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Impact of chief financial officer’s experience on the assurance of corporate social responsibility reports in China 首席财务官经验对我国企业社会责任报告保障的影响
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-10-2021-0190
Fahad Khalid, Khwaja Naveed, Xingxing He, Chenyun Ye
PurposeGiven the emerging importance of the chief financial officer’s (CFO) role, this study aims to probe into the prevalence of corporate social responsibility (CSR) assurance practices in China and to examine whether or not CFO foreign, professional or academic experience affects the likelihood of CSR assurance decision.Design/methodology/approachAll A-share listed Chinese companies during the year 2008–2017 with 5,144 firm-year observations have been investigated for this study.FindingsThis study finds a positive effect of CFO foreign and professional experience on CSR assurance. No significant association has been found between the CFO’s academic experience and CSR assurance. Additional analysis for Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) sampled firms shows that the academic and professional experience of CFOs has a significant positive association with CSR assurance. However, the main findings are replicated in the case of firms under mandatory CSR reporting.Research limitations/implicationsThe limitations of this study are its generalizability, unidimensional measure of CSR assurance which is unable to capture its quality and explore the other traits of CFOs.Practical implicationsIt provides assurance practitioners with valuable longitudinal data on China’s CSR reporting and assurance services. Also, firms should recognize the importance of having competent CFOs to improve the credibility of their CSR reporting. The cross-sectional variation analysis (GRI and mandatory CSR) will help firms to assess the value of each CFO attribute for their nonfinancial reporting and auditing choices while considering internal and external stakeholder demands.Originality/valueThis study not only updates the existing understanding of CSR assurance methods in China but also explains the significance of CFO-specific experience in enhancing the credibility of nonfinancial reporting.
目的鉴于首席财务官(CFO)角色的重要性日益显现,本研究旨在探讨中国企业社会责任(CSR)担保实践的普遍性,并检验CFO的外国、专业或学术经验是否会影响企业社会责任担保决策的可能性。设计/方法/方法本研究对2008-2017年中国A股上市公司进行了5144个公司年度的调查。本研究发现,CFO的国外和专业经验对企业社会责任保证有积极影响。首席财务官的学术经验与企业社会责任保证之间没有发现显著的关联。对全球报告倡议(GRI)抽样公司的额外分析表明,首席财务官的学术和专业经验与企业社会责任保证有着显著的正相关。然而,主要研究结果在强制性企业社会责任报告下的企业中得到了复制。研究局限性/含义本研究的局限性在于其可推广性,即企业社会责任保证的一维度量,无法捕捉其质量并探索首席财务官的其他特征。实际含义它为保险从业人员提供了关于中国企业社会责任报告和保险服务的有价值的纵向数据。此外,企业应认识到拥有称职的首席财务官对提高企业社会责任报告可信度的重要性。横截面变化分析(GRI和强制性CSR)将帮助公司在考虑内部和外部利益相关者需求的同时,评估其非财务报告和审计选择的每个CFO属性的价值。原创性/价值本研究不仅更新了中国对企业社会责任保证方法的现有理解,还解释了首席财务官的具体经验在提高非财务报告可信度方面的意义。
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引用次数: 2
Towards comprehensive corporate sustainability reporting: an empirical study of factors influencing ESG disclosures of large Czech companies 迈向全面的企业可持续发展报告:捷克大型企业ESG披露影响因素的实证研究
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-07-2021-0114
Ivan Balogh, Mohit Srivastava, L. Tyll
PurposeBusinesses nowadays face unprecedented pressures from stakeholder groups to become more transparent by issuing comprehensive reports describing their environmental, social and governance (ESG)-related activities, strategies and policies. This paper’s primary motivation is to understand which ESG disclosure factors are relevant for large Czech companies.Design/methodology/approachTo achieve the above-stated goal, the total ESG disclosure index, consisting of three subindexes (ESG) was constructed and calculated for the 100 largest Czech companies. Furthermore, the relationships between firm-level factors and ESG disclosure indexes were estimated by using censored regression models.FindingsThis study found that revenue, number of employees and profitability positively influenced the total ESG disclosures. On the level of the three ESG components, this study found that revenue positively impacted environmental and governance disclosures while the number of employees positively affected social and governance disclosures. Moreover, profitability affected social and governance disclosures positively for large Czech companies. However, this study did not observe a significant relationship between board attributes and ESG disclosures.Originality/valueThis paper extends academic literature on ESG disclosures by verifying the significance of firm-level factors in the context of Czech business realities before the adoption and transposition of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. More specifically, this study has investigated the ESG reporting together and separately for ESG factors. This separation is vital as firms vary in reporting processes across these factors.
