P. Ayu, Sita Laksmi, I. Gde, Wedana Arjawa, I. Pulawan
Community involvement is crucial to developing a variety of goods and services, quality improvement and innovation, safeguarding natural and cultural treasures, enhancing local communities' welfare, and maintaining amicable relations between tourists and communities locally. Community involvement enables the process of tourism goods and services that are varied and suitable for visitors' requirements and tastes. Through active participation, communities can contribute to designing authentic tourist experiences, offering local cultural attractions, arts, and traditions, and presenting products and activities that suit travelers' wishes. This will enrich tourism offerings and increase the attractiveness of destinations. Through involvement in tourism activities, the community can create job opportunities, micro, and small enterprises, and earn additional income from the tourism sector. Thus, direct public involvement affects how well the tourism sector performs. This research was carried out in Lombok's Mandalika tourism district. This research evaluates the effect of public participation on the tourism industry's performance. The quantitative approach was employed in this study, and the research tool used was a questionnaire. The population in this study numbered 2,636, and the sample numbered 96. The findings of this study are that community involvement affects the performance of the tourism sector in the Mandalika tourist area of Lombok. According to the findings of this study, community involvement has implications for the performance of the tourism business.
{"title":"Community Participation to Improve Tourism Industry Performance: A Case Study in Mandalika Lombok Tourist Area","authors":"P. Ayu, Sita Laksmi, I. Gde, Wedana Arjawa, I. Pulawan","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.63","url":null,"abstract":"Community involvement is crucial to developing a variety of goods and services, quality improvement and innovation, safeguarding natural and cultural treasures, enhancing local communities' welfare, and maintaining amicable relations between tourists and communities locally. Community involvement enables the process of tourism goods and services that are varied and suitable for visitors' requirements and tastes. Through active participation, communities can contribute to designing authentic tourist experiences, offering local cultural attractions, arts, and traditions, and presenting products and activities that suit travelers' wishes. This will enrich tourism offerings and increase the attractiveness of destinations. Through involvement in tourism activities, the community can create job opportunities, micro, and small enterprises, and earn additional income from the tourism sector. Thus, direct public involvement affects how well the tourism sector performs. This research was carried out in Lombok's Mandalika tourism district. This research evaluates the effect of public participation on the tourism industry's performance. The quantitative approach was employed in this study, and the research tool used was a questionnaire. The population in this study numbered 2,636, and the sample numbered 96. The findings of this study are that community involvement affects the performance of the tourism sector in the Mandalika tourist area of Lombok. According to the findings of this study, community involvement has implications for the performance of the tourism business.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82943916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study investigated the effect of health education on posture practices in reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, Nigeria. To achieve this, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed, and the study targeted 170 patients at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital in Nigeria. Two objectives having corresponding research questions and hypotheses guided the study, while convenience and stratified sampling techniques were used to select 50 participants, comprising 35 patients from the general outpatient clinic department and 15 patients from the spine physiotherapy unit, with 20 male and 30 female participants. Data collection was done by administering a self-structured, self-administered questionnaire, titled health education effect on ergonomic practices and low back pain, which had a reliability coefficient of 0.75. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses. The research found that educating patients on various methods of preventing low back pain, including healthy weight maintenance, warm-up exercises, and proper postural habits while sitting and standing, had a noteworthy impact on reducing pain. Moreover, the study also revealed that health education programmes were successful in therapeutic posture practices and reducing low back pain in patients residing in Rivers state. Therefore, the study concluded and recommended that health education interventions for functional and therapeutic posture practices are effective strategies for reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, and healthcare providers should incorporate these interventions into their treatment plans for patients suffering from low back pain.
