0068
K. Bhupendra, S. Sangle
PurposeThis paper aims to present an empirical test to analyze a structural process model based on constructs of organizational innovativeness types considering sustainability aspects. It explores interdependency among constructs of organizational innovativeness identified as product, process, behavioral, market, strategic and risk innovativeness. It integrates a dynamic capability perspective to strengthen the existing literature.Design/methodology/approachSample for data analysis covers 389 managers of firms demonstrating some traits of sustainability orientation and operating in a developing economy like India. Structural equation modeling is applied to test the causal model.FindingsStudy reveals that risk innovativeness along with strategic innovativeness leads to behavioral innovativeness which further causes product innovativeness and business process innovativeness. Business process innovativeness supports product innovativeness leading to market innovativeness of a firm. Characteristics of organizational innovativeness linked with the risk-taking ability of top management can be a critical differentiating factor between conventional and sustainability-oriented firms.Research limitations/implicationsThe factor of risk innovativeness was applied as per the existing measurement scale and has a scope for further exploration. It also offers an opportunity to reassess organizational innovativeness processes considering sustainability aspects.Practical implicationsThe study may help organizations to develop a systemic approach to evolve and develop business processes linked to organizational innovativeness considering sustainability challenges and uncertain market conditions.Social implicationsDevelopment of organizational innovativeness considering sustainability aspects may lead to innovative and disruptive products/services leading to mitigate climate change issues, thus helping global societies in long run.Originality/valueThe study offers common ground linked to the bodies of research related to dynamic capabilities, micro-foundations of dynamic capabilities, innovative capability and sustainability.
目的本文旨在提出一个实证检验,以分析一个基于可持续性方面的组织创新类型结构的结构过程模型。它探讨了组织创新结构之间的相互依存关系,这些结构被确定为产品、过程、行为、市场、战略和风险创新。它整合了一个动态能力的视角来加强现有的文献。设计/方法/方法数据分析样本涵盖389名企业经理,他们展示了可持续发展导向的一些特征,并在印度这样的发展中经济体中运营。将结构方程模型应用于因果模型的检验。研究发现,风险创新与战略创新共同导致行为创新,进而导致产品创新和业务流程创新。业务流程创新性支持产品创新性,从而导致企业的市场创新性。与高层管理者的冒险能力相关的组织创新特征可能是传统企业和可持续发展型企业之间的一个关键区别因素。研究局限性/含义风险创新性因素是根据现有的测量量表应用的,有进一步探索的余地。它还提供了一个机会,从可持续性的角度重新评估组织的创新过程。实际含义考虑到可持续性挑战和不确定的市场条件,该研究可能有助于组织制定一种系统的方法来发展和发展与组织创新相关的业务流程。社会影响考虑可持续性方面的组织创新性发展可能会带来创新和颠覆性的产品/服务,从而缓解气候变化问题,从而从长远来看帮助全球社会。原创性/价值该研究提供了与动态能力、动态能力的微观基础、创新能力和可持续性相关的研究机构的共同点。
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引用次数: 4
Analyzing informal value transfer networks through the lens of social exchanges 从社会交换的角度分析非正式价值转移网络
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2021-0059
K. Sharif, Nauman Farooqi, Norizan M. Kassim, M. Zain
PurposeThis study aims to focus on how informal value transfer networks, Hawala business in particular, used social exchanges in their business dealings. More specifically, the conducted research looked into how social exchange theory was used in Hawala business relationship initiation and management.Design/methodology/approachTwenty-one depth interviews were conducted with Hawala Network members, and Hawala customers, in Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan. The collected qualitative data were analyzed through content analysis and NVivo 11 software.FindingsThe study outcome indicated that Social Exchange Theory was a principal relationship driver in Hawala Networks. Especially, trust had a pivotal role in evolvement and nurturing of Hawala Network business and social exchanges. Other relationship variables, namely, reciprocity, religious affiliation, reputation and information sharing had a significant part in relationship building as well. Results supported a prominent influence of time in carefully controlled and rigorously assessed transformation of Hawala relationships. This metamorphosis converted an exchange from short-term into a long-term orientation where limited amount transactions changed into large sum transactions and restricted information exchange moved to elaborate information sharing. In addition, findings revealed that monetary and non-monetary interactions between Hawala Network members took the form of a homogeneous club, with shared social, cultural, religious and ethnic values. In particular, financially constrained and illiterate social groups preferred Hawala services due to ease of servicing in the form of minimal bureaucracy, fast transfers and low service charges. These marginalized fractions of society had limited access to formal banking which made Hawala business their main (and in most cases only) source for sending and receiving financial remittances. Hawala Networks provided an effective alternative to formal banking for disadvantaged communities.Originality/valueThis study provided unique and useful insights into the nature of social exchanges within Hawala Networks. Especially, it provided clarification on how informal networked businesses used Social Exchange Theory to by-pass the need for legal protection and formal contracts. Furthermore, the study highlighted the role Hawala business played in providing essential banking services (e.g. transfer of money and micro-lending) to educationally and economically deprived individuals.
