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Classification and topic tracking of college students’ cybersecurity education based on the internet 基于internet的大学生网络安全教育分类与话题跟踪
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226918
Xuefeng Zhang, Jianhong Zhang
Campus security issues have always been a hot topic of concern from all walks of life. To analyze the changes in network public opinion of college students’ campus security incidents, this study proposes to classify campus security incidents and track related topics. The classification algorithm and topic tracking algorithm for campus security incidents based on Internet technology are studied, and a prototype system of campus security incidents based on Internet is designed for analysis. The research results show that the Internet-based campus security incident prototype system can classify campus security incidents more accurately, and can also track security incidents on related topics, which provide support for student security management to a certain extent. This technology will be applied to the tracking and classification of college safety accidents, and provide certain reference for ensuring college students’ campus safety.
校园安全问题一直是社会各界关注的热点话题。为了分析大学生校园安全事件的网络舆情变化,本研究提出对校园安全事件进行分类,并对相关话题进行跟踪。研究了基于互联网技术的校园安全事件分类算法和话题跟踪算法,设计了一个基于互联网的校园安全事件原型系统进行分析。研究结果表明,基于互联网的校园安全事件原型系统可以更准确地对校园安全事件进行分类,并可以对相关主题的安全事件进行跟踪,在一定程度上为学生安全管理提供支持。该技术将应用于高校安全事故的跟踪与分类,为保障大学生校园安全提供一定的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Indoor millimeter wave D2D communication resource optimization based on improved PMVC and CTRA algorithms 基于改进PMVC和CTRA算法的室内毫米波D2D通信资源优化
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226916
Tao Fu, Ning Ding, Jihao Gao
In order to improve the quality of millimeter wave communication in indoor environment and ensure the maximum use of link resources. It is proposed to construct indoor communication transmission characteristics through multi sphere link model and indoor millimeter wave reflection blocking model. At the same time, the improved PMVC algorithm and CTRA algorithm are used to optimize the resource scheduling of links in indoor central scenes and edge scenes respectively. The simulation results show that compared with the original PVC algorithm and greedy algorithm, PMVC has a maximum link throughput of 5.01 Gbps under the optimized scheduling of the improved vertex coloring algorithm, while the maximum throughput of the traditional vertex coloring algorithm and greedy algorithm are 4.73 Gbps and 4.57 Gbps respectively. In the case of fixed link transmission beam width, as the number of link flows increases, the slot throughput of the link decreases continuously. Under the width of 30, the maximum slot throughput of PMVC algorithm is 2.75 Gbps, and the maximum slot throughput of greedy algorithm is 2.48 Gbps; When the beam width is 60, the maximum slot throughput of PMVC algorithm and greedy algorithm is 2.25 Gbps and 1.55 Gbps respectively. The proposed PMVC resource scheduling method can effectively alleviate the shortage of indoor spectrum resources and reduce indoor transmission interference of millimeter wave.
为了提高毫米波在室内环境下的通信质量,保证链路资源的最大利用。提出通过多球链路模型和室内毫米波反射阻断模型构建室内通信传输特性。同时,采用改进的PMVC算法和CTRA算法分别对室内中心场景和边缘场景的链路资源调度进行优化。仿真结果表明,与原有的PVC算法和贪心算法相比,改进顶点着色算法在优化调度下PMVC的最大链路吞吐量为5.01 Gbps,而传统顶点着色算法和贪心算法的最大吞吐量分别为4.73 Gbps和4.57 Gbps。在链路传输波束宽度固定的情况下,随着链路流数的增加,链路的槽位吞吐量不断减小。宽度为30时,PMVC算法的最大槽吞吐量为2.75 Gbps,贪心算法的最大槽吞吐量为2.48 Gbps;当波束宽度为60时,PMVC算法和贪心算法的最大槽吞吐量分别为2.25 Gbps和1.55 Gbps。所提出的PMVC资源调度方法可以有效缓解室内频谱资源的紧张,减少毫米波在室内的传输干扰。
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引用次数: 0
The application of interactive genetic algorithm in the optimization of medical device product form design 交互式遗传算法在医疗器械产品形态优化设计中的应用
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226920
Yueguang Kong
In order to solve the problem of low efficiency in the form design of medical device products and the inability to meet the needs of users, the research took the gastrointestinal machine of medical device as the research object, extracted the form design genes and semantic genes of medical device products, and constructed the form optimization design model of medical device products based on IGA algorithm. The research took the researcher and user data of the medical device design department as the main data, through crossover, mutation. The satisfactory solution is obtained by genetic process such as selection. Satisfactory solutions were obtained through genetic processes such as crossover, mutation and selection. The 12th generation project with the code of 000011 010001 100000 met the optimal solution, and the consensus satisfaction was 0.829. The research and design model can efficiently and automatically provide solutions for the design optimization of medical devices. It is recommended that the design department send out the best solution of the model, and optimize the solution in more detail again to improve the efficiency and accuracy of function realization.
