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Konsep dakwah dan harmonisme dalam peradaban islam 在伊斯兰文明中,大华与和谐的概念
Pub Date : 2019-01-09 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V2I2.1303
Khotijah Khotijah
Indonesia sebagai Negara yang memiliki jumlah penduduk dengan status agama islam mayoritas sampai saat ini, dimana sebelum kehadiran agama Islam di Indonesia, masyarakat Indonesia telah memeluk agama hindu. Proses islamisasi masyarakat Indonesia merupakan sebuah bukti bahwa dakwah islam yang dilakukan oleh para dai atau muballigh baik muballigh yang berasal dari timur tengah maupun hindia.             Dakwah islam di Indonesia pada awal-awal kehadirannya di Indonesia terjadi dengan harmonis tanpa ada tindakan-tindakan pergesekan fisik dan tanpa memunculkan statement menjelekkan agama yang lain. Masyarakat Indonesia yang pada waktu itu sudah memeluk agam hindu, berpindah memeluk agama islam dilakukan dengan cara sukarela, tanpa intimidasi maupun kekerasan.             Dakwah harmonis dan persuasive yang dilakukan oleh para da’I pada masa awal islam di Indonesia merupakan model dakwah yang telah diwariskan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW. Terlebih dakwah Nabi SAW yang diterapkan pada fase dakwah Madinah, dimana dakwah di kota Madinah tidak hanya sebatas penyampaian dan pengamalan dalam bidang ibadah dan aqidah saja. Namun dakwah yang mampu membangun sebuah peradaban dan kejayaan khususnya kejayaan masyarakat Islam Madinah waktu itu.  
印度尼西亚是一个穆斯林国家,目前占多数,在印尼伊斯兰教出现之前,印尼公民已经皈依印度教。印尼人民的伊斯兰化进程证明了巴达尔(para)或穆巴利(muballigh)的伊斯兰教主张,穆巴利格既来自中东,也来自印度。在印尼早期,伊斯兰教的布道是和谐的,没有身体上的不和,也没有发表反对其他宗教的言论。当时信奉印度教、皈依伊斯兰教的印尼社会是自愿的,没有恐吓和暴力。伊斯兰教早期在印尼所作的和谐与劝导的主张,是先知默罕默德(愿平安与祝福归与他)传下来的布道。特别是先知锯在麦地那的dakwah阶段,麦地那的dakwah不仅仅局限于崇拜和aqidah。但是达卡能够建立一个文明,也能建立一个荣耀,尤其是当时麦地那伊斯兰社会的荣耀。
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引用次数: 3
SEJARAH DAN ISTILAH – ISTILAH EKONOMI ISLAM
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V2I2.1293
Subhan Arif
The thought of Islamic Economics began since the Prophet Muhammad. Appointed as an Apostle (messenger of Allah), several policies carried out by the Prophet Muhammad SAW related to the implementation of community life at that time, in addition to the issue of fiqh, politics, as well as commercial or economic problems. The economic problems of the Islamic ummah at that time were of concern to the Prophet, because economic problems were the pillars of the faith that must be considered carefully for the benefit of the world and in the future. Poverty will bring people to disbelief, so efforts to eradicate poverty are parts of social policies issued by the Prophet Muhammad.
伊斯兰经济学的思想始于先知穆罕默德。先知穆罕默德被任命为使者(安拉的使者),除了伊斯兰教规、政治以及商业或经济问题外,他所执行的几项政策与当时社区生活的实施有关。当时伊斯兰教民的经济问题引起了先知的关注,因为经济问题是信仰的支柱,为了世界和未来的利益必须仔细考虑。贫穷会使人产生怀疑,因此消除贫穷的努力是先知穆罕默德颁布的社会政策的一部分。
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引用次数: 0
MACAM - MACAM HADITS DARI SEGI KUALITASNYA 各种各样的圣训
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.32332/ath_thariq.v2i2.1292
sarbanun sarbanun sarbanun
Muslims must learn to overcome that the hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him) as a guide to life after the Qur'an. Human laws that are not determined by law, how to practice them, are not specified in the Al-Qur'an verse in an absolute way and clearly, this makes the believers aware of the need to find a solution in this matter through al-hadith. A pious hadith is a hadith which is based on the Prophet Mhammad SAW whose sanad is in a group, narrated on fair and dhabit narrators until the end of the sanad, there are no irregularities and no flaws and no defects. The hasan hadith is a hadith that is justified by a just person, but his mind is less strong, not defective and odd. The dhaif hadith is a hadith in which there are no saheeh and hadots hasan conditions.