本研究旨在关注非正式的价值转移网络,特别是哈瓦拉商业,如何在他们的商业交易中使用社会交换。更具体地说,所进行的研究着眼于社会交换理论如何在哈瓦拉商业关系的发起和管理中使用。设计/方法/方法对卡塔尔、沙特阿拉伯和巴基斯坦的Hawala网络成员和Hawala客户进行了21次深度访谈。收集的定性数据通过内容分析和NVivo 11软件进行分析。研究结果表明,社会交换理论是哈瓦拉网络的主要关系驱动因素。特别是,信任在哈瓦拉网络商业和社会交流的演变和培育中发挥了关键作用。其他关系变量,即互惠、宗教信仰、声誉和信息共享在关系建立中也起着重要作用。结果表明,在精心控制和严格评估的哈瓦拉关系转变中,时间有显著的影响。这种蜕变使交易从短期导向转变为长期导向,小额交易转变为大额交易,限制性信息交换转变为精细信息共享。此外,调查结果显示,Hawala网络成员之间的货币和非货币互动采取同质俱乐部的形式,具有共同的社会、文化、宗教和种族价值观。特别是财政拮据和不识字的社会群体更喜欢哈瓦拉服务,因为它以最少的官僚作风、快速转账和低服务费的形式提供服务。这些社会边缘群体获得正规银行服务的机会有限,这使得哈瓦拉业务成为他们汇款的主要来源(在大多数情况下是唯一来源)。哈瓦拉网络为处境不利的社区提供了正规银行之外的有效选择。原创性/价值本研究对哈瓦拉网络中社会交换的本质提供了独特而有用的见解。特别是,它澄清了非正式网络企业如何利用社会交换理论绕过法律保护和正式合同的需要。此外,该研究还强调了哈瓦拉商业在向教育和经济上贫困的个人提供基本银行服务(例如转账和小额贷款)方面所发挥的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Towards green product consumption: effect of green marketing stimuli and perceived environmental knowledge in Indian consumer market 走向绿色产品消费:印度消费者市场中绿色营销刺激和感知环境知识的影响
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2021-0081
Deepakshi Jaiswal, Bhagwant Singh, R. Kant, Abhijeet Biswas
PurposeConsumers are becoming increasingly concerned about ecological degradation and are getting conscious of the potential advantages that environmental sustainability can offer, which is also driving them towards the consumption of green products. In view of this, the purpose of this study is to operationalize and test the conceptual model of green purchasing behaviour by incorporating consumers’ perception towards green marketing stimuli including eco-label, eco-brand and environmental advertisements with perceived environmental knowledge in an emerging sustainable market.Design/methodology/approachThe proposed model is based on an integrative and cognitive approach to consumers’ environmental beliefs-behaviour relationship. The 549 valid responses were received from selected metropolitan regions of India and analysed by direct path coefficients along with a bootstrapping method for testing indirect effects.FindingsThe results revealed that perception of eco-label and environmental advertisements had a positive influence on green purchasing behaviour, however, the direct relationships of eco-brand and environmental knowledge were not supported in the model. While environmental advertisements and environmental knowledge posed an indirect influence on green purchasing to some extent.Research limitations/implicationsThe generalizability of the findings needs to augment an extensive approach of a cross-sectional survey. Theoretical, managerial and policy implications were recommended to promote green products towards sustainable consumption.Originality/valueThe operationalization of green purchasing behaviour using marketing stimuli has remained scant in the Indian setting. The insights gained from this study contributes to the knowledge domain of green consumer psychology in the backdrop of an emerging market.