{"title":"Effect of Health Education on Posture Practices Towards Reduction of Low Back Pain Among Patients in Rivers State","authors":"Ime M. Ubom, John O. Onyezere","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.59","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effect of health education on posture practices in reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, Nigeria. To achieve this, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed, and the study targeted 170 patients at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital in Nigeria. Two objectives having corresponding research questions and hypotheses guided the study, while convenience and stratified sampling techniques were used to select 50 participants, comprising 35 patients from the general outpatient clinic department and 15 patients from the spine physiotherapy unit, with 20 male and 30 female participants. Data collection was done by administering a self-structured, self-administered questionnaire, titled health education effect on ergonomic practices and low back pain, which had a reliability coefficient of 0.75. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses. The research found that educating patients on various methods of preventing low back pain, including healthy weight maintenance, warm-up exercises, and proper postural habits while sitting and standing, had a noteworthy impact on reducing pain. Moreover, the study also revealed that health education programmes were successful in therapeutic posture practices and reducing low back pain in patients residing in Rivers state. Therefore, the study concluded and recommended that health education interventions for functional and therapeutic posture practices are effective strategies for reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, and healthcare providers should incorporate these interventions into their treatment plans for patients suffering from low back pain.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"160 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83259587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ditha Khiswaradewi, A. Eko Sujianto, M. Mashudi, Qomarul Huda, Dede Nurohman
Bank Indonesia has established rules regarding bank health so that banks are always expected to be healthy it will not harm the people interested in banking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of bank soundness level on financial distress using the RGEC method at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia either partially or simultaneously. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using the RGEC method; the object of this research is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia from 2013-2020. The sample collection technique used purposive sampling, with a sample of 11 Islamic Commercial Banks. Source of data obtained through secondary data. Data analysis used panel data regression with the help of Eviews 10 software. Financial Distress (Z-Score) is the dependent variable. While the Risk Profile (NPF and FDR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Earnings (ROA), and Capital (CAR) as independent variables. The study results show that the soundness level of Islamic commercial banks in 2013-2020 in terms of NPF is very healthy, and FDR is quite healthy. Meanwhile, GCG is in the good (healthy) category. Regarding ROA, it has decreased, so Islamic banks generating profits have decreased. Meanwhile, the CAR level has increased to a very healthy category. Partially NPF, GCG, and ROA significantly negatively affect Financial Distress. Meanwhile, FDR and CAR do not affect Financial Distress. Simultaneously NPF, FDR, GCG, ROA, and CAR significantly affect Financial Distress.
{"title":"Assessment of Bank Health Level Using RGEC Method and Its Impact on Islamic Financial Distress","authors":"Ditha Khiswaradewi, A. Eko Sujianto, M. Mashudi, Qomarul Huda, Dede Nurohman","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.56","url":null,"abstract":"Bank Indonesia has established rules regarding bank health so that banks are always expected to be healthy it will not harm the people interested in banking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of bank soundness level on financial distress using the RGEC method at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia either partially or simultaneously. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using the RGEC method; the object of this research is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia from 2013-2020. The sample collection technique used purposive sampling, with a sample of 11 Islamic Commercial Banks. Source of data obtained through secondary data. Data analysis used panel data regression with the help of Eviews 10 software. Financial Distress (Z-Score) is the dependent variable. While the Risk Profile (NPF and FDR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Earnings (ROA), and Capital (CAR) as independent variables. The study results show that the soundness level of Islamic commercial banks in 2013-2020 in terms of NPF is very healthy, and FDR is quite healthy. Meanwhile, GCG is in the good (healthy) category. Regarding ROA, it has decreased, so Islamic banks generating profits have decreased. Meanwhile, the CAR level has increased to a very healthy category. Partially NPF, GCG, and ROA significantly negatively affect Financial Distress. Meanwhile, FDR and CAR do not affect Financial Distress. Simultaneously NPF, FDR, GCG, ROA, and CAR significantly affect Financial Distress.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83082275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The manual approach is no longer the best option as healthcare services get more complex. As a result, several hospitals are beginning to implement IT to get around challenges and improve the efficacy and efficiency of their operations. This study aims to evaluate whether electronic administrative information systems can be implemented in hospitals. This study is a qualitative descriptive one that uses a literature review methodology. The author's choice of data for this study is secondary data. The collected data will undergo descriptive analysis. Based on the research findings, numerous advantages can be gained from installing electronic administration information systems at hospitals, notwithstanding any challenges or difficulties. Because they can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of hospital services in registering and storing patient data, registering, recording inpatient medical records, recording doctor data, recording room data, and producing administrative reports that management is required for decision-making and patient medical record information for insurance claims, electronic administrative information systems in hospitals are practical to implement. This study implies that hospital administrators who utilize electronic administration systems can use them as a reference source.