如今,企业面临着来自利益相关者群体的前所未有的压力,要求通过发布全面的报告来描述其环境、社会和治理(ESG)相关活动、战略和政策,从而变得更加透明。本文的主要动机是了解哪些ESG披露因素与大型捷克公司相关。设计/方法/途径为实现上述目标,我们构建并计算了捷克100家最大公司的ESG披露总指数,该指数由三个子指数(ESG)组成。此外,利用删节回归模型估计了企业层面因素与ESG披露指标之间的关系。本研究发现,收入、员工数量和盈利能力正向影响ESG披露总量。在三个ESG组成部分的层面上,本研究发现收入正向影响环境和治理披露,而员工数量正向影响社会和治理披露。此外,盈利能力对捷克大型公司的社会和治理披露产生积极影响。然而,本研究并未观察到董事会属性与ESG披露之间的显著关系。原创性/价值本文扩展了ESG披露的学术文献,在企业可持续发展报告指令的采用和转换之前,通过验证捷克商业现实背景下公司层面因素的重要性。更具体地说,本研究调查了ESG报告中的ESG因素。这种分离是至关重要的,因为公司在这些因素的报告过程中有所不同。
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引用次数: 10
Climate change financial disclosure and firm performance: empirical evidence from Indian energy sector based on TCFD recommendations 气候变化财务披露与企业绩效:基于TCFD建议的印度能源部门的经验证据
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-10-2021-0208
S. G. Maji, Niva Kalita
PurposeThe paper aims to examine the climate change-related disclosure patterns of listed Indian firms and its impact on firm performance. Specifically, it strives to analyse the conformance of the selected firms with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) established by the Financial Stability Board of G20 nations.Design/methodology/approachThe study conducts content analysis of the annual reports and/or sustainability reports of 22 selected firms from the energy sector for the period spanning 2018–2019 and 2019–2020 based on the four-fold recommendations of TCFD, namely, governance, strategy, risk management and target and metrics, to compute the overall and respective climate-change disclosure scores. Further, a panel data regression model is used to appraise the impact of such disclosure on the performance of the firms.FindingsThe findings of the study indicate that the disclosure level of Indian firms in the energy sector is moderate. The regression results establish a positive relation between climate change-related financial disclosure and firm performance indicating that firms can witness improved financial performance by disclosing more information on climate change.Originality/valueThis is the first study in the Indian context to evaluate the climate change-related disclosure practices of the selected firms based on the TCFD’s recommendations and to trace its association with the performance of the firms. The results of the study shall hence be of relevance for the policymakers and diverse stakeholders.
目的研究印度上市公司与气候变化相关的信息披露模式及其对公司绩效的影响。具体而言,它努力分析选定公司与G20国家金融稳定委员会建立的气候相关财务披露工作组(TCFD)建议的一致性。本研究根据TCFD的治理、战略、风险管理和目标与指标四项建议,对2018-2019年和2019-2020年期间选定的22家能源行业公司的年度报告和/或可持续发展报告进行内容分析,以计算总体和各自的气候变化披露得分。在此基础上,采用面板数据回归模型评价了信息披露对企业绩效的影响。研究结果表明,印度能源行业企业的信息披露水平处于中等水平。回归结果表明,与气候变化相关的财务披露与企业绩效之间存在正相关关系,表明企业通过披露更多的气候变化信息可以改善财务绩效。原创性/价值这是在印度背景下的第一项研究,根据TCFD的建议评估选定公司的气候变化相关披露实践,并追踪其与公司绩效的关系。因此,研究结果应与政策制定者和不同的利益相关者相关。
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引用次数: 5
Editorial: The role of CSR leadership 社论:企业社会责任领导的作用
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2022-195
Debbie Haski-Leventhal
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引用次数: 1
Sustainable consumption practices in Indian households: a saga of environment management linked to Indian ethos and generational differences 印度家庭的可持续消费实践:与印度精神和代际差异有关的环境管理传奇
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-08-2021-0132
Jaspreet Kaur, E. Mogaji, Deepti Wadera, Sangeeta Gupta
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the domestic sustainable consumption practices in Indian households and the motivations to do so. These practices also contribute to environment management and its impact on Indian society through the action of reusing, reducing and recycling of consumed products for two generations, namely, the Baby Boomer and the Generation Z.Design/methodology/approachAn exploratory qualitative research was undertaken in which the data were collected through personal interview technique with 64 respondents including males and females from the generations of Baby Boomers and Generation Z of Indian households.FindingsThe theoretical framework of the 3R was extended to inculcate broader themes like awareness, action and motivation for the domestic sustainable activities. The findings conclude that the domestic sustainable consumption practices of Baby Boomers in India were far more advanced than their Generation Z counterparts. These two generations differed in their awareness sources, actions of sustainability and the motivations for undergoing the domestic sustainable activities. Managerial implications have been framed for organisations like start-ups, sustainable firms, government organisations and second-hand product vendors. These practices in such organisations could help in the enhancement of circular economy through the domestic waste disposal.Practical implicationsPractical implications are for organisations that can consider the domestic sustainability consumption practices while planning their strategies to maximise stakeholder satisfaction through their corporate social responsibility initiatives and create more goodwill and growth avenues for their businesses.Originality/valueWhere most of the past literature concentrates on the supply chain and manufacturing initiatives of sustainability or sustainable consumption, very few studies look at the angle of domestic sustainability initiative and how they could be linked to the initiative of circular economy. This paper fills this gap in past literature.