目的消费者越来越关注生态退化,并意识到环境可持续性可以带来的潜在优势,这也促使他们消费绿色产品。有鉴于此,本研究的目的是通过将消费者对绿色营销刺激(包括生态标签、生态品牌和环境广告)的感知与新兴可持续市场中感知的环境知识相结合,来操作和测试绿色购买行为的概念模型。设计/方法论/方法所提出的模型基于对消费者环境信念-行为关系的综合认知方法。549份有效回复来自印度选定的大都市地区,并通过直接路径系数和测试间接影响的自举方法进行分析。研究结果表明,生态标签和环境广告的感知对绿色购买行为有积极影响,但生态品牌与环境知识的直接关系在模型中不受支持。而环保广告和环保知识在一定程度上对绿色购买产生了间接影响。研究局限性/含义研究结果的可推广性需要加强横断面调查的广泛方法。建议对促进绿色产品实现可持续消费产生理论、管理和政策影响。独创性/价值在印度,利用营销刺激的绿色购买行为的可操作性仍然很低。从这项研究中获得的见解有助于在新兴市场的背景下拓展绿色消费心理学的知识领域。
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引用次数: 16
Ethics and accounting education: does teaching stand-alone religious courses affect accounting students’ ethical decisions? 道德与会计教育:教授独立的宗教课程会影响会计学生的道德决策吗?
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-07-2021-0102
Ibrahim El-Sayed Ebaid
PurposeUndergraduate accounting program at Umm Al-Qura University in Saudi Arabia is a unique case. The program includes 147 credit hours of which 28 credit hours are religious courses. This study aims to examine the effect of teaching these religious courses on students’ ethical perceptions and decisions.Design/methodology/approachA survey was conducted for a sample of accounting students at Umm Al-Qura University. The sample was divided into two groups; the first group includes students who did not study religious courses, while the second group includes students who study religious courses. The questionnaire contained three groups of questions that aimed to explore students’ perceptions of ethics in general, students’ perceptions of business ethics and explored their ethical attitudes regarding some accounting decisions that involve ethical dilemmas. Independent two-sample t-test and multiple regression analysis were used to determine whether the responses of the two groups were significantly different.FindingsThe findings of the study revealed that teaching religious courses led to an improvement in students’ perception of business ethics and an improvement in students’ ethical decision-making. However, the results of the independent sample t-test showed that this improvement was not significant. The results of the study also revealed that male students tend to make less ethical decisions than female students.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings offer an indication for those responsible for managing the accounting program at Umm Al-Qura University to start developing the program so that some of the general religious courses are replaced with specialized courses in accounting ethics that focus directly on ethical dilemmas faced by the accountant when practicing the accounting profession.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the current literature related to examining the effect of teaching ethics courses on the ethical perception of accounting students by focusing on accounting students in Saudi Arabia as a context that has not been examined before.