穆斯林必须学会克服先知的圣训(愿主福安之),将其作为古兰经之后生活的指南。人类的法律,不是由法律决定的,如何实践它们,并没有在古兰经经文中以绝对的方式明确规定,这使得信徒们意识到需要通过圣训找到解决这个问题的办法。一个虔诚的圣训是基于先知穆罕默德的圣训,他的圣训是在一个群体中,由公平和习惯的叙述者讲述,直到圣训结束,没有不规则,没有缺陷,没有缺陷。哈桑圣训是由一个正直的人所证明的圣训,但他的思想不那么强大,没有缺陷和奇怪。圣训是一种没有圣训和圣训的圣训。
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引用次数: 0
URGENSI HALAQAH UNTUK AKSELERASI DAKWAH 加快达喀尔进程的紧迫性
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V2I2.1266
H. A. Rahim
Halaqah tarbiyah is a source of energy for god preacher. The place of the preachers in the way of Allah absorbs the energy of ruhi to then channel or reflect back its light into the midst of society in the form of moral example, exclamation of goodness, and prevention of various bad morals. A da'i in halaqah tarbiyah is like a light bulb that receives and absorbs electrical energy from an installed electrical substation, to illuminate people's lives. A preacher is a light bulb that illuminates the dark darkness of life, changes the conditions which are covered in ignorance to become a civilized society, and destroys bad morals behavior to bring people to moral glory and high manners. For god preacher, halaqah tarbiyah is a necessity. An attempt for a dai not to be trapped in the waves of infiradhi preaching. A guard of a preacher to not fall into the comfort zone of preaching in solitude. An effort for a dai to not be sedated with icons from celebrities, preaching euphoria of fame, preaching full of worldly entertainment, and drowning in excessive popularity. An effort to protect yourself to the furthest from the ujub (pride) and to be amazed by the admirers. This is a way for a god preacher to always maintain sincerity, patience, piety, and trust in Him.   key word : urgensi halaqah, tarbiyah, akselerasi dakwah
哈拉卡-塔尔比耶是传道者的能量源泉。传道者在真主之道中的地位吸收了鲁希的能量,然后以道德榜样、赞美善行和防止各种不良风气的形式将鲁希的光芒传递或反射到社会之中。哈拉卡-塔尔比耶中的达伊就像一个灯泡,从安装好的变电站接收并吸收电能,照亮人们的生活。传道者就像一个灯泡,照亮生活中的黑暗,改变愚昧无知的状况,使之成为一个文明的社会,并摧毁不良的道德行为,使人们获得道德的荣耀和高尚的礼仪。对于传道者来说,"哈拉卡-塔尔比耶 "是必不可少的。这是为使传道者不被 "infiradhi "传道的浪潮所困而做的努力。防止传道人陷入孤独传道的舒适区。一个传道人不被名人偶像所迷惑,不为名利所陶醉,不被世俗娱乐所充斥,不被过高的知名度所淹没。努力保护自己,远离傲慢(ujub),让仰慕者惊叹不已。这也是传道者始终保持真诚、忍耐、虔诚和对真主的信任的一种方式。 关键词:"哈拉卡"、"塔尔比耶"、"达克瓦"。
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引用次数: 0
Dakwah dan Politik 布道与政治
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.32332/ath_thariq.v2i2.1267
Z. Zumaroh
Da'wah is the source of the existence of the Islamic religion. Islam requires every muslim to perform Da'wah, i.e. persuade to the kindness and prevent harm. Dawah would be effective if done in the right way. Dawah told to kindess and prevent harm the absence of both them have the distinguish consequence. Prevent evil Da'wah is full of risks and challenges. Therefore, preventing harm is not enough with advice but must be done with power or politics.
