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Joining the National Resident Matching Program Fellowship Match: the hematopathology experience 加入全国住院医师配对计划奖学金配对:血液病经验
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100230
Elizabeth L. Courville MD , Robert Seifert MD , Sam Sadigh MD , Xueyan Chen MD, PhD , Jeanette L. Calli MS , Robert Hasserjian MD , Alexa J. Siddon MD
Hematopathology fellowships are a critical subspecialty within the field of pathology, and with a progressively earlier and earlier fellowship interview timeline, hematopathology decided to join the Pathology Fellowship Match in 2025. The pros and cons of participating in the National Resident Matching Program Match were evaluated, and ultimately it was decided to be undertaken. The National Resident Matching Program requires that 75% of programs and fellowship positions should be entered in order to sponsor the Match. The Society for Hematopathology Education Committee lead the process to recruit hematopathology fellowships into the Match, initiating a survey to assess initial interest, creating a listserv for program director questions, and maintaining a website with programs that ultimately decided to participate. The initial survey results showed that 79% of hematopathology program directors responded “yes” or “maybe” to whether they would participate in a formal Match. The Society for Hematopathology Education Committee then proceeded with a memorandum of understanding to show commitment to the Match. Multiple efforts to disseminate information followed, including informational webinars, social media outreach, and emails to program directors. Ultimately 83% of hematopathology fellowships participated in the 2025 Match, with 85% of positions filling, and 94.7% of hematopathology applicants matching. A follow-up program director survey showed that 98% of respondents planned to participate in the 2026 Match. This feedback solidifies that the Pathology Fellowship Match has shown mutual benefit for programs and applicants.
血液病理学奖学金是病理学领域的一个重要亚专业,随着奖学金面试时间的逐渐提前,血液病理学决定在2025年加入病理学奖学金比赛。对参加全国居民配对计划配对的利弊进行了评估,最终决定进行。国家居民匹配计划要求75%的项目和奖学金职位应该进入,以赞助匹配。血液病教育委员会(Society for Hematopathology Education Committee)领导招募血液病研究人员加入比赛的过程,发起一项调查来评估最初的兴趣,为项目主管的问题创建一个列表,并维护一个网站,列出最终决定参与的项目。最初的调查结果显示,79%的血液病理学项目主任对他们是否会参加正式比赛的回答是“是”或“可能”。血液病学会教育委员会随后签署了一份谅解备忘录,以表明对比赛的承诺。随后,多方努力传播信息,包括信息网络研讨会、社交媒体推广和给项目主管发电子邮件。最终,83%的血液病理学研究员参加了2025年的匹配,85%的职位填补,94.7%的血液病理学申请者匹配。一项后续的项目主管调查显示,98%的受访者计划参加2026年的比赛。这些反馈巩固了病理学奖学金匹配对项目和申请人来说是互惠互利的。
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引用次数: 0
The doctorate in clinical laboratory sciences: current status and outcomes 临床实验室科学博士:现状与结果
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100229
Jose H. Salazar PhD, MLS (ASCP), Amber Asghar DCLS, MHA, MLS(ASCP), Juan U. Rojo PhD, MLS (ASCP) MB
The Doctor of Clinical Laboratory Sciences (DCLS) degree was implemented at the University of Texas Medical Branch in 2016 with the goal of training laboratory professionals who can improve patient outcomes by participating as part of the healthcare team, providing input regarding the use of laboratory testing in clinical decision-making, and optimizing the utilization of laboratory tests. The University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB)-DCLS program presented data regarding the implementation of the program from 2016 to 2021. This follow-up study presents the DCLS program outcomes to date. A DCLS alumni, clinical supervisor, and employer surveys were distributed to evaluate the effectiveness of the program and explore the role and patient-care impact of DCLS graduates. The majority of UTMB DCLS alumni secured employment before graduation or shortly thereafter and currently work in academic medical centers and reference laboratories as medical or laboratory directors. Clinicians rate the perceived contribution of DCLS graduates to clinical practice to be highly beneficial, and employers indicate a significant impact of DCLS graduates on patient outcomes. The results presented in this study demonstrate the active participation of DCLS in the healthcare team, thus supporting the need to invest in academic DCLS programs to further the growth of this advanced practice degree.