目的本研究旨在调查印度家庭的国内可持续消费行为及其动机。这些行为也有助于环境管理及其对印度社会的影响,通过两代人对消费产品的再利用、减少和回收,即:,婴儿潮一代和Z世代。设计/方法/方法进行了一项探索性的定性研究,通过个人访谈技术收集了64名受访者的数据,其中包括来自婴儿潮一世和Z世代印度家庭的男性和女性。发现3R的理论框架得到了扩展,灌输了更广泛的主题,如国内可持续活动的意识、行动和动机。研究结果表明,印度婴儿潮一代的国内可持续消费实践远比Z世代的同龄人先进。这两代人对可持续性的认识来源、行动以及开展国内可持续活动的动机各不相同。已经为初创企业、可持续发展公司、政府组织和二手产品供应商等组织制定了管理含义。这些组织的这些做法可能有助于通过生活垃圾处理来加强循环经济。实际意义实际意义是指组织在规划战略时可以考虑国内可持续性消费实践,通过企业社会责任举措最大限度地提高利益相关者的满意度,并为其业务创造更多的商誉和增长途径。原创性/价值过去的大多数文献都集中在可持续性或可持续消费的供应链和制造业举措上,很少有研究从国内可持续性举措的角度出发,以及如何将其与循环经济举措联系起来。本文填补了以往文献中的这一空白。
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引用次数: 14
CEO activism. What do we know? What don’t we know? A systematic literature review CEO行动主义。我们知道什么?我们还不知道什么?系统的文献综述
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-10-2021-0194
Franz Rumstadt, D. Kanbach
PurposeChief Executive Officer (CEO) activism, i.e. executives, publicly weighing in on sociopolitical debates, is an area of increasing interest in academia and business. This young research field provides valuable insights, but it still represents a scattered discussion in a variety of disciplines. Thus, this paper aims to present a guiding framework, integrate current knowledge, aggregate published findings and outline avenues for future research.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a systematic literature review building on a sample of 36 publications. In consequence, 1,146 lead themes were derived and studied in an in-depth qualitative analysis by deploying a pattern-inducing method.FindingsResearch on CEO activism can be placed on a time-oriented logic, giving insights into the realisation of activism, stakeholder reactions, moderators and perception effects. These four aggregate dimensions can be explained by 15 second-order themes and 48 more detailed first-order themes.Practical implicationsConsidering the risks and benefits of CEO activism, top executives and communication professionals should be aware of its implications. This paper provides an integrated view of the different mechanisms and potential effects of CEO activism. Thereby, it proposes communicative planning from activism’s realisation to its perceptual results.Originality/valueThe study provides a holistic view of CEO activism as a starting point for further discussion. To the latest of the authors’ knowledge, this work is the first integrated conceptualisation of the discussion of CEO activism. The proposed avenues for future research stem from a detailed examination of published knowledge.