目的沙特阿拉伯乌姆库拉大学的本科生会计课程就是一个独特的案例。该课程包括147个学时,其中28个学时为宗教课程。本研究旨在检验教授这些宗教课程对学生道德观念和决策的影响。设计/方法/方法对乌姆库拉大学的会计专业学生进行了抽样调查。将样本分为两组;第一组包括没有学习过宗教课程的学生,而第二组包括学习过宗教课的学生。问卷包含三组问题,旨在探讨学生对一般道德的看法、学生对商业道德的看法,并探讨他们对一些涉及道德困境的会计决策的道德态度。采用独立的双样本t检验和多元回归分析来确定两组的反应是否存在显著差异。研究结果显示,教授宗教课程可以改善学生对商业道德的认知,并改善学生的道德决策。然而,独立样本t检验的结果表明,这种改善并不显著。研究结果还显示,男生比女生做出的道德决定更少。研究局限性/含义这些发现表明,乌姆库拉大学负责管理会计项目的人员应该开始开发该项目,以便用会计道德专业课程取代一些一般的宗教课程,这些课程直接关注会计师在从事会计职业时面临的道德困境。独创性/价值本研究通过关注沙特阿拉伯的会计学生,将其作为一个以前从未被研究过的背景,为当前有关研究道德课程教学对会计学生道德观念的影响的文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 2
Strategic CSR practices, strategic orientation and business value creation among multinational subsidiaries in Ghana 加纳跨国子公司的企业社会责任战略实践、战略定位和商业价值创造
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-02-2021-0021
A. Anlesinya, J. Abugre
PurposeThis study aims to examine the direct influence of strategic corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices on business value creation while accounting for the moderating and mediating roles of strategic orientation.Design/methodology/approachIt used data from 118 CSR-intensive multinational subsidiaries operating in five major different industries in Ghana and applied hierarchical regression and bootstrapping via Hayes’ PROCESS Macro for the analyses.FindingsThe results showed that strategic CSR practices comprising of strategic CSR planning, strategic CSR implementation and strategic CSR positioning contribute positively and significantly to business value creation of multinational subsidiaries. Moreover, it found that strategic orientation has directly predicted business value creation significantly and further mediated the nexus between business value creation and the three strategic CSR practices. However, it did not moderate the influence of strategic CSR practices on business value creation.Originality/valueThe study validates and adds to the knowledge on strategic CSR and business value creation theory by demonstrating that strategic CSR practices of multinational corporation (MNCs) are parallel to their subsidiaries’ commitment to shared growth in host countries. Similarly, it provides a better understanding of the dual roles of MNCs’ strategic orientation on strategic CSR practices and business value creation, thereby offering valuable information about the underlying economic process and context that can affect the strategic business value of firms’ strategic CSR practices.
目的本研究旨在探讨策略性企业社会责任实践对企业价值创造的直接影响,同时考虑战略导向的调节和中介作用。设计/方法/方法它使用了118家企业社会责任密集型跨国子公司的数据,这些子公司在加纳的五个主要不同行业中运营,并通过Hayes的PROCESS Macro应用层次回归和自引导进行分析。研究结果表明,企业社会责任战略实践(包括企业社会责任战略规划、企业社会责任战略实施和企业社会责任战略定位)对跨国子公司的商业价值创造具有显著的正向作用。战略导向对企业价值创造具有显著的直接预测作用,并进一步中介了企业价值创造与企业社会责任三种战略实践之间的关系。然而,它并没有缓和企业社会责任战略实践对企业价值创造的影响。原创性/价值本研究通过证明跨国公司(MNCs)的战略社会责任实践与其子公司在东道国共同增长的承诺是平行的,验证并增加了战略社会责任和商业价值创造理论的知识。同样,它提供了对跨国公司的战略导向在战略企业社会责任实践和商业价值创造中的双重作用的更好理解,从而提供了有关影响企业战略企业社会责任实践的战略商业价值的潜在经济过程和背景的有价值的信息。
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引用次数: 7
CEO statements on racial inequity – (how) do they matter to shareholders? 首席执行官关于种族不平等的声明——对股东来说(如何)重要?