临床实验室科学博士(DCLS)学位于2016年在德克萨斯大学医学分部实施,其目标是培训实验室专业人员,他们可以通过参与医疗团队,为临床决策中使用实验室测试提供意见,并优化实验室测试的利用,从而改善患者的治疗效果。德克萨斯大学医学分部(UTMB)-DCLS项目提供了2016年至2021年该项目实施的数据。本随访研究介绍了DCLS项目迄今为止的结果。对DCLS毕业生、临床督导和雇主进行了调查,以评估该项目的有效性,并探讨DCLS毕业生的角色和对患者护理的影响。大多数UTMB DCLS校友在毕业前或毕业后不久就找到了工作,目前在学术医学中心和参考实验室担任医学或实验室主任。临床医生认为DCLS毕业生对临床实践的贡献是非常有益的,雇主也表示DCLS毕业生对患者结果有显著影响。本研究的结果表明DCLS在医疗团队中的积极参与,因此支持投资学术DCLS项目以进一步发展这一高级实践学位的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Pathology exposure in Spanish medical schools: a review of forty-one institutions with insights into pathology curriculum for an international approach 病理学暴露在西班牙医学院:回顾41个机构与洞察病理学课程的国际方法
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100228
Francisco Reyes-Albaladejo MD , Meredith K. Herman DO , Sara del Río-Ortega MD , Eduardo Alcaraz-Mateos MD, PhD , Kamran Mirza MD, PhD , Luca Cima MD
Pathology plays a vital role in connecting basic science with clinical medicine, yet it remains a lesser-emphasized specialty in Spanish medical education. This study researched all 41 accredited medical schools in Spain to assess how students are exposed to pathology. Findings revealed considerable variability in the presence and structure of pathology education. Only 41.5 % of the institutions had dedicated pathology departments, though nearly all included histology or anatomic pathology with an average instruction span of one academic year each. Public medical schools generally offered more exposure to pathology than private ones. However, elective opportunities focused on pathology were scarce, and only a small proportion of institutions provided international experiences in the United States. These limitations in exposure, elective options, and global collaboration may contribute to the specialty's low ranking among students selecting residency training programs in Spain. The results highlight the need for greater standardization across curricula and suggest that expanding elective courses, integrating digital pathology tools, and fostering international partnerships could significantly enhance student engagement and interest in pursuing pathology as a career.
病理学在将基础科学与临床医学联系起来方面发挥着至关重要的作用,但在西班牙医学教育中,病理学仍然是一个较少受到重视的专业。这项研究调查了西班牙所有41所认可的医学院,以评估学生如何接触病理学。研究结果显示病理教育的存在和结构具有相当大的可变性。只有41.5%的机构有专门的病理学部门,尽管几乎所有的机构都包括组织学或解剖病理学,平均每个教学时间为一学年。公立医学院通常比私立医学院提供更多接触病理学的机会。然而,专注于病理学的选修机会很少,只有一小部分机构在美国提供国际经验。这些在暴露、选修选项和全球合作方面的限制可能导致该专业在西班牙选择住院医师培训项目的学生中排名较低。研究结果强调了提高课程标准化的必要性,并建议扩大选修课程,整合数字病理学工具,促进国际合作伙伴关系,可以显著提高学生的参与度和将病理学作为职业的兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Perceived gaps in preparation for pathology residency and opportunities for improvement 病理住院医师准备的差距和改进的机会
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100223
Barbara E.C. Knollmann-Ritschel MD , Julie Katz Karp MD , Stephanie Barak MD , John M. Childs MD , Kristen Johnson PhD , Amanda Lofgreen MS , Mary P. Berg MD , Satyapal Chahar MD , Hailey L. Gosnell MD , Cindy B. McCloskey MD , Balaram Puligandla MD , Kristie L. White MD , Bronwyn Bryant MD
The transition from medical school to residency is both a transformative and a challenging process. International literature suggests that there are known or perceived gaps in preparation for residency training in many areas of medicine. However, in the current published literature, there is no discussion of perceived gaps existing in pathology residency preparation. This study surveyed both pathology residency program directors and first-year pathology residents about the knowledge of pathology and basic medical skills residents received in medical school, perceptions about readiness for pathology residency, and perceived gaps in preparation for pathology residency that could be addressed. This survey found that program directors perceived that residents were more prepared for pathology residency than the residents felt themselves to be. Pathology program directors and residents both perceived that knowledge of normal histology was a weakness. Program directors were significantly more likely than residents to report that weaknesses in the preparation for pathology residency included challenges common to the majority of newly graduated physicians including in gathering pertinent clinical history from the medical record, struggles in identifying system failures, and contributing to a culture of safety, as well as specific challenges for pathology including limitations in basic microscope use. Suggested efforts toward improving preparation for pathology residency could be accomplished through undergraduate and graduate medical education approaches, as well as with increased support from pathology professional organizations.
