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SISTEM DRAINASE DI KORIDOR JAMIN GINTING PANCUR BATU SUMATERA UTARA
Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V9I1.1324
Nanda Hafiz Pratama Lubis, B. O. Marpaung
Sistem Drainase Perkotaan merupakan salah satu komponen prasarana perkotaan yang sangat erat kaitannya dengan penataan ruang. Bencana banjir yang sering melanda sebagian besar wilayah dan kota di Indonesia disebabkan oleh kesemrawutan penataan ruang. Pengelolaan air kotor belum dilakukan dengan benar serta belum terdapatnya menajemen koridor tentang air kotor dan peraturan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan koridor dan pengelola untuk air kotor koridor. Saluran drainase pada koridor jalan Jamin Ginting tidak dirancang dengan baik sehingga dapat membahayakan pengguna jalan, khususnya di bangunan Cina Melayu pengguna jalan harus melewati drainase yang tidak tertutup dan terdapat juga bangunan liar diatas saluran drainase. Sistem jaringan air kotor dilokasi Koridor Jamin Ginting Pancur Batu ini tidak cukup bersahabat pada masyarakat. Banyak saluran drainase yang tidak sesuai diperuntukkan kondisi lingkungan yang terdapat pada saluran yaitu terdapat sampah dan kondisi diatas saluran terdapat bangunan dan ruko yang menutupi saluran sehingga membuat air kotor tidak mengalir sempurna. Terdapat juga titik pembuangan saluran yang tidak sesuai dengan titik elevasi terendah sehingga banyak genangan disekitar saluran.
城市排水系统是与空间质量紧密相关的城市基础设施的组成部分。印度尼西亚大部分地区和城市经常发生的洪水是由于空间的混乱造成的。污水管理还没有做得很好,也还没有管理污水处理走廊的规章制度和污水走廊的管理管理。隧道内的排水系统设计得不是为了伤害道路使用者而设计的,尤其是在中国马来人建筑中,道路使用者必须经过一个非封闭的排水系统,下水道上方还有一个野生的排水系统。现场走廊的污水网系统保证这些岩屑对社会并不友好。许多不适合下水道环境条件的排水管道是垃圾,下水道顶部是建筑和地毯,它们掩盖了下水道,防止污水得到完美的流动。排水沟的排水点与低洼处不匹配,管道周围有大量的积水。
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引用次数: 0
ELEMEN SIRKULASI DAN PARKIR PADA PENATAAN KORIDOR JAMIN GINTING-BRASTAGI 循环元素和停车场在走廊的固定
Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v9i1.1325
Nurlisa Ginting, Selamat Sejahtera
Elemen Sirkulasi dan parkir merupakan bagian penting dalam membentuk identitas sebuah kota, kota Berastagi memiliki potensi-potensi ekonomi dan pariwisata yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat setempat, namun belum tergarap optimal,salah satu bagian yang sangat penting dalam membentuk identitas kota Brastagi adalah  Koridor antara Tugu Pahlawan sampai dengan Tugu Kol Brastagi yang merupakan suatu kawasan perdagangan yang berada pada jalan arteri pada pusat kota. Identitas kota Berastagi akan terbentuk dengan baik apabila system sirkulasi dan parkir ditata dengan baik, nyaman, aman serta memadai pada kawasan ini, akan tetapi hal seperti ini hampir tidak bisa kita dapati pada sepanjang jalan koridor ini, dimana ada berbagai permasalah yang kita temui diantaranya kemacetan dan permasalahan lainnya  yang disebabkan tidak adanya acuan atau regulasi yang jelas untuk pengaturan system sirkulasi dan parkir pada koridor ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menata system sirkulasi dan parkir guna mendukung kelancaran aktifitas pada Koridor tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif deskriptif dengan Pendekatan observasi dan  dokumentasi serta  kajian teori dan studi kasus persoalan sejenis untuk menemukan prinsip-prinsip normatif Penataan di koridor jalan ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pedoman atau guide line  yang dapat dijadikan acuan dalam penataan system sirkulasi dan parkir pada koridor Jalan Jamin Ginting Brastagi. Dengan harapan terciptanya system sirkulasi dan parkir yang nyaman, aman dan memadai di sepanjang koridor ini
