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Fenomena Informalitas dan Kebutuhan Ruang Studi Relasi Tempat Pedagang Kaki Lima dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen 非正式现象和关系研究需要一个有消费者满意度的街头商贩
Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.8853
Masita Hanjayani, H. E. Kusuma, Allis Nurdini
Sebagai salah satu kegiatan di bidang sektor informal pedagang kaki lima atau yang selanjutnya disingkat PKL memiliki karakteristik tidak terikat dan non permanen. Mengingat maraknya minat konsumen berbelanja di tempat PKL, maka dalam perencanaan penataan kawasan PKL selain pada aspek kepentingan pedagang perlu juga melihat dari perspektif pembeli atau konsumen terkait tempat PKL seperti apa yang diminati sehingga dapat diketahui kebutuhan ruang yang perlu disiasati dalam penataan kawasan PKL. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode preferensi terungkap atau revealed preferences melalui dua tahapan penelitian yaitu tahap kualitatif dan tahap kuantitatif yang bersifat eksploratif dan pendekatan grounded theory. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan 5 faktor dimensi motivasi yang mempengaruhi minat konsumen dalam berbelanja di tempat PKL, diantaranya ialah faktor barang dan proses dagang kenyamanan dan keamanan interaksi sosial dan keterbiasaan lokasi tempat dan bisa menawar. Dimensi ini memiliki korelasi yang signifikan dengan tingkat kepuasan konsumen terhadap tempat PKL. Hasil temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan aspek yang perlu diperhatikan dalam perancangan penanganan kawasan PKL.
作为街头小贩非正式部门的活动之一,或者简称PKL,具有非约束力和永久的特点。考虑到消费者对街头小贩的兴趣越来越大,因此,在规划他们的领土时,除了商贩利益的利益外,还需要从买家或消费者的角度来看待他们所关心的地方,以便了解他们对街头小贩区域的需求。该研究采用的是偏好方法通过研究的两个阶段揭示或揭示优先级,即定性和定量阶段具有探索性和基层理论方法。根据分析,我们发现了影响消费者购买街头小贩兴趣的五个动机因素,其中包括商品、便利和社会互动安全以及地点的可行性和讨价还价。这个维度与消费者满意程度与街头小贩场所的显著相关。预计结果将为PKL领域的设计提供必要考虑的方面。
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引用次数: 0
Pendayagunaan Kawasan Bantaran Rel Kereta Api dan Jembatan Layang Untuk Sarana Publik Kota Medan 因城市棉兰的公共设施而增加铁路运输和立交桥
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i02.9212
Zulkilfli Siregar Zulkifli, S. Lubis, Andri
This research was conducted in the underpass of the flyover in the Ampera Medan road corridor. The purpose and objective is to provide scientific concepts related to the spatial arrangement under flyovers that are not currently well managed and tend to cause acts of vandalism in the space. The construction of flying cross-construction in several plot areas is generally a new open open space linearly. underneath. Thus the space under the flyover which was initially unproductive will become a point of interest for the surrounding environment. Furthermore, a well-organized space and area will certainly generate economic growth through the support of a well-planned and correct management system. Based on a spatial analysis that is adapted to the function of public space, good planning and management is needed to support and maintain the continuity of activities through creativity and interesting information for the public in public spaces under the Ampera Medan railway flyover. The arrangement of open areas located in flyover and railway areas often creates contradictions and social problems that are quite crucial, especially related to state-owned land ownership. The open space under the Ampera Medan road overpass is currently a lost area (unproductive land) and an act of vandalism that contains immoral messages. The arrangement of open spaces located on the railway underpass as a public space will provide a positive image for the area and become an attractive place for the city of Medan with the availability of jogging tracks as a sports venue, performance arena and social interaction space for the community