为解决医疗器械产品形态设计效率低、无法满足用户需求的问题,本研究以医疗器械胃肠机为研究对象,提取医疗器械产品形态设计基因和语义基因,构建基于IGA算法的医疗器械产品形态优化设计模型。本研究以医疗器械设计部门的研究者和用户数据为主要数据,通过交叉、变异等方法进行研究。通过选择等遗传过程得到满意的解。通过交叉、突变、选择等遗传过程得到满意的解。编码为000011 010001 100000的第12代方案满足最优解,共识满意度为0.829。该研究设计模型能够高效、自动地为医疗器械的设计优化提供解决方案。建议设计部门将模型的最佳方案发出,再对方案进行更详细的优化,以提高功能实现的效率和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical analysis of a fourth-order degenerate equation with a nonlinear second-order term 具有非线性二阶项的四阶退化方程的数学分析
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226854
L. Kong, B. Liang, Y. Li, Y. Wang, Xiaoqin Wu
A fourth-order partial differential model in this paper is called the thin-film equation in the field of fluid theory. The existence of the weak solution is obtained by solving two approximation problems. In order to perform the limit for small parameters in the approximation problems, the Galerkin method and the entropy functional method are both used. By means of some classical compactness results we can give the existence of nonnegative weak solutions. Finally, by redefining the entropy functional, the long-time exponential decay is given in the sense of L1-norm.
本文提出的四阶偏微分模型在流体理论中称为薄膜方程。通过求解两个近似问题,得到了弱解的存在性。为了在逼近问题中对小参数求极限,采用了伽辽金方法和熵泛函方法。利用一些经典紧性结果,给出了非负弱解的存在性。最后,通过重新定义熵泛函,给出了l1范数意义上的长时间指数衰减。
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引用次数: 0
Improved artificial fish swarm based optimize rapidly-exploring random trees multi-robot exploration algorithm 改进的人工鱼群优化快速探索随机树多机器人探索算法
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226866
Zhifeng Yao, Quanze Liu, Yong-Guk Ju
To solve the problems of high storage resource consumption and low efficiency of the RRT exploration algorithm in the late stage of exploration, this paper proposes an Improved Artificial Fish Swarm based Optimize Rapidly-exploring Random Trees multi-robot Exploration Algorithm. Firstly, the efficiency of a single robot’s exploration of nearby unknown regions is improved by dynamically adjusting the step size of the RRT tree.Secondly, the improved artificial fish swarm algorithm is used to delete the redundant nodes in the RRT tree and optimize the node state in the RRT tree, which reduces the occupation of memory resources and improves the exploration efficiency of the RRT tree in the narrow environment.Results from comparative experiments in simulation environments with different degrees of openness show that the optimized exploration algorithm can save significant storage resources and show better exploration performance in narrow environments compared to the original RRT exploration algorithm.