循环元素和停车是形成中扮演着重要的角色身份告别学校,城市有可以利用的经济和旅游业potensi-potensi改善当地社区的生活质量,但还没有最佳tergarap中非常重要的组成部分之一Brastagi城市身份是英雄纪念馆至走廊的Kol Brastagi纪念馆是一种贸易地区在动脉在市中心的道路。告别学校的城市将形成良好的身份当循环系统和停车整齐足够安全,舒适,和在这一地区,然而这样的事几乎说不出我们在走廊这条路上,我们遇到的问题有很多种,其中引起的交通堵塞和其他问题缺乏明确的基准或监管的循环系统设置和停在这条走廊。本研究的目的是建立循环系统和停车,以支持走廊的平稳运行。本研究采用的方法是描述性定性分析,采用观察和文档的方法,研究这条走廊的定型规范原则。本研究的结果是一个指南或指南,可作为参考,为改善循环系统和泊车在街道走廊保证。希望在这条走廊上建立一个交通系统,并提供安全、安全、足够的停车场
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引用次数: 0
Eco-Hotel At The Balige Natural Resort Area Balige自然度假区生态酒店
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I2.1391
Hizkia Sahatasi Siregar, N. Siahaan
With a tourism development discourse in Lake Toba, North Sumatra, the tourism minister is targeting up to 1 million tourists to visit Lake Toba in 2019. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a stay and relaxation that can support tourist activities in Lake Toba. At the moment there is no housing to stay and relax at the same time at Balige. Therefore, it is necessary to design a house to rest and relax in there. The Resort hotels in the Balige Nature Tourism Area are expected to be a destination for local and foreign tourists. The Resort Hotels in the Balige Nature Tourism Area are using the concept of "Ecological Architecture,’ where with the presence of this resort hotel the balance of nature and relationships between human, environment, and building are maintained in balance. The design of “Resort Hotel in The Balige Nature Tourism Area” is needed research to get an optimal design. Then, on the design of the project used a qualitative methodology. Resort Hotel Design in the Balige Nature Tourism Area can fulfill human needs for vacationing, relax and resting from all the daily activities in the city. The design of resort hotels can also support government programs that promote tourism in the area of Lake Toba.
在北苏门答腊岛多巴湖的旅游发展演讲中,旅游部长计划在2019年吸引100万游客参观多巴湖。因此,有必要开发一个可以支持鸟羽湖旅游活动的住宿和休闲场所。目前,在巴利格没有住宿和放松的同时。因此,有必要设计一个可以在那里休息和放松的房子。巴厘岛自然旅游区的度假酒店有望成为当地和外国游客的目的地。巴利哥自然旅游区的度假酒店采用了“生态建筑”的概念,在这个度假酒店的存在下,自然的平衡以及人、环境和建筑之间的关系保持平衡。对“巴利哥自然旅游区度假酒店”的设计进行研究,得出最佳设计方案。然后,对项目的设计采用了定性的方法。巴利哥自然旅游区的度假酒店设计可以满足人们在城市的日常活动中度假、放松和休息的需求。度假酒店的设计还可以支持政府促进多巴湖地区旅游业的计划。
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引用次数: 1
EVALUATION OF PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN SUPERMALL BUILDINGS 超小型建筑被动防火系统评价
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I1.1382
N. V. Rahman, Elky Fernanda
Evaluation of a passive fire protection system is an effort to find out how feasible a fire protection system is in a building. One of the main problems arising from fire hazards in mall buildings is fire protection systems that do not meet standards. This study aims to analyze the building fire protection system, with the Sun Plaza Medan case study with a total of six floors and one basement, and located in the city center. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative and quantitative, with a variable observation stage which is then carried out by a comparison process using the Analytical Hierarchy Process. This AHP method is helpful for researchers to get the results needed. Evaluation results obtained at shopping centers (case studies: Sun Plaza Medan) can be categorized as good, although several components do not meet the standards. Several recommendations were made for changes by testing, to obtain an increase in the value of the reliability of the passive fire protection system in the case study.