从医学院到住院医师的过渡是一个变革和具有挑战性的过程。国际文献表明,在许多医学领域,住院医师培训的准备工作存在已知或感知的差距。然而,在目前发表的文献中,没有关于病理住院医师准备中存在的感知差距的讨论。本研究调查了病理学住院医师项目主任和第一年住院医师在医学院获得的病理学知识和基本医疗技能,对病理学住院医师准备情况的看法,以及在病理学住院医师准备方面可以解决的差距。这项调查发现,项目主管认为住院医师对病理住院医师的准备比住院医师自己认为的要充分。病理学项目主任和住院医师都认为正常组织学知识是一个弱点。项目主管比住院医师更有可能报告病理住院医师准备中的弱点,包括大多数新毕业的医生共同面临的挑战,包括从医疗记录中收集相关的临床病史,在识别系统故障方面的挣扎,以及对安全文化的贡献,以及病理方面的具体挑战,包括基本显微镜使用的限制。建议通过本科和研究生医学教育方法,以及病理专业组织的更多支持,来改善病理学住院医师的准备工作。
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引用次数: 0
Pathology podcasts: a growing educational tool 病理学播客:一个不断发展的教育工具
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100227
Sarah Mohamed BSc , Casey P. Schukow DO , Jennifer Worthy MD , Dennis Strenk BS , Nicole R. Jackson MD, MPH , Sanam Loghavi MD , Xiaoyin Sara Jiang MD , Andrew M. Bellizzi MD , Michael A. Arnold MD, PhD
Podcasts serve as an easy, affordable, and on-the-go experience for listeners of all types, particularly those casually broaching a new subject they are interested in learning more about. Podcasting as a tool for pathology education has had a growing reach for several years, and has gained traction as an academic work product for medical education, promoting journals and articles, and attracting trainees to pathology. Yet, there is sparse academic literature reviewing the topic. In this article, we aim to provide a qualitative synthesis of peer-reviewed and other online sources, with objectives including introducing podcasting, reviewing its role in medical education, and exploring issues unique to pathology. National podcasting trends, advantages, and limitations of podcasts in pathology will be covered. Additionally, a comprehensive list of pathology podcasts, quantitative analysis of select podcast downloads, and practical steps for pathologists interested in creating their own podcasts will also be provided.
播客为所有类型的听众提供了一种简单、负担得起、随时随地的体验,尤其是那些不经意地提出一个他们感兴趣的新主题,想要了解更多。播客作为病理学教育的一种工具已经发展了几年,并且作为医学教育的学术工作产品获得了牵引力,促进了期刊和文章,并吸引了病理学培训生。然而,很少有学术文献回顾这一主题。在这篇文章中,我们的目标是提供同行评审和其他在线资源的定性综合,目标包括介绍播客,回顾其在医学教育中的作用,并探索病理学特有的问题。国家播客趋势,优势,以及病理学播客的局限性将被覆盖。此外,还将提供病理学播客的综合列表,选择播客下载的定量分析,以及对创建自己的播客感兴趣的病理学家的实际步骤。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding stigma and public perception of pathology: a public relations perspective 理解耻辱和公众对病理的看法:一个公共关系的角度
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100226
Chen Mayer MD, MHA
Pathology is an essential medical specialty, underpinning disease diagnosis, management, and research. Despite its indispensable contributions to healthcare, pathology remains a misunderstood and underappreciated field in the public sphere, often burdened by stigma and misconceptions. Many associate pathology primarily with forensic autopsies or laboratory work disconnected from direct patient care. These misconceptions adversely impact recruitment into the specialty and diminish public appreciation of pathologists' integral role in patient management and healthcare innovation. This article explores the sources of stigma and outlines a strategic framework for improving public perception through targeted public relations initiatives. Key strategies include public education campaigns, leveraging digital media, celebrating achievements, amplifying pathology's visibility in interdisciplinary collaborations, and engaging medical students early in their training. By demystifying pathology and fostering understanding, these efforts can reshape its societal relevance, strengthen recruitment, and ensure that the field thrives as a cornerstone of modern medicine.