针对RRT搜索算法在搜索后期存储资源消耗大、效率低的问题,本文提出了一种改进的基于人工鱼群的优化快速搜索随机树多机器人搜索算法。首先,通过动态调整RRT树的步长,提高单个机器人对附近未知区域的探测效率;其次,采用改进的人工鱼群算法删除RRT树中的冗余节点,优化RRT树中的节点状态,减少了对内存资源的占用,提高了RRT树在狭窄环境下的搜索效率。在不同开放程度的模拟环境中进行的对比实验结果表明,优化后的勘探算法与原始的RRT勘探算法相比,可以显著节省存储资源,在狭窄环境下具有更好的勘探性能。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation on technical status of concrete cable-stayed bridge based on improved FAHP 基于改进FAHP的混凝土斜拉桥技术状态评价
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226870
Ying Li, Jia Qu
Because of the large number of components and complex evaluation indexes of long-span bridges, it is necessary to adopt the evaluation method suitable for complex structures. Since the hypothetical membership degree of fuzzy theory and the layer weight of traditional analytic hierarchy process (AHP) may have subjective bias, the evaluation precision may be influenced if it is applied independently in bridge evaluation and thus the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is more applicable to large-span concrete cable-stayed bridge. The traditional analytic hierarchy process using triangular fuzzy number (FAHP) has the shortcomings of computational errors and limited range, so the improved FAHP is adopted. The improved FAHP method introduces the reliability into the judgment matrix, which can not only solve the existing problems, but also reflect the influence of the fuzziness of the man-made subjective judgment on the result. Based on the detection results for a concrete cable-stayed bridge in Jilin Province, the corresponding hierarchy of index system is established, the trapezoidal function is used to calculate membership degree, and the weight of each index relative to target layer is calculated. Improved FAHP is finally applied to assess the security levels of various parts of this bridge and make comprehensive evaluation on the whole bridge.
由于大跨度桥梁构件数量多、评价指标复杂,有必要采用适合复杂结构的评价方法。由于模糊理论的假设隶属度和传统层次分析法(AHP)的层权值存在主观偏差,单独应用于桥梁评价时可能影响评价精度,因此模糊层次分析法(FAHP)更适用于大跨度混凝土斜拉桥。传统的三角模糊数层次分析法存在计算误差大、范围有限的缺点,因此采用了改进的三角模糊数层次分析法。改进的FAHP方法将可靠性引入到判断矩阵中,既能解决现有问题,又能反映人为主观判断的模糊性对结果的影响。根据吉林省某混凝土斜拉桥的检测结果,建立了相应的指标体系层次,采用梯形函数计算隶属度,并计算了各指标相对于目标层的权重。最后应用改进的FAHP对该桥各部分的安全等级进行评定,并对整座桥进行综合评价。
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引用次数: 0
Study on mechanical properties of poplar timber bending members of ancient buildings strengthened with CFRP sheets embedded CFRP嵌板加固古建筑杨木受弯构件力学性能研究
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226868
Zhaoyang Zhu, Boling Zhang, Wei-Wu Qian
The reduction of the section area of timber beams in ancient buildings leads to the decline of their flexural mechanical properties. In order to study the effect of the reinforcement method with near-surface mounted CFRP sheets, three groups of 14 scaled poplar timber beam specimens were designed for static loading tests, and the strengthening effects of the new members replacing the damaged members and the concealed CFRP sheets strengthening the damaged members were compared. The results show that the ultimate flexural capacity and flexural stiffness of the strengthened timber beams are significantly improved compared with the simulated damaged beams; the bending performance of the optimum strengthened timber beam is equivalent to that of the undamaged beam. The distribution of the section strain of the strengthened timber beam along the height of the beam section basically conforms to the plane section assumption. A formula for calculating the ultimate flexural capacity of poplar timber beams strengthened with CFRP sheets is proposed. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results.
古建筑木梁截面面积的减小导致其抗弯力学性能下降。为了研究近表面贴装CFRP布加固方法的效果,设计了3组14根带尺寸的杨木梁试件进行静载试验,比较了新构件替代损伤构件和隐蔽CFRP布加固损伤构件的加固效果。结果表明:加固后木梁的极限抗弯承载力和抗弯刚度较模拟损伤梁有显著提高;优化后的加固梁的抗弯性能与未损伤梁相当。加固木梁截面应变沿梁段高度的分布基本符合平面截面假设。提出了CFRP布加固杨木梁的极限抗弯承载力计算公式。计算结果与实验结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
Improved Zero-DCE for pig face image enhancement with low-light and high-noise 低光高噪猪脸图像增强的改进Zero-DCE
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226858
Ronghua Gao, Jiabin Dong, Qifeng Li, Lu Fenga c
To solve the problem that individual visual features could not be accurately extracted from low-light and high-noise pig face images in intensive farming, the optimal fitting curve parameters of image brightness enhancement were defined, and the Zero-DCE model was improved and Denoise-Net was introduced to achieve brightness enhancement and high-noise suppression of a single low-light pig face image. The experimental results show that, compared with EnlightGAN, Zero-DCE, Retinex, and SSE, the algorithm in this paper (DCE-Denoise-Net) has good results on image quality metrics such as information entropy, Brisque, NIQE, and PIQE in the absence of reference images. The image quality is improved. On the basis of improving the low visibility of low-light images, denoising was achieved. It is more suitable for low-light pig face image enhancement in a real breeding environment.
