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2011 First International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control最新文献

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Realization of a Virtual Experiment Laser Environment Propagation Model Based on Split-step Fourier Method in Rain 基于分步傅立叶方法的雨中虚拟实验激光环境传播模型的实现
Jia Yanxi, Jiang Shou-da
This paper proposed a laser environment propagation model based on the split-step Fourier method and the phase screen for a continuous random medium that suitable for the virtual experiment. Combined with von K¨¢rm¨¢n PSD and Parsons law rain drop distribution Model, Fast-Fourier-transform-based model of phase screens are used to simulate the turbulence and continuous random medium induced phase variance. In the vacuum propagation, this paper adopted Angular-spectrum method to improve computational efficiency. The results of the laser propagation environment are compared with the known theoretical estimates coherence factor and the intensity attenuation in rain.
本文提出了一种适用于虚拟实验的连续随机介质的基于分步傅里叶法和相位屏的激光环境传播模型。结合von K´´m´n PSD和Parsons定律雨滴分布模型,采用基于快速傅立叶变换的相位屏模型模拟湍流和连续随机介质引起的相位变化。在真空传播中,本文采用角谱法来提高计算效率。将激光传播环境的结果与已知的理论估计、相干系数和雨中的强度衰减进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
A SCF-PEKS Scheme without Random Oracle under Simple Assumption 简单假设下无随机Oracle的SCF-PEKS方案
Hao-miao Yang, E. Jin, Changyuan Liu, Hong-gang Wu
The model of public key encryption with keyword search (PEKS) proposed by Boneh et al. enables one to search encrypted keywords without revealing any information on the data. Baek et al. proposed an enhanced model called secure channel-free PEKS (SCF-PEKS) to removes the costly secure channel. However, most of the presented SCF-PEKS schemes were proved secure in the random oracle model. In 2009, Fang et al. presented a SCF-PEKS scheme without random oracles. But the scheme requires a strong and complicated assumption. In this paper, we propose a SCF-PEKS scheme that is under simple assumption in the standard model.
Boneh等人提出的公钥加密关键字搜索(PEKS)模型使人们能够在不泄露数据任何信息的情况下搜索加密的关键字。Baek等人提出了一种增强模型,称为无安全通道PEKS (SCF-PEKS),以消除昂贵的安全通道。然而,大多数现有的SCF-PEKS方案在随机oracle模型下被证明是安全的。2009年,Fang等人提出了一个没有随机神谕的SCF-PEKS方案。但该方案需要一个强大而复杂的假设。在本文中,我们提出了一个在标准模型中假设简单的SCF-PEKS方案。
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引用次数: 2
Research of Generalized Cross Correlation to Time Delay Estimation Based on Wavelet Analysis 基于小波分析的广义互相关时延估计研究
Wang Hongkai, Fan Liqing, Xiong Chao
As the generalized cross-correlation method has high real-time in the delay Algorithm, when the experiment environment is the a priori knowable, Generalized cross-correlation algorithm is usually used. The pre-filtering of the generalized cross-correlation method has a greater impact on the accuracy of time delay estimation, for the problem that how to effectively use the generalized cross-correlation method in real time taking the accuracy into account, proposed generalized cross correlation algorithm based on wavelet analysis in this paper. Receiving the same sound signals for different microphones, the basic features of the signal is the same. Wavelet transform can effectively strengthen the basic features of the acoustic signal, and improve the accuracy of the generalized cross correlation method. The simulation shows that the generalized cross correlation algorithm based on wavelet analysis has good accuracy.