本研究是在Ampera Medan道路走廊的立交桥的地下通道进行的。目的和目标是为立交桥下的空间安排提供科学的概念,这些空间目前管理不善,容易导致空间中的破坏行为。在若干地块上进行飞交施工,一般是一个新的线性开放的开放空间。在下面。因此,立交桥下最初没有生产力的空间将成为周围环境的一个兴趣点。此外,一个组织良好的空间和区域肯定会通过一个精心规划和正确的管理系统的支持来促进经济增长。基于适应公共空间功能的空间分析,需要良好的规划和管理,通过在Ampera棉兰铁路立交桥下的公共空间中为公众提供创造性和有趣的信息来支持和保持活动的连续性。在立交桥和铁路区域布置空地,往往会产生矛盾和严重的社会问题,特别是涉及国有土地所有权的问题。Ampera Medan公路立交桥下的开放空间目前是一个失地(非生产性土地),是一种包含不道德信息的破坏行为。位于铁路地下通道上的开放空间作为公共空间的安排将为该地区提供积极的形象,并成为棉兰市的一个有吸引力的地方,慢跑跑道可作为体育场馆、表演场所和社区的社交空间
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引用次数: 0
Local-Cultural Values In Architectural Student Designs 建筑学生设计中的地方文化价值
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i02.6639
Riza Aulia Putra, Maysarah Binti Bakri
Architectural education has an essential role in shaping the mindset of students that impacts the ability of conceptualization in the design process. As the core subject, Architectural Design Studio (ADS) influences the students, particularly in terms of design. Being the architect candidate, the student is encouraged to elaborate on local-cultural values in their design, so that, the student will design a building that reflects a specific region and become the image of the place. Incorporating cultural values into the ADS assignment is one effective way to encourage students elaborate and design the built environment with a cultural approach. This research aims to see students’ competence in elaborating local-cultural values in their design and to assess the quality of cultural values implementation in ADS 5 assignment of Architecture Department Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh’s student. The research method is descriptive and qualitative. The participant in this study is a student enrolled in ADS 5 during the 2018/2019 semester. The student design projects as the main data are analyzed using a semiotic analysis approach. The result indicates that the characteristic of the stilt house and the characteristic triangle-shaped are the most frequently applied characteristic of the student design.
建筑教育在塑造学生的思维方式方面起着至关重要的作用,这种思维方式影响着设计过程中概念化的能力。建筑设计工作室(ADS)作为核心学科,对学生的影响很大,尤其是在设计方面。作为建筑师候选人,我们鼓励学生在他们的设计中阐述当地的文化价值,这样,学生将设计一个反映特定地区的建筑,并成为该地区的形象。将文化价值融入ADS作业是鼓励学生用文化方法阐述和设计建筑环境的有效方法。本研究旨在了解学生在设计中阐述当地文化价值的能力,并评估班达亚齐伊斯兰大学建筑系学生在ADS 5作业中文化价值实施的质量。研究方法采用描述性和定性相结合的方法。本研究的参与者是2018/2019学期ADS 5的一名学生。以学生设计计画为主要资料,运用符号学分析方法进行分析。结果表明,高跷屋特征和三角形特征是学生设计中最常用的特征。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGN OF BOUTIQUE HOTEL IN LAKE SIOMBAK TOURISM AREA WITH INSTAGRAMABLE RECREATION FACILITIES siombak湖旅游区的精品酒店设计,配有可上传的娱乐设施
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i02.7404
Nabila Chairani
Tourism is the largest foreign exchange-producing sector in Indonesia, while the most developed is natural tourism. Lake Siombak is a nature-based tourism in Medan Marelan District which is currently growing because of its considerable potential in the future. However, based on BPS data from the Medan Marelan District (2019), there are no lodging facilities in tourist areas in Medan Marelan. Even though these facilities can improve tourism services, especially for tourists from outside the region, especially if the facilities are modern and Instagramable. For that, what are the criteria for Instagramable tourism facilities? And how to design and apply the criteria for Instagramable tourism facilities into the design of Boutique Hotels in the Lake Siombak tourist area?. The method used to answer the design questions uses qualitative analysis methods in the form of observations, interviews and literature. So the result is a Boutique Hotel design with Instagramable architecture which has a unique building design with a Lake Siombak landscape which is a plus for this boutique hotel and is equipped with recreational facilities such as swimming pools, outdoor dining areas, playgrounds, piers and many photo spot areas that can be used as background for taking selfies of visitors.