达瓦是伊斯兰教存在的根源。伊斯兰教要求每个穆斯林都要行达瓦,即劝善防害。如果方法正确,达瓦将是有效的。达瓦告诉仁慈和防止伤害两者的缺失都有区别的后果。防邪大华充满了风险和挑战。因此,防止伤害仅靠建议是不够的,必须通过权力或政治来实现。
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引用次数: 1
Dakwah Melawan Hoax Menuju Literasi Media 对媒体素权的谴责
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V2I2.1289
Eka Octalia, A. Mughni
Hadirnya informasi yang begitu pesat saat ini mampu membutakan masyarakat akan media, hal ini tentunya menuntut para pelaku dakwah untuk merubah paradigma dan prilaku masyarakat untuk melek media (literasi media). Dalam hal ini, salah satu peran dakwah adalah melawan hoax dan menjadikan masyarakat melek akan media, sehingga segala berita atau informasi yang diterima mampu difilter terlebih dahulu. Literasi media akan membawa masyarakat untuk bersikap kritis dalam menganalisa pesan serta berita yang tersebar di media massa maupun media sosial.
如今如此迅速的信息使媒体社会致盲,这无疑要求传教士将公民识字率改为识字率。在这种情况下,指责的作用之一是打击骗局,使公众对媒体有识字率,因此任何收到的新闻或信息都可以首先过滤。媒体素量将使公众对分析媒体和社交媒体上传播的信息和新闻持批评态度。
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引用次数: 1
MODEL DAKWAH NABI MUHAMMAD SAW 达克瓦纳比穆罕默德看到的模型
Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V1I2.1291
Akhmad Syahid
Da'wah is a noble task, because it aims to provide enlightenment to the human race so that life is directed and in accordance with what is expected by the Creator is Allah SWT. Prophet Muhammad SAW as an example in carrying out dakwah tasks, has provided guidance and model of diverse da'wah, to be implemented to the ummah who are also diverse. Woman are a group that does not escape the attention of Prophet Muhammad SAW. Different psychological, physical and needs conditions with men, proves that women can not be equated with men anytime. In the civilization of Islamic civilization, women have a big role that can not be underestimated. Shaykh Hasan al-Banna, whose real name Ḥasan Aḥmad 'Abd al-Raḥman al-Banna, was born on October 17, 1906 in Al-Maḥmudiyyah, Buhairah Province, Egypt. One of the Ulema who grew up under the care of both religious, wealthy, honorable and sincere parents who instilled a noble character to their sons and daughters. As a great scholar, he has special attention to women and his problems. This proves that, the figure of women should get special attention, women can not be left alone to seek their own fitrah and women can not be equated with men. Because it has become their fitrah that women have special characteristics, both physically and psychologically and their needs.