首席执行官(CEO)行动主义,即高管,在社会政治辩论中公开权衡,是学术界和商界越来越感兴趣的领域。这个年轻的研究领域提供了有价值的见解,但它仍然代表了各种学科的分散讨论。因此,本文旨在提出一个指导框架,整合现有知识,汇总已发表的研究成果,并概述未来研究的途径。设计/方法/方法作者以36份出版物为样本进行了系统的文献综述。因此,通过采用模式诱导方法,对1146个先导主题进行了深入的定性分析和研究。对CEO行动主义的研究可以放在一个以时间为导向的逻辑上,从而深入了解行动主义的实现、利益相关者的反应、调节因素和感知效应。这四个总体维度可以用15个二阶主题和48个更详细的一阶主题来解释。考虑到CEO行动主义的风险和收益,高层管理人员和沟通专业人士应该意识到它的影响。本文对CEO行动主义的不同机制和潜在影响进行了综合分析。因此,它提出了从行动主义的实现到其感知结果的交际计划。原创性/价值本研究提供了CEO行动主义的整体观点,作为进一步讨论的起点。就作者的最新知识而言,这项工作是CEO行动主义讨论的第一个综合概念化。提出的未来研究途径源于对已发表知识的详细检查。
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引用次数: 1
Mediating role of green marketing orientation in stakeholder risk and new product success relationship among European multinational enterprises in Ghana 绿色营销导向在加纳欧洲跨国企业利益相关者风险和新产品成功关系中的中介作用
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-02-2021-0035
Prasad Siba Borah, Wisdom Wise Kwabla Pomegbe, Courage Simon Kofi Dogbe
Purpose This study aims to assess the mediating role of green marketing orientation (GMO) dimensions in the relationship between stakeholder risk and new product success among European multinational enterprises (EMNEs) in Ghana. Design/methodology/approach The study was based on primary data gathered from 302 EMNEs in Ghana. After various validity and reliability checks, structural equation modeling in Amos (v.23) was performed to estimate the various relationships hypothesized in the study. Findings The study finds that stakeholder risk had a significant negative effect on the success of EMNEs’ new products. This negative effect is, however, nullified by the positive mediating effects of strategic green marketing orientation, tactical green marketing orientation and internal green marketing orientation. Research limitations/implications GMO is highly regarded as context-specific, with unique characteristics. Implying that the interpretation of results from the GMO framework should be on the backdrop of the social, cultural political and economic environment. Practical implications Stakeholder risk posed a significant challenge to the success of EMNEs, whose operations are monitored not just by domestic stakeholders but also international stakeholders. The actions and inactions of these EMNEs affect the overall image of the mother firm and are, therefore, expected to operate within acceptable norms. Social implications The adoption of GMOs increases the success of new products, as firms receive a social license for their environmentally friendly operations. GMO also helps in solving societal concerns for environmental protection, which is very paramount in this 21st century. Originality/value Past studies have largely focused on stakeholder pressure; however, this study focuses on the risks associated with those pressures and how these risks influence the success of new products.
目的本研究旨在评估绿色营销导向(GMO)维度在加纳欧洲跨国企业(EMNE)利益相关者风险和新产品成功之间关系中的中介作用。设计/方法/方法该研究基于从加纳302家EMNE收集的主要数据。在进行了各种有效性和可靠性检查后,在Amos(v.23)中进行了结构方程建模,以估计研究中假设的各种关系。研究发现,利益相关者风险对新兴市场企业新产品的成功具有显著的负面影响。然而,战略绿色营销导向、战术绿色营销导向和内部绿色营销导向的积极中介作用抵消了这种负面影响。研究局限性/含义GMO被高度视为具有独特特征的特定环境。这意味着GMO框架对结果的解释应以社会、文化、政治和经济环境为背景。实际含义利益相关者风险对EMNE的成功构成了重大挑战,其运营不仅受到国内利益相关者的监督,也受到国际利益相关者监督。这些EMNE的作为和不作为影响母公司的整体形象,因此,预计将在可接受的规范范围内运作。社会影响转基因生物的采用增加了新产品的成功率,因为公司因其环保经营而获得社会许可。转基因生物也有助于解决社会对环境保护的关注,这在21世纪是至关重要的。原创性/价值过去的研究主要关注利益相关者的压力;然而,本研究的重点是与这些压力相关的风险,以及这些风险如何影响新产品的成功。
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引用次数: 4
Editorial: CSR in Asia 社论:CSR在亚洲
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-02-2022-156
Debbie Haski-Leventhal
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引用次数: 3
Corporate governance and the quality of CSR disclosure: lessons from an emerging economy 公司治理与企业社会责任披露质量:新兴经济体的经验教训
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-09-2021-0153
Husam Ananzeh
PurposeThis paper is motivated by the absence of rules that govern the practice of corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the corporate governance factors that impact the quality of CSRD. This study further examines the moderating role of family ownership and educational qualifications of female directors on the relation between board gender diversity and CSRD quality.Design/methodology/approachThis study adopts a sample of 94 non-financial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange to collect data on CSRD based on a checklist of 41 items for seven years from 2010–2016. The quality of CSRD is measured using a four-dimensional method that encompasses relative quantity, disclosure intensity, degree of accuracy and management outlook.FindingsThis study finds that CSRD quality is far from satisfactory in Jordan. The results also suggest that board size, auditor type, company size and profitability are positively associated with CSRD quality. On the other hand, factors such as chief executive officer duality, board diversity, ownership concentration and financial leverage are negatively associated with CSRD quality. In addition, the results of the empirical analysis suggest that the negative relationship between the quality of CSRD and the presence of female board members is stronger for family-owned companies. By contrast, the negative relationship between the quality of CSRD and the presence of female board members is weakened when the company has more educated, skilled and qualified female directors.Originality/valueThe originality of this study is manifested in the development of a quantitative measurement of CSRD quality.