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-02-2021-0031
Pyemo N. Afego, I. Alagidede
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to explore how citizen protests against perceived acts of racial injustice impact on share prices of companies who weigh in on the protests. In particular, corporate statements that directly address the issues around the protests are identified and possible mechanisms underlying how these may impact shareholder value are discussed.Design/methodology/approachThe authors first use a qualitative research approach of content and sentiment analysis to track how companies or their chief executive officers (CEOs) present their stance against racial injustice, as represented by their use of linguistic markers. Then, the authors use an event study methodology to assess the response from stock market participants.FindingsThe findings suggest that CEOs primarily convey their stance using language that is emotive and empathic. In addition, shareholders earn a significant abnormal return of 2.13%, on average, in the three days following the release of the statements.Research limitations/implicationsThis study considered only US-listed companies. The sample size, also, is relatively small. Institutional and cultural differences across countries may also vary. Thus, future research could explore the extent to which the findings generalize to other contexts.Practical implicationsResults provide insights to top managers who communicate with various stakeholders on emotionally charged social issues. Findings also offer insights on the timing of trades for investors and arbitrageurs.Social implicationsFindings contribute to the understanding of corporate behaviour in times of social upheaval. Insights from the study may also be used to inform corporate communication decisions about important social issues.Originality/valueThis study brings into focus the role that affective appeal and moral emotion can play in evoking motivation for corporate activism, and the impact that this has on investor opinions’ formation process.
目的本研究的目的是探讨公民对种族不公正行为的抗议如何影响参与抗议的公司的股价。特别是,确定了直接解决抗议活动相关问题的公司声明,并讨论了这些声明如何影响股东价值的可能机制。设计/方法论/方法作者首先使用内容和情感分析的定性研究方法来跟踪公司或其首席执行官(CEO)如何表达他们反对种族不公正的立场,如他们使用语言标记。然后,作者使用事件研究方法来评估股票市场参与者的反应。调查结果表明,首席执行官主要使用情绪化和移情的语言来表达他们的立场。此外,在声明发布后的三天内,股东平均获得2.13%的重大异常回报。研究局限性/含义本研究仅考虑美国上市公司。样本量也相对较小。不同国家的制度和文化差异也可能有所不同。因此,未来的研究可以探索这些发现在多大程度上推广到其他情况。实际含义结果为高层管理者提供了见解,他们与各种利益相关者就情绪化的社会问题进行沟通。调查结果还为投资者和套利者提供了关于交易时机的见解。社会影响研究结果有助于理解社会动荡时期的企业行为。该研究的见解也可用于为企业就重要社会问题做出沟通决策提供信息。独创性/价值本研究重点探讨了情感诉求和道德情感在激发企业行动主义动机方面所起的作用,以及这对投资者意见形成过程的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Editorial: How to get your article published in SBR 编辑:如何让你的文章发表在SBR
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-09-21 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-10-2021-155
Debbie Haski-Leventhal
Since I became the editor-in-chief of Society and Business Review (SBR) in January 2020, I have seen an exponential increase in the number and quality of submissions to the journal, with papers from across the globe on various topics. Given our aspirations to elevate the quality of the journal further, this trend is a welcomed one. However, this also implies higher levels of rejections of unsuitable manuscripts. In this editorial, I aim to shed light on what successful authors do base on my two decades of academic writing, being an editor of two journals, sitting on the editorial board of another three and the existing literature on the topic. This advice can also be seen as a general one on publishing successfully and could, therefore, help emerging scholars.