达瓦是一项崇高的任务,因为它的目的是为人类提供启蒙,使生活得到指导,并按照造物主的期望是真主SWT。先知穆罕默德在执行“达瓦”任务时,以先知穆罕默德为例,提供了指导和多样化的“达瓦”模式,并将其应用于同样多样化的教民。妇女是一个没有逃过先知穆罕默德的注意的群体。与男性不同的心理、生理和需求条件,证明了女性在任何时候都不可能与男性划等号。在伊斯兰文明的文明中,女性有着不可低估的大作用。Shaykh哈桑banna真名Ḥ峨山ḥ疯了' Abd al-Raḥbanna人,出生在10月17日,1906年Al-Maḥmudiyyah, Buhairah省,埃及。乌里玛是在虔诚、富有、可敬和真诚的父母的照顾下长大的,父母给他们的儿女灌输了高尚的品格。作为一个伟大的学者,他特别关注妇女和他的问题。这证明,女性的身材应该得到特别的关注,女性不能独自追求自己的幸福,女性不能与男性等同。因为女性在生理和心理上都有特殊的特征,以及她们的需求,这已经成为他们的信条。
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引用次数: 0
KONSEP ONTOLOGI DAKWAH SUNAN KALIJOGO RELEVANSINYA BAGI PERKEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA KINI DAKWAH s湖南KALIJOGO的本体论概念与当今社会的发展有关
Pub Date : 2018-12-27 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V1I01.1288
W. Wahyudin
The figures spread the religion of Islam in Java will not be separated from the role of Walisongo in the grounding of Islamic teachings are very famous and especially sunan Kalijogo. The fame of Kalijogo sunan because he is a magic scholar and intelligent. He is a politician who raises the kings of some Islamic kingdoms, and is known as a well-mannered humanist and well-known puppet artist and artist. The historical review of Javanese society at that time still feels so reluctant to throw away the old teachings that are firmly attached. So depart from the thought in order to achieve its goals and ease in the spread of Islam in the land of Java, without the intention to mix up shari'ah with ancestral culture, sunan kalijogo make existing treasures as a means to neutralize the ancient society's assumptions Still leads to idolatry. This ontological concept will reveal a new horizon about the impression on the story of walisongo, especially Kalijogo that tend to be less valuable among the masyarkat, especially Muslims. If an ontological horizon or nuance is found and a new image of walisonggo Sunan Kalijogo will tend to be uniform and thus will bring the distance between a story that is known to a more rational one. In turn, a new picture of Indonesian history in which local wisdom can be explained more clearly can be explained through the nuances of ontology as part of the philosophical study.
在爪哇传播伊斯兰教的人物不会与Walisongo在伊斯兰教义基础上的作用分开,尤其是sunan Kalijogo。Kalijogo sunan的名声是因为他是一个神奇的学者和智慧。他是一名政治家,养育了一些伊斯兰王国的国王,以彬彬有礼的人文主义者和著名的木偶艺术家和艺术家而闻名。对当时爪哇社会的历史回顾,仍然感到很不情愿抛弃那些紧紧依附的旧教义。因此背离思想,为了达到其目的,缓和伊斯兰教在爪哇土地上的传播,无意将伊斯兰教法与祖先文化相混淆,sunan kalijogo将现存的珍宝作为一种手段来中和古代社会的假设,仍然导致偶像崇拜。这个本体论的概念将揭示一个关于walisongo故事印象的新视野,特别是Kalijogo,在masyarkat,特别是穆斯林中往往不那么有价值。如果发现了本体论的视界或细微差别,那么walisonggo的新形象就会趋于统一,从而将已知故事与更理性的故事之间的距离拉近。反过来,作为哲学研究的一部分,通过本体论的细微差别,可以更清楚地解释当地智慧的印度尼西亚历史的新图景。
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引用次数: 0
REFLEKSI TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DAN ANCAMAN GLOBALISASI 对全球化发展和威胁的反思
Pub Date : 2018-12-13 DOI: 10.32332/ath_thariq.v2i1.1085
S. Sukri
Development as a paradigm and the theory of social change today is in crisis and fails to apply in various Third World countries. The failure of development in the third world actually occurs in the countries that are considered the most successful and most widely used as examples for other development countries. Namely capitalist countries model of NIC (newly industrialist countries) such as South Korea and Taiwan. Development failures also occur in countries that are modeled as new NIC countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Until now the explanation of various crises has not been completed. There is an explanation that blames the regime's corruption factor as an argument for explaining the rapid fall of capitalism in Asia. Nevertheless, a discourse before the fall of Asian capitalism occurred has begun in the wake of an attempt to repair or reform the system of capitalism. As a process of reform, the approach, ideology, and structure of discourse are not much different from the systems, structures and ideologies that are the foundation of development theory. Discourse that is known globalization.