由于广义互相关算法在延迟算法中具有较高的实时性,当实验环境是先验可知时,通常采用广义互相关算法。广义互相关方法的预滤波对时延估计的精度影响较大,针对如何在兼顾精度的情况下实时有效地利用广义互相关方法的问题,本文提出了基于小波分析的广义互相关算法。不同的麦克风接收相同的声音信号,信号的基本特征是相同的。小波变换可以有效地增强声信号的基本特征,提高广义互相关方法的精度。仿真结果表明,基于小波分析的广义互相关算法具有较好的精度。
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引用次数: 2
Sampling Method for Similar Section Surface Inspection 相似断面表面检验的抽样方法
Luxi Mu, Z. Yin, Y. Xiong
Sampling is a vital step in computer aided inspection planning. This paper proposes a novel sampling method for similar section surface inspection by using tactile sensor. The method considers Gaussian curvature as surface mass density function and generates grids by dividing surface with equal surface mass. Then extended Hammersley algorithm which is extensively used in concise surface inspection sampling is applied to determine the sample point location. Simulations on typical similar section surface are performed to validate its effect. A practical case on impeller blade surface is tested. The experimental result shows that the proposed method can achieve higher inspection precise compared equaparametric method with the same sample point number.
抽样是计算机辅助检验计划的重要步骤。提出了一种利用触觉传感器进行相似断面表面检测的新颖采样方法。该方法将高斯曲率作为表面质量密度函数,通过划分表面质量相等的曲面来生成网格。然后应用在简洁表面检测采样中广泛应用的扩展Hammersley算法确定采样点的位置。在典型的相似截面表面上进行了仿真,验证了其效果。对叶轮叶片表面进行了实例试验。实验结果表明,在相同采样点数的情况下,与等参法相比,该方法具有更高的检测精度。
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引用次数: 1
A High Speed Target Detection Approach Based on STFrFT 一种基于STFrFT的高速目标检测方法
Pang Cunsuo, R. Tao
The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) is a potent tool to analyze the chirp signal. However, it fails in some applications, such as the echo is NFLM signal when the radar detects the high speed target. The short-time fractional Fourier transform (STFrFT) is proposed to solve this problem. It displays the time and FrFD-frequency information jointly in the short-time fractional Fourier domain. According to characteristic of high speed target, we establish the echo signal model with high-order phase, then analyze the target detection performance by numerical simulation to get the relationship among the optimal number of pulses, signal-to-noise ratio and acceleration changing rate. Finally, the simulations verify that the principle of the method is correct and can provide guidance for practical applications.
分数阶傅里叶变换(FrFT)是分析啁啾信号的有效工具。然而,在某些应用中,如雷达探测到高速目标时回波是NFLM信号时,它就失效了。提出了短时分数傅里叶变换(STFrFT)来解决这一问题。它在短时分数傅里叶域中同时显示时域和频域信息。根据高速目标的特点,建立了高阶相位回波信号模型,通过数值仿真分析了目标检测性能,得到了最优脉冲数、信噪比和加速度变化率之间的关系。最后通过仿真验证了该方法原理的正确性,可以为实际应用提供指导。
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引用次数: 4
Integrated Compensation Method of Three-axis Magnetometer in Geomagnetic Navigation 地磁导航中三轴磁强计的综合补偿方法
Li Ji, Z. Qi, Chen Dixiang, Pan Mengchun, Luo Feilu
Getting accurate measurements is one of the key technologies in geomagnetic navigation. The output deviation of magnetometers fixed on the vehicles is caused not only by sensor errors but also by vehicle magnetic field interference. In order to compensate the output error, this paper presents a new integrated method. By analyzing the reasons causing deviation of measurements from the corresponding magnetic field value, an integrated measurement model is achieved. In order to evaluate the parameters of the model, a non-linear observation equation about vector measurements and scalar truth is derived, and non-linear least square method is used to evaluate the unknown parameters of the equation. Finally simulation and experiment are carried out to assess the validity of the method. The results show that the integrated method is simpler, quick and effective in error compensation of three-axis magnetometer.