旅游业是印尼最大的创汇部门,而最发达的是自然旅游业。Siombak湖是棉兰马雷兰地区的一个以自然为基础的旅游项目,由于其未来的巨大潜力,目前正在增长。然而,根据棉兰马雷兰地区的BPS数据(2019年),棉兰马雷兰旅游区没有住宿设施。尽管这些设施可以改善旅游服务,尤其是对来自该地区以外的游客来说,尤其是如果这些设施是现代化的,可以发到instagram上。那么,适合instagram的旅游设施的标准是什么呢?如何设计和应用的标准Instagramable旅游设施的设计精品酒店在湖里Siombak旅游区吗?。用于回答设计问题的方法采用观察,访谈和文献形式的定性分析方法。因此,结果是一个精品酒店设计与instagram的建筑,有一个独特的建筑设计与湖Siombak景观,这是这个精品酒店的一个加分项,并配备了娱乐设施,如游泳池,户外用餐区,游乐场,码头和许多照片点区域,可以作为游客自拍的背景。
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引用次数: 0
A Lake Singkarak Resort Hotel. A Green Architecture Approach 辛卡拉克湖度假酒店。绿色建筑方法
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i02.8183
Bagas P Ananta, F. Eddy, W. Abdillah
Lake Singkarak Resort Hotel is a building that provides lodging, eating and drinking facilities, sports, entertainment, and other facilities for a person or group who is on a tour to Lake Singkarak. The lake is located in Tanah Datar Regency in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to create a natural image and atmosphere at this resort hotel by using green architecture concept. The concept of Green Architecture  is a design and development approach based on ecological principles and environmental conservation, which will produce a building that has environmental quality and creates a better and sustainable life. The use of this concept aims to follow the natural conditions in this area which are still naturally so that the building is in harmony with nature. Green architecture is an environmentally sound architecture and is based on concern for the conservation of the natural global environment with an emphasis on energy efficiency, sustainability patterns and a holistic approach.
辛卡拉克湖度假酒店是为一个人或一个团体在辛卡拉克湖旅游提供住宿,饮食设施,体育,娱乐和其他设施的建筑。该湖位于印度尼西亚西苏门答腊省的Tanah Datar Regency。本研究的目的是利用绿色建筑的概念,在这个度假酒店营造一个自然的形象和氛围。绿色建筑的概念是一种基于生态原则和环境保护的设计和开发方法,将产生具有环境质量的建筑,创造更美好和可持续的生活。这一概念的使用旨在遵循该地区的自然条件,使建筑与自然和谐相处。绿色建筑是一种对环境无害的建筑,它基于对全球自然环境保护的关注,强调能源效率、可持续性模式和整体方法。
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引用次数: 0
The Scope of Adaptability Research to Social, Economic and Policy Changes 社会、经济和政策变化的适应性研究范围
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i02.9515
J. P. S. Handoko, A. Kusumawanto, Atyanto Dharoko
This paper discusses the research on adaptability that has been carried out due to social, economic, and policy changes. The dynamics of social, economic, and policy changes occur along with the development of people's lives. Many factors lead to changes in urban environmental conditions. These dynamics are responded to by the community by making adaptations, both building adaptations and behavioral adaptations. The ability to improve the outcome of existing buildings through adaptation is essential to improving the building environment sustainability. Thus, research on the phenomenon of adaptability is essential and relevant to be carried out, considering that changes in environmental conditions cannot be avoided. Hence, adjustment or adaptation of buildings is necessary. This study's objective is to establish the scope of the research discussion on the topic of adaptability that has been carried out. This research is literature review research with a comparison-content analysis as an empirical method. This study reviews 30 adaptability papers published between 1989 and 2020. The method of analysis is mapping the research literature with the adaptability topic by comparing the substance of the research based on the research focus, objectives, and adaptability research objects carried out. From this research, it can be concluded that research on adaptability can be categorized based on the scope of the research area, the typology of the building being studied, and the research locus. The research results hopefully could provide an extension of other research, specifically in building adaptation. It is recommended that further research on the phenomenon of housing adaptation can be carried out with adaptability research in suburban and rural areas. In addition, research can be developed on location settings with different characteristics, such as housing in coastal settlements or settlements in highland settlements.