{"title":"Feasibility Study of Implementation of Electronic Administration Systems in Hospitals","authors":"Juwita Kasih, A. Achadi","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.55","url":null,"abstract":"The manual approach is no longer the best option as healthcare services get more complex. As a result, several hospitals are beginning to implement IT to get around challenges and improve the efficacy and efficiency of their operations. This study aims to evaluate whether electronic administrative information systems can be implemented in hospitals. This study is a qualitative descriptive one that uses a literature review methodology. The author's choice of data for this study is secondary data. The collected data will undergo descriptive analysis. Based on the research findings, numerous advantages can be gained from installing electronic administration information systems at hospitals, notwithstanding any challenges or difficulties. Because they can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of hospital services in registering and storing patient data, registering, recording inpatient medical records, recording doctor data, recording room data, and producing administrative reports that management is required for decision-making and patient medical record information for insurance claims, electronic administrative information systems in hospitals are practical to implement. This study implies that hospital administrators who utilize electronic administration systems can use them as a reference source.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79862775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pregnancy is the period in the life of an adult woman, lasting approximately nine months, during which the fetus, i.e., the baby, grows inside her body. Certain physiological changes occur in a woman's body to support the growing fetus. The fetus obtains all the necessary nutrients for its growth from the mother's body through the placenta. Therefore, pregnancy is a period characterized by morphological, anatomical, and physiological changes accompanied by high nutritional requirements. The objective of this study was to identify and analyze health awareness during pregnancy in the Chamarajanagara district. The research methodology employed in this study was purposive, and the researcher has over 10 years of experience in the Department of Social Work at Chamarajanagara University, Suvarnagangotri, Chamarajanagara. The study results indicated that pregnant women provided information on their highest educational qualifications, emphasizing the importance of food for the health of both the pregnant woman and her baby. Consequently, pregnant women consume a significant amount of non-vegetarian food, and it was found that a healthy eating pattern is crucial for facilitating easy childbirth. This research has implications in terms of providing a better understanding of health awareness during pregnancy, formulating public policies, and establishing a foundation for the development of educational programs and health promotion initiatives aimed at enhancing health awareness during pregnancy.
{"title":"A Study on Health Awareness During Pregnancy with Special Reference to Chamarajanagara District","authors":"Bhavya P, S. Somashekar","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.64","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy is the period in the life of an adult woman, lasting approximately nine months, during which the fetus, i.e., the baby, grows inside her body. Certain physiological changes occur in a woman's body to support the growing fetus. The fetus obtains all the necessary nutrients for its growth from the mother's body through the placenta. Therefore, pregnancy is a period characterized by morphological, anatomical, and physiological changes accompanied by high nutritional requirements. The objective of this study was to identify and analyze health awareness during pregnancy in the Chamarajanagara district. The research methodology employed in this study was purposive, and the researcher has over 10 years of experience in the Department of Social Work at Chamarajanagara University, Suvarnagangotri, Chamarajanagara. The study results indicated that pregnant women provided information on their highest educational qualifications, emphasizing the importance of food for the health of both the pregnant woman and her baby. Consequently, pregnant women consume a significant amount of non-vegetarian food, and it was found that a healthy eating pattern is crucial for facilitating easy childbirth. This research has implications in terms of providing a better understanding of health awareness during pregnancy, formulating public policies, and establishing a foundation for the development of educational programs and health promotion initiatives aimed at enhancing health awareness during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"92 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72371278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Due to its proximity to the ocean and the danger it poses, such as sea level rise, coastal floods, tsunamis, and many other natural disasters, the coastal community has been long regarded as one of the most vulnerable communities. However, coastal communities that have prohibited these areas for a long period have grown accustomed to its threats, especially coastal floods, and have adopted localized survival and mitigation strategies. These events have tested the coastal communities' ability to adapt using limited resources, knowledge, and power. Using a phenomenology approach, this paper aims to illustrate the vulnerability exposed to the coastal community in Muara Baru, Penjaringan District, city of North Jakarta, Indonesia, using a geographic and exposure criteria to determine participants. Data gathered from in-depth interviews with head villagers and 25 residents of Muara Baru along with field observations to capture their lived experience as a community in terms of adaptation strategies and how they cope with the rising sea-level and coastal flood. Results show that contrary to previous conceptions, Muara Baru’s coastal community are no longer vulnerable to sea-level rise and this research highlights the rising concern for social risks they experience. By focusing on this factor rather on the disadvantage due to their geographical location, policy designs can be tailored to support the enhancement and well-being of the community.