病理学是一门基本的医学专业,是疾病诊断、管理和研究的基础。尽管病理学对医疗保健做出了不可或缺的贡献,但在公共领域,病理学仍然是一个被误解和低估的领域,常常受到耻辱和误解的影响。许多人主要将病理学与法医尸检或与直接病人护理无关的实验室工作联系起来。这些误解对专业招聘产生了不利影响,并削弱了公众对病理学家在患者管理和医疗保健创新中不可或缺的作用的赞赏。本文探讨了污名的来源,并概述了通过有针对性的公共关系举措改善公众认知的战略框架。关键策略包括公共教育活动、利用数字媒体、庆祝成就、扩大病理学在跨学科合作中的知名度,以及让医学生尽早参与培训。通过揭开病理学的神秘面纱和促进理解,这些努力可以重塑其社会相关性,加强招聘,并确保该领域作为现代医学的基石蓬勃发展。
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引用次数: 0
Re-envisioning the rotating medical student anatomic pathology educational experience: integration of asynchronous histology modular content with clinical service work under a fluid rotation model 重新设想轮转医学生的解剖病理学教育经验:在流体轮转模式下,将异步组织学模块内容与临床服务工作相结合
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100225
Alex P. Tannenbaum MD , Paul S. Weisman MD , Jessica Gulliver MD , Ryan Sappenfield MD , Qiong Zhang MD, PhD , Mark Sharobim MD , Ande R. Marchini MD , Colleen Alexander MD , Shelly Cook MD , Levi Endelman MD , Qinyuan Li MD , Kami Elzinga MD , Andrey Prilutskiy MD , Rong Hu MD, PhD , Jefree J. Schulte MD , Margarita Consing-Gangelhoff MD , Catherine Bodnar MD , Claire Castaneda MD , Erin G. Brooks MD
With the modern paradigm shift toward an integrated, organ-systems-based structure, United States medical students now receive limited formal training in histology. This places additional strain on pathology departments and assigned-resident educators during medical student clinical clerkships, as they must focus more time on basic principles of histology instead of the cases at hand. Schools have explored the use of asynchronous modular learning resources to build and support histology education outside of the traditional didactic settings, but the successful integration of modular content with traditional pathology rotations has not yet been fully explored. This survey-based study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a newly implemented anatomic pathology curriculum that integrates asynchronous modular histology content, created in-house by department residents and faculty, with service-based pathology rotations. Postrotation surveys of medical student learners (n = 31/35, 89%), using a 10-point Likert scale, gathered across the 2024–2025 academic year, revealed high ratings for rotation organization, usefulness, histology education, module experience, and rotation personalization. Free-response feedback themes from learners reinforced the value of the integrated educational experience and helpfulness of the modular content. Postrotation surveys of residents assigned to these students (n = 7/14, 50%) revealed a better balance between management of daily workloads and the educational experience of their learners. Faculty surveys (n = 10) revealed a high perceived usefulness of the new curricular model. In all, implementation of this novel curriculum has been effective and popular with rotating students, residents, and faculty at our institution and could likewise serve as an effective model for others.