针对集约化养殖条件下低光高噪猪脸图像无法准确提取个体视觉特征的问题,定义了图像亮度增强的最佳拟合曲线参数,改进了Zero-DCE模型,引入noise- net实现了单幅低光猪脸图像的亮度增强和高噪抑制。实验结果表明,在没有参考图像的情况下,本文算法(dce - noise- net)在信息熵、Brisque、NIQE和PIQE等图像质量指标上,与eductgan、Zero-DCE、Retinex和SSE相比,具有较好的效果。提高了图像质量。在改善弱光图像低可见度的基础上,实现了图像去噪。更适合于真实养殖环境下的弱光猪脸图像增强。
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引用次数: 0
Recent progress on chemical vapor deposition growth of 2D materials 二维材料化学气相沉积生长研究进展
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226864
C. Zhang
Remarkable progress has been made to understand the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of two-dimensional (2D) materials over the last two decades. The review summarized the state-of-the-art experimental synthesis and modelling and simulation on 2D materials CVD growth. Firstly, the family of 2D materials, and their CVD growth processes are introduced. Secondly, the experimental synthesis and modelling and simulation on graphene growth are discussed. In particular, the applications of reactive molecular dynamics methods, kinetic Monte Carlo and density-functional theory in 2D material growth are addressed. Then, the CVD growth of hexagonal boron nitride and transition metal dichalcogenides are further discussed, focusing on the effects of reaction conditions (growth temperature, pressure, vapour-phase composition, etc.) on the domain morphologies, edge structures and grain boundaries of 2D materials. Last, conclusions and outlooks are presented.
在过去的二十年里,人们对二维材料的化学气相沉积(CVD)的理解取得了显著的进展。综述了二维材料CVD生长的最新实验合成和建模与仿真。首先,介绍了二维材料族及其CVD生长工艺。其次,讨论了石墨烯生长的实验合成和建模与仿真。特别讨论了反应分子动力学方法、动力学蒙特卡罗和密度泛函理论在二维材料生长中的应用。然后,进一步讨论了六方氮化硼和过渡金属二硫族化合物的CVD生长,重点讨论了反应条件(生长温度、压力、气相组成等)对二维材料的畴形貌、边缘结构和晶界的影响。最后,提出结论和展望。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the control method of the structural stability of the precision tiled-grating 精密平铺光栅结构稳定性控制方法研究
IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.3233/jcm-226862
Yunfei Liao, Bo Tan
In a chirped pulse amplification device, tiled grating is a key component for compressing ultrashort pulse laser. The control system of the grating tiling device is essential for maintaining the stability of the array grating. In this study, a proportional-integral-derivative algorithm based on the latch compensation method and four-point center difference method is proposed for a truss-type 2 × 1 grating tiling device. Numerical analyses show that this method avoids the saturation loss in the stability control process of the array grating, effectively suppresses noise interference, and ensures the stability of the array grating. The prototype experiment shows that the use of this control algorithm can significantly improve the convergence speed and stability of the grating tiling device. Specifically, compared with a mechanism without a control algorithm, the time to reach the reference position for the first time is reduced by 39.1%, and the stability of the grating device is improved by 58.5%.
在啁啾脉冲放大装置中,平铺光栅是压缩超短脉冲激光的关键部件。光栅平铺装置的控制系统是保证阵列光栅稳定工作的关键。针对桁架式2 × 1光栅平铺装置,提出了一种基于锁存补偿法和四点中心差分法的比例-积分-导数算法。数值分析表明,该方法避免了阵列光栅稳定控制过程中的饱和损失,有效地抑制了噪声干扰,保证了阵列光栅的稳定性。样机实验表明,采用该控制算法可以显著提高光栅平铺装置的收敛速度和稳定性。具体而言,与没有控制算法的机构相比,首次到达参考位置的时间缩短了39.1%,光栅装置的稳定性提高了58.5%。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering
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