{"title":"A Phenomenology Approach to Rethinking Coastal Community Vulnerability Toward Sea-Level Rise","authors":"Aulia Dara Nur Arifin, T. Taqyuddin","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.62","url":null,"abstract":"Due to its proximity to the ocean and the danger it poses, such as sea level rise, coastal floods, tsunamis, and many other natural disasters, the coastal community has been long regarded as one of the most vulnerable communities. However, coastal communities that have prohibited these areas for a long period have grown accustomed to its threats, especially coastal floods, and have adopted localized survival and mitigation strategies. These events have tested the coastal communities' ability to adapt using limited resources, knowledge, and power. Using a phenomenology approach, this paper aims to illustrate the vulnerability exposed to the coastal community in Muara Baru, Penjaringan District, city of North Jakarta, Indonesia, using a geographic and exposure criteria to determine participants. Data gathered from in-depth interviews with head villagers and 25 residents of Muara Baru along with field observations to capture their lived experience as a community in terms of adaptation strategies and how they cope with the rising sea-level and coastal flood. Results show that contrary to previous conceptions, Muara Baru’s coastal community are no longer vulnerable to sea-level rise and this research highlights the rising concern for social risks they experience. By focusing on this factor rather on the disadvantage due to their geographical location, policy designs can be tailored to support the enhancement and well-being of the community. ","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87206083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Poverty is a serious problem faced by many developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to investigate the role played by social capital in achieving the success of the Joint Business Group (KUBE) program in Semper Timur Village, North Jakarta. To overcome this problem, the joint venture group program was implemented in North Jakarta by Jakarta Entrepreneurship. This study used a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and observing the Rizki Berkah joint venture group in North Jakarta. The research results show that social capital plays a vital role in achieving the success of joint venture groups in overcoming poverty. Trust, social networks, access to information, and support from group members are important elements in facilitating collaboration, exchanging knowledge and skills, and access to resources needed for business. Joint venture groups with high social capital tend to be more successful in facing challenges, taking advantage of opportunities, and achieving success in their businesses. Active involvement in social networks, strong trust between group members, and solid cooperation are important factors in building strong social capital. In addition, the joint business group program also provides support in the form of facilities and infrastructure, skills training, mentoring, and access to capital. The availability of these facilities provides additional impetus for joint venture groups to achieve success. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the role of social capital in joint business group programs. These findings can form the basis for developing policies and strategies more effectively alleviate poverty in North Jakarta and other parts of Indonesia.
{"title":"Social Capital in Rizki Berkah Cooperative Business Group in Semper Timur Subdistrict, North Jakarta","authors":"Rotua Siriringoringo, T. Anugrahini","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.58","url":null,"abstract":"Poverty is a serious problem faced by many developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to investigate the role played by social capital in achieving the success of the Joint Business Group (KUBE) program in Semper Timur Village, North Jakarta. To overcome this problem, the joint venture group program was implemented in North Jakarta by Jakarta Entrepreneurship. This study used a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and observing the Rizki Berkah joint venture group in North Jakarta. The research results show that social capital plays a vital role in achieving the success of joint venture groups in overcoming poverty. Trust, social networks, access to information, and support from group members are important elements in facilitating collaboration, exchanging knowledge and skills, and access to resources needed for business. Joint venture groups with high social capital tend to be more successful in facing challenges, taking advantage of opportunities, and achieving success in their businesses. Active involvement in social networks, strong trust between group members, and solid cooperation are important factors in building strong social capital. In addition, the joint business group program also provides support in the form of facilities and infrastructure, skills training, mentoring, and access to capital. The availability of these facilities provides additional impetus for joint venture groups to achieve success. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the role of social capital in joint business group programs. These findings can form the basis for developing policies and strategies more effectively alleviate poverty in North Jakarta and other parts of Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"204 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76961241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a non-degenerative, non-congenital disorder of the brain that occurs due to external mechanics that can cause permanent or temporary impairment of cognitive, physical and psychosocial functions. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of head injuries in Indonesia is 11.9%. Seizures after head injury result in secondary brain damage and seizure prophylaxis is only recommended in patients with TBI during the first seven days. This study was designed to assess the efficacy of anticonvulsants as prophylactic therapy in patients with TBI in Indonesia. The research method used was a literature review that was searched using Google Scholar, Pubmed, Medline, Ebsco, Hindawi, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane, published in the last ten years. After obtaining the appropriate literature, the manuscript is written. The results showed that prophylactic anticonvulsants such as Phenytoin could reduce the incidence of early posttraumatic seizures (PTS) in patients with TBI compared to placebo. Another study also stated that giving anticonvulsants (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Levetiracetam and Valproate) in preventing early PTS showed effective results in TBI when compared to placebo. So, it can be concluded, based on the literature search conducted, anticonvulsants are proven to be able to prevent PTS, with the recommendation of drug choice being Phenytoin.