自从我于2020年1月成为《社会与商业评论》(SBR)的主编以来,我看到该杂志收到的论文数量和质量呈指数级增长,其中有来自全球各地的各种主题的论文。鉴于我们希望进一步提高期刊的质量,这种趋势是受欢迎的。然而,这也意味着对不合适稿件的更高程度的拒绝。在这篇社论中,我的目标是根据我二十年的学术写作,作为两家期刊的编辑,另外三家期刊的编辑委员会成员,以及关于该主题的现有文献,来阐明成功的作者是如何做的。这个建议也可以看作是关于成功出版的一般性建议,因此可以帮助新兴学者。
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引用次数: 0
Finding psychopaths in white-collar jobs: a review of the evidence and why it matters 在白领工作中发现精神病患者:对证据的回顾及其重要性
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2021-0060
C. Boddy, R. Taplin, B. Sheehy, Brendon Murphy
PurposeInfluential research has posited that empirical investigation provides no evidence for the existence of white-collar/successful psychopaths. The purpose of this current paper is to review evidence for their existence and report on new, primary research that examines ethical outcomes associated with their presence.Design/methodology/approachLeading psychopathy researchers called for research using samples of white-collar workers to explore workplace psychopathy. Therefore, the authors undertook a two-stage research process to examine this. Firstly, a structured literature review sought evidence for “corporate psychopaths”, “white-collar psychopaths” and “successful psychopaths” in existing literature. Secondly, original research was undertaken among 261 Australian workers to examine this further.FindingsFindings indicate that white-collar psychopaths exist. Where they have been found not to exist, investigation reveals that the samples used were inadequate for the purpose of attempting to find them.Practical implicationsAlthough there is an inconsistent nomenclature, white-collar, industrial, successful, organisational, workplace or corporate psychopaths do exist and are found in white-collar workplaces.Social implicationsTheir existence is important because findings indicate that they have a significant, ethically malign and long-lasting impact on employee well-being and organisational ethical outcomes.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is perhaps the first paper to specifically examine the literature for evidence of whether white-collar psychopaths exist. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is also the first paper to determine that corporate psychopaths are linked with aggressive humour, gender discrimination, fake corporate social responsibility and reduced communications integration.
目的有影响力的研究认为,实证调查并没有提供白领/成功精神病患存在的证据。本文的目的是回顾它们存在的证据,并报告新的、主要的研究,这些研究检查了与它们存在相关的伦理结果。设计/方法/方法精神病研究的领军人物呼吁以白领为样本来研究职场精神病。因此,作者采取了两个阶段的研究过程来检验这一点。首先,通过结构化的文献综述,在现有文献中寻找“企业精神病患者”、“白领精神病患者”和“成功精神病患者”的证据。其次,对261名澳大利亚工人进行了原创性研究,以进一步研究这一点。研究结果表明白领精神病患者确实存在。在发现它们不存在的地方,调查表明,所用的样本不足以试图找到它们。虽然有一个不一致的命名,白领,工业,成功,组织,工作场所或企业的精神病患者确实存在,并发现在白领工作场所。社会影响它们的存在很重要,因为研究结果表明,它们对员工福祉和组织道德结果具有显著的、道德上的恶性和持久的影响。原创性/价值据作者所知,这可能是第一篇专门研究白领精神病患者是否存在的文献证据的论文。据作者所知,这也是第一篇确定企业精神病患者与攻击性幽默、性别歧视、虚假企业社会责任和沟通整合程度降低有关的论文。
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引用次数: 3
The role of social entrepreneurs’ cosmopolitan orientation in bridging the gap between prosperity and social deprivation 社会企业家的世界主义取向在弥合繁荣与社会贫困之间的差距方面的作用
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-02-2021-0033
N. Mouraviev, N. Kakabadse
PurposeIsrael is characterised by economic growth that is accompanied not only by prosperity but also by increasing poverty. This paper aims to conceptualise the role of Israel’s social enterprises in reducing the gap between prosperous and disadvantaged populations.Design/methodology/approachThis qualitative study is based on 23 in-depth interviews. It makes use of a theoretical framework that incorporates two elements: cosmopolitanism and social entrepreneurship. Cosmopolitanism, together with government policies that aim to develop free enterprise and international trade, support entrepreneurship and advance education, accompanies and facilitates prosperity. Whilst prosperity increases inequality, social entrepreneurship develops as a tool to mitigate the side effects of economic growth in the form of the increasing gap between the rich and the poor.FindingsThis paper argues that the principal reason why the gap evolved and is increasing is in the discrepancy between rapidly rising requirements presented by the innovation-focussed economy and the workers’ skills. Based on interviews with social entrepreneurs who are (co)founders or managers of businesses with a social purpose, findings show that the gap between prosperity and social deprivation could be bridged by increasing workers’ capacity to align their skills with employers’ requirements, which is the area to which Israeli social enterprises contribute.Originality/valueThe paper argues that cosmopolitan orientation is one of the contributors to economic growth and innovation, whilst prosperity increases the gap between high- and low-income groups. The paper contributes to the body of knowledge about social entrepreneurs by applying the framework that makes use of cosmopolitanism as an important driver of Israeli social entrepreneurship, which helps to explain the role that social business enterprises play in reducing the gap between prosperous and disadvantaged populations.