本文讨论了由于社会、经济和政策变化而进行的适应性研究。随着人们生活的发展,社会、经济和政策的动态变化也在发生。许多因素导致城市环境条件的变化。社区对这些动态做出了相应的适应,包括建筑适应和行为适应。通过适应改善现有建筑的结果的能力对于提高建筑环境的可持续性至关重要。因此,环境条件的变化是不可避免的,对适应性现象的研究是必要的,也是相关的。因此,建筑物的调整或适应是必要的。本研究的目的是确定已经开展的适应性主题的研究讨论的范围。本研究为文献综述研究,采用比较-内容分析法作为实证方法。本研究回顾了1989年至2020年间发表的30篇适应性论文。分析的方法是根据所开展的研究重点、研究目标和适应性研究对象,通过对研究内容的比较,将研究文献与适应性主题进行映射。从本研究中可以看出,适应性研究可以根据研究区域的范围、被研究建筑的类型和研究地点进行分类。研究结果有望为其他研究提供延伸,特别是在建筑适应性方面。建议对住房适应现象的进一步研究可以结合郊区和农村的适应性研究进行。此外,还可以研究不同特征的地点设置,如沿海聚落中的住房或高地聚落中的聚落。
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引用次数: 0
TERMINAL BUILDING WITH ECO-FUTURISTIC DESIGN IN TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT (TOD) MEDAN LABUHAN 交通导向发展(tod)中生态未来主义设计的候机楼
Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i1.6656
Inayah Oktalia, H. Suwantoro
Based on the 2006-2031 RUTR Medan which will develop a Transit Oriented Development (TOD) in Medan Labuhan, it becomes the background of this student final project. This project aims to design a hub consists of terminal building, commercial, office building and some other public functions focusing on mobility of workers in Kawasan Industri Medan (Medan industrial area) in Medan Labuhan. The terminal building accommodates several transportation modes such as local buses, MRT and inter-regional buses. This project applies the principles of eco-futuristic architecture to gain some futuristic form to indicates the future of Medan.
基于2006-2031年在棉兰拉布汉开发交通导向发展(TOD)的RUTR棉兰,这成为了这个学生期末项目的背景。该项目旨在设计一个枢纽,包括航站楼、商业、办公楼和其他一些公共功能,重点关注棉兰拉布汉棉兰工业区工人的流动性。航站楼可容纳多种交通方式,如本地公共汽车,捷运和跨区域公共汽车。该项目运用了生态未来主义建筑的原则,获得了一些未来主义的形式,预示着棉兰的未来。
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引用次数: 0
A STUDY OF ECOLOGICAL ARCHITECTURE CONCEPTS IN THE RESIDENCE OF GLINTUNG VILLAGE, MALANG CITY 玛琅市林东村住宅生态建筑理念研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-02 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i1.6283
Rezka Ajeng Larasati, Anggana Fitri Satwikasari
Settlement is one of the urban development variables which has an important role in urban development. Urban development will always face various problems, especially those caused by settlements. These problems are related to the construction of settlements that are not in harmony with their environmental ecosystem. Based on these issues, ecological architecture is one of the architectural sciences that can be applied in planning and designing residential areas. This research was conducted with the aim of understanding and identifying the application of the principles of ecological architecture in a settlement. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with primary data in the form of interview-related interviewees and secondary data in the form of literature studies. The analysis was carried out based on the ecological architectural variables which were arranged systematically. The study of the concept of ecological architecture was carried out in a settlement that has attempted to apply several principles of ecological architecture. The residential area is Kampung Glintung, a city known as Kampung Kultur or Kampung 3G (Glintung Go Green). The preparation of this research is expected to provide an understanding of the concept of ecological architecture and provide an overview of the importance of planning and designing environmental-based residential areas to support urban survival and the people who live in it.   Keywords: settlement, ecology, ecological architecture, urban development, environmental ecosystem