被动防火系统的评估是为了找出建筑物中防火系统的可行性。商场建筑火灾隐患的主要问题之一是消防系统不达标。本研究旨在分析建筑消防系统,以棉兰太阳广场为例,该建筑共六层,地下一层,位于市中心。本研究中使用的方法是描述性定性和定量的,有一个变量观察阶段,然后通过使用层次分析法的比较过程进行。这种层次分析法有助于研究人员得到所需的结果。在购物中心获得的评价结果(以棉兰太阳广场为例)可以归类为良好,尽管有几个部分不符合标准。通过测试提出了一些建议,以提高案例研究中被动防火系统可靠性的价值。
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引用次数: 0
CHANGES OF LAND USE AND LAND COVER IN SMALL ISLANDS CASE STUDY: WEH-SABANG ISLAND, INDONESIA 小岛屿土地利用和土地覆盖的变化——以印度尼西亚威沙邦岛为例
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I1.1385
A. A. Arif, I. Machdar, Azmeri, A. Achmad
Development will increase sporadic land use and tend to cause land degradation. This paper is intended to investigate the effects of land use and land cover processes on Weh-Sabang Island, Indonesia. The duration of LULC changes is analyzed using Google Earth images from 2008 to 2018. Through observations of satellite imagery detected protected area and green space area has been greatly reduced in area and transformed into built-in land which functions as a tourist area and urban built environment. Where as in the coastal areas the change from vacant land to land that was built has also become larger over the past ten years. The increase in land density since 2008 is due to the construction of tourist attractions in hilly areas to coastal areas around Weh-Sabang Island, and can cause changes in the morphology and typology of the city of Sabang. Through the method of calculating the Land Diversity Index, changes can be made in the number of areas that have changed in the period of the year being monitored. The coastal areas experience more land use changes than hilly areas, and through observations of LULC changes across Weh Island, it is expected that efforts will be made to control land use changes in areas that have directly experienced land degradation, and must consider environmental control efforts. As small island like that which happened on Weh-Sabang Island. The westernmost island of the Republic of Indonesia.
发展会增加零星的土地使用,并容易造成土地退化。本文旨在研究印度尼西亚Weh-Sabang岛土地利用和土地覆盖过程的影响。利用2008年至2018年的谷歌地球图像分析了LULC变化的持续时间。通过卫星影像观测发现,保护区和绿地面积大幅减少,转化为内置用地,作为旅游区和城市建成环境。而在沿海地区,从空地到新建土地的变化在过去十年中也变得更大。自2008年以来,土地密度的增加是由于在Weh-Sabang岛周围的丘陵地区和沿海地区建设旅游景点,并可能导致沙邦市形态和类型的变化。通过计算土地多样性指数的方法,可以对监测年度内发生变化的地区数量进行变化。沿海地区比丘陵地区经历更多的土地利用变化,通过对Weh岛LULC变化的观察,预计将努力控制直接经历土地退化的地区的土地利用变化,必须考虑环境控制措施。就像发生在威沙邦岛的小岛一样。印度尼西亚共和国最西端的岛屿。
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引用次数: 1
POLA PERGERAKAN WISATAWAN PADA KAWASAN PARIWISATA PANTAI KOTA MAKASSAR 游客在马卡萨市海滨旅游景点的流动模式
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I1.1383
Wasilah, Andi Hildayanti
The city of Makassar has the advantage of a charming beach tourism destination and is an icon of the city located in the Losari Beach Region or known as the CPI Region (Center point of Indonesia). Losari beach area has zoning areas consisting of tourist areas namely Losari Beach Pavilion, Fort Rotterdam, Shopping Center and Ole-ole Somba Opu, and Culinary Tourism Areas that are expected to attract tourists to visit. However, visitor / tourist movements are concentrated only on the Losari Beach Pavilion. Through the cognitive mapping analysis method, this study aims to identify the characteristics of movement patterns of tourists in the Losari Beach tourism area and the factors that influence the pattern of tourist movements. The pattern of tourist movements is obtained from the recapitulation of index cards based on tourist routes. The results of this study are that the tourist movement pattern is dominated by a single point pattern with the tourist destinations of Losari Beach Pavilion and the least movement patterns carried out by tourists is the Chaining Loop pattern which visits four tourist spots namely Losari Beach Pavilion, Culinary Center for street vendors, Makassar, Fort Rotterdam, and Makassar Ole-Ole shopping center, and factors that influence tourist movement patterns are the classification of tourist interest, operational time and classification based on the ease of tourist movements.