目的以色列的特点是经济增长不仅伴随着繁荣,而且也伴随着贫穷的增加。本文旨在概念化以色列社会企业在缩小富裕人口和弱势人口之间差距方面的作用。设计/方法/方法本定性研究基于23个深度访谈。它利用了一个包含两个要素的理论框架:世界主义和社会企业家精神。世界主义与旨在发展自由企业和国际贸易、支持创业和推进教育的政府政策一起,伴随着并促进了繁荣。虽然繁荣加剧了不平等,但社会企业家精神作为一种工具发展起来,以减轻经济增长的副作用,即贫富差距的扩大。本文认为,差距演变并不断扩大的主要原因是创新导向型经济提出的快速增长的需求与工人技能之间的差异。根据对具有社会目的的企业(共同)创始人或管理者的社会企业家的采访,研究结果表明,通过提高工人的技能与雇主的要求相结合的能力,可以弥合繁荣与社会贫困之间的差距,这是以色列社会企业做出贡献的领域。原创性/价值本文认为,世界主义取向是经济增长和创新的贡献者之一,而繁荣扩大了高低收入群体之间的差距。本文通过应用将世界主义作为以色列社会企业家精神的重要驱动力的框架,为社会企业家的知识体系做出了贡献,这有助于解释社会企业在缩小富裕人口和弱势人口之间差距方面所发挥的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Corporate social responsibility in Vietnam: Systematic review of research and future directions 越南企业社会责任:研究的系统回顾和未来方向
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-09-2020-0114
N. Minh, Majid Khan, Jo Bensemann
PurposeWhilst research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) is reaching new territories, the extent to which such literature manifests itself in developing countries is yet to be fully understood. To that end, this study aims to investigate the understanding, evolution and practice of CSR in Vietnam.Design/methodology/approachA systematic review of the current literature in the recent past (2000–2020) has been embraced in this research. By analysing a total of 143 articles, the authors demonstrate that there has been visible growth in published articles related to CSR in Vietnam over the past 21 years.FindingsThe authors demonstrate that CSR research in Vietnam has significantly grown in the recent past. The results highlight the in-depth distribution of publications by year, journal, industry, nature and focus of CSR research in the country.Originality/valueThis study is not only the first to provide an enhanced overview of the current state of CSR knowledge in the country but also sets out directions within the CSR research agenda related to Vietnam and potentially other emerging and developing countries.
目的虽然对企业社会责任的研究正在进入新的领域,但这些文献在发展中国家的表现程度尚待充分理解。为此,本研究旨在调查越南对企业社会责任的理解、演变和实践。设计/方法/方法本研究对最近(2000-2020)的现有文献进行了系统回顾。通过分析总共143篇文章,作者证明,在过去21年中,与越南企业社会责任相关的已发表文章明显增长 年。研究结果作者证明,越南的企业社会责任研究在最近几年显著增长。研究结果突出了该国企业社会责任研究的年度、期刊、行业、性质和重点出版物的深度分布。独创性/价值这项研究不仅首次对该国企业社会责任知识的现状进行了深入的概述,而且在与越南和其他新兴和发展中国家相关的企业社会责任研究议程中提出了方向。
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引用次数: 6
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Society and Business Review
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