今天,发展作为一种范式和社会变革理论处于危机之中,不能适用于许多第三世界国家。第三世界发展的失败实际上发生在那些被认为是最成功的、最被广泛用作其他发展国家榜样的国家。即资本主义国家的NIC(新兴工业国)模式,如韩国和台湾。开发失败也发生在被建模为新NIC国家的国家,如泰国、马来西亚和印度尼西亚。到目前为止,对各种危机的解释还没有完成。有一种解释将朝鲜政权的腐败因素作为解释资本主义在亚洲迅速衰落的理由。然而,在亚洲资本主义崩溃之前的一场讨论,是在试图修复或改革资本主义制度之后开始的。作为一个改革的过程,话语的方法、意识形态和结构与作为发展理论基础的制度、结构和意识形态没有太大的区别。这个话语就是众所周知的全球化。
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引用次数: 0
KONSEP “BALDATUN THOYIBATUN WA ROBBUN GHOFUR” SEBAGAI TUJUAN AKHIR PROSES TRANFORMASI SOSIAL ISLAM “BALDATUN THOYIBATUN WA robun GHOFUR”的概念是伊斯兰社会转变过程的最终目标
Pub Date : 2018-07-30 DOI: 10.32332/ATH_THARIQ.V2I1.1083
Sabdo Sabdo
A term often heard, read or discourse is "Baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur" in Indonesian terms defined as a good country God forgave, or in Javanese philosophy "gemah ripah loh jinawi". The above phrase is the term that has been built by the Qur'an as hudan (guidance) for those who are devoted. The concept of the State above is very often an interesting discourse but in the level of reality has not been able to answer various problems in this country In the process of social transformation, Baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur is as the final destination, the birth of a society full of peace, prosperity and justice, a perfect spiritual or material society. Specifically, the process of Islamic social transformation is the existence of a da'wah movement that continues to strive for change, from the darkness of life (al-Dzulumat) to a radiant life (al Nur), from ignorance   to Islam. A question arises whether this desirable country has been seen? and whether the current da'wah has not been able to give birth to it? of the two questions arise several problems; If the country of desire has been born what it looks like? If the da'wah has not been able to realize the country of desires, what is the problem? The above questions should be examined, for "baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur is a necessity. The method used in studying this problem is the library study (library research) which prioritizes the review of the sources, then analyzed the texts to produce conclusions. This study can be concluded that the Baldatun thoyibatun warabbun ghofur state is a prosperous country in every field, because it is based on the basis of monotheism. Both the social, cultural, political, economic, educational and human rights fields. In realizing the form of the State requires a stage which should be noticed by the actors of change, as the Prophet (s) made a change. These changes can be made by making internal and external changes.
一个经常听到、读到或谈论的术语是“Baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur”,在印度尼西亚术语中被定义为上帝宽恕的好国家,或者在爪哇哲学中被定义为“gemah ripah loh jinawi”。上面这句话是《古兰经》为那些虔诚的人所建立的“指导”。上述国家的概念往往是一个很有趣的话语,但在现实的层面上一直无法回答这个国家的各种问题。在社会转型的过程中,Baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur作为最终目的地,诞生了一个充满和平、繁荣和正义的社会,一个完美的精神或物质社会。具体来说,伊斯兰社会转型的过程就是不断争取改变的达瓦运动的存在,从黑暗的生活(al- dzulumat)到光明的生活(al Nur),从无知到伊斯兰。问题来了,这个理想的国家是否被看到了?而现在的大华是否已经无法孕育它呢?这两个问题产生了几个问题;如果欲望之国诞生了它会是什么样子?如果达瓦没有能够实现国家的愿望,那又有什么问题呢?上述问题应当加以考察,因为“baldatun Thoyibatun warobbun Ghofur”是必要的。研究这一问题所采用的方法是图书馆研究(library study, library research),即首先对资料进行回顾,然后对文本进行分析,得出结论。本研究可以得出结论,Baldatun thoyibatun warabbun ghofur国家在各个领域都是一个繁荣的国家,因为它是建立在一神论的基础上的。包括社会、文化、政治、经济、教育和人权领域。在实现国家形式的过程中,需要一个变革的参与者应该注意到的阶段,正如先知所做的变革一样。这些改变可以通过内部和外部的改变来实现。
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引用次数: 1
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Ath Thariq Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi
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