{"title":"Efficacy of Anticonvulsant Administration as Seizure Prophylactic Therapy in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients","authors":"Filippo David Tamara","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.54","url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a non-degenerative, non-congenital disorder of the brain that occurs due to external mechanics that can cause permanent or temporary impairment of cognitive, physical and psychosocial functions. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of head injuries in Indonesia is 11.9%. Seizures after head injury result in secondary brain damage and seizure prophylaxis is only recommended in patients with TBI during the first seven days. This study was designed to assess the efficacy of anticonvulsants as prophylactic therapy in patients with TBI in Indonesia. The research method used was a literature review that was searched using Google Scholar, Pubmed, Medline, Ebsco, Hindawi, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane, published in the last ten years. After obtaining the appropriate literature, the manuscript is written. The results showed that prophylactic anticonvulsants such as Phenytoin could reduce the incidence of early posttraumatic seizures (PTS) in patients with TBI compared to placebo. Another study also stated that giving anticonvulsants (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Levetiracetam and Valproate) in preventing early PTS showed effective results in TBI when compared to placebo. So, it can be concluded, based on the literature search conducted, anticonvulsants are proven to be able to prevent PTS, with the recommendation of drug choice being Phenytoin.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83323456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In addition to statutory regulations, legal certainty in the land sector requires the implementation of land registration, resulting in a land certificate containing juridical and physical data. In practice, the legal certainty of land ownership still needs to be clarified for landowners, especially regarding the strength of certificate proof. The reason is that in a dispute in court, it is not certain that the court declares a certified land owner as the land owner. Several court decisions state that those who are entitled are not the certificate holders but those who control the land based on a Land Certificate or based on a Girik. The formulation of the first research problem, how is the legal certainty of land ownership based on a certificate? Second, how to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates? The research objective is to provide an overview of the legal certainty of land ownership based on certificates and to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates. The research method used in achieving these goals is of a normative type, descriptive nature, secondary data is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive logic. Legal certainty of land ownership is manifested as a certificate as a letter of strong evidence. As a requirement for land certification, it is necessary to strengthen legal certainty regarding girik and Village Head Land Certificates.
{"title":"Strengthening Legal Certainty for Land Ownership Based on Girik and Village Head Land Certificates","authors":"Irene Eka Sihombing, Endang Pandamdari, Dyah Setyorini, Ignatius Pradipa Probondaru","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.61","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to statutory regulations, legal certainty in the land sector requires the implementation of land registration, resulting in a land certificate containing juridical and physical data. In practice, the legal certainty of land ownership still needs to be clarified for landowners, especially regarding the strength of certificate proof. The reason is that in a dispute in court, it is not certain that the court declares a certified land owner as the land owner. Several court decisions state that those who are entitled are not the certificate holders but those who control the land based on a Land Certificate or based on a Girik. The formulation of the first research problem, how is the legal certainty of land ownership based on a certificate? Second, how to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates? The research objective is to provide an overview of the legal certainty of land ownership based on certificates and to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates. The research method used in achieving these goals is of a normative type, descriptive nature, secondary data is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive logic. Legal certainty of land ownership is manifested as a certificate as a letter of strong evidence. As a requirement for land certification, it is necessary to strengthen legal certainty regarding girik and Village Head Land Certificates.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86013296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the strategy of the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management and to find out the constraints of the Environmental Service in carrying out waste management in the Sleman Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. This research took place at the Sleman Regency Environmental Service. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, Total informants 25. The results of the study are that the role of the community in waste management has an enormous influence on the success of waste management in Sleman Regency, along with the participation of the community in Sleman Regency: participating in socialization, waste banks, building 4 Rs (reduce reuse recycle waste processing sites), and collecting waste regularly. Direct. The waste management strategy's obstacles include the need for more public awareness, funding, and facilities and infrastructure. This research has implications for the importance of the strategy carried out by the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management. Apart from that, the implications of this research also reveal some of the obstacles faced by the Environmental Service in waste management in Sleman Regency.
{"title":"Environmental Agency of Sleman Regency's Waste Management Strategy","authors":"Paulus Melki Andika Osok, Supardal Supardal","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.57","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the strategy of the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management and to find out the constraints of the Environmental Service in carrying out waste management in the Sleman Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. This research took place at the Sleman Regency Environmental Service. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, Total informants 25. The results of the study are that the role of the community in waste management has an enormous influence on the success of waste management in Sleman Regency, along with the participation of the community in Sleman Regency: participating in socialization, waste banks, building 4 Rs (reduce reuse recycle waste processing sites), and collecting waste regularly. Direct. The waste management strategy's obstacles include the need for more public awareness, funding, and facilities and infrastructure. This research has implications for the importance of the strategy carried out by the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management. Apart from that, the implications of this research also reveal some of the obstacles faced by the Environmental Service in waste management in Sleman Regency.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75132204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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