望加锡市拥有迷人的海滩旅游目的地的优势,是位于Losari海滩地区或被称为CPI地区(印度尼西亚的中心点)的城市的标志。Losari海滩地区分为Losari海滩馆、鹿特丹堡、购物中心、Ole-ole Somba Opu等旅游区和预计吸引游客的烹饪旅游区。然而,游客的活动只集中在Losari海滩馆。本研究旨在通过认知映射分析方法,识别洛萨里海滩旅游区游客运动模式的特征及影响游客运动模式的因素。游客的运动模式是基于旅游路线的索引卡的再现得到的。研究结果表明:游客的移动模式以Losari Beach Pavilion为单点移动模式为主,游客的移动模式最少为连锁循环模式,即Losari Beach Pavilion、美食街中心、望加锡、鹿特丹堡和望加锡Ole-Ole购物中心四个旅游景点;影响旅游活动模式的因素有旅游兴趣分类、旅游活动时间分类和旅游活动难易度分类。
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引用次数: 2
EKSISTENSI RUANG TERBUKA PADA LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN 定居点环境的开放空间存在
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I1.1386
Eva Elviana, Diyan Lesmana
The housing environment that appears in many urban areas today, is available in the form of real estate and in the form of simple housing. The existence of these houses is equipped with supporting infrastructure. One of them is the availability of open space as a public facility, which can be utilized by all residents of housing. If you look at the historical aspects of past traditional settlements, such as the Tanean Lanjang Madura settlement, the Samin Bojonegoro Community Village, the Sumatra Karo Batak Village, and so on, it is found that there is open space as a public space. Where the function and role of open space are used for joint activities, gathering places and socializing, as well as the center of orientation of several groups of houses, so that the location tends to be in the center. The purpose of this study is to see the existence of open space of traditional settlements (past) and present. As well as analyzing the activities carried out by the pas community and its current development. By using the method of field observation (observation) and qualitative descriptive analysis, the results show that the existence of open space in the present, such as in residential or residential groups, still exists. If in the past traditional settlements, the existence of open spaces was used as a means to gather and socialize, then in its current development, open space could be used as a means of playing and exercising for children, recreational activities (gathering on holidays), supported economic activities (traders who sell), as well as a means of worship (Eid al-Fitr / Eid al-Adha). This shows the development and diversity of functions and activities in the open space, so that its utilization can increase economic values, religious values and other social values.
今天在许多城市地区出现的住房环境,以房地产的形式和简单住房的形式提供。这些房屋的存在配备了配套的基础设施。其中之一是开放空间作为公共设施的可用性,可供所有住房居民使用。如果你从历史的角度来看过去的传统聚落,比如Tanean Lanjang Madura聚落,Samin Bojonegoro社区村,苏门答腊Karo Batak村等等,你会发现有开放空间作为公共空间。其中开放空间的功能和作用用于联合活动、聚会场所和社交,以及几组住宅的朝向中心,使位置趋于中心。本研究的目的是了解传统聚落开放空间的存在(过去)和现在。并分析了pas社区开展的活动及其发展现状。通过实地观察(observation)和定性描述分析的方法,结果表明,目前开放空间的存在,如在住宅或居住群体中,仍然存在。如果在过去的传统定居点中,开放空间的存在被用作聚会和社交的手段,那么在目前的发展中,开放空间可以被用作儿童玩耍和锻炼的手段,娱乐活动(假日聚会),支持经济活动(销售的商人),以及礼拜的手段(开斋节/宰牲节)。这显示了开放空间中功能和活动的发展和多样性,从而使其利用可以增加经济价值、宗教价值和其他社会价值。
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引用次数: 0
The Emphasis Of Methaphorical Form On Cultural Park 修辞形式对文化公园的强调
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I2.1352
D. D. Harisdani, A. Chandra
Chinese in Indonesia as one of the diverse ethnicity had a long story in Medan’s development. Even though Chinese has been in Indonesia for a long time, the history of Chinese culture is rarely known by the public. The need for a medium to support this is to preserve the culture and history of Chinese. The inadequate medium for documenting and preserving the cultural history threatens the culture gradually lost in the age so that it needs a museum to document Chinese culture. As one of the local and international tourist destination, it needed a cultural museum with an iconic architectural emphasis of metaphorical form. To achieve the research objectives, the glass box method was used as a research method. With the emphasis form on the museum, it could enriched tourism destination and adding insight of local or international citizen about Chinese culture in Medan.