随着现代医学范式向综合的、以器官系统为基础的结构转变,美国医学生现在在组织学方面接受的正规培训有限。这给病理科和医学生临床实习期间指派的住院教师带来了额外的压力,因为他们必须把更多的时间放在组织学的基本原理上,而不是手头的病例上。学校已经探索了利用异步模块化学习资源来建立和支持传统教学环境之外的组织学教育,但模块化内容与传统病理学轮转的成功整合尚未得到充分探索。这项基于调查的研究旨在评估新实施的解剖病理学课程的有效性,该课程整合了由院系住院医师和教师内部创建的异步模块化组织学内容,以及基于服务的病理学轮转。在2024-2025学年对医学生学习者进行轮转后调查(n = 31/ 35,89%),采用10分制李克特量表,显示轮转组织、有用性、组织学教育、模块经验和轮转个性化方面的评分很高。来自学习者的自由反应反馈主题加强了综合教育经验的价值和模块内容的帮助。轮换后对分配给这些学生的住院医生(n = 7/ 14,50 %)的调查显示,在日常工作量管理和学习者的教育体验之间取得了更好的平衡。教师调查(n = 10)揭示了新课程模式的高度感知有用性。总之,这种新课程的实施在我们机构的轮岗学生、住院医生和教师中很有效,也很受欢迎,同样也可以作为其他机构的有效模式。
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引用次数: 0
Evolution of diversity and inclusion excellence within an academic pathology professional organization: historical perspective, progress, and a model for others 学术病理学专业组织内多样性和包容性卓越的演变:历史视角、进展和其他组织的典范
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100224
Lydia P. Howell MD , Mary F. Lipscomb MD , Mel Limson PhD
A diverse and inclusive environment is crucial to recruitment, retention, and success of academic departments, especially in pathology which is experiencing a declining workforce in the United States. The professional association for academic pathology departments, the Association for Academic Pathology (formerly the Association for Pathology Chairs), has evolved from its inception in 1967 as a department chair-centered organization to an inclusive organization that develops and serves all members of an academic pathology department, including non-chair faculty and staff. In 2012, diversity, equity, and inclusion became an intentional programmatic focus. In 2024, AAPath adopted a diversity, equity, and inclusion statement. This manuscript describes the organization’s reflection on its history, commitment and progress toward diversity, equity, and inclusion in order to learn, improve, and serve as an example to others. The authors conducted a Google search to identify political and social contextual events. Fourteen chairs were interviewed regarding the Association of Academic Pathology’s diversity, equity, and inclusion history and members’ experience. Findings were evaluated within established stages of diversity, equity, and inclusion maturity. The Association of Academic Pathology’s diversity, equity, and inclusion progress followed national awareness and progress toward a more equitable and inclusive society. Progress was slow in the Association of Academic Pathology’s first 50 years reflecting low numbers of women and racial and ethnic minorities in medicine. In the last 15 years with the establishment of the Leadership Development and Diversity Committee and intentional diversity, equity, and inclusion -related programming, diversity, equity, and inclusion has become integrated across the organization. The Association of Academic Pathology has made progress toward a mature and sustainable organizational culture of diversity, equity and inclusion and serves as a roadmap for other academic medical organizations.
一个多元化和包容的环境对于学术部门的招聘、保留和成功至关重要,尤其是在美国正在经历劳动力减少的病理学领域。学术病理学专业协会,即学术病理学协会(前身为病理学主席协会),从1967年成立之初的一个以系主任为中心的组织,发展成为一个包容性的组织,为学术病理学部门的所有成员提供发展和服务,包括非主席教职员工。2012年,多样性、公平和包容成为一个有意的项目重点。2024年,AAPath通过了多元化、公平和包容性声明。这份手稿描述了该组织对其历史的反思,对多样性,公平和包容性的承诺和进步,以便学习,改进,并作为他人的榜样。作者进行了谷歌搜索,以识别政治和社会背景事件。14位主席就学术病理学协会的多样性、公平性和包容性历史以及成员的经历接受了采访。研究结果在多样性、公平性和包容性成熟度的既定阶段进行评估。学术病理学协会的多样性、公平性和包容性的进步是随着国家意识的提高和朝着更加公平和包容的社会发展而取得的。学术病理学协会成立的前50年进展缓慢,反映出从事医学工作的女性和少数族裔人数较少。在过去的15年里,随着领导力发展和多元化委员会的成立,以及有意的多元化、公平和包容相关的项目,多元化、公平和包容已经在整个组织中得到了整合。学术病理学协会已经朝着多元化、公平和包容的成熟和可持续的组织文化取得了进展,并为其他学术医疗组织提供了路线图。
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引用次数: 0
Educational Case: Acute rheumatic fever 教育案例:急性风湿热
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100220
Austin Lee Nickell MD , Thomas Jay Erie , Ellen Anne Wold MD , Anya de Leeuw MD , Susan J. Roe MD
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引用次数: 0
Educational Case: Connective tissue disorders: Sjögren's syndrome 教育案例:结缔组织疾病:Sjögren综合征
IF 1.3 Q3 PATHOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.acpath.2025.100219
Aneka S. Patterson BS , Quinn C. Robbins DMD, MS , Barbara Knollmann-Ritschel MD
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引用次数: 0
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