精确测量是地磁导航的关键技术之一。车载磁强计的输出偏差除了由传感器误差引起外,还与车载磁场干扰有关。为了补偿输出误差,本文提出了一种新的集成方法。通过分析导致测量值与相应磁场值偏差的原因,得到了一个完整的测量模型。为了对模型参数进行求值,推导了一个关于矢量测量值和标量真值的非线性观测方程,并利用非线性最小二乘法对方程中的未知参数进行求值。最后通过仿真和实验验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法简单、快速、有效地补偿了三轴磁强计的误差。
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引用次数: 13
Threshold Adjustment-Timed Window Combined Algorithm in Adaptive Modulation and Coding 自适应调制编码中的阈值调整-定时窗口组合算法
Wang Yunyun, Li Hai, Hou Shujuan
Adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) is a powerful technique adopted by TETRA Release 2 to improve throughput, especially in wireless packet oriented channels. It is characterized by the adaptation of different modulation and coding schemes (MCS) to the channel state. In this paper, by taking advantage of the Threshold Adjustment (TA) algorithm, an improved Timed Window (TW) algorithm, named the TA-TW combined algorithm is proposed. Analytical expressions for performance metrics of the improved algorithm, such as throughput and channel occupancy, are derived. The numerical results show that TA-TW combined algorithm provides a better performance than the TW algorithm by adjusting the thresholds to the channel condition adaptively.
自适应调制和编码(AMC)是TETRA版本2采用的一种强大的技术,以提高吞吐量,特别是在无线分组导向信道中。它的特点是不同的调制和编码方案(MCS)适应信道状态。本文利用阈值调整(TA)算法,提出了一种改进的时间窗(TW)算法,称为TA-TW组合算法。推导了改进算法的吞吐量和信道占用等性能指标的解析表达式。数值结果表明,TA-TW组合算法通过自适应调整阈值来适应信道条件,比TW算法具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Satellite Network Protocol Identification Algorithm Based on Template Analysis 基于模板分析的卫星网络协议识别算法研究
Li Hua, Wang Tao, Zheng Tianming
Satellite communications are used more and more widely. But this kind of communication has a lot of particular characteristics, such as long link delay and high bit error rate. Our research aimed to find out the new algorithm based on template analysis to improve the accuracy and recognition efficiency of identification.
卫星通信的应用越来越广泛。但这种通信方式具有链路延时长、误码率高等特点。我们的研究旨在寻找基于模板分析的新算法,以提高识别的准确性和识别效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Distributed Framework for Forensics Based on the Content of Network Transmission 基于网络传输内容的分布式取证框架
Tang Hong, Zou Tao, Jin Qi, Jianbo Zhang
A distributed framework for network forensics is presented in this paper, which tries to capture and store the digital evidence of the information leaking through the network. The architecture of the frame work is composed of the distributed data agents and the forensic center. The former can extract and compress the text of the content of all target network transmission, and the latter can locate the address of the host which illegally transmitted classified or improper information in the network, based on the evidence data gathered from the data agents. The time of the data being stored is longer than a year with the high compression ratio of the text, so the user can confirm the events of the information leaking that happened fairly long time ago.
本文提出了一种分布式网络取证框架,该框架试图捕获和存储通过网络泄露的信息的数字证据。框架的体系结构由分布式数据代理和取证中心组成。前者可以提取和压缩所有目标网络传输内容的文本,后者可以根据数据代理收集的证据数据,定位网络中非法传输机密或不正当信息的主机地址。数据存储时间超过一年,文本压缩比高,用户可以确认信息泄露的事件发生在相当长的时间之前。
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引用次数: 3
The Null-Space-Based Behavioral Control for Swarm Unmanned Aerial Vehicles 群无人机的零空间行为控制
Dong Shiyou, Zhuang Xiaoping, Long Guoqing
This paper presents a control framework for the flocking behaviors of UAVs. The cooperative control problem is decomposed into elementary behaviors to be achieved based on local information concerning neighbors. The behavior of each UAV is merged using null-space-based behavioral control which is capable of dealing with conflicts among behaviors. Simulations prove the effectiveness of the proposed technique.
提出了一种针对无人机群集行为的控制框架。将协同控制问题分解为基于局部邻居信息的基本行为。采用基于零空间的行为控制对各无人机的行为进行合并,能够处理行为间的冲突。仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2011 First International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control
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