华人作为印尼多元民族中的一员,在棉兰的发展历程中有着悠久的历史。尽管中国人在印尼已经很长时间了,但中国文化的历史却很少被公众所知。为了保存中国的文化和历史,需要一种媒体来支持这一点。记录和保存文化历史的媒介不足,威胁着在时代中逐渐消失的文化,因此需要一个博物馆来记录中国文化。作为当地和国际旅游目的地之一,它需要一个具有隐喻形式的标志性建筑的文化博物馆。为了达到研究目的,采用玻璃箱法作为研究方法。通过对博物馆的强调形式,可以丰富旅游目的地,增加当地或国际公民对棉兰中国文化的了解。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN RUANG KOMUNAL DALAM MENCIPTAKAN SENSE OF COMMUNITY STUDI KOMPARASI PERUMAHAN TERENCANA DAN PERUMAHAN TIDAK TERENCANA 公共空间在创造可计划住房和非可控住房比较方面的作用
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I1.1388
Stirena Rossy Tamariska, Elisabet Nungky Septania A. Dwi Eva Lestari, Elisabet Nungky Septania, M. Ulum
Sense of community merupakan penentu signifikan kualitas hidup secara umum dan kepuasan dalam kesejahteraan. Dalam kehidupan bermukim, anggotanya harus memiliki sense of community agar komunitasnya tetap bertahan dan hubungan yang berjalan semakin kuat. Adanya hubungan yang kuat antar warga permukiman merupakan salah satu ukuran kepuasan hidup di daerah perumahan. Aktivitas interaksi sosial yang terjadi di ruang komunal menjadi salah satu indikator terhadap sense of community. Ruang komunal di dalam kota keberadaannya bisa direncanakan, bisa pula muncul secara organic (tidak terencana). Masing-masing ruang komunal baik yang ‘by design’ ataupun ‘non design’ memiliki peran masing-masing berdasarkan aktivitas dan keseharian yang terjadi. Keberadaan interaksi sosial melalui terbentuknya kelompok pengguna ruang, intensifnya penggunaan ruang dan adanya aktivitas yang beragam dapat menjelaskan bagaimana ruang komunal bermakna bagi masyarakat. Ruang komunal dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana penghuni atau pengguna (user) memanfaatkan ruang komunal tersebut. Kebutuhan ruang komunal dilakukan berdasarkan sebuah kesadaran bahwa interaksi sosial merupakan bagian dari kebutuhan keseharian. Pada ruang komunal kampung kota, interaksi sosial bisa dilakukan kapan saja setiap saat, dengan memanfaatkan ruang-ruang yang justru tidak direncanakan atau ruang yang berada relatif dekat dengan hunian. Ruang komunal baik terencana maupun tidak terencana masing-masing memiliki peran sosial. Sense of community dapat dinilai dari kualitas penggunaan lahan, kualitas fisik ruang komunal dan kualitas sosial. Masing-masing ruang komunal memiliki peran dalam menciptakan sense of community karena faktor lingkungan sangat penting untuk pengembangan rasa kebersamaan dalam komunitas perkotaan. Studi ini dapat digunakan sebagai rekomendasi dalam pembuatan kebijakan untuk untuk memperhatikan hadirnya ruang-ruang interaksi/ ruang komunal dalam perencanaan permukiman/ perkotaan yang menciptakan Sense of Community.
社区意识是对共同生活质量和幸福感的重要决定。在生活中,成员必须具备社区意识,才能维持良好的人际关系。居民之间牢固的联系是对居民区生活满意度的一种衡量。在公共空间发生的社会互动活动成为社区意识的标志之一。她所在城市的公共空间是有组织的,也有组织的。每一个公共空间,无论是设计的还是非设计的,都根据所发生的活动和日常活动发挥作用。通过空间使用者群体的形成、空间使用的强度和不同活动的存在,可以解释公共空间对社会的意义。社区生存的公共空间受到居民或用户如何利用公共空间的影响。公共空间的需求是建立在认识到社会互动是日常需求的一部分的基础上的。在乡村的公共空间里,社会互动可以在任何时候进行,利用未经规划的房间或与住宅相对较近的空间。公共空间既有计划也没有计划,每个人都有社会角色。社区意识可以从土地使用的质量、公共空间的物理质量和社会质量来判断。每一个公共空间都在创造社区意识方面发挥了作用,因为环境因素对城市社区的共同意识的发展至关重要。本研究可用于政策制定中作为一项建议,以观察社区/城市规划中的互动/公共空间出现,从而产生社区意识。
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引用次数: 2
The Design Of Resort Hotel In TukTuk (Neo-Vernacular Architecture) TukTuk(新乡土建筑)度假酒店设计
Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI: 10.32734/KORIDOR.V10I2.1354
Elvina Melinda, N. V. Rahman
Tuktuk Siadong located on Samosir Island has amazing natural potential and cultural characteristics that make Tuktuk one of the favorite destinations of tourists. To fulfill the growth and needs of tourists in Tuktuk anaccommodation in the form of a Resort Hotel is needed. This design begins with a literature study and is followed by a field survey to produce the data needed ina design concept. These concepts produced a Resort Hotel design themed Neo-Vernacular Architecture that developed the basic principles of Batak Toba architecture and applied them in design. Resort hotels that are designed to be lodging accommodations that have supporting facilities to serve tourists who come.
Tuktuk Siadong位于Samosir岛上,拥有惊人的自然潜力和文化特色,使Tuktuk成为游客最喜欢的目的地之一。为了满足突克突克游客的增长和需求,需要以度假酒店的形式提供住宿。本设计从文献研究开始,然后是实地调查,以产生设计概念所需的数据。这些概念产生了以新乡土建筑为主题的度假酒店设计,发展了Batak Toba建筑的基本原则并将其应用于设计中。度假酒店被设计成有配套设施的住宿场所,为前来的游客提供服务。
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引用次数: 0
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