本文的动机是缺乏规范企业社会责任披露(CSRD)实践的规则。本文旨在探讨影响企业社会发展质量的公司治理因素。本研究进一步探讨了家族所有权和女性董事学历对董事会性别多样性与CSRD质量关系的调节作用。本研究以安曼证券交易所上市的94家非金融公司为样本,根据2010-2016年7年的41项清单收集CSRD数据。企业社会责任报告的质量采用四维方法衡量,包括相对数量、披露强度、准确性和管理前景。本研究发现约旦的CSRD质量远不能令人满意。结果还表明,董事会规模、审计师类型、公司规模和盈利能力与CSRD质量呈正相关。另一方面,首席执行官二元性、董事会多样性、股权集中度和财务杠杆等因素与CSRD质量呈负相关。此外,实证分析结果表明,在家族企业中,企业社会责任发展质量与女性董事会成员存在之间的负相关关系更强。相比之下,当公司拥有更多受过教育、技术熟练和合格的女性董事时,CSRD质量与女性董事会成员存在之间的负相关关系被削弱。独创性/价值本研究的独创性体现在开发了一种CSRD质量的定量测量方法。
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引用次数: 16
Structural process model of absorptive capacity for stakeholder’s integration in decision-making: dynamic capability perspective 利益相关者决策整合吸收能力的结构过程模型:动态能力视角
IF 3.2 Q2 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1108/sbr-05-2021-0067
K. Bhupendra, S. Sangle
PurposeThis paper aims to present empirical test to analyse a structural process model based on the constructs of absorptive capacity considering sustainability aspects. It integrates dynamic capability perspective to strengthen the existing literature. Findings of the study may help organisations to renovate business processes related to absorptive capacity and improve decision-making considering sustainability attributes.Design/methodology/approachSample for data analysis covers 389 managers of firms demonstrating some traits of sustainability orientation and operating in a developing economy like India. Structural equation modelling is applied to test a casual model.FindingsResult of this study reveals that a formal system that drives knowledge sharing, storing and exploitation of knowledge, a structured way to appropriate and reward intellectual property rights can be fundamental to development of absorptive capacity. Such a system conducive to knowledge exploration and acquisition must lead to exploration of new knowledge sources and new knowledge. A firm’s knowledge acquisition system shall be able to deliver to acquire external as well as internal knowledge spread across departments.Research limitations/implicationsThis study considers commercial output as an aspect of innovative capability, so this attribute is not included in absorptive capacity.Practical implicationsThe study may help organisations to develop a systemic approach to evolve decision-making and develop suitable processes linked to absorptive capacity considering sustainability challenges and uncertain market conditions.Social implicationsThe study presents a comprehensive view of absorptive capacity considering societal stakeholder’s knowledge in addition to technological and market knowledge.Originality/valueThere are hardly any research articles which link absorptive capacity, dynamic capability and sustainability strategies.
目的通过实证检验,分析基于可持续性因素的吸收能力结构过程模型。整合动态能力视角,强化已有文献。研究结果可以帮助组织更新与吸收能力相关的业务流程,并改善考虑可持续性属性的决策。设计/方法/方法数据分析样本涵盖了389名公司经理,他们展示了一些可持续发展方向的特征,并在印度等发展中经济体中运营。采用结构方程模型对随机模型进行检验。本研究的结果表明,推动知识共享、知识存储和知识利用的正式制度,以及对知识产权进行适当分配和奖励的结构化方式,对吸收能力的发展至关重要。这样一个有利于知识探索和获取的体系,必然导致对新知识来源和新知识的探索。企业的知识获取系统应能够提供跨部门获取外部和内部知识的能力。研究局限/启示本研究将商业产出作为创新能力的一个方面,因此该属性未包含在吸收能力中。实际意义本研究可以帮助组织发展一种系统的方法来发展决策,并在考虑可持续性挑战和不确定的市场条件的情况下,发展与吸收能力相关的适当过程。社会意义本研究除了考虑技术和市场知识外,还考虑了社会利益相关者的知识,提出了吸收能力的综合观点。独创性/价值将吸收能力、动态能力和可持续性战略联系起来的研究文章很少。
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引用次数: 3
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Society and Business Review
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