聚落是城市发展的变量之一,对城市发展有着重要的影响。城市发展总是会面临各种各样的问题,尤其是住区问题。这些问题与住区建设与环境生态系统不协调有关。基于这些问题,生态建筑是一门可以应用于居住区规划和设计的建筑科学。这项研究的目的是理解和确定生态建筑原则在聚落中的应用。使用的研究方法是描述性定性方法,主要数据为与访谈相关的受访者形式,次要数据为文献研究形式。基于系统排列的生态建筑变量进行分析。生态建筑概念的研究是在一个试图应用生态建筑的几个原则的定居点中进行的。住宅区是甘榜岭东,一个被称为甘榜文化或甘榜3G(甘榜绿色)的城市。本研究的准备工作旨在提供对生态建筑概念的理解,并概述规划和设计基于环境的居住区以支持城市生存和居住在其中的人们的重要性。关键词:聚落,生态学,生态建筑,城市发展,环境生态系统
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引用次数: 0
A Contemporer Design of Karunia Memorial Park and Green Crematorium in Medan 棉兰Karunia纪念公园及绿色火葬场当代设计
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i1.6658
Chintya Chintya, R. Sitorus
Death is not the end. Quoting from Chuck Palahniuk, “We all die. The goal isn’t to live forever, the goal is to create something that will.” It means, death is something certain dan the goal in life isn’t to live in eternity but to create something that will be eternal. In Karunia Memorial Park and Crematorium together we create eternity. Funeral ceremonial is very important for chinese born Indonesian (Tionghoa) as it is believed to be showing their respect to their anchestors. To create a design that could fulfilled one’s needs and solved one’s problem author had analyzed the pros and cons of traditional Tionghoa’s cemetery. The site is located in Medan Tuntungan, Simalingkar B. Focusing on Feng Shui, the shape of the building itself was taken from yin-yang and the number eight that are considered as a lucky number. Not only the green burial and green cremation as the main focus. Implemented the advanced of Virtual Reality Techonology is one of the catch. Through this design, it is hoped to increase not only the society awareness of the importance of the environment and chinese culture but also sublimated everyone.
死亡不是结束。引用查克·帕拉尼克的话:“我们都会死。我们的目标不是长生不老,而是创造出一些永生的东西。”它的意思是,死亡是不可避免的,但生命的目标不是永生,而是创造永恒。在卡鲁尼亚纪念公园和火葬场,我们一起创造永恒。葬礼仪式对中国出生的印尼人(Tionghoa)来说非常重要,因为人们认为这是对他们的祖先的尊重。为了创造一个既能满足自己的需求又能解决自己的问题的设计,笔者分析了传统天化墓地的利弊。该建筑位于马林卡省棉兰屯干,注重风水,建筑本身的形状取自阴阳和数字8,这被认为是一个幸运数字。不仅以绿色土葬和绿色火葬为主要焦点。先进的虚拟现实技术的实现是其中的一个亮点。通过这个设计,希望不仅能提高社会对环境和中国文化重要性的认识,也能升华每一个人。
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引用次数: 0
A STUDY OF MEDAN HELVETIA SUB DISTRICT MORPHOLOGICAL PATTERNS WITH URBAN DESIGN THEORY APPROACH 基于城市设计理论的城市分区形态研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v13i1.4829
Fitri Rahmawati Nasution
This study aims to determine and understand the current morphological patterns of Medan Helvetia Sub District. It is due to the need for reconsideration regarding the spatial structure of the sub-district because there are several problems troubling residents, namely frequent congestion and flooding. By using a descriptive methodology, this research uses several methods, starting with secondary data collection. Secondary data obtained shows that the study of Medan Helvetia Sub District morphological patterns is using the urban design theory approach, which is composed of three aspects, namely figure-ground, linkage, and place. The next method is discussing the data that has been obtained and ending with finding answers to research problems. The findings are useful as references in developing the physical design of this sub-district in the future.   Keywords: figure-ground, linkage, Medan Helvetia Sub District, morphological patterns, place
本研究旨在确定和了解棉兰Helvetia街道的当前形态模式。这是因为街道的空间结构需要重新考虑,因为有几个问题困扰着居民,即频繁的拥堵和洪水。通过使用描述性的方法,本研究使用了几种方法,从二手数据收集开始。二手数据表明,棉兰赫尔维蒂亚街道形态模式的研究采用了城市设计理论的方法,由图地、联系和场所三个方面组成。第二种方法是讨论已经获得的数据,并以寻找研究问题的答案结束。研究结果可为日后发展该分区的实体设计提供参考。关键词:图地,联动,棉兰赫尔维提亚街道,形态模式,场所
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Koridor
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